精品解析：广东省揭阳市榕城区2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月期中英语试题

2024-2025学年度第二学期期中质检 八年级英语科试卷（A） 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解。E部分为情景对话） A. 听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1. What chores does Tom often do on weekends?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Why didn’t Jason go to school last week?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What does Jim and his friend want to do tomorrow?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Who did Quan help on his way home?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. How did Tom’s friend go to see him?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. B. 听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. What will Sally be in the future?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A reporter. 7. Why does Alice look unhappy?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because her clothes are out of style. B. Because her clothes are cheap. C. Because her scarves are old. 8. How was the man’s English?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good. B. Bad. C. So-so. 9. Why can’t Julie help her dad?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she’s doing the dishes. B. Because she’s doing her homework. C. Because she’s angry with her brother. 10. Where are they going?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Going over there. B. Going for a picnic. C. Going home. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When did the storm come? A. At about 5 p. m. B. At about 5 a. m. C. At about 6 p. m. 12. What are they going to do? A. Close the windows. B. Go to school. C. Do something for the neighborhood. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is wrong with James? A. He is ill. B. He is sad. C. He is tired. 14. Why didn’t James ask his sister for help? A. Because she was busy. B. Because she wasn’t at home. C. Because she was lazy. 15. Where does James’ sister work? A. In a school. B. In a bank. C. In a hospital. C. 听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where did Zachery meet the old man in a wheelchair? A. In a hotel. B. In a park. C. In a supermarket. 17. What moved Zachery? A. The old man’s hug. B. The old man’s words. C. The old man’s story. 18. How many followers does Zachery have? A. 9.3 hundred. B. 9.3 thousand. C. 9.3 million. 19 When will Zachery offer strangers hundreds of dollars? A. When they encourage him. B. When they offer him help. C. When they smile at him. 20. Why did the old man refuse Zachery’s money? A. Because he thought someone else needed it. B. Because he thought the money wasn’t enough. C. Because he thought it was a shame to accept money. D. 听填信息。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一段有关 Brown夫人购物的经历。请你根据所听内容完成下面的信息表。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Mrs. Brown’s Shopping Day Place for shopping Go to ___21___ . The drink she had in a restaurant ___22___ . The transportation (交通) she wanted to take By ___23___ . Things to buy for her daughter Some ___24___ and pens. Time to arrive home At ___25___ late in the evening. 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Jim: Hi, Sue. How’s your Ba Duanjin practice going? Sue: The P. E. teacher taught me again. ____26____ Jim: It might be because you are too nervous. How about practicing together? Sue: ____27____ Let’s try it again. (A few minutes later.) Sue: I still can’t do it as well as others. I’m really not good at it. Jim: But I think you did better than before. ____28____ Sue: I have spent a lot of time practicing. I don’t want to do it any more. Jim: You are making progress. All you need is time. ____29____ Sue: Thank you for your encouragement Jim. Jim: ____30____ Let’s keep working on it. A. It is so nice of you! B. You really did a good job, Sue. C. You’re welcome. D. Enjoy yourself. E. You’ll make it finally. F. But I still can’t do it well. 二、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） I was having trouble in getting on with my mom. I was angry ____31____ her. I didn’t want to sit down and communicate with her peacefully ____32____ she wasn’t understanding. And she thought our communication was an argument. As a result, I got ____33____ headache problem. I even couldn’t stand her voice. She thought I was mean (刻薄的) to her. But I just wanted to stay alone. While I ____34____ books on my bed, she came into my room and shouted to me about my bed. I didn’t like sitting by her. I didn’t like eating at the same table with her, either. She refused ____35____ to me when I said we had a problem with our relations. If I said she shouted too much, she would speak in a much ____36____ voice. I felt bored. ____37____ noisy she was! I just wanted a quiet life. I didn’t know how other ____38____ got on with their mothers. I never got on well with ____39____, even when I was little. I knew our relations had become ____40____, so I asked my father to help me. I hoped he could improve the relations between my mother and me. 31. A. with B. for C. on 32. A. although B. when C. because 33. A. a B. an C. the 34. A. read B. was reading C. will read 35. A. listen B. listening C. to listen 36. A. loud B. louder C. the loudest 37. A. How B. What a C. What an 38. A. child B. children C. child’s 39. A. me B. my C. mine 40. A. difficulty B. difficultly C. difficult 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Liang Wenfeng is the founder (创始人) of DeepSeek. He was born in 1985 in Zhanjiang China. His parents were teachers. Liang was very smart in school and got high ____41____ in exams. In 2002, he went to Zhejiang University to study computers. After university, Liang ____42____ used math and computers to make money. In 2013, he and his friends ____43____ a company called Hantang. They used AI to help their work in order to ____44____. The company did well and made a lot of money. Liang also built strong computers for AI to ____45____ its performance. In 2023, Liang decided to start DeepSeek. This company makes AI models. Liang’s team works ____46____ every day. In 2024, their models were____47____ than others and cost less money. Liang also helps students by giving them money. He wants young people to have more ____48____ to learn. His story ____49____ that with hard work and clear goals, people can achieve great things. Liang believes China can lead in AI with the development of ____50____. 41. A. scores B. levels C. results D. positions 42. A. never B. hardly C. seldom D. usually 43. A. sold B. ended C. started D. visited 44. A. make more money B. waste more time C. lose more workers D. bring more problems 45. A. keep B. watch C. change D. improve 46. A. hard B. slowly C. quietly D. carelessly 47. A. worse B. better C. cheaper D. more expensive 48. A. time B. money C. chances D. powder 49. A. asks B. shows C. forgets D. suggests 50. A. lives B. culture C. business D. technology 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 仔细阅读下面的材料，根据阅读内容选择正确答案填空，并将答案的字母编号填写在题前括号内。 