Unit 2 课时2 Section A Pronunciation&2a-2e（分层作业）英语鲁教版五四学制六年级上册

Unit 2 We’re Family ! 课时2 Section A Pronunciation&2a-2e 分层作业 核心知识速记 03拓展培优 01基础达标 04思维进阶 02能力提升 ( 词汇 bat ／bæt／n．球棒；球拍 together ／tə＇geðə（r）／adv．在一起；共同 spend ／spend／v．花（时间、钱等） really ／＇ri ： əli／adv．非常；确实；真正地 member ／＇membə（r）／n．成员；会员 activity ／æk＇tɪvəti／n．活动 chess ／tʃes／n．国际象棋 come in 进来 ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍 play ping-pong 打乒乓球 every day 每天 fishing rod 钓竿 a lot of／lots of 大量；许多 Chinese chess 中国象棋 play the erhu 拉二胡 句型 Whose are they ? 它们是谁的？ He spends a lot of /lots of time fishing.他花很多时间钓鱼。 She can play it really well.她弹得非常好。 -Does she play the erhu well ?她拉二胡好吗？-Yes, she does. 是的，她拉得很好。 ) 一、单词默写。 1．_________球棒；球拍 2.___________ 在一起；共同 3．_________花（时间、钱等） 4.____________非常；确实；真正地 5. __________成员；会员 6. ______________活动 7. __________国际象棋 二、词组默写。 1. 进来 _______________________ 2. 打乒乓球 _______________________ 3. 钓鱼竿 _____________________ 4.许多；大量_________________ 5. 弹钢琴______________________ 6.打篮球_________________ 7. 中国象棋_____________________ 8.拉二胡______________________ 三、完成句子 1．刘明能拉二胡。 Liu Ming can . 2．汤姆的父母也喜欢园艺。 Tom’s like too. 3．李的姐姐有许多乒乓球。 Lee’s sister a lot of balls. 4．他每天花两小时看书。 He two hours books every day. 5．——这是谁的篮球？ ——是我弟弟的。 — is this? — my . 6．你经常下中国象棋吗？ Do you often ? 7．我每天都打乒乓球。 I play ping-pong . 8．我可以进来吗？ May I ? 一、单项选择 1．—Are these his pens? —________. They’ re my pens. A．Yes, they are B．Yes, these are C．No, they aren’t D．No, these aren’t 2．—________ pencil case is this? —It’s Bob’s. A．Whose B．What C．What colour D．Where 3．In a healthy diet, there is __________ fruit and vegetables. A．a few B．a lot of C．a little D．many 4．My brother is good at playing ________ ping-pong and my sister plays ________ piano very well. A．the; / B．the; the C．/; the D．/; / 5．I usually spend time ________ in the library on weekends. A．read B．reading C．reads D．to read 6．—Does Linda ________ three sisters? —No. She only ________ one. A．have; have B．have; has C．has; have D．has; has 7．—Do you like Mr Smith’s class? —Yes. It’s _________ interesting. A．really B．also C．about D．sometimes 8．—What ________ do you often do with your classmates after school? —We often play tennis. A．food B．activity C．hobby D．information 9．Ella likes reading, and she _________ about 200 yuan on all kinds of books every year. A．counts B．spells C．spends D．greets 10．—Hi, Gina! Come in. —_________. A．I know B．You’re welcome C．Thanks D．Goodbye 11．Which “ar” has the sound of /ə/? A．party B．March C．art D．dollar 12．Which of the underlined letters has the different pronunciation? A．duck B．hut C．much D．heart 二、单词拼写 13．—How are you, Jane? —I’m very w , thanks. 14．—Who is that man? —He is my f . 15．There are four w in a month. 16．Sometimes I play Chinese c with our family robot. 17．Gina and Mary are good friends. They always play sports t after school. 18．You can see beautiful f everywhere in Kunming. So people call it the Spring City (春城). 19．Helen is r a good girl. 20．Do you have ping-pong balls and b ? 21．I know him very （good）. 22．— Are the books ? (Jane) — No, they aren’t. 23．I like going , so I have a good (fish) rod. 24．He spends too much time in (watch) TV every day. 25． (who) is the green schoolbag on the desk? 26．My grandfather likes (garden) very much. 27．Mandy often (play) the guitar in her free time. 