Unit 2 课时1 Section A 1a-1d（分层作业）英语鲁教版五四学制六年级上册

Unit 2 We’re Family ! 课时1 Section A (1a-1d) 分层作业 核心知识速记 04拓展培优 01基础达标 07思维进阶 02能力提升 ( 词汇 mean v . 意思是；打算 husband n . 丈夫 句型 What is your family like?你的家庭怎么样？ Is this / Are these your ... ? Yes, ... / No, ... Who ’ s/ Who ’ re ...? He ’ s/ She ’ s / They ’ re ... ) 一、根据图片及首字母提示填写单词 1．Look! This is a photo of my family. My father is tall and my m has long black hair. 2．My parents have three c . We’re all students. 3．I am next to my mother. My s is next to me. She is six years old. 4．The boy with a ball in his hand is my b , Daniel. 5．The man next to Daniel is my grandfather. My grandmother says he is a good h . 6．On the right of the photo is my grandma. What is she l ? She is very kind. 二、完成句子 1．你的朋友是什么样的人？ your friend ? 2．这是李明的书包，它的颜色很鲜艳。 This is , and the color of it is very bright. 3．这是你的新自行车吗？ your new bike? 4．照片里是你的祖父母吗？ your grandparents in the photo? 5．这是谁的书？ book this? 6．他们是谁？ they? 7．他们是我祖父母。 my . 8．那是我的家人。 my family. 一、单项选择 1．—What are those? —________ pens. A．These are B．They are C．That is 2．Here is ________ ID card. Look! It is Li Ming’s. His name is on it. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 3．These ________ Dale’s English tapes. And this set of keys ________ his, too. A．is; is B．is; are C．are; is D．are; are 4．My mother’s brother is my ________. A．brother B．uncle C．father D．grandfather 5．—Anna is my uncle’s daughter. —So she’s your ________, right? A．sister B．brother C．cousin D．aunt 二、单词拼写 6．These are my (grandparent). 7．Tom and John are (friend). 8．Who (be) that girl under the tree? 9．Are (this) your keys? 10．Emma is (Jack) brother. 11．That’s (I) family. 12． (that) are her jackets. 13．Is (these) your cup? 14．Here (be) two pens for you. 15．Mrs Brown has a big family and she has five (child). 三、选词填空 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词） she    these    or    father    cousin    mean 16．Family that “Father and mother, I love you.” 17．This is my . He is strict with me. 18．My mum is very beautiful. favourite colour is blue and she loves to dance. 19．I also have many . We always come to my grandparents’ home on Sundays. 20．My grandpa and grandma are healthy. They often play ping-pong   play tennis after dinner. 21． are my family. Can you tell me about yours? 四、句型转换 22．Is the CD in the bookcase? (作否定回答) , it . 23．The woman is my mother. (对划线部分提问) the woman? 24．Are those your friends? （作肯定回答） Yes, . 25．This is Gina’s sister. (改为复数形式) Gina’s . 26．He’s my father.（改为一般疑问句） your father? 27．Bruce is my father and Ann is my mother. (改为同义句) Bruce and Ann my . 一、完形填空 Dear Zhou Lan, Thank you for your email. I’d like to tell you something about my family. Here are some pictures of my family. The first picture shows my grandpa and his farm. He is with many kinds of 1 in the picture. There are horses, cows, ducks, and some chickens. Let me 2 . One, two, three, four, five, ... fourteen chickens! Oh, no. Look there! Another chicken is behind the tomato plants. There are 3 chickens in total. In the second one, the man is my uncle, John. He 4 three children. Is the boy in blue my brother? No, he is my cousin, David, my uncle’s 5 . He likes soccer a lot. He thinks it is hard but 6 . In the last picture are my twin sisters, Emma and Ella. They are in the same class. They study 7 and they are kind to others. Everyone in their class likes 8 . I’m the boy with a cap. I like to learn about the past so my favourite subject is 9 . And I am also very interested in Chinese. Next year, I am going to 10 Chinese from my friends in China. Yours, Tom 1．