A Let’s go beyond “ga gi nang”, shall we? Teochew from Chaoshan area in China is the second largest dialect (方言) group in Singaporo as Teochews make up about 20% of the Chinese population here. In our Teochew class, you’ll learn: ★Common Greetings ★Numbers, Time & Dates ★Common Body Parts &Medical Terms ★Hobbies, Daily Activities & Food Two lessons on 20th&27th July, 2024, Saturdays, 1:30 pm to 5:30 pm Singapore Shopping Center, S239924 218 Singapore dollars including materials. The more the cheaper: Sign up together with your friend(s) to enjoy a 10% discount ($21.8 less) each person. What makes our Teochew lessons different? ☑Learning from Great Teachers Besides learning about the basic characteristics of Singapore Teochew dialect, you will be given notes which cover many topics. Our teachers have put in plenty of effort in designing the lessons to help you learn quickly. They will make great efforts to listen and connect your pronunciation. In this way, learning becomes easier. ☑ ▲ In traditional language classes, students spend many hours repeating each word after the teacher many times. For us, we believe that your are not learning unless you are having fun. That is why you will join in many interesting activities in this spoken Teochew class. 51. The writer mentions the Teochew population in Singapore to show ________. A. the hard work of Chinese people B. the importance of Teochew dialect C. the difficulty in learning Teochew dialect D. the hobbies and food of Teochew in Singapore 52. If Peter signs up with a friend, how much can they save in total? A. $10. B. $20. C. $21.8. D. $43.6. 53. How are the teachers? A. Patient and helpful. B. Friendly but boring. C. Responsible and brave. D. Strict but understanding. 54. Which of the following can be put in the ▲ ? A. Learning in Traditional Ways B. Learning Through Fun Activities C. Learning by Repeating Words D. Earning with Different Materials 55. What is this passage? A. A report. B. A notice. C. A survey. D. An advertisement. B The National Report on Vision (视力) says the population of Chinese with short-sightedness (近视) has reached 600 million, and about 70% of the teenagers (aged from 13 to 19) are short-sighted. China Daily reported more serious vision problems in China. In the report, 80% senior high school students are short-sighted, followed by 71% in junior high school, 36% in primary school and 14% of 6-year-olds. The shocking numbers are still rising these days. What causes this eyesight problem? Besides family history, there are some other reasons, such as not having enough outdoor activities, being short of enough sleep and too much use of electronic products. However, many young people don’t take short-sightedness seriously before they are short-sighted. They think it’s easy to solve the problem with the help of glasses, or eye operations (手术). And some of them even think that it is cool to wear glasses. When they became short-sighted, spent a lot of money on glasses, and felt uncomfortable after operations, they would regret for not caring about their eyes. Here’s one of the best ways to protect your eyes. Research shows people with more outdoor activities have better visions. Being outdoor not only gives your eyes enough light, but also helps you relax your eyes. And you should use less electronic products like smartphones and TV. Let’s try our best to take care of the windows of our hearts—eyes. 56. Which can best show the short-sighted problem of students? (rate: 比率) A. B. C. D. 57. What does the underlined word “shocking” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Surprising. B. Exciting. C. Interesting. D. Developing. 58. What are the reasons for short-sightedness? ①family history ②wearing glasses every day ③being short of sleep ④not having enough outdoor activities ⑤too much use of electronic products A. ②③④⑤ B. ①③④⑤ C. ①②④⑤ D. ①②③④ 59. What can we know according to Paragraph 3? A. All people think short-sightedness is a serious problem. B. Glasses and eye operations are useless. C. Many people don’t treat it as a problem before they are short-sighted. D. There are only one way to protect your eyes. 60. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. Call on people to take good care of their eyesight. B. Explain the possible reasons for short-sightedness. C. Introduce World Report on Vision to readers. D. Compare the short-sighted problems in different countries. C 配对阅读。 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的电影喜好，右栏是不同的电影介绍。请为每个人选择合适的电影，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ____61____ Alex loves military action movies that keep him on the edge of his seat. ____62____ Bella likes mystery movies that keep her guessing all the time while sitting at the cinema. ____63____ Charlie is interested in historical movies which the past can be learned through. ____64____ Daisy is a big fan of science fiction movies with exciting adventures and future technology. ____65____ Ethan enjoys romantic movies with beautiful scenery and touching love stories. A. “Detective Chinatown: 1900” is a mystery set in 1900, San Francisco. It combines clever detective (侦探的) work with plenty of laughs. B. “Ne Zha: The Demon Child’s Ocean Adventure” is a lively adventure with breathtaking action scenes and super visuals. C. “The Legend of the Condor Heroes: The Great Hero” is a historical martial arts film (武侠片). It’s a great way to explore Chinese history and culture. D. “Jiaolong Operation” is an exciting action movie about a Navy submarine (海军潜艇) and a special forces team. It’s a must-watch for fans of thrilling military action. E. “Boonie Bears: Restart the Future” is a sci-fi adventure filled with inventive tools and exciting missions. F. “The Second Part of The Legend of Deification: War of Xiqi” is about a grand battle between gods and demons (恶魔). It’s a great story for fantasy fans. G. “Honey Money Phony” is a romantic comedy which is filled with funny dialogue, beautiful scenery, and a heartwarming love story. 66. He should put some medicine on it. (改为否定句) He _________ put _________ medicine on it. 67. Helen could visit the sick kids in the hospital. （对划线部分提问） _________ could Helen _________ in the hospital? 68. Mom, could I go to the movie this evening?（对问句作否定回答） ________ you ________. You must finish your homework first. 69 They swam in the pool yesterday. (用 at 10: 00 a.m. yesterday 改写句子) They _________ _________ in the pool at 10: 00 a.m. yesterday. 70. Can you tell me how I can use this new machine? (改为同义句) Can you tell me how _________ _________ this new machine? 71. 出乎我们的意料，她今天早上迟到了。 _________ our _________, she was late this morning. 72. 我们都坚信中国梦会实现。 We all believe that the Chinese Dream will ________ ________. 73. 做家务可帮助培养孩子独立。 Doing _________ helps to _________ children’s independence. 74. 父母总喜欢拿自己的孩子和别的孩子相比。 Parents always like to ________ their own children ________ others. 75. 当我路过时，几个工人正在拆除这座旧楼。 When I walked by, several workers were _________ _________ the old building. 六、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 then same upset interest boat experience our live happy save unless something Wild animals are wonderful! They are smart and share the ___76___ feelings as we human beings. They can also be happy, sad, angry and surprised just like us. I like seeing them in the wild. I’m really ___77___ in different kinds of wild animals. Seeing them in the wild is an enjoyable ___78___ . Years ago, I traveled with my parents to the US. We ___79___ in a small hotel. It was not far from the sea. One day, we took a boat to see wild whales. When we were far away from land, the boat stopped. I took a look at the sea and saw ___80___ big and grey. I found that there were in fact two whales. They were scared of us as our ___81___ moved to them. They were under the water for a few minutes. Soon they found that we were very friendly to them. ___82___ they came out of the water and swam with our boat. How smart they were! They swam and sang so ___83___ that we felt like real friends together. We should see animals as ___84___ friends. And they make our world interesting. But many of them are getting fewer and fewer. Let’s try to ___85___ them. We should live in harmony (和谐) with them. 