精品解析：江西省九江市柴桑区五校联考2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度下学期学在经开期中联考八年级英语试卷 时长：120分钟 总分：120分 一、听力理解(每小题1分，共20分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How long did it take the girl to wash the school uniform? A. 5 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 20 minutes. 2. Where was the boy when he heard the news? A. In the supermarket. B. In the restaurant. C. In the cinema. 3. How often does Jane volunteer at the children’s hospital? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 4. What is Mr. Hall probably? A. A writer. B. A reporter. C. doctor. 5. What does Mary mean? A. She was very busy yesterday evening. B. She missed her favorite TV show. C. She watched her favorite TV show with her brother. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What’s the matter with the girl? A. She has a toothache. B. She has a nosebleed. C. She has a fever. 7. What does the man advise the girl to do? A. Take some medicine. B. Have some soup. C. Do some exercise. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What time does Bill need to get back home? A. Before 6:30 p.m. B. Before 7:30 p.m. C. Before 8:30 p.m. 9. What does Bill need to do tomorrow morning? A. Do the football training. B. Clean the room. C. See the dentist. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. What did Bill help the girl fix up yesterday? A. Her bike. B. Her radio. C. Her kite. 11. Who does Bill visit the old people with every weekend? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His sister. 12. What does Bill often do at the old people’s home? A. He plays the piano. B. He cleans the room. C. He tells stories. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题 13. When is the basketball game? A. This Wednesday. B. This Thursday. C. This Friday. 14. How long does Mike spend playing basketball every week? A. Six hours. B. Five hours. C. Four hours 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Mike plans to write his father a letter. B. Mike has a good relationship with his father. C. Mike’s father will teach him to swim this Saturday. 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Andy went to his grandma’s home at ______a.m. yesterday. 17. Andy helped his grandma ______ at first. 18. Andy bought ______ for his grandma. 19. Andy watched ______ on TV after lunch. 20. Andy and Nick played ______ together. 二、单项填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. —I have ________ in learning English and I’m so worried. Could you help me with it? —Sure, I’d love to. A. joy B. interest C. trouble D. fun 2. —Why didn’t you come to my party yesterday? —Sorry, I was so busy that I ________ forgot about it. A. suddenly B. completely C. recently D. quietly 3. Could you ________ the window? I feel a little cold. A. please not to open B. please not open C. not please to close D. please not to close 4. No one can help us all the time, so we should learn to be ________. A. independent B. fair C. comfortable D. nervous 5. The old man was not very rich, but he ________ most of his money to poor children. A. gave up B. gave away C. took up D. took away 6. I was reading the book Marie Curie ________ my sister was doing her homework. A. while B. although C. if D. until 7. The teacher’s help made it possible for me ________ so much progress. A. make B. made C. making D. to make 8. — Why don’t you talk to your parents? —________ I’ll try tonight. A. Good idea B. Not really C. That’s terrible D. No way 三、完形填空(本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分) A)阅读下面短文掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Mark found that his life was full of trouble. One day, he asked his father, “Dad, ____9____ do I always feel troubled? What should I do?” Dad said, “Let me tell you a story. You’ll find the ____10____ by yourself.” Then Dad began telling the story. Long long ago, there was a group of young people. They always believed that lives were filled with hardship, so they decided to ____11____ happiness. They felt no better during their journey. ____12____, they grew much unhappier. They decided to ____13____. On their way back, they saw an old man ____14____. One of them knew the old man was the famous philosopher (哲学家) Socrates. So they ____15____ him for help. Socrates put down his book and said, “The rainy season is coming. Build a large ____16____ for me, and then I will tell you how to own happiness. " The young people felt ____17____ after they heard this. They couldn’t wait to build the boat. One day before the rainy season arrived, Socrates went to _____18_____ their progress. To his delight, he found _____19_____ singing and working joyfully. Socrates asked, “How are you, young men? Are you still troubled now?” The young people realized that they had no _____20_____ at all and became happy. So they _____21_____Socrates and returned home happily. After hearing the story, Mark kept _____22_____ for a while and said happily, “I got it. _____23_____ we put our hearts into doing things and make full use of every minute, we’ll have no time to feel troubled.” “You’re right, my dear,” Dad said happily. 9. A. where B. when C. how D. why 10. A. risk B. answer C. sign D. plan 11. A. give away B. turn down C. look for D. think of 12. A. Never B. Also C. Instead D. Finally 13. A. return B. move C. shout D. compete 14. A. sleeping B. reading C. jumping D. dancing 15. A. waited B. asked C. left D. paid 16. A. boat B. house C. shop D. tower 17. A. nervous B. strange C. excited D. surprised 18. A. change B. push C. beat D. see 19. A. her B. them C. us D. him 20. A. truth B. fairness C. information D. trouble 21. A. thanked B. invited C. welcomed D. accepted 22. A. step B. order C. control D. silence 23. A. Unless B. Though C. If D. Since 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 cry, neighbor, get, surprise, deep, decide, farmer, with, fall, successful, however One day, a ____24____ donkey had a problem. The donkey ____25____ into a well. Since the well was ____26____, the donkey couldn’t get out and ____27____ for hours. The farmer tried everything ____28____ the donkey out but failed. Finally, the farmer ____29____ to cover up the well. He invited all his ____30____ to come over and help him. All the people started to shovel dirt into the well. At first, the donkey realized what was happening and he started crying more loudly. ____31____, after some time, to everyone’s surprise, it quieted down. The farmer looked down the well and was ____32____ at what he saw. ____33____ every shovel of dirt that fell on his back, the donkey shook it off and took a step up. In the end, it jumped out ____34____! So, friends, the problems we meet in life are like dirt to the donkey. When life throws “dirt” at you, just shake it off and take a step up! 