A．animals B．colours C．balloons D．countries 2．A．go B．count C．stay D．help 3．A．four B．five C．fourteen D．fifteen 4．A．has B．starts C．sends D．marks 5．A．brother B．sister C．son D．grandchild 6．A．exciting B．large C．boring D．cute 7．A．soon B．then C．early D．well 8．A．him B．her C．them D．us 9．A．PE B．art C．maths D．history 10．A．keep B．learn C．ride D．spell 二、阅读理解 A Welcome to our website (网站)! Today we have four students from all over the world! Let’s take a look! Hi! I’m Melissa and I’m from the USA．I was born in Boston. I’m 11 years old and I’m in the 7th grade at Watson Junior High School. I live with my parents. My family is everything to me. Hi! I’m Pat from Britain. I’m 11 years old and I’m in the 7th grade. I live with my parents, my brother and my sister. We have a lovely cat named Mafalda. She also belongs to the family, of course! Hi! I’m Mark and I’m from Australia. I was born in Sydney. I’m 12 years old and I’m in the 8th grade. My parents don’t live together. I live with my mother and my sister. We have a yellow parrot named Aussi e and he’s part of the family. Hi! I’m Diego and I’m from South Africa. I was born in Durban. I’m 12 years old and I’m in the 8th grade. I live with my parents, my brother and my grandmother. We have a lovely cat. His name is baby Jaquar and he is one of us. 11．Where does Mark come from? A．America. B．Britain. C．Australia. D．South Africa. 12．What can we know from the text? A．The four of them are in the same grade. B．Mark lives with his parents and his sister. C．Diego has a lovely dog named baby Jaquar. D．Melissa is 11 and goes to Watson Junior High School. 13．In which part of the website might you see the text? A．Pets B．Sports C．Family D．Study B Welcome to my blog! About me My name is Helen Smith. I’m 13. My friends say I am a friendly girl. My family Here you can see the photo of my family. My grandmother, my parents, my brother and I are in it. My friends Alice and Cindy are my friends. They are 12 and 14. They are like my sisters. They always help me. And I want to say “______” to the two girls. My school I am in Bridge Middle School. My classroom is big. A computer, a bookcase and a clock are in it. The library and the computer room in my school are big, too. My teachers are nice. 14．What am I like in my friends’ eyes? A．beautiful B．funny C．quiet D．kind 15．How many people are there in Helen’s family photo? A．4. B．5. C．6. D．7. 16．Which of the following is the best for “______” A．Thank you! B．Excuse me. C．Good morning! D．You’re welcome. 17．You CANNOT see a ______ in Helen’s classroom. A． B． C． D． 18．Where is the passage from? A．A storybook B．A newspaper C．A blog D．A notice C Tony is my good friend. He is an American boy. He lives in Shanghai with his parents now. 19 His father is a middle school teacher. His name is Jacky. He is thirty-eight years old. 20 He often plays football with his friends after work. Jenny is Tony’s mother. 21 She works in a hospital near Tony’s school. At home, she always does a lot of housework. Tony is a middle school student. He is in Grade Seven. He loves fruit. 