一、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hi, friends! I’m Gao Hui from China. Gao is my 1 name and Hui is my given name. It’s nice to 2 you here. First, let me tell you about my family. There are five 3 in my family. They are my mother, my father, my two sisters and me. I have no 4 . My father is a farmer. He is 5 all year round. He works hard on the farm from spring to summer to autumn to winter. My mother is a 6 in a primary school. Her students all like 7 very much. They say she is excellent. My sisters are both sixteen. We go to the same school. We all like 8 football. We think it’s interesting and 9 to play football with our friends. We have a big yard in front of our house. There are some 10 in the yard. The big one is a pear tree and the small ones are apple trees. Here’s a photo of our house. It’s beautiful, isn’t it? 1．A．first B．family C．full D．middle 2．A．meet B．email C．help D．call 3．A．children B．students C．people D．friends 4．A．brothers B．parents C．twins D．sisters 5．A．sad B．kind C．right D．busy 6．A．nurse B．singer C．teacher D．reporter 7．A．it B．her C．him D．them 8．A．seeing B．buying C．counting D．playing 9．A．famous B．exciting C．difficult D．boring 10．A．trees B．chairs C．buildings D．animals 二、阅读理解 A What’s your family like? This is my family. It’s small. Look! Here are my parents and I. We are in England. Peter, 10 I love my family. Here are my parents. I have a sister. She is 7. The boy is me. And we have a small cat in my family. Martin, 9 I have a big family. Here are my parents, my grandmother, my brother and I. My brother and I are twins (双胞胎). Simon, 11 11．We can see Simon’s ________ in his photo. A．cousin B．grandmother C．sister 12．How many people like Martin’s family? A．99. B．64. C．29. 13．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Peter has a brother B．Martin has a dog. C．Simon has a twin brother. B My name is Dora. I’m American and I’m thirteen. I’m a student in No.7 Middle School. I like music very much. I can play two instruments—the guitar and the piano. I play them very well and I’m in the school music club. Jeff and Michael are my brothers. They are students. But we aren’t in the same school. They like sports. Jeff plays basketball and soccer very well. Michael swims and plays ping-pong very well. I am not good at sports. They help me with sports after school. We live in London with our parents now. My mother is an English teacher and my father is a musician. My mother swims well. My father can play the violin. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 14．There are ________ people in Dora’s family. A．three B．four C．five 15．The underlined word “instruments” means “ ________” in Chinese. A．器具 B．乐器 C．工具 16．Jeff is good at ________. A．soccer and ping-pong B．swimming and ping-pong C．soccer and basketball 17．What does Dora’s father do? A．He is an English teacher. B．He is a doctor. C．He is a musician. 18．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Dora is good at sports. B．Jeff and Michael like music. C．Dora’s parents live in London now. C Hi! My name is Sasha. I am ten. I am a student. I have a big family. I live with my mother, my father, my sister, my brother and my grandparents in London. My mother’s name is Mary. She is thirty-five. 19 My mum is clever and she helps me with my homework. My father’s name is Peter. 20 He is a painter (画家), and he draws nice pictures. My parents like their work very much. They love us and we love them ,too. My sister Grace is very funny. She is five. 21 Grace likes to play hide-and-seek and to skip. I look after her while my mother and father are at work. We like to play a ball or watch TV. My brother Dima is twelve. He is a good student. He likes to read books. He can swim and run very well. He plays football really well, too. 22 As for me, I go to music school and I want to be a musician (音乐家). 