四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Laura I had a headache on Saturday. Mom took my temperature and it was 38.6℃! Then Dad took me to the hospital. The doctor said I had a fever. Then he gave me some medicine and told me to have a good rest. David Last Sunday I went to the beach with my friends and family. We went there not to play but to do something good for the environment. We picked up the rubbish on the beach. Some visitors also joined us. Anna My family cleaned up our house on Saturday morning. Mom did some washing, Dad took out the rubbish, and I swept the floor. We clean the house every Saturday, so it is always clean. Harry My family was having a picnic on the hill when the rainstorm came on Sunday. We didn’t take an umbrella, so we had to run to our car. We all got wet. But the rain stopped as soon as we arrived home. Next time we must watch the weather report before going for a picnic. 35. What’s wrong with Laura? A. She had a sore throat. B. She had a fever. C. She had a toothache. D. She cut her finger. 36. How often does Anna’s family clean the house? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. D. Twice a month. 37. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Laura’s mother sent her to the hospital. B. Anna tidied the house with her sister C. David went to the beach to pick up rubbish. D. Harry got wet because he fell into the river B Jack Brown, an office worker, lives in Washington. He inherited（继承）a million dollars when he was 23, but he wasn’t happy at all. When his college friends were looking for their jobs, he didn’t have to. Jack decided to live a simple life like everyone else. He gave $10,000 of his money to a charity to help poor children live a better life. Today he is 36. He still wears cheap shoes and clothes and drives a small car only, but he is very happy. Up to now Jack has helped some children from poor countries all over the world by sending them $200 a month. The money is used for the children’s study, food, medicine and clothing. Jack receives a report each year on the children’s progress. They can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak English. When Jack first heard about these children, he wanted to help them. “It was nothing special,” he said. “Until I went to these countries and met the children I was helping, I didn’t know anything about their life.” Once Jack went to meet a little girl in Africa. He said that the meeting was exciting. “When I met her, I felt very happy,” he said. “And I saw that the money was used for a good cause. It brought me happiness. I want to do everything I can to go on helping these children.” 38. Jack didn’t need to look for a job __________. A. before he went to college B. after he went to Africa C. because he got one million dollars D. before he received a report 39. Jack has sent them each $200 a month to help some poor children __________. A. only in Washington B. only in England C. only in Africa D. around the world 40. Jack learns about the children’s progress by __________. A. visiting them each year B. getting a report every year C. staying with them D. talking with them in English 41. The underlined words “for a good cause” mean “__________” in Chinese. A. 施舍 B. 行善 C. 优惠 D. 赏赐 42. What’s the main idea of the story? A. Help others and you will feel happy. B. It’s necessary to write letters to poor children. C. Live a simple life, and you can give others help. D. It’s the most important to help the children in Africa. C Chang’an was the capital of the Tang Dynasty. It’s been mentioned again and again since the film Chang An came out. 30,000 - Li From Chang’an, the film Chang An’s Chinese name, is taken from a poem by Chen Zilong. The film Chang An shows some of China’s most well-known poets. It is set in the Tang Dynasty. It mainly tells the stories of Gao Shi and Li Bai, describing their struggles to make themselves and society better in the Tang Dynasty. In the almost three-hour-long film, 48 well-known Tang poems are mentioned. The film has won praise for making people interested in traditional Chinese poetry (诗作). It has received more than 170,000 reviews and got an average score of 8.3 out of 10 on the website Douban, better than 93% of the animated (动画) films on the website. In one scene of the film, Li Bai’s well-known poem Bring in the Wine is read as he stands beside the roaring Yellow River and then flies into the sky on the back of a crane (鹤). The scene is the most popular according to the viewers. “The most exciting thing is realizing that these great poets were not just familiar names but real people,” said a moviegoer. Xie Junwei, the film’s co-director, hopes the film can increase awareness (意识) of traditional Chinese culture among young Chinese. “We tell the stories of these famous people to young people through an animated film so that they can have a deeper understanding of our classic works,” said Xie. It’s a great movie which gives you a chance to have a taste of Chinese culture. Just try it, and you won’t be disappointed. 43. Which word can take the place of the underlined word “struggles”? A. Benefits. B. Efforts. C. Doubts. D. Worries. 