七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） (A)回答问题。 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。请把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 At the moment, it may be difficult to imagine, but many people believe that, by the year 2100, we will live on Mars. Our own planet, the earth, is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. Luckily, we can start again and build a better world on Mars. First of all, transport should be much better. At present, our spaceships are too slow to carry large numbers of people to Mars. It takes months. However, by 2100, spaceships can travel at half the speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get to Mars! There is problem for us to live on Mars. The gravity (地心引力) of Mars is much less than that of the earth. This will be dangerous because we could easily jump to high and fly slowly away into space. To avoid this problem, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier. There will be no school on Mars. Every student will have a computer at home which is connected to the Internet. They can study, do their homework and take exams in online schools. Each student will also have his own online teacher called “e-teacher”. However, in some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. First, food will not taste good. Meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will make many people feel ill. The spaceship will travel fast, so the journey to Mars will probably be very uncomfortable. 86. Why do people want to live on Mars? _____________________________________ 87. How long might it take us to get to Mars in 2100? _____________________________________ 88. What special things will people need if they live on Mars? _____________________________________ 89. Where will students study on Mars? _____________________________________ 90. According to the last paragraph how many disadvantages (缺点) of living on Mars are mentioned? _____________________________________ (B)书面表达 91. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假如你是李华，你们学校正在举行主题为“未来的校园生活”的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下内容写一份关于未来校园生活的演讲稿。 写作要求： (1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 (2)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当发挥，语言连贯，表达准确，词数80个左右。 (3)作文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：电子课本e-textbook；AI教学助手AI teaching assistant; VR技术VR technology；探索太空explore space Hello, everyone. I would like to share my ideas of future school life now. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第二学期期中质检 八年级英语科试卷（A） 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解。E部分为情景对话） A. 听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1. What chores does Tom often do on weekends?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Tom often helped sweep the floor on weekends. 2. Why didn’t Jason go to school last week?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Jason didn’t go to school last week because he had a high fever. 3. What does Jim and his friend want to do tomorrow?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Jim and his friend don’t want to play soccer tomorrow and they want to see a movie. 4. Who did Quan help on his way home?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Tuan went home late tonight because he helped an old woman cross the road. 5. How did Tom’s friend go to see him?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Tom’s friend went to see him by bike yesterday. B. 听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. What will Sally be in the future?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A reporter. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you think Sally will be in the future? W: I think she’ll be a teacher. M: How do you know? W: She told me that she would like to be a teacher. 7. Why does Alice look unhappy?此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because her clothes are out of style. B. Because her clothes are cheap. C. Because her scarves are old. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Why do you look unhappy, Alice? W: My clothes are out of style. M: Maybe you should buy some new clothes. W: Yes, I think so. 8. How was the man’s English?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good. B. Bad. C. So-so. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】M: How was your report? W: Well, my English teacher said that I was good at English. M: Really? You're lucky. My English teacher said I didn't do well in it. W: Do you need any help? M: Sure. It's nice of you to help me. W: It's my pleasure. 9. Why can’t Julie help her dad?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she’s doing the dishes. B. Because she’s doing her homework. C. Because she’s angry with her brother. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Julie, could you help me take out the rubbish? W: Sorry, dad, I can’t. I’m doing the dishes. Why not ask Peter? M: Oh, he is busy doing his homework now. W: But I am as busy as him. 10. Where are they going?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Going over there. B. Going for a picnic. C. Going home. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, shall we go home now? It’s late in the afternoon. M: Okay, mom. I had a great time at the picnic. I loved it. W: Thank you, Jack. Could you please put the rubbish into the dustbin over there. M: Sure, no problem. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When did the storm come? A. At about 5 p. m. B. At about 5 a. m. C. At about 6 p. m. 12. What are they going to do? A. Close the windows. B. Go to school. C. Do something for the neighborhood. 【答案】11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】M: When did the storm come? W: At about five pm. I heard the rain beat against the windows heavily. So I got up to close them. M: I was fast asleep at that time. When I woke up it was still raining hard. W: Let’s go to the neighborhood to see if we can help with something. M: Everywhere is in a mess now. I think we should do something. Let’s go. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is wrong with James? A. He is ill. B. He is sad. C. He is tired. 14. Why didn’t James ask his sister for help? A. Because she was busy. B. Because she wasn’t at home. C. Because she was lazy. 15. Where does James’ sister work? A. In a school. B. In a bank. C. In a hospital. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Is there anything wrong with you, James? Are you ill? M: Not much. I am too tired. W: Why are you so tired? M: I had a hard time at school and after school I did a lot of housework at home. W: Why didn’t you ask your sister Mandy for help? M: She was busy with her work. W: Where does she work? In a bank? M: No, in a hospital. C. 听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where did Zachery meet the old man in a wheelchair? A. In a hotel. B. In a park. C. In a supermarket. 17 What moved Zachery? A. The old man’s hug. B. The old man’s words. C. The old man’s story. 18. How many followers does Zachery have? A. 9.3 hundred. B. 9.3 thousand. C. 9.3 million. 