23 I have many friends. On Sundays I play chess with my grandmother and grandfather. They are very kind. I’m very happy. I love my family very much. A．He is forty years old. B．She is a Chinese teacher. C．He wants to be a sportsman (运动员). D．He studies hard at school. E．I can play the piano and the guitar. F．She has many toys (玩具) and she plays with them all day. 三、短文填空 I’m Ben. Look! Here is 24 nice photo of my family. Six people are 25 my family: my grandparents, my 26 (parent), my twin sister Jenny and I. My mother is a clerk at a clothes store. She 27 (like) nice clothes and she has many clothes. My father is a teacher in a middle school. He likes playing basketball. He thinks it is 28 (interest), and he plays basketball very 29 (good). My grandmother likes cooking(烹饪), and she cooks good food for 30 (we) family. My grandfather likes music. Jenny likes reading very much. She has many 31 (book). And the boy is me. My favorite color is blue. Look, my bag is blue. 32 (I) cup is blue, too. We 33 (be) very happy. 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 班会上，老师组织同学们相互介绍自己的家人。 Teacher: Hi, boys and girls! It’s wonderful to have family time. Can you share your families with me now? Nancy: Yes, I have a big family. I have four cousins. I always have parties or see films with my cousins on Sundays. Ariel: There are five people in my family—my grandparents, my parents and me. My father is a police officer and he is very nice. My mother is a dancer. She is pretty and she likes white best. Zoe: Sure. I have a sister. She is three. My father is a Chinese teacher. He is strict with his students. My mother is a nurse. She is always very patient (耐心) with her patients (病人). I love my family. 1．What do Nancy and her cousins always do on Sundays? (不超过10个词) ___________________________________________________________ 2．What is Ariel’s mother’s favourite colour? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________________________________ 3．How many people are there in Zoe’s family? (不超过5个词) ______________________________________________________________ 4．As a teacher, what is Zoe’s father like? (不超过5个词) ________________________________________________________________ 5．What does the interview (采访) talk about? (不超过5个词) ________________________________________________________________ ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 2 We’re Family ! 课时2 Section A Pronunciation&2a-2e 分层作业 核心知识速记 03拓展培优 01基础达标 04思维进阶 02能力提升 ( 词汇 bat ／bæt／n．球棒；球拍 together ／tə＇geðə（r）／adv．在一起；共同 spend ／spend／v．花（时间、钱等） really ／＇ri ： əli／adv．非常；确实；真正地 member ／＇membə（r）／n．成员；会员 activity ／æk＇tɪvəti／n．活动 chess ／tʃes／n．国际象棋 come in 进来 ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍 play ping-pong 打乒乓球 every day 每天 fishing rod 钓竿 a lot of／lots of 大量；许多 Chinese chess 中国象棋 play the erhu 拉二胡 句型 Whose are they ? 它们是谁的？ He spends a lot of /lots of time fishing.他花很多时间钓鱼。 She can play it really well.她弹得非常好。 -Does she play the erhu well ?她拉二胡好吗？-Yes, she does. 是的，她拉得很好。 ) 一、单词默写。 1．_________球棒；球拍 2.___________ 在一起；共同 3．_________花（时间、钱等） 4.____________非常；确实；真正地 5. __________成员；会员 6. ______________活动 7. __________国际象棋 【答案】1.bat; 2.together; 3.spend; 4.really; 5.member; 6.activity; 7.chess 二、词组默写。 1. 进来 _______________________ 2. 打乒乓球 _______________________ 3. 钓鱼竿 _____________________ 4.许多；大量_________________ 5. 弹钢琴______________________ 6.打篮球_________________ 7. 中国象棋_____________________ 8.拉二胡______________________ 【答案】1. come in ; 2.play ping-pong; 3. fishing rod； 4. a lot of /lots of 5.play the piano 6.play basketball. 