44. Why does the writer list the numbers in Paragraph 3? A. To show the ideas of the filmmaker. B. To show the background of the film. C. To show the film is well received. D. To show why the film is made. 45. What’s the movie trying to do according to Xie Junwei? A. To introduce the ancient city, Chang’an. B. To introduce the traditional Chinese culture to the world. C. To explain the development of Chinese movie making. D. To spread traditional Chinese culture among young children. 46. What part of the film do viewers remember best? A. The correct historical details of Tang Dynasty clothes. B. The scene of reading the popular poem Bring in the Wine. C. The 48 famous Tang poems in the story. D. Beautiful place like the Yellow River. 47. What’s the best title for the text (文章最佳题目)? A. Famous Poets in Chinese History B. People’s Daily Life in the Tang Dynasty C. An Animated Journey Through Golden Age of Poetry D. The Magic of Chinese Traditional Poetry D What makes us laugh? A comedy, a funny joke, or exciting news? There are many things that make us laugh. Laughter always shows that we are happy. Now scientists are studying why we laugh and what benefits (益处) it brings to us. Humans start laughing as early as three months old, even before they can speak. Laughter is a simple way for us to show that we wish to make friends with others in a social (社会的) group. Those who laugh a lot are also more popular. Even in a normal talk, we laugh seven times every ten minutes. Most of the time our laughter is contagious (感染性的), mainly between friends. When we see one of our friends laugh, we may laugh too. According to some scientists, there are several benefits of laughter. It can make us feel good and relax our bodies. It also helps us improve our immune system (免疫系统). That’s why laughter therapy (疗法) is used by many doctors. But our ability (能力) to laugh is out of our control. When you start doing it, just go with the flow and others will join you. Laughter provides a way of building a relationship between people. It’s also healthy for the mind and the body. So make sure to take the time to enjoy a few laughs over dinner and drinks with friends. 48. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Laughing, B. Studying. C. A comedy. D. A funny joke. 49. Why do we laugh in a social group? A. Because we don’t know what to say. B. Because we hope to make others happy. C. Because we wish to show that we are popular. D. Because we want to develop a friendship with others. 50. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Ways of laughter. B. Benefits of laughter. C. Reasons for laughter. D. Different ideas about laughter. 51. What can we know from the passage? A We can control our ability to laugh. B. Laughter is contagious mainly between neighbors. C. Humans are able to laugh before they can speak. D. We laugh ten times every seven minutes in a normal talk. 52. What’s the structure of this passage? (Paragraph 1=①... ) A. ①/②③④ B. ①②③/④ C. ①/②③/④ D. ①/②/③④ 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，一空一句。 Everyone feels lonely sometimes. At times people can feel left out, alone with their trouble, or like they don’t belong (合得来) to a group of people. Lonely feelings can be painful (令人痛苦的). ____53____ Understand and be kind to yourself. ____54____ For example, “I feel lonely because they didn't make me part of them.” Then tell yourself that it’s OK to feel this way. Try to show yourself a little kindness. Remember that everyone feels lonely at times. It can be painful-but it’s human. ____55____ Accept yourself and your feelings. It’s a first step to feel more social connection (社会联结). Reach out to someone who you feel close to. Share your feelings if you want. When you feel understood and accepted, you feel less lonely. ____56____ It could be playing music, walking, or riding a bike. A shared activity is a chance to laugh together. Talk to a parent, a school teacher, or someone you trust. Let them know how you’re feeling. ____57____ You don’t have to deal with loneliness alone. There’s always someone who will help. A. And lonely feelings will pass. B. Pick something you both like. C. First, name why you I feel lonely. D. So how can you feel less lonely? E. Say hi to a new student in your class. F. It works best when you do it every day. G. Ask them to help you find ways to feel better. 五、补全对话(共5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 (Andy and Henry are talking in the school. Andy=A, Henry=H) A: Hello, Li Ming. What’s your plan for this summer holiday? H: I have no idea. ____58____ A: I’ll take part in a social activity with my sister, H: It sounds exciting. ____59____ A: No. I have been a volunteer in a poor village. The children there don’t have money to buy books. H: ____60____ A: Yes. I bought them 30 books with my pocket money. H: ____61____ A: I helped them with their lessons. And now we are good friends. H: Wow! ____62____ I’d like to join you A: Great! I’m sure we’ll have a meaningful holiday. A. What about you? B. What else did you do there? C. Have you sent books to them? D. It was a wonderful experience! E. She raised some money for them. F. Can you tell me something about it? G. Is it your first time to join in such activities? 六、书面表达(15分) 63. 在英语课上，同学们就“How to be a helpful student for our society?”话题展开了讨论。请你根据下表讨论结果写一篇英语作文，并谈谈自己的想法。 地点 做法 你的想法 学校 努力学习；和谐相处 …… 家里 勤做家务；关爱家人 社会 保护环境；乐于做人 注意：1.文章必须包括表中全部内容，可适当发挥； 2.词数：80~100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 (参考词汇：社会society) Recently, we’ve discussed about how to be a useful student for our society. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度下学期学在经开期中联考八年级英语试卷 时长：120分钟 总分：120分 一、听力理解(每小题1分，共20分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How long did it take the girl to wash the school uniform? A. 5 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 20 minutes. 2. Where was the boy when he heard the news? A. In the supermarket. B. In the restaurant. C. In the cinema. 