19. When will Zachery offer strangers hundreds of dollars? A. When they encourage him. B. When they offer him help. C. When they smile at him. 20. Why did the old man refuse Zachery’s money? A. Because he thought someone else needed it. B. Because he thought the money wasn’t enough. C. Because he thought it was a shame to accept money. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【详解】Needing an old man in a wheelchair in a supermarket Zachary was going to lend him a hand. To his surprise, his offer of help was politely turned down and he was moved by the old man's words. The video was hot online encouraging many Internet users. Zachary is an influencer with nine point three million followers online. In his video he often asks strangers for money. If people are willing to help him he will return their money and offer them hundreds of dollars.At last an old man helped him without any thinking. You are the first person who helped me today. I have five hundred dollars for you Zachary said to him. I made and I'VE got enough money to get me by said the old man. He hugs Zachary and added I know gifts are always around us but I don't need them to day. Maybe somebody else needs them. D. 听填信息。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一段有关 Brown夫人购物的经历。请你根据所听内容完成下面的信息表。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Mrs. Brown’s Shopping Day Place for shopping Go to ___21___ . The drink she had in a restaurant ___22___ . The transportation (交通) she wanted to take By ___23___ . Things to buy for her daughter Some ___24___ and pens. Time to arrive home At ___25___ late in the evening. 【答案】21. town 22. Coffee 23. train 24. books 25. eight o’clock##8:00 【解析】 【原文】Most women like shopping but it is not always easy to go shopping. Mrs brown went to town to go shopping in the morning. In the afternoon after the whole day shopping. She felt very tired so she decided to have a cup of coffee and some cakes in a restaurant before catching the train home. While she was having her coffee, she suddenly remembered that she had forgotten to buy some books and pens for her daughter. The waiter told her that there was a bookshop. But she lost her way after she had bought some books and pins. She didn’t know what to do then a policeman came up and helped her. She got home at eight o’clock in the evening. 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Jim: Hi, Sue. How’s your Ba Duanjin practice going? Sue: The P. E. teacher taught me again. ____26____ Jim: It might be because you are too nervous. How about practicing together? Sue: ____27____ Let’s try it again. (A few minutes later.) Sue: I still can’t do it as well as others. I’m really not good at it. Jim: But I think you did better than before. ____28____ Sue: I have spent a lot of time practicing. I don’t want to do it any more. Jim: You are making progress. All you need is time. ____29____ Sue: Thank you for your encouragement, Jim. Jim: ____30____ Let’s keep working on it. A. It is so nice of you! B. You really did a good job, Sue. C. You’re welcome. D. Enjoy yourself. E. You’ll make it finally. F. But I still can’t do it well. 【答案】26. F 27. A 28. B 29. E 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Jim和Sue的一段对话，主要是对Sue八段锦练习遇到的问题给出建议和鼓励。 【26题详解】 根据“It might be because you are too nervous”可知，介绍了自己的问题。选项F“但是我还是做不好。”符合语境，故选F。 【27题详解】 根据“How about practicing together?”和“Let’s try it again.”可知，应该认为对方的建议很好，选项A“你真是太好了！”符合语境，故选A。 【28题详解】 根据“But I think you did better than before”可知，Jim认为对方做的比之前好。选项B“你真的做得很好，Sue。”符合语境，故选B。 【29题详解】 根据“You are making progress. All you need is time”可知，这里是Jim对Sue的鼓励，选项E“你最终会成功的。”符合语境，故选E。 【30题详解】 根据“Thank you for your encouragement,”可知，应说不客气。选项C“不客气。”符合语境，故选C。 二、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） I was having trouble in getting on with my mom. I was angry ____31____ her. I didn’t want to sit down and communicate with her peacefully ____32____ she wasn’t understanding. And she thought our communication was an argument. As a result, I got ____33____ headache problem. I even couldn’t stand her voice. She thought I was mean (刻薄的) to her. But I just wanted to stay alone. While I ____34____ books on my bed, she came into my room and shouted to me about my bed. I didn’t like sitting by her. I didn’t like eating at the same table with her, either. She refused ____35____ to me when I said we had a problem with our relations. If I said she shouted too much, she would speak in a much ____36____ voice. I felt bored. ____37____ noisy she was! I just wanted a quiet life. I didn’t know how other ____38____ got on with their mothers. I never got on well with ____39____, even when I was little. I knew our relations had become ____40____, so I asked my father to help me. I hoped he could improve the relations between my mother and me. 31. A. with B. for C. on 32. A. although B. when C. because 33. A. a B. an C. the 34. A. read B. was reading C. will read 35. A. listen B. listening C. to listen 36. A. loud B. louder C. the loudest 37. A. How B. What a C. What an 38. A. child B. children C. child’s 39. A. me B. my C. mine 40. A. difficulty B. difficultly C. difficult 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. B 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者因与母亲沟通不畅、关系紧张，产生诸多负面感受，最终求助父亲来解决问题的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：我对她很生气。 with和……一起；for为了；on在……之上。be angry with sb.“生某人的气”，固定短语。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：我不想坐下来与她和平交流，因为她不理解我。 although虽然；when当……时；because因为。“she wasn’t understanding”是“I didn’t want to sit down and communicate with her peacefully”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：结果，我出现了头疼的症状。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头单词前，表泛指；an一个，用于元音音素开头单词前，表泛指；the定冠词，表特指。get a headache“头疼”，固定搭配，headache的发音以辅音音素开头，要用不定冠词a。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：当我躺在床上看书时，她走进我的房间，冲着我的床大喊起来。 read读，动词原形；was reading正在读，过去进行时；will read将会读，一般将来时。根据“While I ... books on my bed”可知，while引导的时间状语从句强调主从句动作同时进行，从句常用进行时态，要用过去进行时was reading。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：当我说我们之间的关系出现了问题时，她根本不听我的解释。 listen听，动词原形；listening动名词/现在分词；to listen动词不定式。refuse to do sth.“拒绝做某事”，固定短语。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：如果我说她说话声音太大了，她就会提高嗓门继续说下去。 loud大声的，原级；louder更大声的，比较级；the loudest最大声的，最高级。根据“she would speak in a much ... voice.”可知，此处表示母亲会用更大的声音说话，much修饰形容词或副词比较级，要用louder。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：她是多么吵闹啊！ How多么，引导感叹句，修饰形容词或副词；What a多么一个，引导感叹句，修饰可数名词单数；What an多么一个，引导感叹句，修饰元音音素开头的可数名词单数。分析句子结构可知，该句子为感叹句，noisy是形容词，要用How引导。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：我不知道其他孩子与他们母亲的关系是怎样的。 child孩子，名词单数；children孩子们，名词复数；child’s孩子的，名词所有格。根据“how other ... got on with their mothers.”可知，此处指其他孩子们是如何与他们的母亲相处的，other后接可数名词复数。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：我从小就不太能和我的父母相处融洽。 me我，代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据“I never got on well with ...”可知，此处指我和我母亲的关系，要用名词性物主代词mine，相当于my mother。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：我知道我们之间的关系已经变得很紧张了，所以我便向父亲求助，希望他能帮我调解一下。 difficulty名词；difficultly副词；difficult形容词。根据“I knew our relations had become...”可知，此处在句中作表语，用形容词形式。故选C。 