7.Chinese chess. 8.play the erhu 三、完成句子 1．刘明能拉二胡。 Liu Ming can . 【答案】 play the erhu 【详解】对照中英文可知缺少“拉二胡”，“拉二胡”play the erhu，且can后动词用原形。故填play；the；erhu。 2．汤姆的父母也喜欢园艺。 Tom’s like too. 【答案】 parents gardening 【详解】对照中英文可知缺少“父母”和“园艺”。“父母”parents，“园艺”gardening。故填parents；gardening。 3．李的姐姐有许多乒乓球。 Lee’s sister a lot of balls. 【答案】 has ping-pong 【详解】根据中英文对照可知此处缺少“球”和“乒乓”，Lee’s sister作主语，第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数has；“乒乓球”的英文表达是ping-pong ball。故填has；ping-pong。 4．他每天花两小时看书。 He two hours books every day. 【答案】 spends reading/on 【详解】根据题干可知，本句是sb spend time doing/on sth“某人花时间做某事上”的结构，主语是he，时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词用三单形式；“看书”read books。故填spends；reading/on。 5．——这是谁的篮球？ ——是我弟弟的。 — is this? — my . 【答案】 Whose basketball It’s brother’s 【详解】根据题干可知，空处①②缺少“谁的篮球”，应用疑问词whose表示“谁的”，用名词basketball表示“篮球”；空处③缺少“是……”，此处指的是篮球，应用it’s表示；空处④缺少“弟弟的”，应用名词所有格brother’s表示，句首单词首字母大写。故填Whose；basketball；It’s；brother’s。 6．你经常下中国象棋吗？ Do you often ? 【答案】 play Chinese chess 【详解】根据句意，缺少“下中国象棋”，可以翻译为“play Chinese chess”。其中，“play”是动词，表示“玩”或“下”棋类游戏；“Chinese”是形容词，表示“中国的”；“chess”是名词，表示“象棋”。 故填play；Chinese；chess。 7．我每天都打乒乓球。 I play ping-pong . 【答案】 every day 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少表达“每天”，其英文为every day。故填every；day。 8．我可以进来吗？ May I ? 【答案】 come in 【详解】come in“进来”，动词短语；情态动词may后接动词原形，故填come；in。 一、单项选择 1．—Are these his pens? —________. They’ re my pens. A．Yes, they are B．Yes, these are C．No, they aren’t D．No, these aren’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这些是他的钢笔吗？——不，它们不是。它们是我的钢笔。 考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“They’re my pens.”可知，用No作否定回答，排除A、B两项；一般疑问句的主语是these，否定回答应用they指代these。故选C。 2．—________ pencil case is this? —It’s Bob’s. A．Whose B．What C．What colour D．Where 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这是谁的铅笔盒？——是鲍勃的。 考查特殊疑问句。Whose谁的；What什么；What colour什么颜色；Where在哪里。根据“Bob’s”可知问铅笔盒是谁的，故选A。 3．In a healthy diet, there is __________ fruit and vegetables. A．a few B．a lot of C．a little D．many 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在一份健康的饮食中，有许多的水果和蔬菜。 考查不定代词。a few一点，后接可数名词复数；a lot of许多，既可以接可数名词的复数，也可以接不可数名词；a little一点，后接不可数名词；many许多，后接可数名词的复数形式。fruit是不可数名词，vegetables是可数名词复数，只有a lot of符合。故选B。 4．My brother is good at playing ________ ping-pong and my sister plays ________ piano very well. A．the; / B．the; the C．/; the D．/; / 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我哥哥擅长打乒乓球，我姐姐钢琴弹得好。 考查冠词的用法。the定冠词，这/那个；/零冠词。根据“My brother is good at playing …ping-pong and my sister plays …piano very well.”可知，play后接运动名词时，一般不用定冠词the；play与乐器名词连用时，要用定冠词the。故选C。 5．I usually spend time ________ in the library on weekends. A．read B．reading C．reads D．to read 【答案】B 【详解】句意：周末我通常在图书馆看书。 本题考查动词spend的用法。“花费时间做某事”的英文表达为“spend time (in) doing”，所以应选择动名词形式reading。故选B。 6．—Does Linda ________ three sisters? —No. She only ________ one. A．have; have B．have; has C．has; have D．has; has 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Linda有三个姐姐吗？——不，她只有一个。 考查主谓一致及一般疑问句。第一空根据“Does Linda…three sisters?”可知，此句为一般疑问句，助动词does后跟动词原形；第二空根据“She only…one.”可知，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故选B。 7．—Do you like Mr Smith’s class? —Yes. It’s _________ interesting. A．really B．also C．about D．sometimes 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你喜欢史密斯先生的课吗？——是的。真的很有意思。 考查副词和介词辨析。really真的；also也；about关于；sometimes有时。根据“Do you like Mr Smith’s class?”以及答语“Yes.”可知，此处说的是史密斯先生的课真的很有趣。故选A。 8．—What ________ do you often do with your classmates after school? —We often play tennis. A．food B．activity C．hobby D．