3. How often does Jane volunteer at the children’s hospital? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 4. What is Mr. Hall probably? A. A writer. B. A reporter. C. doctor. 5. What does Mary mean? A. She was very busy yesterday evening. B. She missed her favorite TV show. C. She watched her favorite TV show with her brother. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6 What’s the matter with the girl? A. She has a toothache. B. She has a nosebleed. C. She has a fever. 7. What does the man advise the girl to do? A. Take some medicine. B. Have some soup. C. Do some exercise. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What time does Bill need to get back home? A. Before 6:30 p.m. B. Before 7:30 p.m. C. Before 8:30 p.m. 9. What does Bill need to do tomorrow morning? A. Do the football training. B. Clean the room. C. See the dentist. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. What did Bill help the girl fix up yesterday? A. Her bike. B. Her radio. C. Her kite. 11. Who does Bill visit the old people with every weekend? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His sister. 12. What does Bill often do at the old people’s home? A. He plays the piano. B. He cleans the room. C. He tells stories. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. When is the basketball game? A. This Wednesday. B. This Thursday. C. This Friday. 14. How long does Mike spend playing basketball every week? A. Six hours. B. Five hours. C. Four hours, 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Mike plans to write his father a letter. B. Mike has a good relationship with his father. C. Mike’s father will teach him to swim this Saturday. 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Andy went to his grandma’s home at ______a.m. yesterday. 17. Andy helped his grandma ______ at first. 18. Andy bought ______ for his grandma. 19. Andy watched ______ on TV after lunch. 20. Andy and Nick played ______ together. 二、单项填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. —I have ________ in learning English and I’m so worried. Could you help me with it? —Sure, I’d love to. A. joy B. interest C. trouble D. fun 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我在学习英语方面有困难，我很担心。你能帮我吗？——当然，我很乐意。 考查名词辨析。joy喜悦，快乐；interest兴趣；trouble麻烦，困难；fun乐趣。根据后面“I’m so worried”以及“Could you help me with it?”可知，说话者在学习英语上遇到了问题，“have trouble in doing sth.”是固定用法，表示“在做某事方面有困难”，故选C。 2. —Why didn’t you come to my party yesterday? —Sorry, I was so busy that I ________ forgot about it. A. suddenly B. completely C. recently D. quietly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你昨天为什么没来我的派对？——抱歉，我太忙了，完全忘了这回事。  考查副词辨析。suddenly突然；completely完全地；recently最近；quietly安静地。根据“I was so busy”可知，是因为太忙而彻底忘记了派对。故选B。 3. Could you ________ the window? I feel a little cold. A. please not to open B. please not open C. not please to close D. please not to close 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能不打开窗户吗？我觉得有点冷。  考查情态动词后跟动词原形。“Could you please...”是请求对方做某事，其否定形式为“Could you please not do sth.”，后接动词原形。故选B。 4. No one can help us all the time, so we should learn to be ________. A. independent B. fair C. comfortable D. nervous 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有人能一直帮助我们，所以我们应该学会独立。 考查形容词辨析。independent独立的；fair公平的；comfortable舒适的；nervous紧张的。根据“No one can help us all the time”可知，们就需要依靠自己，学会“独立”，“independent”符合语境；故选A。 5. The old man was not very rich, but he ________ most of his money to poor children. A. gave up B. gave away C. took up D. took away 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位老人不是很富有，但他把大部分钱都给了穷孩子们。 考查动词短语辨析。gave up放弃；gave away赠送，分发；took up占据；took away拿走。根据“The old man was not very rich, but he...most of his money to poor children.”可知，老人把积蓄送给了贫穷的孩子们。故选B。 6. I was reading the book Marie Curie ________ my sister was doing her homework. A. while B. although C. if D. until 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我妹妹在做作业的时候，我正在读《居里夫人》这本书。 考查从属连词辨析。while当……时候；although尽管；if如果；until直到。根据“I was reading the book Marie Curie...my sister was doing her homework.”可知，“我读书”和“妹妹做作业”这两个动作是同时进行的，此处用“while”连接。故选A。 7. The teacher’s help made it possible for me ________ so much progress. A. make B. made C. making D. to make 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：对我来说老师的帮助使取得这么多进步成为可能。 考查非谓语。根据题干可知考查make的用法，make it+形容词 for sb+to do sth.“对于某人来说做某事是……”，固定搭配，空处用动词不定式。故选D。 8. — Why don’t you talk to your parents? —________. I’ll try tonight. A. Good idea B. Not really C. That’s terrible D. No way 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么不和你的父母谈谈呢？——好主意。我今晚试试。 考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；Not really不完全是；That’s terrible那太糟糕了；No way没门。根据回答“I’ll try tonight.”可知，回答者对“和父母谈谈”这个建议是认可的，愿意去尝试；“Good idea”符合这种对建议表示赞同的语境；故选A。 三、完形填空(本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分) A)阅读下面短文掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Mark found that his life was full of trouble. One day, he asked his father, “Dad, ____9____ do I always feel troubled? What should I do?” Dad said, “Let me tell you a story. You’ll find the ____10____ by yourself.” Then Dad began telling the story. Long long ago, there was a group of young people. They always believed that lives were filled with hardship, so they decided to ____11____ happiness. They felt no better during their journey. ____12____, they grew much unhappier. They decided to ____13____. On their way back, they saw an old man ____14____. One of them knew the old man was the famous philosopher (哲学家) Socrates. So they ____15____ him for help. Socrates put down his book and said, “The rainy season is coming. Build a large ____16____ for me, and then I will tell you how to own happiness. " The young people felt ____17____ after they heard this. They couldn’t wait to build the boat. One day before the rainy season arrived, Socrates went to _____18_____ their progress. To his delight, he found _____19_____ singing and working joyfully. Socrates asked, “How are you, young men? Are you still troubled now?” The young people realized that they had no _____20_____ at all and became happy. So they _____21_____Socrates and returned home happily. After hearing the story, Mark kept _____22_____ for a while and said happily, “I got it. _____23_____ we put our hearts into doing things and make full use of every minute, we’ll have no time to feel troubled.” “You’re right my dear,” Dad said happily. 