Unit 6 语法练习-2025-2026学年外研版（2024）英语七年级上册

Unit6 The power of plants 语法专项练习（外研版英语七年级上册） 一、语法填空（20道） 1. Plants can make food ______ themselves with sunlight. 2. There ______ many beautiful flowers in the garden last spring. 3. My mother often tells me ______ (water) the plants every morning. 4. This kind of plant ______ (grow) well in warm weather. 5. We should stop ______ (cut) down too many trees. 6. Look! The children ______ (plant) young trees in the park. 7. It’s important ______ us to protect green plants. 8. Some plants can live ______ very dry places. 9. The leaves ______ the tree turn yellow in autumn. 10. She ______ (not like) plants because she thinks they are boring. 11. There is a big tree ______ the front of our school. 12. ______ you ever seen a cactus flower? It’s very beautiful. 13. Plants need water, air ______ sunlight to live. 14. My grandmother ______ (keep) a lot of roses in her yard for 5 years. 15. Let’s ______ (go) to the plant shop to buy some seeds. 16. The little girl is interested ______ all kinds of plants. 17. These vegetables ______ (harvest) by farmers last month. 18. If it ______ (rain) tomorrow, we won’t go to plant trees. 19. Do you know the boy ______ is watering the plants over there? 20. Trees are helpful ______ they can clean the air. 二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词（20道） 1. Most plants have green l______ to make food. 2. We can get many f______ from trees, like apples and oranges. 3. The flower has a very sweet s______. 4. Some plants can grow in d______ places without much water. 5. People use w______ from trees to make desks and chairs. 6. Bees get h______ from flowers to make honey. 7. The little plant will g______ into a big tree in a few years. 8. We should p______ more trees to make our city greener. 9. This kind of plant has beautiful red f______ in summer. 10. The roots of the plant grow u______ the ground. 11. Many animals get ______ (食物) from plants. 12. Plants can ______ (净化) the air around us. 13. The ______ (叶子) of this plant are very big. 14. We need to ______ (浇水) the plants every day. 15. This ______ (种子) will grow into a beautiful flower. 16. Some plants have ______ (刺) to protect themselves. 17. The ______ (树干) of the big tree is very thick. 18. Plants can ______ (产生) oxygen for us to breathe. 19. We should ______ (保护) wild plants in the forest. 20. The ______ (根) of the plant help it stand in the soil. 三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（20道） 1. My father likes ______ (grow) vegetables in the garden. 2. Look! The students ______ (plant) flowers in the school yard. 3. Plants need ______ (be) watered regularly. 4. We ______ (visit) a plant museum last weekend. 5. It’s interesting ______ (learn) about different kinds of plants. 6. The flowers ______ (look) very beautiful when they bloom. 7. My brother ______ (water) the plants while I was doing my homework. 8. Trees can ______ (make) the air fresher. 9. Would you like ______ (join) us in planting trees this Sunday? 10. The little girl is good at ______ (draw) different kinds of plants. 11. This plant ______ (not need) much sunlight to grow. 12. We ______ (know) each other since we planted trees together last year. 13. The workers ______ (build) a new park with many plants next year. 14. Let’s ______ (take) some photos of these beautiful flowers. 15. The leaves of the plant ______ (turn) yellow if they don’t get enough water. 16. My grandmother often tells me stories about how she ______ (grow) up with plants. 17. The teacher asked us ______ (write) a report about plants. 18. These plants ______ (keep) in the classroom to make it more beautiful. 19. He ______ (study) the growth of plants for three years. 20. If we ______ (not protect) plants, many animals will lose their homes. 四、选择题（20道） 1.Plants ______ sunlight, water and air to grow. A. need B. needs C. needing D. needed 2.There ______ a big tree in front of my house ten years ago. A. is B. was C. are D. were 3.We should ______ the plants every day. A. waters B. watering C. water D. to water 4.My sister enjoys ______ flowers in her free time. A. grow B. grows C. growing D. to grow 5.—______ do plants make food? —With their leaves. A. How B. What C. Why D. Where 6.The flowers ______ by my mother yesterday. A. water B. watered C. were watered D. are watered 7.If it ______ tomorrow, the plants will grow better. A. rain B. rains C. will rain D. rained 8.We have learned a lot ______ plants in our science class. A. in B. at C. about D. with 9.This is the plant ______ I bought in the market last week. A. who B. which C. whose D. where 10.—______ you ever planted a tree? —Yes, I did it last spring. A. Do B. Did C. Have D. Will 11.Trees are important ______ they can stop the wind. A. but B. because C. so D. or 12.My brother ______ a lot of knowledge about plants since he was young. A. learns B. learned C. has learned D. will learn 13.Let’s ______ a poster to tell people to protect plants. A. make B. makes C. making D. to make 14.The little girl is afraid of ______ thorns on the roses. A. touch B. touching C. to touch D. touched 15.—______ is this plant from? —It’s from Africa. A. When B. How C. Where D. What 16.There ______ more and more plants in our city in the future. A. will be B. is C. was D. are 17.The teacher told us that plants ______ oxygen for us. A. produce B. produces C. produced D. will produce 18.We need ______ to protect wild plants. A. work B. working C. to work D. worked 19.The flowers smell ______. A. nicely B. well C. beautiful D. sweet 20.—What are you doing? —I ______ the plants. A. water B. watered C. am watering D. will water 答案 一、语法填空 1.by 2. were 3. to water 4. grows 5. cutting6.are planting 7. for 8. in 9. of 10. doesn’t like11.in 12. Have 13. and 14. has kept 15. go16.in 17.were harvested 18. rains 19. who 20. because 二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词 1.leaves 2. fruits 3. smell 4. dry 5. wood6.honey 7. grow 8. plant 9. flowers 10. under11.food 12. clean 13. leaves 14. water 15.seed16.thorns 17.trunk 18.produce 19. protect 20. roots 三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.growing 2. are planting 3. to be 4. visited 5. to learn 6.look 7. was watering 8. make 9. to join 10. drawing 11.doesn’t need 12.have known13.will build 14.take 15.will turn 16.grew 17.to write 18.are kept 19.has studied 20.don’t protect 四、选择题 1.A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A 6.C 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. B 11.B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 16.A 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$