information 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——放学后你经常和同学做什么活动？——我们经常打网球。 考查名词辨析。food食物；activity活动；hobby爱好；information信息。根据“We often play tennis.”可知，打网球应该是一种活动。故选B。 9．Ella likes reading, and she _________ about 200 yuan on all kinds of books every year. A．counts B．spells C．spends D．greets 【答案】C 【详解】句意：艾拉喜欢读书，她每年花大约200元买各种各样的书。 考查动词辨析。counts数数；spells拼写；spends花费；greets问候。根据“about 200 yuan”可知，此处应指花费大约200元。故选C。 10．—Hi, Gina! Come in. —_________. A．I know B．You’re welcome C．Thanks D．Goodbye 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——嗨，吉娜！进来。——谢谢。 考查情景交际。I know我知道；You’re welcome不客气；Thanks谢谢；Goodbye再见。根据“Hi, Gina! Come in.”可知，别人让进来，应表示感谢。故选C。 11．Which “ar” has the sound of /ə/? A．party B．March C．art D．dollar 【答案】D 【详解】句意：哪个“ar”有/ə/的发音？ 考查字母组合的发音。party/ˈpɑːti/；March/mɑːtʃ/；art/ɑːt/；dollar/ˈdɒlə(r)/。根据单词的音标可知，dollar中ar的发音为/ə/。故选D。 12．Which of the underlined letters has the different pronunciation? A．duck B．hut C．much D．heart 【答案】D 【详解】句意：带下划线的字母中，哪一个发音不同？ 考查语音知识。duck/dʌk/；hut/hʌt/；much/mʌtʃ/；heart/hɑːt/。根据音标可知，D项下划线部分的发音与其他选项不同。故选D。 二、单词拼写 13．—How are you, Jane? —I’m very w , thanks. 【答案】(w)ell 【详解】句意：——你好吗，简？——我很好，谢谢。根据“I’m very …, thanks.”及首字母提示可知，此处回答别人的问候，应用形容词well作表语，表示“很好”。故填(w)ell。 14．—Who is that man? —He is my f . 【答案】(f)ather 【详解】句意：——那个人是谁？——他是我的父亲。根据“He is my ….”及首字母提示可知，此处是指父亲，应用名词单数father表示“父亲”。故填(f)ather。 15．There are four w in a month. 【答案】(w)eeks 【详解】句意：一个月有四个星期。根据“There are four …in a month.”及首字母提示可知，此处应用名词复数形式weeks表示“星期”。故填(w)eeks。 16．Sometimes I play Chinese c with our family robot. 【答案】(c)hess 【详解】句意：有时我和我们的家庭机器人下象棋。根据首字母c可知，play Chinese chess“下象棋”。故填(c)hess。 17．Gina and Mary are good friends. They always play sports t after school. 【答案】(t)ogether 【详解】句意：吉娜和玛丽是好朋友。放学后他们总是一起做运动。结合句意和首字母“t”提示可知，此处是指作为好朋友的吉娜和玛丽总是在放学后一起运动，考查together“一起”，副词，在句中作状语，修饰动词“play”。故填(t)ogether。 18．You can see beautiful f everywhere in Kunming. So people call it the Spring City (春城). 【答案】(f)lowers 【详解】句意：在昆明到处都可以看到美丽的花朵。所以人们称之为春城。根据“everywhere in Kunming. So people call it the Spring City”可知昆明被称为春城，到处都是花，flower“花”，用名词复数。故填(f)lowers。 19．Helen is r a good girl. 【答案】(r)eally 【详解】句意：海伦真是个好女孩。根据题干和首字母可知，此处使用really“真正地”，副词，用于加强语气。故填(r)eally。 20．Do you have ping-pong balls and b ? 【答案】(b)ats 【详解】句意：你们有乒乓球和球拍吗？根据“ping-pong balls”和首字母可知，指的是球拍，应用名词bat。同时bat用复数和balls一致。故填(b)ats。 21．I know him very （good）. 【答案】well 【详解】句意：我很了解他。修饰动词know用副词well。故填well。 22．— Are the books ? (Jane) — No, they aren’t. 【答案】Jane’s 【详解】句意：——这些书是Jane的吗？——不，它们不是。根据句意及句子成分可知，问句中主语是the books，are是系动词，缺表语，主语与Jane是所属关系，需用名词所有格作表语。Jane的名词所有格是Jane’s，表示“Jane的”。故填Jane’s。 23．I like going , so I have a good (fish) rod. 【答案】 fishing fishing 【详解】句意：我喜欢钓鱼，所以我有一根好鱼竿。根据“I like going…, so I have a good…(fish) rod.”可知，第一空为固定短语go fishing“钓鱼”，应用动名词fishing作动词go的宾语；第二空应用动名词fishing作定语修饰名词rod。故填fishing；fishing。 24．He spends too much time in (watch) TV every day. 【答案】watching 【详解】句意：他每天花太多时间看电视。spend time in doing sth“花费时间做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填watching。 25． (who) is the green schoolbag on the desk? 【答案】Whose 【详解】句意：桌子上的绿色书包是谁的？根据句意可知，询问的是物品属于谁，用特殊疑问词whose提问，注意句首字母要大写。故填Whose。 26．My grandfather likes (garden) very much. 【答案】gardening 【详解】句意：我爷爷非常喜欢园艺。like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，固定词组，此处用动名词作宾语。故填gardening。 27．Mandy often (play) the guitar in her free time. 【答案】plays 【详解】句意：Mandy经常在业余时间弹吉他。根据“often”和“in her free time”可知要用一般现在时，主语“Mandy”是第三人称单数，故谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，故填plays。 