9. A. where B. when C. how D. why 10. A. risk B. answer C. sign D. plan 11. A. give away B. turn down C. look for D. think of 12. A. Never B. Also C. Instead D. Finally 13. A. return B. move C. shout D. compete 14. A. sleeping B. reading C. jumping D. dancing 15. A. waited B. asked C. left D. paid 16. A. boat B. house C. shop D. tower 17. A. nervous B. strange C. excited D. surprised 18. A. change B. push C. beat D. see 19. A. her B. them C. us D. him 20. A. truth B. fairness C. information D. trouble 21. A. thanked B. invited C. welcomed D. accepted 22. A. step B. order C. control D. silence 23. A. Unless B. Though C. If D. Since 【答案】9. D 10. B 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. D 21. A 22. D 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了马克觉得自己的生活充满烦恼，于是向父亲请教原因和解决办法，并真正解决了问题的故事。 【9题详解】 句意：爸爸，为什么我总是觉得烦恼呢？ where在哪里；when什么时候；how怎样；why为什么。根据下文“What should I do?”可知，马克是在问自己总是烦恼的“原因”，故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：你会自己找到答案的。 risk风险；answer答案；sign标志；plan计划。父亲讲这个故事是为了让马克找到自己烦恼的“答案”，故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：他们总是认为生活充满艰辛，所以决定去寻找快乐。 give away赠送；turn down拒绝；look for寻找；think of想起。根据“They always believed that lives were filled with hardship”可知，他们因为觉得生活艰辛，所以去“寻找”快乐，故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：相反，他们变得更不快乐了。 Never从不；Also也；Instead相反；Finally最终。根据“They felt no better during their journey.”可知，他们没找到快乐，“相反”更不快乐了，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：他们决定返回。 return返回；move移动；shout大喊；compete竞争。根据下文“On their way back”可知，他们决定“返回”，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：在返回的路上，他们看到一位老人在看书。 sleeping睡觉；reading读书；jumping跳；dancing跳舞。根据“Socrates put down his book”可知，老人在“看书”，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：所以他们向他求助。 waited等待；asked询问；left离开；paid支付。“ask sb. for help”是固定短语，意为“向某人求助”，故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：雨季就要来了。给我造一艘大船，然后我就告诉你如何拥有快乐。 boat船；house房子；shop商店；tower塔。根据下文“They couldn’t wait to build the boat.”可知，苏格拉底让他们造“船”，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：年轻人听到这话后感到很兴奋。 nervous紧张的；strange奇怪的；excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的。根据“They couldn’t wait to build the boat”可知，因为苏格拉底说造完船就告诉他们如何拥有快乐，所以他们很“兴奋”，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：雨季来临的前一天，苏格拉底去看他们的进展。 change改变；push推；beat打败；see看。根据“their progress”可知，苏格拉底去“看”他们造船的进展，故选D。 19题详解】 句意：令他高兴的是，他发现他们在快乐地唱歌和工作。 her她；them他们；us我们；him他。此处指代那群年轻人，用“them”，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：年轻人意识到他们一点也不烦恼了，变得快乐起来。 truth真相；fairness公平；information信息；trouble烦恼。根据“became happy”可知，他们没有“烦恼”了，故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：于是他们感谢了苏格拉底，高高兴兴地回家了。 thanked感谢；invited邀请；welcomed欢迎；accepted接受。苏格拉底帮他们找到了快乐，所以他们“感谢”他，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：听了这个故事，马克沉默了一会儿，高兴地说：“我明白了。” step步骤；order命令；control控制；silence沉默。马克在听完故事后思考，所以“沉默”了一会儿，故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：如果我们全身心投入做事，充分利用每一分钟，我们就没有时间感到烦恼了。 Unless除非；Though尽管；If如果；Since自从。“我们全身心投入做事，充分利用每一分钟”是“我们就没有时间感到烦恼了”的条件，用“If”，故选C。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 cry, neighbor, get, surprise, deep, decide, farmer, with, fall, successful, however One day, a ____24____ donkey had a problem. The donkey ____25____ into a well. Since the well was ____26____, the donkey couldn’t get out and ____27____ for hours. The farmer tried everything ____28____ the donkey out but failed. Finally, the farmer ____29____ to cover up the well. He invited all his ____30____ to come over and help him. All the people started to shovel dirt into the well. At first, the donkey realized what was happening and he started crying more loudly. ____31____, after some time, to everyone’s surprise, it quieted down. The farmer looked down the well and was ____32____ at what he saw. ____33____ every shovel of dirt that fell on his back, the donkey shook it off and took a step up. In the end, it jumped out ____34____! So, friends, the problems we meet in life are like dirt to the donkey. When life throws “dirt” at you, just shake it off and take a step up! 【答案】24. farmer’s 25. fell 26. deep 27. cried 28. to get 29. decided 30. neighbors 31. However 32. surprised 33. With 34. successfully 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一头驴掉进深井后，在人们往井里填土时，通过抖掉身上的土并踩着土一步步爬出来的故事，告诉人们面对生活中的困难应积极应对。 【24题详解】 句意：一天，一个农夫的驴遇到了麻烦。根据后文“The farmer tried everything”可知，驴是农夫的，farmer“农夫”的所有格形式farmer’s符合语境，修饰“donkey”。故填farmer’s。 【25题详解】 句意：这头驴掉进了一口井里。根据“into a well”可知，fall into是固定短语，意为“掉进”，文章描述过去发生的事，用一般过去时，fall的过去式是“fell”。故填fell。 【26题详解】 句意：因为井很深，驴出不来，哭了好几个小时。根据“the donkey couldn’t get out”可知，井很深，deep意为“深的”，符合语境。故填deep。 【27题详解】 句意：因为井很深，驴出不来，哭了好几个小时。根据“couldn’t get out”及语境可知，驴因为出不来而哭泣，cry“哭”的过去式是cried。故填cried。 【28题详解】 句意：农夫想尽一切办法把驴弄出来，但都失败了。根据“the donkey out”可知，这里是指把驴弄出来，get...out意为“把……弄出来”，此处用动词不定式“to get”作目的状语。故填to get。 【29题详解】 句意：最后，农夫决定把井填上。根据“to cover up the well”可知，这里是指把土填上，decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”，是固定短语，文章用一般过去时，decide的过去式是decided。故填decided。 【30题详解】 句意：他邀请了所有的邻居过来帮忙。根据“He invited all his...”可知，这里是指邻居们，neighbor“邻居”是可数名词，“all”后接复数形式neighbors。故填neighbors。 【31题详解】 句意：然而，过了一段时间，令所有人惊讶的是，它安静了下来。根据前文“started crying more loudly”和后文“it quieted down”可知，前后是转折关系，however意为“然而”，句首首字母大写。故填However。 【32题详解】 句意：农夫往井里看，对他所看到的感到惊讶。根据“to everyone’s surprise”及语境可知，农夫很惊讶，“surprise”的形容词形式“surprised”用于修饰人，意为“感到惊讶的”。故填surprised。 【33题详解】 句意：每有一铲子土落在它背上，驴就把土抖掉，然后向上迈一步。根据“every shovel of dirt that fell on his back”可知，“with”在此处表示“随着”，符合语境，位于句首，首字母大写。故填With。 【34题详解】 句意：最后，它成功地跳了出来！根据“jumped out”可知，这里是指它成功地跳了出来，此处需用副词修饰动词，successful“成功的”的副词形式是“successfully”，说明驴最终成功跳出来了，故填successfully。 