2025年浙江省杭州市七年级下册英语期末模拟练习卷二

2025年浙江省杭州市七年级下册英语期末模拟练习卷二 第二部分 阅读理解 第一节 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you want to make friends with others? It's very easy to make friends with new people if you follow these ways. Be a good listener When you are talking with a new friend, you need to listen to him or her carefully. If you are not sure what he or she means, you can ask him or her to say it again. Listening carefully can also help you know more about your new friend. Be friendly You should always smile when you talk with your new friend. And you can ask him or her some questions about his or her family, hobbies and so on. People usually like to talk about themselves, so this can help you start a conversation easily. Be helpful If your new friend is in trouble, you should give him or her a hand. For example, if he or she forgets to bring a pen, you can lend yours to him or her. It's a good way to show that you care about your new friend. (1)How many ways are mentioned to make friends with new people? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. (2)What should you do when you are talking with a new friend? A. Talk about yourself all the time. B. Listen to him or her carefully. C. Never ask him or her questions. D. Always look at your phone. (3)What does the underlined phrase “give him or her a hand” mean in Chinese? A. 给他或她一只手 B. 握住他或她的手 C. 帮助他或她 D. 向他或她挥手 B Dear Lucy, How are you? I'm in Beijing now. I study in Bayi Middle School. I like Beijing very much. And I have two good friends here. They are Tom and Wei Hua. Tom is from Canada and Wei Hua is from China. We are in the same class. They often help me with my Chinese. I can speak a little Chinese now. The teachers are kind to me. I like Chinese food here, like Guangdong food, Sichuan food and Hunan food. They are very nice. For breakfast, I have milk and bread. My favorite food is jiaozi. I often have jiaozi for lunch and noodles for dinner. Sometimes we go out to have dinner. What about you? Write to me soon. Love, Lily (1)Where is Lily now? A. In Canada. B. In England. C. In China. D. In America. (2)Who are Lily's friends? A. Tom and Lucy. B. Tom and Wei Hua. C. Lucy and Wei Hua. D. Tom, Lucy and Wei Hua. (3)Can Lily speak Chinese? A. Yes, she can. B. No, she can't. C. Yes, but a little. D. We don't know. (4)What's Lily's favorite food? A. Bread. B. Noodles. C. Jiaozi. D. Rice. C In many English families, people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner. People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch comes at one o'clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven. First they have soup, then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all these meals are very simple. (1)Many English people have ____ meals a day. A. two B. three C. four D. five (2)People may have ____ for their breakfast. A. tea and eggs B. hamburgers and tea C. coffee and salad D. eggs and fish (3)People have lunch at ____. A. any time B. nine C. five D. one (4)People don't have ____ for their dinner. A. bananas or apples B. soup or meat C. porridge D. fish or vegetables D Do you know the White House? The White House is a big building in Washington D.C. The president of the USA works and lives in it. It is really white. But do you know why the White House is white? In 1812, the USA and England had a war. The British army (军队) got to Washington and set the president's house on fire. After the war, people rebuilt (重建) the building. They painted the stone walls of the building white in order to hide (掩盖) the marks of the fire. From then on, the president's house became known as the White House. (1)What is the White House? A. A house for the president of the USA. B. A house for American people. C. A house for American soldiers. D. A house for the British army. (2)Where is the White House? A. In New York. B. In London. C. In Washington D.C. D. In Paris. (3)Why did the British army set the president's house on fire? A. Because they didn't like the house. B. Because they had a war with the USA. C. Because the president of the USA was not friendly to them. D. Because they wanted to rebuild it. (4)Why did people paint the house white? A. Because they liked white. B. Because white was cheap. C. Because they wanted to hide the marks of the fire. D. Because the president liked white. 第二节 任务型阅读 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给出的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1-4小题，并回答第5小题。 