一、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hi, friends! I’m Gao Hui from China. Gao is my 1 name and Hui is my given name. It’s nice to 2 you here. First, let me tell you about my family. There are five 3 in my family. They are my mother, my father, my two sisters and me. I have no 4 . My father is a farmer. He is 5 all year round. He works hard on the farm from spring to summer to autumn to winter. My mother is a 6 in a primary school. Her students all like 7 very much. They say she is excellent. My sisters are both sixteen. We go to the same school. We all like 8 football. We think it’s interesting and 9 to play football with our friends. We have a big yard in front of our house. There are some 10 in the yard. The big one is a pear tree and the small ones are apple trees. Here’s a photo of our house. It’s beautiful, isn’t it? 1．A．first B．family C．full D．middle 2．A．meet B．email C．help D．call 3．A．children B．students C．people D．friends 4．A．brothers B．parents C．twins D．sisters 5．A．sad B．kind C．right D．busy 6．A．nurse B．singer C．teacher D．reporter 7．A．it B．her C．him D．them 8．A．seeing B．buying C．counting D．playing 9．A．famous B．exciting C．difficult D．boring 10．A．trees B．chairs C．buildings D．animals 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．B 10．A 【解析】本文是高慧介绍自己的家人以及家庭情况。 1．句意：Gao是我的姓，Hui是我的名。 first第一；family家庭；full满的；middle中间的。根据“Gao is my...name and Hui is my given name.”可知，此处是介绍自己的名和姓，“family name”表示“姓”，故选B。 2．句意：很高兴在这里见到你。 meet遇见，见到；email发电子邮件；help帮助；call打电话。“nice to meet you”是常见的问候语，表示“很高兴见到你”，meet“遇见，见到”符合语境，故选A。 3．句意：在我家里有五口人。 children孩子们；students学生们；people人；friends朋友们。根据“They are my mother, my father, my two sisters and me.”可知，此处是在介绍家庭成员，故选C。 4．句意：我没有兄弟。 brothers兄弟；parents父母亲；twins双胞胎；sisters姐妹。根据“They are my mother, my father, my two sisters and me.”及“My sisters are both sixteen.”可知，此处是说自己没有兄弟，故选A。 5．句意：他一年到头都很忙。 sad悲伤的；kind友善的；right正确的；busy忙碌的。根据“He works hard on the farm from spring to summer to autumn to winter.”可知，此处是说父亲一年到头都很忙，故选D。 6．句意：我妈妈是一名小学教师。 nurse护士；singer歌手；teacher教师；reporter记者。根据“My mother is a...in a primary school.”可知，此处是说母亲是一名教师，故选C。 7．句意：她的学生们都很喜欢她。 it它；her她；him他；them他（她它）们。根据“Her students all like...very much.”可知，学生们很喜欢她，此处用代词“her”指代母亲，故选B。 8．我们都喜欢踢足球。 seeing看见；buying买；counting数数；playing玩。根据“We all like...football.”可知，此处是说喜欢踢足球，play football是固定短语，表示“踢足球”，故选D。 9．句意：我们认为和朋友一起踢足球很有趣也很令人兴奋。 famous著名的；exciting令人兴奋的；difficult困难的；boring无聊的。根据“We think it’s interesting and...to play football with our friends.”可知，此处是说踢足球很有趣且令人兴奋，故选B。 10．句意：院子里有一些树。 trees树；chairs椅子；buildings建筑物；animals动物。根据“There are some...in the yard.”及“The big one is a pear tree and the small ones are apple trees.”可知，院子里有一些树，故选A。 二、阅读理解 A What’s your family like? This is my family. It’s small. Look! Here are my parents and I. We are in England. Peter, 10 I love my family. Here are my parents. I have a sister. She is 7. The boy is me. And we have a small cat in my family. Martin, 9 I have a big family. Here are my parents, my grandmother, my brother and I. My brother and I are twins (双胞胎). Simon, 11 11．We can see Simon’s ________ in his photo. A．cousin B．grandmother C．sister 12．How many people like Martin’s family? A．99. B．64. C．29. 13．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Peter has a brother B．Martin has a dog. C．Simon has a twin brother. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．C 【解析】本文介绍了三个人的家庭。 11．细节理解题。根据“Here are my parents, my grandmother, my brother and I.”可知，可以在照片中看到他的祖母，故选B。 12．细节理解题。根据第二个图片中的爱心符号可知，有99个人喜欢Martin的家庭，故选A。 13．细节理解题。根据“My brother and I are twins (双胞胎).”可知，Simon有一个双胞胎兄弟。故选C。 