四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Laura I had a headache on Saturday. Mom took my temperature and it was 38.6℃! Then Dad took me to the hospital. The doctor said I had a fever. Then he gave me some medicine and told me to have a good rest. David Last Sunday I went to the beach with my friends and family. We went there not to play but to do something good for the environment. We picked up the rubbish on the beach. Some visitors also joined us. Anna My family cleaned up our house on Saturday morning. Mom did some washing, Dad took out the rubbish, and I swept the floor. We clean the house every Saturday, so it is always clean. Harry My family was having a picnic on the hill when the rainstorm came on Sunday. We didn’t take an umbrella, so we had to run to our car. We all got wet. But the rain stopped as soon as we arrived home. Next time we must watch the weather report before going for a picnic. 35. What’s wrong with Laura? A. She had a sore throat. B. She had a fever. C. She had a toothache. D. She cut her finger. 36. How often does Anna’s family clean the house? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. D. Twice a month. 37. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Laura’s mother sent her to the hospital. B. Anna tidied the house with her sister C. David went to the beach to pick up rubbish. D. Harry got wet because he fell into the river 【答案】35. B 36. A 37. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了劳拉、大卫、安娜和哈利在周末的不同活动和经历。劳拉发烧去了医院；大卫和家人朋友去海滩捡垃圾；安娜一家每周六打扫房子；哈利一家野餐时遇暴雨没带伞被淋湿。展示了不同人在周末的多样生活片段。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Laura I had a headache on Saturday. Mom took my temperature and it was 38.6℃! The doctor said I had a fever.”可知，劳拉发烧了，故选B。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Anna My family cleaned up our house on Saturday morning. We clean the house every Saturday”可知，安娜家每周打扫一次房子，故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“David Last Sunday I went to the beach with my friends and family. We went there not to play but to do something good for the environment. We picked up the rubbish on the beach.”可知，大卫去海滩捡了垃圾，故选C。 B Jack Brown, an office worker, lives in Washington. He inherited（继承）a million dollars when he was 23, but he wasn’t happy at all. When his college friends were looking for their jobs, he didn’t have to. Jack decided to live a simple life like everyone else. He gave $10,000 of his money to a charity to help poor children live a better life. Today he is 36. He still wears cheap shoes and clothes and drives a small car only, but he is very happy. Up to now Jack has helped some children from poor countries all over the world by sending them $200 a month. The money is used for the children’s study, food, medicine and clothing. Jack receives a report each year on the children’s progress. They can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak English. When Jack first heard about these children, he wanted to help them. “It was nothing special,” he said. “Until I went to these countries and met the children I was helping, I didn’t know anything about their life.” Once Jack went to meet a little girl in Africa. He said that the meeting was exciting. “When I met her, I felt very happy,” he said. “And I saw that the money was used for a good cause. It brought me happiness. I want to do everything I can to go on helping these children.” 38. Jack didn’t need to look for a job __________. A. before he went to college B. after he went to Africa C. because he got one million dollars D. before he received a report 39. Jack has sent them each $200 a month to help some poor children __________. A. only in Washington B. only in England C. only in Africa D. around the world 40. Jack learns about the children’s progress by __________. A. visiting them each year B. getting a report every year C. staying with them D. talking with them in English 41. The underlined words “for a good cause” mean “__________” in Chinese. A. 施舍 B. 行善 C. 优惠 D. 赏赐 42. What’s the main idea of the story? A. Help others and you will feel happy. B. It’s necessary to write letters to poor children. C. Live a simple life, and you can give others help. D. It’s the most important to help the children in Africa. 【答案】38. C 39. D 40. B 41. B 42. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Jack帮助来自世界各地贫困国家的一些孩子，而且这样给他带来了快乐。 38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He inherited（继承）a million dollars when he was 23”可知是因为他23岁时继承了一百万美元。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Up to now Jack has helped some children from poor countries all over the world by sending them $200 a month.”可知Jack帮助世界各地的孩子，没有地域的限制。故选D。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jack receives a report each year on the children’s progress.”可知Jack通过每年收到一份报告来了解孩子们的进步情况。故选B。 【41题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“And I saw that the money was used for a good cause”以及“He gave $10,000 of his money to a charity to help poor children live a better life.”和“Up to now Jack has helped some children from poor countries all over the world by sending them $200 a month.”可知Jack帮助了来自世界各地贫困国家的一些孩子，所以他看到这些钱被用于一个好的事业，他很开心，所以“for a good cause”的意思为“行善”。故选B。 【42题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“It brought me happiness. I want to do everything I can to go on helping these children.”以及全文可知，本文讲述了Jack帮助来自世界各地贫困国家的一些孩子，而且这样给他带来了快乐。所以A选项“帮助别人，你会感到快乐。”符合，故选A。 