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Liang Wenfeng is the founder (创始人) of DeepSeek. He was born in 1985 in Zhanjiang, China. His parents were teachers. Liang was very smart in school and got high ____41____ in exams. In 2002, he went to Zhejiang University to study computers. After university, Liang ____42____ used math and computers to make money. In 2013, he and his friends ____43____ a company called Hantang. They used AI to help their work in order to ____44____. The company did well and made a lot of money. Liang also built strong computers for AI to ____45____ its performance. In 2023, Liang decided to start DeepSeek. This company makes AI models. Liang’s team works ____46____ every day. In 2024, their models were____47____ than others and cost less money. Liang also helps students by giving them money. He wants young people to have more ____48____ to learn. His story ____49____ that with hard work and clear goals, people can achieve great things. Liang believes China can lead in AI with the development of ____50____. 41. A. scores B. levels C. results D. positions 42. A. never B. hardly C. seldom D. usually 43. A. sold B. ended C. started D. visited 44. A. make more money B. waste more time C. lose more workers D. bring more problems 45. A. keep B. watch C. change D. improve 46. A. hard B. slowly C. quietly D. carelessly 47. A. worse B. better C. cheaper D. more expensive 48. A. time B. money C. chances D. powder 49. A. asks B. shows C. forgets D. suggests 50. A. lives B. culture C. business D. technology 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了DeepSeek创始人梁文峰的事迹。 【41题详解】 句意：梁在学校很聪明，考试得了高分。 scores分数；levels水平；results结果；positions位置。根据“Liang was very smart in school”可知，是在考试中得了高分。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：大学毕业后，梁经常用数学和电脑赚钱。 never从未；hardly几乎不；seldom很少；usually经常。根据“used math and computers to make money”可知，是经常用数学和电脑赚钱。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：2013年，他和他的朋友们创办了一家名为Hantang的公司。 sold卖；ended结束；started开始；visited参观。根据“a company called Hantang.”可知，是创办了这家公司。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：他们使用人工智能来帮助他们工作，以赚更多的钱。 make more money赚更多的钱；waste more time浪费更多的时间；lose more workers失去更多的工人；bring more problems带来更多的问题。根据“They used AI to help their work”可知，利用AI工作是为了赚更多的钱。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：梁还为人工智能构建了强大的计算机，以提高其性能。 keep保持；watch观看；change改变；improve提高。根据“Liang also built strong computers for AI”可知，是为了提高其性能。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：梁的团队每天都很努力。 hard努力；slowly缓慢地；quietly安静地；carelessly粗心地。根据“their models were better than others and cost less money.”可知，是每天都很努力。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：2024年，他们的模型比其它模型更好，成本更低。 worse更糟糕；better更好；cheaper更便宜；more expensive更昂贵。根据“cost less money”可知，是他们的模型更好。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：他希望年轻人有更多的学习机会。 time时间；money钱；chances机会；powder粉末。根据“He wants young people to have more...to learn.”可知，是有更多的学习机会。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：他的故事表明，只要努力工作，目标明确，人们就能取得伟大的成就。 asks问；shows表明；forgets忘记；suggests建议。根据“that with hard work and clear goals, people can achieve great things.”可知，是他的故事表明了这个道理。故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：梁认为，随着技术的发展，中国可以在人工智能领域处于领先地位。 lives生活；culture文化；business商业；technology技术。根据“China can lead in AI”可知，是科技的发展可以使中国在人工智能领域处于领先地位。故选D。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 仔细阅读下面的材料，根据阅读内容选择正确答案填空，并将答案的字母编号填写在题前括号内。 A Let’s go beyond “ga gi nang”, shall we? Teochew from Chaoshan area in China is the second largest dialect (方言) group in Singaporo as Teochews make up about 20% of the Chinese population here. In our Teochew class, you’ll learn: ★Common Greetings ★Numbers, Time & Dates ★Common Body Parts &Medical Terms ★Hobbies, Daily Activities & Food Two lessons on 20th&27th July, 2024, Saturdays, 1:30 pm to 5:30 pm Singapore Shopping Center, S239924 218 Singapore dollars including materials. The more the cheaper: Sign up together with your friend(s) to enjoy a 10% discount ($21.8 less) each person. What makes our Teochew lessons different? ☑Learning from Great Teachers Besides learning about the basic characteristics of Singapore Teochew dialect, you will be given notes which cover many topics. Our teachers have put in plenty of effort in designing the lessons to help you learn quickly. They will make great efforts to listen and connect your pronunciation. In this way, learning becomes easier. ☑ ▲ In traditional language classes, students spend many hours repeating each word after the teacher many times. For us, we believe that your are not learning unless you are having fun. That is why you will join in many interesting activities in this spoken Teochew class. 51. The writer mentions the Teochew population in Singapore to show ________. A. the hard work of Chinese people B. the importance of Teochew dialect C. the difficulty in learning Teochew dialect D. the hobbies and food of Teochew in Singapore 52. If Peter signs up with a friend, how much can they save in total? A. $10. B. $20. C. $21.8. D. $43.6. 53. How are the teachers? A. Patient and helpful. B. Friendly but boring. C. Responsible and brave. D. Strict but understanding. 54. Which of the following can be put in the ▲ ? A. Learning in Traditional Ways B. Learning Through Fun Activities C. Learning by Repeating Words D. Earning with Different Materials 55. What is this passage? A. A report. B. A notice. C. A survey. D. An advertisement. 【答案】51 B 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了潮州口语班，包括学习内容及价格等。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Teochew from Chaoshan area in China is the second largest dialect (方言) group in Singaporo as Teochews make up about 20% of the Chinese population here.”可知，潮汕地区的潮州话是新加坡第二大方言，潮州人约占新加坡华人人口的20%，因此作者提到新加坡的潮州人口是要说明潮州方言的重要性。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The more the cheaper: Sign up together with your friend(s) to enjoy a 10% discount ($21.8 less) each person.”可知，和你的朋友一起报名，每人享受10%的折扣即少21.8美元。因此两个人省43.6美元。故选D。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our teachers have put in plenty of effort in designing the lessons to help you learn quickly. They will make great efforts to listen and connect your pronunciation.”可知，老师在设计课程上投入了大量的精力来帮助你快速学习。他们会努力听你的发音，并把你的发音联系起来。因此老师是耐心且助人的。故选A。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据“For us, we believe that your are not learning unless you are having fun. That is why you will join in many interesting activities in this spoken Teochow class.”可知，此段应说通过有趣活动学习潮州方言课。故选B。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了潮州口语班，包括学习内容及价格等。因此本文应是一则广告。故选D。 B The National Report on Vision (视力) says the population of Chinese with short-sightedness (近视) has reached 600 million, and about 70% of the teenagers (aged from 13 to 19) are short-sighted. China Daily reported more serious vision problems in China. In the report, 80% senior high school students are short-sighted, followed by 71% in junior high school, 36% in primary school and 14% of 6-year-olds. The shocking numbers are still rising these days. What causes this eyesight problem? Besides family history, there are some other reasons, such as not having enough outdoor activities, being short of enough sleep and too much use of electronic products. However, many young people don’t take short-sightedness seriously before they are short-sighted. They think it’s easy to solve the problem with the help of glasses, or eye operations (手术). And some of them even think that it is cool to wear glasses. When they became short-sighted, spent a lot of money on glasses, and felt uncomfortable after operations, they would regret for not caring about their eyes. Here’s one of the best ways to protect your eyes. Research shows people with more outdoor activities have better visions. Being outdoor not only gives your eyes enough light, but also helps you relax your eyes. And you should use less electronic products like smartphones and TV. Let’s try our best to take care of the windows of our hearts—eyes. 56. Which can best show the short-sighted problem of students? (rate: 比率) A. B. C. D. 57. What does the underlined word “shocking” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Surprising. B. Exciting. C. Interesting. D. Developing. 