B My name is Dora. I’m American and I’m thirteen. I’m a student in No.7 Middle School. I like music very much. I can play two instruments—the guitar and the piano. I play them very well and I’m in the school music club. Jeff and Michael are my brothers. They are students. But we aren’t in the same school. They like sports. Jeff plays basketball and soccer very well. Michael swims and plays ping-pong very well. I am not good at sports. They help me with sports after school. We live in London with our parents now. My mother is an English teacher and my father is a musician. My mother swims well. My father can play the violin. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 14．There are ________ people in Dora’s family. A．three B．four C．five 15．The underlined word “instruments” means “ ________” in Chinese. A．器具 B．乐器 C．工具 16．Jeff is good at ________. A．soccer and ping-pong B．swimming and ping-pong C．soccer and basketball 17．What does Dora’s father do? A．He is an English teacher. B．He is a doctor. C．He is a musician. 18．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Dora is good at sports. B．Jeff and Michael like music. C．Dora’s parents live in London now. 【答案】14．C 15．B 16．C 17．C 18．C 【解析】本文是作者Dora介绍自己及家人的情况。 14．细节理解题。根据“My name is Dora.”、“Jeff and Michael are my brothers.”以及“We live in London with our parents now.”可知，Dora家有五口人。故选C。 15．词句猜测题。根据划线词后的“the guitar and the piano”可知，吉他和钢琴属于乐器，所以划线部分的含义是“乐器”。故选B。 16．细节理解题。根据“Jeff plays basketball and soccer very well.”可知，杰夫的篮球和足球打得很好。故选C。 17．细节理解题。根据“my father is a musician”可知，Dora的爸爸是一名音乐家。故选C。 18．细节理解题。根据“We live in London with our parents now.”可知，Dora的父母现在住在伦敦。故选C。 C Hi! My name is Sasha. I am ten. I am a student. I have a big family. I live with my mother, my father, my sister, my brother and my grandparents in London. My mother’s name is Mary. She is thirty-five. 19 My mum is clever and she helps me with my homework. My father’s name is Peter. 20 He is a painter (画家), and he draws nice pictures. My parents like their work very much. They love us and we love them ,too. My sister Grace is very funny. She is five. 21 Grace likes to play hide-and-seek and to skip. I look after her while my mother and father are at work. We like to play a ball or watch TV. My brother Dima is twelve. He is a good student. He likes to read books. He can swim and run very well. He plays football really well, too. 22 As for me, I go to music school and I want to be a musician (音乐家). 23 I have many friends. On Sundays I play chess with my grandmother and grandfather. They are very kind. I’m very happy. I love my family very much. A．He is forty years old. B．She is a Chinese teacher. C．He wants to be a sportsman (运动员). D．He studies hard at school. E．I can play the piano and the guitar. F．She has many toys (玩具) and she plays with them all day. 【答案】19．B 20．A 21．F 22．C 23．E 【解析】本文主要介绍了Sasha一家的家庭成员情况。 19．根据“My mother’s name is Mary. She is thirty-five.”结合备选选项可知，此处应继续介绍有关妈妈的信息，因此B项“她是一位语文老师。”符合语境。故选B。 20．根据“My father’s name is Peter.”与“He is a painter (画家), and he draws nice pictures.”结合备选选项可知，此处应介绍爸爸的有关信息，因此A项“他四十岁了。”符合语境。故选A。 21．根据“My sister Grace is very funny. She is five.”结合备选选项可知，此处应介绍妹妹的相关信息，因此F项“她有很多玩具，她整天都在玩它们。”符合语境。故选F。 22．根据“He can swim and run very well. He plays football really well, too.”结合备选选项可知，此处应介绍有关弟弟运动方面的信息，因此C项“他想成为一名运动员。”符合语境。故选C。 23．根据“As for me, I go to music school and I want to be a musician (音乐家).”以及“I have many friends.”结合备选选项可知，此处应介绍“我”的相关信息，因此E项“我会弹钢琴和弹吉他。”符合语境。故选E。 