C Chang’an was the capital of the Tang Dynasty. It’s been mentioned again and again since the film Chang An came out. 30,000 - Li From Chang’an, the film Chang An’s Chinese name, is taken from a poem by Chen Zilong. The film Chang An shows some of China’s most well-known poets. It is set in the Tang Dynasty. It mainly tells the stories of Gao Shi and Li Bai, describing their struggles to make themselves and society better in the Tang Dynasty. In the almost three-hour-long film, 48 well-known Tang poems are mentioned. The film has won praise for making people interested in traditional Chinese poetry (诗作). It has received more than 170,000 reviews and got an average score of 8.3 out of 10 on the website Douban, better than 93% of the animated (动画) films on the website. In one scene of the film, Li Bai’s well-known poem Bring in the Wine is read as he stands beside the roaring Yellow River and then flies into the sky on the back of a crane (鹤). The scene is the most popular according to the viewers. “The most exciting thing is realizing that these great poets were not just familiar names but real people,” said a moviegoer. Xie Junwei, the film’s co-director, hopes the film can increase awareness (意识) of traditional Chinese culture among young Chinese. “We tell the stories of these famous people to young people through an animated film so that they can have a deeper understanding of our classic works,” said Xie. It’s a great movie which gives you a chance to have a taste of Chinese culture. Just try it, and you won’t be disappointed. 43. Which word can take the place of the underlined word “struggles”? A. Benefits. B. Efforts. C. Doubts. D. Worries. 44. Why does the writer list the numbers in Paragraph 3? A. To show the ideas of the filmmaker. B. To show the background of the film. C. To show the film is well received. D. To show why the film is made. 45. What’s the movie trying to do according to Xie Junwei? A. To introduce the ancient city, Chang’an. B. To introduce the traditional Chinese culture to the world. C. To explain the development of Chinese movie making. D. To spread traditional Chinese culture among young children. 46. What part of the film do viewers remember best? A. The correct historical details of Tang Dynasty clothes. B. The scene of reading the popular poem Bring in the Wine. C. The 48 famous Tang poems in the story. D. Beautiful place like the Yellow River. 47. What’s the best title for the text (文章最佳题目)? A. Famous Poets in Chinese History B. People’s Daily Life in the Tang Dynasty C. An Animated Journey Through Golden Age of Poetry D. The Magic of Chinese Traditional Poetry 【答案】43. B 44. C 45. D 46. B 47. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了动画电影《长安三万里》，包括其以唐朝为背景，讲述高适、李白等诗人故事，提及诸多唐诗，电影受到广泛好评，以及导演希望通过这部电影在年轻中国人中传播中国传统文化等内容，展现了该电影在传播中国传统文化方面的作用和价值。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“ It mainly tells the stories of Gao Shi and Li Bai, describing their struggles to make themselves and society better in the Tang Dynasty.”可知，这里说的是高适和李白为使自己和社会变得更好所做的努力，“struggles”意思接近“Efforts努力”， 故选B。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The film has won praise for making people interested in traditional Chinese poetry (诗作). It has received more than 170,000 reviews and got an average score of 8.3 out of 10 on the website Douban, better than 93% of the animated (动画) films on the website.”可知，作者列举这些数字是为了表明这部电影很受欢迎，故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Xie Junwei, the film’s co-director, hopes the film can increase awareness (意识) of traditional Chinese culture among young Chinese.”可知，根据谢君伟所说，这部电影试图在年轻中国人中传播中国传统文化，故选D。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In one scene of the film, Li Bai’s well-known poem Bring in the Wine is read as he stands beside the roaring Yellow River and then flies into the sky on the back of a crane(鹤). The scene is the most popular according to the viewers.”可知，观众记得最清楚的是朗诵《将进酒》的场景，故选B。 【47题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了动画电影《长安三万里》，它以唐朝为背景，讲述诗人故事，提及众多唐诗，带领观众领略诗歌黄金时代，选项C“一场穿越诗歌黄金时代动画之旅”最适合作为标题，故选C。 D What makes us laugh? A comedy, a funny joke, or exciting news? There are many things that make us laugh. Laughter always shows that we are happy. Now scientists are studying why we laugh and what benefits (益处) it brings to us. Humans start laughing as early as three months old, even before they can speak. Laughter is a simple way for us to show that we wish to make friends with others in a social (社会的) group. Those who laugh a lot are also more popular. Even in a normal talk, we laugh seven times every ten minutes. Most of the time our laughter is contagious (感染性的), mainly between friends. When we see one of our friends laugh, we may laugh too. According to some scientists, there are several benefits of laughter. It can make us feel good and relax our bodies. It also helps us improve our immune system (免疫系统). That’s why laughter therapy (疗法) is used by many doctors. But our ability (能力) to laugh is out of our control. When you start doing it, just go with the flow and others will join you. Laughter provides a way of building a relationship between people. It’s also healthy for the mind and the body. So make sure to take the time to enjoy a few laughs over dinner and drinks with friends. 48. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Laughing, B. Studying. C. A comedy. D. A funny joke. 49. Why do we laugh in a social group? A. Because we don’t know what to say. B. Because we hope to make others happy. C. Because we wish to show that we are popular. D. Because we want to develop a friendship with others. 50. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Ways of laughter. B. Benefits of laughter. C. Reasons for laughter. D. Different ideas about laughter. 51. What can we know from the passage? A. We can control our ability to laugh. B. Laughter is contagious mainly between neighbors. C. Humans are able to laugh before they can speak. D. We laugh ten times every seven minutes in a normal talk. 52. What’s the structure of this passage? (Paragraph 1=①... ) A. ①/②③④ B. ①②③/④ C. ①/②③/④ D. ①/②/③④ 【答案】48. A 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要探讨了笑的相关内容，包括人类在会说话之前就会笑，笑在社交中是希望与他人建立友谊的表现，笑对身体有诸多益处如让人感觉良好、放松身体、增强免疫系统等，还强调了笑在建立人际关系以及对身心健康方面的重要性。 【48题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Now scientists are studying why we laugh and what benefits (益处) it brings to us.”可知，这里的“it”指代前面提到的“laughing”，即科学家在研究笑以及笑给我们带来的益处，故选A。