22 His favorite subject is math. After school, he often plays football with his friends. On Saturday and Sunday, he often goes to the library. 23 But sometimes, they watch TV and listen to music at home. A．He thinks it’s healthy. B．He likes football very much. C．He loves his family! D．Let’s go and buy some food. E．She is a doctor. F．And his father goes to play football. 三、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Hello, boys and girls. My name is Bob. Those are my family 24 (photo). In the big photo, you can see my 25 (grandparent)—Eric and Lucy. They are nice. And you can also see my parents and my uncle. My uncle is 26 China now. 27 (he) name is Mike. He likes blue and green. 28 (this) colours are nice. And in the small photo are my brother, Tom, my sister, Jane 29 my cousin, Lily. Lily is my 30 (uncle) daughter. Her jacket is blue. Oh, 31 is the girl in the last photo? It’s 32 (I). My dog Snow is in the photo, 33 . 阅读短文，完成下面两个任务。 任务1：在1﹣6空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I have a lovely family. There are three people in my family: my father, my mother and I. My father is tall and strong. He is 1 doctor. He is always busy, but he still finds time to play games with me and teach me many 2 (thing). He is very handsome and funny. He always makes us happy. My mother is beautiful 3 kind. She is a teacher. She is good at teaching and she always makes 4 (she) students feel happy and special. 5 home, she cooks delicious meals for us. She also 6 (help) me with my homework. At night, she always reads me a story. 7. I am a student in Grade Seven. I love learning and playing sports. I also love spending time with my parents. After dinner, we always read books together. 8. We love and help each other. I feel so happy to have such a wonderful family. 任务2：将划线句子翻译为中文。 7. I am a student in Grade Seven. ________________________________________________________ 8. We love and help each other. ____________________________________________________________ ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 2 We’re Family ! 课时1 Section A (1a-1d) 分层作业 核心知识速记 04拓展培优 01基础达标 07思维进阶 02能力提升 ( 词汇 mean v . 意思是；打算 husband n . 丈夫 句型 What is your family like?你的家庭怎么样？ Is this / Are these your ... ? Yes, ... / No, ... Who ’ s/ Who ’ re ...? He ’ s/ She ’ s / They ’ re ... ) 一、根据图片及首字母提示填写单词 1．Look! This is a photo of my family. My father is tall and my m has long black hair. 2．My parents have three c . We’re all students. 3．I am next to my mother. My s is next to me. She is six years old. 4．The boy with a ball in his hand is my b , Daniel. 5．The man next to Daniel is my grandfather. My grandmother says he is a good h . 6．On the right of the photo is my grandma. What is she l ? She is very kind. 【答案】 1．(m)other 2．(c)hildren 3．(s)ister 4．(b)rother 5．(h)usband 6．(l)ike 【解析】1．句意：看！这是一张我家人的照片。我爸爸很高，我妈妈有长长的黑发。根据题干和照片中的人物可知，此处是描述我家人的外貌特征，结合“long black hair”可知，此处应该是指“我妈妈”，mother意为“妈妈”，符合语境。故填(m)other。 2．句意：我父母有三个孩子。我们都是学生。根据题干和照片中的人物可知，此处是描述我父母的孩子的数量，children意为“孩子”，是child的复数形式，符合语境。故填(c)hildren。 3．句意：我紧挨着我妈妈。我妹妹紧挨着我。她六岁。根据题干和照片中的人物可知，此处是描述我旁边的人的身份，结合“She is six years old”可知，此处应该是指“我妹妹”，sister意为“妹妹”，符合语境。故填(s)ister。 4．句意：手里拿着球的那个男孩是我哥哥，丹尼尔。