暑假作业Day 7 连词 2025-2026学年人教版（2024）七年级英语上册

预备新初一•语法篇 Day 7 连词 考点速记 and 意为“和；并且”，连接两个及以上的词、短语或句子，表示并列或顺承关系。 Lily and I both like flowers. both…and… 意为“（两者）都……”，连接两个并列的主语、谓语、宾语、表语和状语。当连接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词要用复数形式。 Both Lily and I like flowers. not only…but (also)… 意为“不但……而且……”，连接两个主语（遵循就近原则）、谓语、宾语、表语和状语，也可连接句子。 Not only I but (also) Lily likes flowers. neither…nor… 意为“既不……也不……”，连接两个主语（遵循就近原则）、谓语、宾语、表语和状语。 Neither I nor Lily loves flowers. but 意为“但是”，连接两个句法作用相同的单词、短语或句子。 He wants to watch the game, but he has no time. or 意为“或者；否则”，连接两个或多个单词、短语或句子。 Which soup would you like, beef or fish? either…or.… 意为“要么……要么”连接两个性质相同的单词、短语或句子，连接并列主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则。 Either I or Lily likes flowers. 考点通关 I. 单项选择 1. I wanted to join the drama show, ________ I was too busy. A．and B．but C．or D．so 2. （2023江西中考）Mary cut her knee badly, ________ she didn’t cry. A．but B．as C．so D．since 3. — My goal is to go to the Tiangong Space Station as an astronaut. —Work hard, ________ you will make it. A．and B．so C．if D．unless 4. （2024天津中考）In autumn, the weather gets cooler ________ the green leaves start to turn gold. A. because B. but C. whether D. and 5. （2025·吉林中考）Plant more flowers, ________ we can make our city more beautiful. A．or B．but C．and II. 用连词and、but、so、or填空 1. Take some medicine, you will feel better. 2. I want to go to the park fly a kite there. 3. You had better take a taxi, you will miss the train. 4. My brother likes noodles, he does not like rice at all. 5. My brother is ill, I have to stay at home to look after him. III. 按要求完成句子 1. doesn't, ruler, but, a, I, he, have（连词成句） . 2. Both Dick and Tom like playing football. (改为否定句) ________ Dick nor Tom ________ playing football. 3. They sang and danced in the classroom at Christmas. (改为否定句) They sing dance in the classroom at Christmas. 4. Jim is in the Dancing Club. I am in the same club. (改为同义句） ________ Jim________ I ________in the Dancing Club. 5. I like running in the morning because it is good for my health. (对划线部分提问) you like running in the morning? 6. （2024白银中考）人生就像一匹马，要么你驾驭它，要么它驾驭你。（完成译句） Life is like a horse, and you ride it it rides you. 答案详析 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 I. 1. B 句意：我想参加戏剧表演，但是我太忙了。想参加戏剧表演和太忙是转折关系，用but符合语境。 2. A 句意：玛丽的膝盖受了重伤，但她没有哭。前后两句是转折关系，but符合题意。 3. A 句意：——我的目标是作为一名宇航员去天宫空间站。——努力工作，你会成功的。考查“祈使句+and+陈述句”的句式。 4. D 句意：在秋天，天气变得凉爽，绿叶开始变成金色。前后两句话构成并列关系，and符合题意。 5. C 句意：种更多的花，我们可以让我们的城市更美丽。此处是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”句型，分析句子可知，多种花，那么城市就会更美丽，应用and连接。 II. 1. and 句意：吃点药，你会感觉好一些。此处是“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构，and符合题意。 2. and 句意：我想去公园并在那里放风筝。前后句子是并列关系，and符合题意。 3. or 句意：你最好打车，否则你会错过火车。根据句意，空格处需填入表示“否则”的连词，体现打车和错过火车之间的负面结果关系，or符合题意。 4. but 句意：我弟弟喜欢面条，但他一点也不喜欢米饭。前后句子是转折关系，but符合题意。 5. so 句意：我弟弟生病了，所以我必须待在家里照顾他。前后句子为因果关系，so符合题意。 III. 1. I have a ruler, but he doesn’t 2. Neither; likes 3. didn’t; or 4. Both; and; are 5. Why do 6. either; or $$