The panda The panda is one of China's most famous animals. (1)____ What do pandas look like? Pandas look really lovely. (2)____ They have black and white fur. Their fur is thick. Their eyes are big and round. Where do pandas live? Pandas live in the forests in the west of China. (3)____ They spend most of their time eating bamboo. They eat bamboo for about 12 hours a day. What do pandas eat? Pandas mainly eat bamboo. (4)____ Sometimes they also eat small animals and fish. Pandas are in danger now because people cut down too many bamboo forests. We should try our best to protect them. A. They have short legs and big paws. B. They are very cute but shy. C. They live in bamboo forests. D. Let's learn more about it. E. Bamboo is their main food. (5)Why are pandas in danger? （不超过10词） 三、英语知识运用（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分） 第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Once upon a time，a kind and rich man had many shops.As he grew old and got（1） ，he called his three sons to his bedside.He wanted to choose（2） of them to run his shops.To find out the best one，he gave each son＄1 and said，"Use this money to buy something that can（3） this room—from floor to ceiling（天花板）and from wall to wall." The first son（4） went to the market and bought two large bags of dry（5） .He took them to the room，cut them open，and put the grass everywhere.It tried his best but it only made the（6） half-full. The second son（7） hard and decided to buy a big box of feathers.Then he made them（8） in the air.He felt very happy at first.（9） soon they all fell to the ground.The room was still not（10） . However，the third son had a different（11） .He gave most of his money to help the（12） people to get some food to eat.（13） the little money left，he bought a small candle.When he lit the candle，the room became bright with light（光）. The old man（14） ，"You are very wise，"he said."A good leader（领导）（15） others and brings light to everyone." （1）A.angry B.ill C.tired D.sleepy （2）A.one B.two C.three D.four （3）A.clean B.build C.fill D.create （4）A.finally B.slowly C.quickly D.politely （5）A.flowers B.salt C.cards D.grass （6）A.room B.house C.bag D.market （7）A.studied B.thought C.praised D.shouted （8）A.run B.swim C.walk D.fly （9）A.Then B.Although C.And D.But （10）A.bright B.full C.dark D.tidy （11）A.idea B.life C.rule D.habit （12）A.old B.young C.rich D.poor （13）A.With B.By C.In D.For （14）A.guessed B.smiled C.tasted D.answered （15）A.searches for B.listens to C.thinks of D.talks about 第二节 词汇运用 A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 visit, go, have, delicious, be Last summer vacation, I （1）____ to Beijing with my parents. There （2）____ many interesting places in Beijing. We （3）____ the Great Wall, the Forbidden City and the Summer Palace. We also （4）____ some （5）____ Beijing duck. It was really a great trip. B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释或者音标提示写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Dear friends, I'm glad to tell you something about my school. It is a big and beautiful school. It has a （1）____（图书馆）with lots of books. We can （2）____（借）books from it. There is a （3）____（操场）in our school. We often play sports there. The teachers are very （4）____（友好的）and the students are hard - working. There are many （5）____（俱乐部）in our school, like the art club, the music club and the sports club. I am in the music club. I can （6）____（/plæ/）the guitar well. I （7）____（希望）you can come and （8）____（参观）our school. I'm sure you will have a （9）____（/ˈwʌndəfl/）time here. Welcome to our （10）____（学校）! 第三节 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 It （1）____（be）Saturday yesterday. I （2）____（get）up late. After breakfast, I （3）____（do）my homework. It （4）____（take）me about two hours to finish it. Then I （5）____（go）to the zoo with my parents. We （6）____（see）lots of animals there. They （7）____（be）very cute. We （8）____（take）many photos. After that, we （9）____（have）lunch in a restaurant. The food was delicious. We （10）____（have）a great day. 第四部分 书面表达 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack对中国的传统节日很感兴趣。请你给他写一封邮件，介绍一下你最喜欢的传统节日——春节。 内容包括： 1. 春节的时间（通常在一月或二月）； 2. 春节的一些传统习俗，如打扫房子、贴春联（put up Spring Festival couplets）、吃年夜饭、走亲访友等； 3. 你在春节期间的活动和感受。 要求： 1. 词数70左右； 2. 邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jack, I'm glad to tell you something about my favorite traditional festival — the Spring Festival. ____ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 答案 第二部分 阅读理解 第一节 阅读理解 A篇：(1)B (2)B (3)C B篇：(1)C (2)B (3)C (4)C C篇：(1)C (2)A (3)D (4)C D篇：(1)A (2)C (3)B (4)C 第二节 任务型阅读 (1)D (2)A (3)C (4)E (5)Because people cut down too many bamboo forests. 第三部分 语言运用 第一节 完形填空 (1)B (2)A (3)C (4)C (5)D (6)A (7)B (8)D (9)D (10)B (11)A (12)D (13)A (14)B (15)C 第二节 词汇运用 A. (1)went (2)were (3)visited (4)had (5)delicious B. (1)library (2)borrow (3)playground (4)friendly (5)clubs (6)play (7)hope (8)visit (9)wonderful (10)school 第三节 语法填空 (1)was (2)got (3)did (4)took (5)went (6)saw (7)were (8)took (9)had (10)had 第四部分 书面表达 Dear Jack, I'm glad to tell you something about my favorite traditional festival — the Spring Festival. It usually falls in January or February. Before it arrives, people clean their houses thoroughly to sweep away bad luck. We put up Spring Festival couplets for good luck. On New Year's Eve, families gather for a big dinner. During the festival, I visit relatives and friends with my parents. I receive red envelopes, which makes me excited. It's a time full of joy and happiness. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$