根据题干和照片中的人物可知，此处是描述手里拿球的那个男孩的身份，结合“Daniel”可知，此处应该是指“我哥哥”，brother意为“哥哥”，符合语境。故填(b)rother。 5．句意：丹尼尔旁边的那个男人是我爷爷。我奶奶说他是个好丈夫。根据题干和照片中的人物可知，此处是描述我爷爷的身份，结合“My grandmother says he is a good…”可知，此处应该是指“好丈夫”，husband意为“丈夫”，符合语境。故填(h)usband。 6．句意：照片右边的是我奶奶。她像什么样？她很和蔼。根据题干和照片中的人物可知，此处是询问我奶奶的外貌或性格特征，like意为“像……”，符合语境。此句是固定句型“What be sb. like?”，意为“某人像什么样？”。故填(l)ike。 二、完成句子 1．你的朋友是什么样的人？ your friend ? 【答案】 What is like 【详解】根据句意可知，本句询问某人是什么样的人，使用句型“What is sb. like?”。句子开头首字母要大写。故填What；is；like。 2．这是李明的书包，它的颜色很鲜艳。 This is , and the color of it is very bright. 【答案】Li Ming’s schoolbag 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“李明的书包”，“书包”schoolbag，“李明的”Li Ming’s，单数名词在词尾加’s构成所有格，主要用于有生命的东西。故填Li Ming’s；schoolbag。 3．这是你的新自行车吗？ your new bike? 【答案】Is this 【详解】根据中文提示，可知此处询问客观情况，使用一般现在时，句子的主语this“这”为三单，因此系动词需使用is“是”，句子为一般疑问句，句子的系动词is需提前至主语this之前。故填Is；this。 4．照片里是你的祖父母吗？ your grandparents in the photo? 【答案】Are these 【详解】对照中英文可知，这是一般疑问句。缺乏的中文部分是“……是”，其英文表达“these are”。结合一般疑问句，be动词要置于句首，首字母要大写。故填Are；these。 5．这是谁的书？ book this? 【答案】Whose is 【详解】whose“谁的”，疑问词位于句首，字母w大写；be“是”，本句时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填Whose；is。 6．他们是谁？ they? 【答案】Who are 【详解】根据题干可知，该句为特殊疑问句，时态为一般现在时；谁“who”，句首首字母大写；是“be”，主语为“they”，be动词用are。故填Who；are。 7．他们是我祖父母。 my . 【答案】 They are grandparents 【详解】根据中英文对照，缺少“他们是祖父母”，they“他们”，位于句首，首字母大写；are“是”，grandparents“祖父母”。故填They；are；grandparents。 8．那是我的家人。 my family. 【答案】 That is 【详解】根据句意可知，句子时态为一般现在时。那：that，句首单词首字母要大写。谓语动词用is。故填That；is。 一、单项选择 1．—What are those? —________ pens. A．These are B．They are C．That is 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——那些是什么？——它们是钢笔。 考查指示代词。These are那些是；They are它们是；That is那是。问句中的指示代词these、those在答语中要用they来代替，故选B。 2．Here is ________ ID card. Look! It is Li Ming’s. His name is on it. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这是一张身份证。看！它是李明的。上面有他的名字。 考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一张身份证，“ID”首字母发元音音素，故选B。 3．These ________ Dale’s English tapes. And this set of keys ________ his, too. A．is; is B．is; are C．are; is D．are; are 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这些是戴尔的英语录音带。这套钥匙也是他的。 考查主谓一致。第一空前的主语是“These”，为复数，所以应用are；第二空前的主语是“this set of keys”，谓语动词的数应与“set”的数保持一致，为单数，所以应用is，故选C。 4．My mother’s brother is my ________. A．brother B．uncle C．father D．grandfather 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我妈妈的哥哥是我的舅舅。 考查名词辨析和常识。brother哥哥；uncle舅舅；father爸爸；grandfather爷爷。根据“My mother’s brother”可知是舅舅。故选B。 5．—Anna is my uncle’s daughter. —So she’s your ________, right? A．sister B．brother C．cousin D．aunt 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——安娜是我叔叔的女儿。——所以她是你的堂姐，对吗？ 考查名词辨析。sister姐妹；brother兄弟；cousin堂兄弟、堂姐妹；aunt伯母。根据“my uncle’s daughter”可知，我叔叔的女儿应是我的堂姐妹。故选C。 二、单词拼写 6．These are my (grandparent). 【答案】grandparents 【详解】句意：这是我的祖父母。根据前面指示代词these可知，此空应填名词的复数形式，根据所给英语单词提示，故填grandparents。 7．Tom and John are (friend). 【答案】friends 【详解】句意：汤姆和约翰是朋友。分析句子结构可知空格处应填名词作表语，所给词汇friend为可数名词，结合语境可知此处应填名词复数，故填friends。 8．Who (be) that girl under the tree? 【答案】is 【详解】句意：树下的那个女孩是谁？句子用一般现在时，根据空后“that girl”可知，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is。 9．Are (this) your keys? 【答案】these 【详解】句意：这些是你的钥匙吗？由are可知，空处用this的复数形式these作主语，故填these。 10．Emma is (Jack) brother. 【答案】Jack’s 【详解】句意：艾玛是杰克的弟弟。空后brother为名词，应用名词所有格Jack’s修饰，表示“杰克的”。故填Jack’s。 11．That’s (I) family. 