58. What are the reasons for short-sightedness? ①family history ②wearing glasses every day ③being short of sleep ④not having enough outdoor activities ⑤too much use of electronic products A. ②③④⑤ B. ①③④⑤ C. ①②④⑤ D. ①②③④ 59. What can we know according to Paragraph 3? A. All people think short-sightedness is a serious problem. B. Glasses and eye operations are useless. C. Many people don’t treat it as a problem before they are short-sighted. D. There are only one way to protect your eyes. 60. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. Call on people to take good care of their eyesight. B. Explain the possible reasons for short-sightedness. C. Introduce World Report on Vision to readers. D. Compare the short-sighted problems in different countries. 【答案】56. D 57. A 58. B 59. C 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国近视人口的现状及相关情况，并告诫人们要好好保护视力。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，80%的高中生近视，其次是71%的初中生、36%的小学生和14%的6岁儿童。对应图表D的数据。故选D。 【57题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“In the report, 80% senior high school students are short-sighted, followed by 71% in junior high school, 36% in primary school and 14% of 6-year-olds. The shocking numbers are still rising these days.”可知，报告显示，80%的高中生近视，其次初中生的近视率为71%，小学生为36%，6岁儿童的近视率为14%。而这些惊人的数字仍在上升。划线单词shocking意为“令人震惊的”，与surprising近义。故选A。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What causes this eyesight problem? Besides family history, there are some other reasons, such as not having enough outdoor activities, being short of enough sleep and too much use of electronic products.”可知，家族遗传、没有足够的户外活动、缺乏睡眠以及过度使用电子产品都会导致近视。故选B。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, many young people don’t take shortsightedness seriously before they are short-sighted.”可知，许多年轻人在近视之前都不把近视当回事。故选C。 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Let’s try our best to take care of the windows of our hearts—eyes.”以及通读全文后可知，本文主要讲述了中国近视人口的现状及相关情况，并告诫人们要好好保护视力。故选A。 C 配对阅读。 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的电影喜好，右栏是不同的电影介绍。请为每个人选择合适的电影，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ____61____ Alex loves military action movies that keep him on the edge of his seat. ____62____ Bella likes mystery movies that keep her guessing all the time while sitting at the cinema. ____63____ Charlie is interested in historical movies which the past can be learned through. ____64____ Daisy is a big fan of science fiction movies with exciting adventures and future technology. ____65____ Ethan enjoys romantic movies with beautiful scenery and touching love stories. A. “Detective Chinatown: 1900” is a mystery set in 1900, San Francisco. It combines clever detective (侦探的) work with plenty of laughs. B. “Ne Zha: The Demon Child’s Ocean Adventure” is a lively adventure with breathtaking action scenes and super visuals. C. “The Legend of the Condor Heroes: The Great Hero” is a historical martial arts film (武侠片). It’s a great way to explore Chinese history and culture. D. “Jiaolong Operation” is an exciting action movie about a Navy submarine (海军潜艇) and a special forces team. It’s a must-watch for fans of thrilling military action. E. “Boonie Bears: Restart the Future” is a sci-fi adventure filled with inventive tools and exciting missions. F. “The Second Part of The Legend of Deification: War of Xiqi” is about a grand battle between gods and demons (恶魔). It’s a great story for fantasy fans. G. “Honey Money Phony” is a romantic comedy which is filled with funny dialogue, beautiful scenery, and a heartwarming love story. 【答案】61. D 62. A 63. C 64. E 65. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是根据五个人的电影喜好选择合适的电影。 【61题详解】 根据“Alex loves military action movies that keep him on the edge of his seat.”可知Alex喜欢让他坐立不安的军事动作片。选项D“《蛟龙行动》是一部关于海军潜艇和特种部队的激动人心的动作片。对于喜欢惊险军事动作片的粉丝来说，这是一部必看的电影。”符合，故选D。 【62题详解】 根据“Bella likes mystery movies that keep her guessing all the time while sitting at the cinema.”可知Bella喜欢让她在电影院坐着时一直猜测的悬疑片。选项A“《唐探1900》是一部以1900年旧金山为背景的悬疑片。它将聪明的侦探工作与大量笑料结合在一起。”符合，故选A。 【63题详解】 根据“Charlie is interested in historical movies which the past can be learned through.”可知Charlie对可以通过其了解过去的历史电影感兴趣。选项C“《射雕英雄传：侠之大者》是一部历史武侠片。它是探索中国历史和文化的绝佳方式。”符合，故选C。 【64题详解】 根据“Daisy is a big fan of science fiction movies with exciting adventures and future technology.”可知Daisy是充满刺激冒险和未来科技的科幻电影的忠实粉丝。选项E“《熊出没・重启未来》是一部充满创意工具和激动人心任务的科幻冒险片。”符合，故选E。 【65题详解】 根据“Ethan enjoys romantic movies with beautiful scenery and touching love stories.”可知Ethan喜欢有美丽风景和感人爱情故事浪漫电影。选项G“《‘骗骗’喜欢你》是一部浪漫喜剧，充满了有趣的对话、美丽的风景和温馨的爱情故事。”符合，故选G。 66. He should put some medicine on it. (改为否定句) He _________ put _________ medicine on it. 【答案】 ①. shouldn’t ②. any 【解析】 【详解】句意：他应该在上面放点药。原句要求改为否定句，需在should后接not，即shouldn’t；肯定句中的some改为否定句时需改为any。故填shouldn’t；any。 67. Helen could visit the sick kids in the hospital. （对划线部分提问） _________ could Helen _________ in the hospital? 【答案】 ①. What ②. do 【解析】 【详解】句意：海伦可以去医院看望生病的孩子。题目要求对“visit the sick kids”进行提问，即“海伦在医院可以做什么？”；对动作进行提问，要用疑问词“What”，原句中含有情态动词“could”，此处用“do”来代替具体的动作，动词要用原形。故填What；do。 68. Mom, could I go to the movie this evening?（对问句作否定回答） ________, you ________. You must finish your homework first. 【答案】 ①. No ②. can’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈，我今晚可以去看电影吗？ 考查否定回答。根据后面的You must finish your homework first可知，语气比较强烈，所以用can’t，否定回答用No，故填 (1). No (2). can’t。 69. They swam in the pool yesterday. (用 at 10: 00 a.m. yesterday 改写句子) They _________ _________ in the pool at 10: 00 a.m. yesterday. 【答案】 ①. were ②. swimming 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们昨天在游泳池里游泳。要求用“at 10: 00 a. m. yesterday”改写句子，应该用过去进行时，描述过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，主语是“They”，be动词填were；动词改为现在分词swimming。故填were；swimming。 70. Can you tell me how I can use this new machine? (改为同义句) Can you tell me how _________ _________ this new machine? 【答案】 ①. to ②. use 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能告诉我如何使用这台新机器吗？宾语从句转化为简单句时结构为“疑问词+to+谓语+其他”。题干中的疑问词是how，后接不定式to use。故填to；use。 71. 出乎我们的意料，她今天早上迟到了。 _________ our _________, she was late this morning. 【答案】 ①. To ②. surprise 【解析】 【详解】根据语境可知，此处缺少“出乎我们的意料”；对应英语表达为“to one’s surprise”；“我们的”对应“our”。故填To；surprise。 72. 我们都坚信中国梦会实现。 We all believe that the Chinese Dream will ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. come ②. true 【解析】 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，应该填的是“实现”，动词短语come true意为“实现”，will后面接动词原形，故填come；true。 73. 做家务可帮助培养孩子独立。 Doing _________ helps to _________ children’s independence. 【答案】 ①. chores ②. develop 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，第一个空缺少“家务”，对应英文为chores，常用复数；第二个空缺少“帮助培养”，对应英文为develop，不定式符号to后用动词原形。故填chores；develop。 74. 父母总喜欢拿自己的孩子和别的孩子相比。 Parents always like to ________ their own children ________ others. 【答案】 ①. compare ②. with 【解析】 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，应该填的是和……相比，compare……with……意为“和……相比”，由所给空前面的to可知，应该填的是动词原形，故填 (1). compare (2). with。 75. 当我路过时，几个工人正在拆除这座旧楼。 When I walked by, several workers were _________ _________ the old building. 