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Laughter is a simple way for us to show that we wish to make friends with others in a social (社会的) group.”可知，在社交群体中我们笑是因为我们想和别人建立友谊，故选D。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“According to some scientists, there are several benefits of laughter.”可知，第三段主要讲了笑的益处，故选B。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Humans start laughing as early as three months old, even before they can speak.”可知，人类在会说话之前就会笑了，故选C。 【52题详解】 篇章结构题。结合全文可知，文章第一段提出科学家在研究我们为什么笑以及笑的益处；第二、三段分别从社交和对身体的影响等方面阐述笑的作用；第四段总结笑在建立人际关系以及对身心健康方面的重要性。所以文章结构是①/②③/④， 故选C。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，一空一句。 Everyone feels lonely sometimes. At times people can feel left out, alone with their trouble, or like they don’t belong (合得来) to a group of people. Lonely feelings can be painful (令人痛苦的). ____53____ Understand and be kind to yourself. ____54____ For example, “I feel lonely because they didn't make me part of them.” Then tell yourself that it’s OK to feel this way. Try to show yourself a little kindness. Remember that everyone feels lonely at times. It can be painful-but it’s human. ____55____ Accept yourself and your feelings. It’s a first step to feel more social connection (社会联结). Reach out to someone who you feel close to. Share your feelings if you want. When you feel understood and accepted, you feel less lonely. ____56____ It could be playing music, walking, or riding a bike. A shared activity is a chance to laugh together. Talk to a parent, a school teacher, or someone you trust. Let them know how you’re feeling. ____57____ You don’t have to deal with loneliness alone. There’s always someone who will help. A. And lonely feelings will pass. B. Pick something you both like. C. First, name why you I feel lonely. D. So how can you feel less lonely? E. Say hi to a new student in your class. F. It works best when you do it every day. G. Ask them to help you find ways to feel better. 【答案】53. D 54. C 55. A 56. B 57. G 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了减少孤独感的几种方法。 【53题详解】 根据“Lonely feelings can be painful.”可知，短文开头描述了孤独感的痛苦，而接下来的内容都是在介绍减少孤独感的方法，所以此空应是引出如何减少孤独感的问题。选项D“那么你怎样才能减少孤独感呢？”符合语境。故选D。 【54题详解】 根据“For example, ‘I feel lonely because they didn't make me part of them.’”可知，即举例说明感到孤独的原因，可知此空应是建议先明确孤独的原因。选项C“首先，说出你感到孤独的原因。”符合语境，故选C。 【55题详解】 根据“Accept yourself and your feelings. It’s a first step to feel more social connection.”可知，接受自己的感受是增进社交联结的第一步，可知此空应是对孤独感会逐渐消失的表述。选项A“而且孤独感会过去。”符合语境，故选A。 【56题详解】 根据“It could be playing music, walking, or riding a bike. A shared activity is a chance to laugh together.”可知，此处列举了共同活动的例子，可知此空应是建议选择双方都喜欢的活动。选项B“挑选一些你们都喜欢的事情。”符合语境，故选B。 【57题详解】 根据“Talk to a parent, a school teacher, or someone you trust. Let them know how you’re feeling.”可知，向信任的人倾诉，可知此空应是让他们帮助找到解决办法。选项G“让他们帮助你找到感觉更好的方法。”符合语境，故选G。 五、补全对话(共5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 (Andy and Henry are talking in the school. Andy=A, Henry=H) A: Hello, Li Ming. What’s your plan for this summer holiday? H: I have no idea. ____58____ A: I’ll take part in a social activity with my sister, H: It sounds exciting. ____59____ A: No. I have been a volunteer in a poor village. The children there don’t have money to buy books. H: ____60____ A: Yes. I bought them 30 books with my pocket money. H: ____61____ A: I helped them with their lessons. And now we are good friends. H: Wow! ____62____ I’d like to join you. A: Great! I’m sure we’ll have a meaningful holiday. A. What about you? B. What else did you do there? C. Have you sent books to them? D. It was a wonderful experience! E. She raised some money for them. F. Can you tell me something about it? G. Is it your first time to join in such activities? 【答案】58. A 59. G 60. C 61. B 62. D 【解析】 【导语】本段对话中，Andy和Henry在学校交流暑假计划，Andy说要和妹妹参加社会活动，Henry询问相关情况，Andy讲述自己曾在贫困村庄做志愿者，给孩子们买书、辅导功课，Henry觉得这是很棒的经历并表示想加入，Andy表示他们会度过一个有意义的假期。 【58题详解】 根据“I have no idea.”以及后文“I’ll take part in a social activity with my sister”可知，Henry没有计划，然后询问Andy的计划。选项A“你呢？”符合情景，用于询问对方的情况，故选A。 【59题详解】 根据“No. I have been a volunteer in a poor village.”可知，A回答不是第一次参加此类活动，所以前面问的是是否是第一次参加。选项G“这是你第一次参加这样的活动吗？”符合情景，故选G。 【60题详解】 根据“Yes. I bought them 30 books with my pocket money.”可知，A回答给孩子们买了书，所以前面问的是是否给他们送书了。选项C“你给他们送书了吗？”符合情景，故选C。 【61题详解】 根据“I helped them with their lessons.”可知，A回答帮助孩子们学习，所以前面问的是还做了什么。选项B“你在那里还做了什么？”符合情景，故选B。 【62题详解】 根据“Wow!”以及“I’d like to join you.”可知，Henry觉得这次经历很棒，所以想加入。选项D“这是一次很棒的经历！”符合情景，故选D。 六、书面表达(15分) 63. 在英语课上，同学们就“How to be a helpful student for our society?”话题展开了讨论。请你根据下表讨论结果写一篇英语作文，并谈谈自己的想法。 地点 做法 你的想法 学校 努力学习；和谐相处 …… 家里 勤做家务；关爱家人 社会 保护环境；乐于做人 注意：1.文章必须包括表中全部内容，可适当发挥； 2.词数：80~100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 (参考词汇：社会society) Recently, we’ve discussed about how to be a useful student for our society. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version Recently, we’ve discussed about how to be a useful student for our society. At school, we should study hard to get more knowledge. Also, getting along well with classmates is important. A harmonious environment helps us grow. At home, we need to do housework often and show love to our family members, which can make our home a warmer place. In society, we are supposed to protect the environment and be ready to help others. For example, we can pick up litter and offer help to those in need. In my opinion, we should also be honest and responsible. Only in this way can we truly become helpful students for our society. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题； 第二步，按照表格内容，分三段分别阐述在学校、家里、社会这三个不同地点应该怎么做； 第三步，阐述自己对于如何成为对社会有用学生的想法，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①study hard努力学习 ②get along well with和……友好相处 ③need to do需要做 ④be supposed to应该 [高分句型] ①At home, we need to do housework often and show love to our family members, which can make our home a warmer place.（which引导的定语从句） ②Only in this way can we truly become helpful students for our society.（Only+状语+部分倒装句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$