【答案】my 【详解】句意：那是我的家人。family是名词，名词前用形容词性物主代词my“我的”。故填my。 12． (that) are her jackets. 【答案】Those 【详解】句意：那些是她的夹克。根据空后的谓语为“are”可知，此处应用复数形式those“那些”，句首首字母大写。故填Those。 13．Is (these) your cup? 【答案】this 【详解】句意：这是你的杯子吗？主语是单数，用these的单数形式，this“这个”。故填this。 14．Here (be) two pens for you. 【答案】are 【详解】句意：这是给你的两支钢笔。主语pens是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 15．Mrs Brown has a big family and she has five (child). 【答案】children 【详解】句意：布朗夫人有一个大家庭，她有五个孩子。根据空前的“five”可知，此处用复数形式children。故填children。 三、选词填空 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词） she    these    or    father    cousin    mean 16．Family that “Father and mother, I love you.” 17．This is my . He is strict with me. 18．My mum is very beautiful. favourite colour is blue and she loves to dance. 19．I also have many . We always come to my grandparents’ home on Sundays. 20．My grandpa and grandma are healthy. They often play ping-pong   play tennis after dinner. 21． are my family. Can you tell me about yours? 【答案】16．means 17．father 18．Her 19．cousins 20．or 21．These 【解析】16．句意：家庭意味着“爸爸妈妈，我爱你们”。根据“Father and mother, I love you”可知，此处表示家庭的意义，且句子缺少谓语动词，结合选项，用动词“mean”的第三人称单数形式“means”表示“意味着”。故填means。 17．句意：这是我的爸爸。他对我很严格。根据“He is strict with me”可知，此处指的是男性长辈，且为单数，结合选项，用名词“father”表示“爸爸”。故填father。 18．句意：我的妈妈非常漂亮。她最喜欢的颜色是蓝色，她喜欢跳舞。根据“My mum is very beautiful”和“favourite colour is blue”可知，此处指的是妈妈，且句子缺少物主代词来修饰“favourite colour”，所以用“Her”表示“她的”。故填Her。 19．句意：我也有很多堂兄弟。我们总是在星期天去爷爷奶奶家。根据“We always come to my grandparents’ home on Sundays”可知，此处指的是多个人物，且为复数，结合选项，用名词“cousin”的复数形式“cousins”表示“堂兄弟”。故填cousins。 20．句意：我的爷爷和奶奶很健康。他们经常在晚饭后打乒乓球或打网球。根据“play ping-pong”和“play tennis”可知，此处表示两种选择，且句子缺少连词，所以用“or”表示“或者”。故填or。 21．句意：这些人是我的家人。你能告诉我你的家人吗？根据“Can you tell me about yours”可知，此处指的是介绍自己的家人，且为复数，结合选项，用指示代词“These”表示“这些”。故填These。 四、句型转换 22．Is the CD in the bookcase? (作否定回答) , it . 【答案】 No isn’t 【详解】句意：CD在书架上吗？原句是is引导的一般疑问句，作否定回答应该填“No, 主语+is not”。故填No；isn’t。 23．The woman is my mother. (对划线部分提问) the woman? 【答案】 Who is 【详解】句意：这个女人是我的母亲。根据划线部分可知，对人提问，应用特殊疑问词who“谁”，由于句中有谓语动词is，故变特殊疑问句时，应将is放于特殊疑问词之后，主语the woman之前。故填Who；is。 24．Are those your friends? （作肯定回答） Yes, . 【答案】 they are 【详解】句意：那些是你的朋友吗？一般疑问句中含有those，用they作答，故填they；are。 25．This is Gina’s sister. (改为复数形式) Gina’s . 【答案】 These are sisters 【详解】句意：这是吉娜的姐姐。根据要求变为复数形式，this的复数形式为these；is变为are；sister的复数形式为sisters。故填These；are；sisters。 26．He’s my father.（改为一般疑问句） your father? 【答案】 Is he 【详解】句意：他是我的爸爸。句子是含有be动词的陈述句，改为一般疑问句时，将be动词is位于句首，第一人称my需要变为第二人称your，其余不变。故填Is；he。 27．Bruce is my father and Ann is my mother. (改为同义句) Bruce and Ann my . 【答案】 are parents 【详解】句意：Bruce是我的父亲，Ann是我的母亲。原句可表达为“Bruce和Ann是我的父母。”主语是复数，be动词用are表示“是”；parents“父母”，名词复数作表语。故填are；parents。 一、完形填空 Dear Zhou Lan, Thank you for your email. I’d like to tell you something about my family. Here are some pictures of my family. The first picture shows my grandpa and his farm. He is with many kinds of 1 in the picture. There are horses, cows, ducks, and some chickens. Let me 2 . One, two, three, four, five, ... fourteen chickens! Oh, no. Look there! Another chicken is behind the tomato plants. There are 3 chickens in total. In the second one, the man is my uncle, John. He 4 three children. Is the boy in blue my brother? No, he is my cousin, David, my uncle’s 5 . He likes soccer a lot. He thinks it is hard but 6 . In the last picture are my twin sisters, Emma and Ella. They are in the same class. They study 7 and they are kind to others. Everyone in their class likes 8 . I’m the boy with a cap. I like to learn about the past so my favourite subject is 9 . And I am also very interested in Chinese. Next year, I am going to 10 Chinese from my friends in China. Yours, Tom 1．