【答案】 ①. taking ②. down 【解析】 【详解】“拆除”对应的是动词短语“take down”，结合“were”可知，填现在分词，构成过去进行时。故填taking；down。 六、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 then same upset interest boat experience our live happy save unless something Wild animals are wonderful! They are smart and share the ___76___ feelings as we human beings. They can also be happy, sad, angry and surprised just like us. I like seeing them in the wild. I’m really ___77___ in different kinds of wild animals. Seeing them in the wild is an enjoyable ___78___ . Years ago, I traveled with my parents to the US. We ___79___ in a small hotel. It was not far from the sea. One day, we took a boat to see wild whales. When we were far away from land, the boat stopped. I took a look at the sea and saw ___80___ big and grey. I found that there were in fact two whales. They were scared of us as our ___81___ moved to them. They were under the water for a few minutes. Soon they found that we were very friendly to them. ___82___ they came out of the water and swam with our boat. How smart they were! They swam and sang so ___83___ that we felt like real friends together. We should see animals as ___84___ friends. And they make our world interesting. But many of them are getting fewer and fewer. Let’s try to ___85___ them. We should live in harmony (和谐) with them. 【答案】76. same 77. interested 78. experience 79. lived 80. something 81. boat 82. Then 83. happily 84. our 85. save 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在美国旅行时与野生鲸鱼互动的经历，表达了对野生动物的喜爱和保护野生动物的呼吁。 【76题详解】 句意：它们很聪明，和人类有着相同的感受。根据“the…feelings as we human beings”及备选词可知，这里表示动物和人类拥有相同的情感，same“相同的”符合语境，与the连用构成固定搭配the same…as…“和……相同的”。故填same。 【77题详解】 句意：我对不同种类的野生动物非常感兴趣。根据“I’m really…in different kinds of wild animals”及备选词可知，这里表示作者对野生动物感兴趣，interest的形容词nterested“感兴趣的”符合语境，构成短语be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 【78题详解】 句意：在野外看到它们是一种愉快的经历。根据“Seeing them in the wild is an enjoyable…”及备选词可知，这里表示观察野生动物是一种愉快的体验，experience“经历，体验”符合语境，在不定冠词后用单数。故填experience。 【79题详解】 句意：我们住在一个小旅馆里。根据“We…in a small hotel”及备选词可知，这里表示作者一家在旅行时的住宿情况，live“居住，生活”符合语境；时态为一般过去时，动词live应用过去式lived。故填lived。 【80题详解】 句意：我看了看海，看到一些又大又灰的东西。根据“I took a look at the sea and saw…big and grey”及备选词可知，这里表示看到了某种灰色的大型物体，something“某物”符合语境。故填something。 【81题详解】 句意：它们害怕我们，因为我们的船向它们靠近。根据“as our…moved to them”及备选词可知，这里表示鲸鱼害怕的是作者的船，boat“船”符合语境。故填boat。 【82题详解】 句意：然后它们从水里出来，和我们的船一起游泳。根据“they came out of the water and swam with our boat”及备选词可知，这里需要一个表示时间顺序的过渡词，then“然后”符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填Then。 【83题详解】 句意：它们游得如此快乐，唱得如此欢快，让我们感觉像是真正的朋友在一起。根据“They swam and sang so…”及备选词可知，这里用副词修饰动词swam和sang，形容词happy的副词形式happily“快乐地”符合语境。故填happily。 【84题详解】 句意：我们应该把动物看作我们的朋友。根据“see animals as…friends”及备选词可知，这里表示我们将动物视为我们的朋友，our“我们的”符合语境。故填our。 【85题详解】 句意：让我们努力拯救它们。根据“many of them are getting fewer and fewer”及备选词可知，这里呼吁保护动物，save“拯救”符合语境；try to do sth.“努力做某事”为固定搭配。故填save。 七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） (A)回答问题。 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。请把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 At the moment, it may be difficult to imagine, but many people believe that, by the year 2100, we will live on Mars. Our own planet, the earth, is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. Luckily, we can start again and build a better world on Mars. First of all, transport should be much better. At present, our spaceships are too slow to carry large numbers of people to Mars. It takes months. However, by 2100, spaceships can travel at half the speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get to Mars! There is problem for us to live on Mars. The gravity (地心引力) of Mars is much less than that of the earth. This will be dangerous because we could easily jump to high and fly slowly away into space. To avoid this problem, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier. There will be no school on Mars. Every student will have a computer at home which is connected to the Internet. They can study, do their homework and take exams in online schools. Each student will also have his own online teacher called “e-teacher”. However, in some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. First, food will not taste good. Meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will make many people feel ill. The spaceship will travel fast, so the journey to Mars will probably be very uncomfortable. 86. Why do people want to live on Mars? _____________________________________ 87. How long might it take us to get to Mars in 2100? _____________________________________ 88. What special things will people need if they live on Mars? _____________________________________ 89. Where will students study on Mars? _____________________________________ 90. According to the last paragraph how many disadvantages (缺点) of living on Mars are mentioned? _____________________________________ (B)书面表达 91. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假如你是李华，你们学校正在举行主题为“未来的校园生活”的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下内容写一份关于未来校园生活的演讲稿。 写作要求： (1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 (2)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当发挥，语言连贯，表达准确，词数80个左右。 (3)作文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：电子课本e-textbook；AI教学助手AI teaching assistant; VR技术VR technology；探索太空explore space Hello, everyone. I would like to share my ideas of future school life now. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening. 【答案】86. Because the earth is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. 87. Two or three days. 88. Special shoes. 89. In online schools at home. 90. Two./2. 91. 例文 Hello, everyone. I would like to share my ideas of future school life now. We will take the flying school bus and it will take us less time on the road. In the school of the future, we will use e-textbooks and AI teaching assistants in class. The e-textbooks won’t make more pollution. We will finish our homework on computers, and the AI teaching assistants will help us solve the problems we can’t understand. As for the after-school activities, we will explore space by using VR technology and we will also go to Mars to play basketball. Our future school will be wonderful. I believe our dream will come true. That’s all. Thanks for listening. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了人们想要在2100年居住在火星上的原因，以及火星上的一些生活情况。 【86题详解】 根据第一段“Our own planet, the earth, is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. Luckily, we can start again and build a better world on Mars.”可知，人们想要在火星上生活是因为地球变得越来越拥挤和污染。故填Because the earth is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. 【87题详解】 根据第二段“However, by 2100, spaceships can travel at half the speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get to Mars!”可知，到2100年，我们可能需要两到三天的时间到达火星。故填Two or three days. 【88题详解】 根据第三段“To avoid this problem, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier.”可知，如果人们生活在火星上，他们需要特殊的鞋子。故填Special shoes. 【89题详解】 根据第四段“They can study, do their homework and take exams in online schools.”可知，在火星上，学生们会在家里的网络学校学习。故填In online schools at home. 【90题详解】 根据最后一段“First, food will not taste good. …Also, space travel will make many people feel ill.”可知，最后一段提到了两个火星生活的缺点，即食物不好吃和太空旅行会让人不舒服。故填Two./2. 