三、短文填空 I’m Ben. Look! Here is 24 nice photo of my family. Six people are 25 my family: my grandparents, my 26 (parent), my twin sister Jenny and I. My mother is a clerk at a clothes store. She 27 (like) nice clothes and she has many clothes. My father is a teacher in a middle school. He likes playing basketball. He thinks it is 28 (interest), and he plays basketball very 29 (good). My grandmother likes cooking(烹饪), and she cooks good food for 30 (we) family. My grandfather likes music. Jenny likes reading very much. She has many 31 (book). And the boy is me. My favorite color is blue. Look, my bag is blue. 32 (I) cup is blue, too. We 33 (be) very happy. 【答案】 24．a 25．in 26．parents 27．likes 28．interesting 29．well 30．our31．books32．My33．are 【解析】本文介绍了Ben的家庭成员。 24．句意：这是一张我家的漂亮照片。根据“nice photo of my family”可知，此处指一张照片，表泛指，nice开头音素为辅音，应使用冠词a。故填a。 25．句意：我家有六口人：我的祖父母、父母、双胞胎妹妹珍妮和我。根据“Six people are...my family”可知，此处指在家里有六口人，介词in“在……里”符合语境。故填in。 26．句意：我家有六口人：我的祖父母、父母、双胞胎妹妹珍妮和我。parent“父亲/母亲”，可数名词；根据“Six people”可知，这个家既有父亲也有母亲，应使用复数形式。故填parents。 27．句意：她喜欢漂亮的衣服，而且她有很多衣服。根据“She...nice clothes and she has many clothes.”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，动词应使用第三人称单数形式。故填likes。 28．句意：他觉得这很有趣，而且他篮球打得很好。根据“He thinks it is...”可知，此处作表语，应使用形容词，it代指“打篮球”，应使用interesting”有趣的”修饰。故填interesting。 29．句意：他觉得这很有趣，而且他篮球打得很好。根据“and he plays basketball very...”可知，此处修饰动词play，应使用副词well。故填well。 30．句意：我的祖母喜欢烹饪，她为我们家做美味的食物。根据“and she cooks good food for...family.”可知，此处修饰名词family，应使用形容词性物主代词our“我们的”。故填our。 31．句意：她有很多书。book“书”，可数名词，此处被many修饰，应使用复数形式。故填books。 32．句意：我的杯子也是蓝色的。根据“cup is blue”可知，此处修饰名词cup，应使用形容词性物主代词my“我的”。句首单词首字母大写，故填My。 33．句意：我们非常高兴。主语we为复数，时态为一般现在时，be动词应使用are。故填are。 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 班会上，老师组织同学们相互介绍自己的家人。 Teacher: Hi, boys and girls! It’s wonderful to have family time. Can you share your families with me now? Nancy: Yes, I have a big family. I have four cousins. I always have parties or see films with my cousins on Sundays. Ariel: There are five people in my family—my grandparents, my parents and me. My father is a police officer and he is very nice. My mother is a dancer. She is pretty and she likes white best. Zoe: Sure. I have a sister. She is three. My father is a Chinese teacher. He is strict with his students. My mother is a nurse. She is always very patient (耐心) with her patients (病人). I love my family. 1．What do Nancy and her cousins always do on Sundays? (不超过10个词) ___________________________________________________________ 2．What is Ariel’s mother’s favourite colour? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________________________________ 3．How many people are there in Zoe’s family? (不超过5个词) ______________________________________________________________ 4．As a teacher, what is Zoe’s father like? (不超过5个词) ________________________________________________________________ 5．What does the interview (采访) talk about? (不超过5个词) ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 1．They/Nancy and her cousins always have parties or see films. 2．White. 3．Four./4./Four people. 4．Strict./He/Zoe’s father is strict. 5．Students’ families. 【解析】本文是一节班会内容，老师组织同学们相互介绍自己的家人。 1．根据Nancy“I have four cousins. I always have parties or see films with my cousins on Sundays.”可知Nancy有四个堂兄弟姐妹，他们在星期天聚会或看电影。故填They/Nancy and her cousins always have parties or see films. 2．根据Ariel“My mother is a dancer. She is pretty and she likes white best.”可知妈妈最喜欢白色。故填White. 3．根据Zoe“I have a sister...My father...My mother...”可知一共四口人。故填Four./4./Four people. 4．根据Zoe“My father is a Chinese teacher. He is strict with his students.”可知他父亲对学生很严格。故填Strict./He/Zoe’s father is strict. 5．根据第一段“Can you share your families with me now?”可知内容围绕学生们的家人。故填Students’ families. ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$