A．animals B．colours C．balloons D．countries 2．A．go B．count C．stay D．help 3．A．four B．five C．fourteen D．fifteen 4．A．has B．starts C．sends D．marks 5．A．brother B．sister C．son D．grandchild 6．A．exciting B．large C．boring D．cute 7．A．soon B．then C．early D．well 8．A．him B．her C．them D．us 9．A．PE B．art C．maths D．history 10．A．keep B．learn C．ride D．spell 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．D 8．C 9．D 10．B 【解析】本文Tom介绍了3张全家福。 1．句意：他和许多种动物在一起。 animals动物；colours颜色；balloons气球；countries国家。根据“There are horses, cows, ducks, and some chickens.”可知是各种各样的动物，故选A。 2．句意：让我来数一数。 go去；count数数；stay保持；help帮助。根据“One, two, three, four, five, ... fourteen chickens!”可知是数一数，故选B。 3．句意：总共有15只鸡。 four四；five五；fourteen十四；fifteen十五。根据“One, two, three, four, five, ... fourteen chickens! Oh, no. Look there! Another chicken is behind the tomato plants.”可知是已有14只鸡，再加上另一只，总共15只鸡，故选D。 4．句意：他有三个孩子。 has有；starts开始；sends发送；marks标记。根据“He ... three children.”可知是有三个孩子，故选A。 5．句意：他是我的堂兄弟，大卫，我叔叔的儿子。 brother兄弟；sister姐妹；son儿子；grandchild孙子。根据“he is my cousin”可知堂兄弟是叔叔的儿子，故选C。 6．句意：他认为它难但令人兴奋。 exciting兴奋的；large大的；boring无聊的；cute可爱的。根据“He thinks it is hard but...”可知but表示转折，因此是是令人兴奋，故选A。 7．句意：他们学习好并且对他人友好。 soon不久；then然后；early早；well好。根据“They study...”可知是学习好，副词修饰动词。故选D。 8．句意：班上的每个人都喜欢她们。 him他；her她；them他们；us我们。根据“They are...”可知是第三人称复数，因此是喜欢她们，故选C。 9．句意：我最喜欢的科目是历史。 PE体育；art艺术；maths数学；history历史。根据“I like to learn about the past”可知是喜欢历史，故选D。 10．句意：明年我将向中国的朋友们学习中文。 keep保持；learn学习；ride骑；乘；spell拼写。learn...from“从……学习”，因此是学习中文，故选B。 二、阅读理解 A Welcome to our website (网站)! Today we have four students from all over the world! Let’s take a look! Hi! I’m Melissa and I’m from the USA．I was born in Boston. I’m 11 years old and I’m in the 7th grade at Watson Junior High School. I live with my parents. My family is everything to me. Hi! I’m Pat from Britain. I’m 11 years old and I’m in the 7th grade. I live with my parents, my brother and my sister. We have a lovely cat named Mafalda. She also belongs to the family, of course! Hi! I’m Mark and I’m from Australia. I was born in Sydney. I’m 12 years old and I’m in the 8th grade. My parents don’t live together. I live with my mother and my sister. We have a yellow parrot named Aussi e and he’s part of the family. Hi! I’m Diego and I’m from South Africa. I was born in Durban. I’m 12 years old and I’m in the 8th grade. I live with my parents, my brother and my grandmother. We have a lovely cat. His name is baby Jaquar and he is one of us. 11．Where does Mark come from? A．America. B．Britain. C．Australia. D．South Africa. 12．What can we know from the text? A．The four of them are in the same grade. B．Mark lives with his parents and his sister. C．Diego has a lovely dog named baby Jaquar. D．Melissa is 11 and goes to Watson Junior High School. 13．In which part of the website might you see the text? A．Pets B．Sports C．Family D．Study 【答案】11．C 12．D 13．