【91题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态主要为“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已部分给出，考生需围绕这些要点展开，确保内容连贯，表达准确，并适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引入主题； 第二步，具体阐述未来校园生活的设想； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①take the flying school bus乘坐飞行校车 ②e-textbooks 电子书 ③AI teaching assistants 人工智能助教 ④come true实现 [高分句型] ①We will take the flying school bus and it will take us less time on the road. (含有and的并列句) ②The AI teaching assistants will help us solve the problems we can’t understand. (定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$八年级第二学期期中。测试一听说应用A听句子，请根据所听内容选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每个句子听两遍。One, tom often helps sweep the floor on weekends. Tom often help sweep the floor on weekends. Two, Jason didn't go to school last week because he had a high fever. Jason didn't go to school last week because he had a high fever. Three german is friend . don't want to play soccer tomorrow, and they want to see a movie. Jimin, his friend, don't want to play soccer tomorrow, and they want to see a movie. For swan . went home late . tonight because he helped an old woman cross the road. Cran went home late tonight because he helped an old woman cross the road. Five tom's . friend went . to see him by bike yesterday. Tom's friend went to see him by bike yesterday. B听对话，请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第六小题。What do you think Sally will be in the future? I think she'll be a teacher. How do you know? SHE told me that he would like . to be a teacher. What do you think Sally will be in the future? I think she'll be a teacher. How do you know . he told me that he would like to be a teacher? 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。Why do you look unhappy, Alice? My clothes are out of style. Maybe you should buy some new clothes. Yes, I think so. Why do you look unhappy, Alice? My clothes are out of style. Maybe you should buy some new clothes. Yes, I think so. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。How was your report? Well, my english teacher said that I was good at english. really. You're lucky. My english teacher said I didn't . do well in IT. Do you need any help? sure. It's nice of you to help me. It's my pleasure. How was your report? Well, my english teacher said that I was good at english. really. You're lucky. My english teacher said I didn't . do well in IT. Do you need any help? sure. It's nice of you to help me. It's my pleasure. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。Julie, could you help me take out the rubbish? Sorry, dad, I can't. I'm doing the dishes. Why not ask Peter? Oh, he is busy doing his homework now. but I am as busy as him. Julie, could you help me take out the rubbish? Sorry, dad, I can't. I'm doing the dishes. Why not ask Peter? Oh, he is busy doing his homework now. but I am as busy as him. 听第五段对话，回答第十小题。Jack, so we go home now. It's late in the afternoon. OK, mom, I had a great time at the picnic. I loved you. Thank you. Jack, could you please put the rubbish into the dustbin over there? Sure, no problem. Jack, shall we go home now? It's late in the afternoon. OK, mom, I had a great time at the picnic. I loved you. Thank you. Jack, could you please put the rubbish into the dustbin over there? Sure are no problem. 听第六段对话，回答第11至12小题。When did the storm come? Add about five P. M. I heard the rain beat against the windows heavily, so I got up to close them. I was fast to sleep at that time. When I woke up, I was still raining hard. Let's go to the neighborhood to see if we can help with something . everywhere is in a mess. Now I think we should do something. Let's go. When did the storm . come at about five P. M. I heard the rain beat against the windows heavily, so I got up to close them. I was fast to sleep at that time. When I woke up, IT was still raining hard. Let's go to the neighborhood to see if we can help with . something everywhere is in a mess. Now I think we should do something. Let's go. 听第七段对话，回答第13至15小题。Is there anything wrong with you, James? Are you ill? Not much. I am too tired. Why are you so tired? I had a hard time at school, and after school, I did a lot of housework at home. Why didn't you ask your sister Mandy for help? He was busy with her work. Where does he work in a bank? No, in a hospital. Is there anything wrong with you, James? Are you ill? Not much. I am too tired. Why are you so tired? I had a hard time at school, and after school, I did a lot of housework at home. Why didn't you ask your sister Mandy for help? He was busy with her work. Where does he work in a bank? No, in a hospital. C听短文，请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，短文听两遍。Meeting an old man in a wheelchair in a supermarket, Zachary was going to lend him a hand. To his surprise, his offer of help was politely turned down, and he was moved by the old man's words. The video was hot online, encouraging many internet users. Zachary is an influencer with nine point three million followers online. In his video, he often asks strangers for money. If people are willing to help him, he will return their money and offer them hundreds of dollars. At last, an old men helped him without any thinking. You are the first person who helped me today. I have five hundred dollars for you actually said to him I made, and i've got enough money to get me by, said the old man he hug exact an added, I know gifts were always around us, but I don't need them today. Maybe somebody else needs them. Meeting in old man in a wheelchair in a supermarket, Zachary was going to let him a hand. To his surprise, his offer of help was politely turned down, and he was moved by the old man's words. The video was hot online, encouraging many internet users. Zary is an influences with nine point three million followers online. In his video, he often asks strangers for money. If people are willing to help him, he will return their money and offer them hundreds of dollars. At last, an old men helped him without any thinking. You are the first person who helped me today. I have five hundred dollars for you, zary said to him. I'm eighty and i've got enough money to get me by, said the old man he had exaction added, I know gifts are always around us, but I don't need them today. Maybe somebody else needs them. D听填信息，你将听到一段有关Brown夫人购物的经历，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，短文听两遍。Most women like shopping, but IT is not always easy to go shopping. mrs. Brown went to town to go shopping in the morning. In the afternoon, after the whole days shopping, SHE felt very tired, so he decided to have a cup of coffee and some cakes in a restaurant before catching the home while he was having her coffee, SHE suddenly remembered that he had forgotten to buy some books and pants for her daughter. The waiter told her that there was a bookshop, but SHE lost her way after he had bought some books and pens. SHE didn't know what to do. Then a policeman came up and helped her. SHE got home at eight o'clock in the evening. Most women like shopping, but IT is not always easy to go shopping. mrs. Brown went to town to go shopping in the morning. In the afternoon, after the whole days shopping, SHE felt very tired, so he decided to have a cup of coffee and some cakes in a restaurant before catching the home while he was having her coffee, SHE suddenly remembered that he had forgotten to buy some books and pants for her daughter. The waiter told her that there was a bookshop, but SHE lost her way after he had bought some books and pens. SHE didn't know what to do. Then a policeman came up and helped her. He got home at eight o'clock in the evening.