C 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了了来自世界各地的四位学生的个人信息、家庭情况和宠物。 11．细节理解题。根据第2行第1个“Hi! I’m Mark and I’m from Australia.”可知，马克来自澳大利亚。故选C。 12．细节理解题。根据1行第1个表格“I’m 11 years old and I’m in the 7th grade at Watson Junior High School”可知，Melissa11岁，在沃森初中读7年级。故选D。 13．推理判断题。全文围绕四位学生的家庭组成、宠物和亲情关系展开，最可能出现在“家庭”版块，故选C。 B Welcome to my blog! About me My name is Helen Smith. I’m 13. My friends say I am a friendly girl. My family Here you can see the photo of my family. My grandmother, my parents, my brother and I are in it. My friends Alice and Cindy are my friends. They are 12 and 14. They are like my sisters. They always help me. And I want to say “______” to the two girls. My school I am in Bridge Middle School. My classroom is big. A computer, a bookcase and a clock are in it. The library and the computer room in my school are big, too. My teachers are nice. 14．What am I like in my friends’ eyes? A．beautiful B．funny C．quiet D．kind 15．How many people are there in Helen’s family photo? A．4. B．5. C．6. D．7. 16．Which of the following is the best for “______” A．Thank you! B．Excuse me. C．Good morning! D．You’re welcome. 17．You CANNOT see a ______ in Helen’s classroom. A． B． C． D． 18．Where is the passage from? A．A storybook B．A newspaper C．A blog D．A notice 【答案】14．D 15．B 16．A 17．D 18．C 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，通过博客形式介绍了海伦·史密斯的个人、家庭、朋友和学校的相关情况。 14．词句猜测题。根据“My friends say I am a friendly girl.”可知，在朋友眼中海伦是友好的。“friendly”意为友好的，与“kind”（友善的）意思相近。故选D。 15．细节理解题。根据“My grandmother, my parents, my brother and I are in it.”可知，海伦家的照片里有奶奶、父母、哥哥和海伦，共5个人。故选B。 16．细节理解题。根据“They always help me.”可知，爱丽丝和辛迪总是帮助海伦，所以海伦应该对她们表示感谢。“谢谢你！”符合语境。故选A。 17．细节理解题。根据“A computer, a bookcase and a clock are in it.”可知，海伦的教室里有电脑、书架和时钟。故选D。 18．推理判断题。根据“Welcome to my blog!”可知，这篇文章来自博客。故选C。 C Tony is my good friend. He is an American boy. He lives in Shanghai with his parents now. 19 His father is a middle school teacher. His name is Jacky. He is thirty-eight years old. 20 He often plays football with his friends after work. Jenny is Tony’s mother. 21 She works in a hospital near Tony’s school. At home, she always does a lot of housework. Tony is a middle school student. He is in Grade Seven. He loves fruit. 22 His favorite subject is math. After school, he often plays football with his friends. On Saturday and Sunday, he often goes to the library. 23 But sometimes, they watch TV and listen to music at home. A．He thinks it’s healthy. B．He likes football very much. C．He loves his family! D．Let’s go and buy some food. E．She is a doctor. F．And his father goes to play football. 【答案】19．C 20．B 21．E 22．A 23．F 【解析】本文介绍了作者的朋友Tony及其家庭信息。 19．根据上文“He lives in Shanghai with his parents now.”可知，该处是介绍Tony对他的家庭的看法。选项C“他爱他家庭”符合语境。故选C。 20．根据下文“He often plays football with his friends after work.”可知，此处应介绍他很喜欢踢足球。选项B“他非常喜欢足球”符合语境。故选B。 21．根据上文“Jenny is Tony’s mother.”以及下文“She works in a hospital near Tony’s school.”可知，此处应介绍Tony的妈妈的职业。选项E“她是个医生”符合语境。故选E。 22．根据上文“He loves fruit.”可知，该处是介绍喜欢水果的原因。选项A“他认为这很健康”符合语境。故选A。 23．根据上文“On Saturday and Sunday, he often goes to the library.”以及下文“But sometimes, they watch TV and listen to music at home.”可知，下文提到了“他们”，此处应介绍另一个人做的事情。选项F“而他的爸爸去踢足球”符合语境。故选F。 三、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Hello, boys and girls. My name is Bob. Those are my family 24 (photo). In the big photo, you can see my 25 (grandparent)—Eric and Lucy. They are nice. And you can also see my parents and my uncle. My uncle is 26 China now. 27 (he) name is Mike. He likes blue and green. 28 (this) colours are nice. And in the small photo are my brother, Tom, my sister, Jane 29 my cousin, Lily. Lily is my 30 (uncle) daughter. Her jacket is blue. Oh, 31 is the girl in the last photo? It’s 32 (I). My dog Snow is in the photo, 33 . 【答案】 24．photos 25．grandparents 26．in 27．His 28．These 29．and 30．uncle’s 31．who 32．me 33．too 【解析】本文主要是通过一些照片，介绍了Bob一家人的情况。 24．句意：那些是我的家庭照片。根据“Those are my family…”可知，此处指那些是作者的家庭照片，应用复数名词photos。故填photos。 25．句意：在这张大照片中，你可以看到我的祖父母——埃里克和露西。根据“Eric and Lucy”可知，此处指作者的祖父母，应用复数名词grandparents。故填grandparents。 26．句意：我叔叔现在在中国。根据“My uncle is…China now.”可知，此处指作者的叔叔现在在中国，空后为China，是大地点，空处应用介词in，表示“在某地”。故填in。 27．句意：他的名字叫迈克。根据“…name is Mike.”可知，此处指“他的名字”，应用形容词性物主代词来修饰名词name，应用his“他的”，且句首首字母要大写。故填His。 28．句意：这些颜色很好看。根据“…colours are nice.”可知，此处指这些颜色很好看，应用this的复数形式，应填these，其后接可数名词复数形式，且位于句首，首字母要大写。故填These。 29．句意：在这张小照片里有我的弟弟汤姆，我的妹妹简和我的表妹莉莉。根据“my brother, Tom, my sister, Jane…my cousin”可知，此处应用连词and“和”，表并列。故填and。 30．句意：莉莉是我叔叔的女儿。根据“Lily is my…daughter.”可知，此处指Lily是作者叔叔的女儿，应用名词所有格，应填uncle’s。故填uncle’s。 31．句意：哦，最后一张照片里的女孩是谁？根据“…is the girl in the last photo”可知，此处应询问最后一张照片里的女孩是谁，应用特殊疑问词who“谁”。故填who。 32．句意：是我。根据“It’s…”可知，此处应用人称代词的宾格，I的宾格为me。故填me。 33．句意：我的狗斯诺也在照片里。根据“My dog Snow is in the photo…”可知，此处指作者的狗Snow也在照片里，应用副词too“也”，常用于肯定句的句末。故填too。 阅读短文，完成下面两个任务。 任务1：在1﹣6空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I have a lovely family. There are three people in my family: my father, my mother and I. My father is tall and strong. He is 1 doctor. He is always busy, but he still finds time to play games with me and teach me many 2 (thing). He is very handsome and funny. He always makes us happy. My mother is beautiful 3 kind. She is a teacher. She is good at teaching and she always makes 4 (she) students feel happy and special. 5 home, she cooks delicious meals for us. She also 6 (help) me with my homework. At night, she always reads me a story. 7. I am a student in Grade Seven. I love learning and playing sports. I also love spending time with my parents. After dinner, we always read books together. 8. We love and help each other. I feel so happy to have such a wonderful family. 任务2：将划线句子翻译为中文。 7. I am a student in Grade Seven. ________________________________________________________ 8. We love and help each other. ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】 1．a 2．things 3．and 4．her 5．At 6．helps 7．我是一名七年级的学生。 8．我们彼此相爱，互相帮助。 【解析】本文主要介绍了作者的家庭成员及其日常生活。 34．句意：他是一名医生。根据“He is…doctor.”的语境可知，此处泛指一名医生，doctor是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a。故填a。 35．句意：他总是很忙，但他还是抽出时间和我玩游戏，教我很多东西。根据空前的“many”可知，此处用复数形式。故填things。 36．句意：我的妈妈美丽又善良。根据“My mother is beautiful…kind”的语境可知，此处表示并列关系，and“和”符合。故填and。 37．句意：她擅长教学，总是让她的学生感到快乐和特别。根据空后的名词“students”并结合语境可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词her“她的”，对其进行修饰。故填her。 38．句意：在家里，她为我们做了美味的饭菜。at home“在家里”，是固定词组。故填At。 39．句意：她还帮我做作业。句子时为一般现在时，主语为“She”，用三单形式。故填helps。 40． I am“我是”；a student“一名学生”；in Grade Seven“七年级”。故填：我是一名七年级的学生。 41．We“我们”；love“爱”；and“和”；help“帮助”；each other“相互”。故填：我们彼此相爱，互相帮助。 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$