【同步100分测试】Unit5 What a Delicious Meal!-2025-2026学年八年级上册同步单元测试(人教版2024)

2025-07-14
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小米夏
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语人教版八年级上册
年级 八年级
章节 Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal!
类型 作业-单元卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
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文件大小 204 KB
发布时间 2025-07-14
更新时间 2025-07-14
作者 小米夏
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审核时间 2025-07-14
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【同步100分测试】Unit5 What a Delicious Meal!单元测试 满分100,时间90分钟 Ⅰ. 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词(25分) 1.The Sichuan hot pot is famous because of a special food material —Sichuan p . 2.If you m white and black, you can get a color. That is grey. 3.Be careful when you take the cake out of the o . It's too hot. 4.Our physics teacher told us that generally water b at the temperature of 100 degrees. 5.They didn't go to sleep u their father came back. 6.The soup tastes so salty(咸的). Let's a some water to it. 7.Rick sometimes can eat two b of rice at lunch. 8.Remember to h the milk before drinking. It's good for your stomach. 9.Please don't cook dishes with too much o . It's not good for your health. 10.The dish is s and quick to make. I can teach you. 11.Please read these i carefully before you do your DIY job. 12.We looked for the little boy everywhere. F , we found him in a shop. 13.What a m in your room! Please tidy it. 14.—Millie, your white shirt looks p . —Thank you very much. 15.In some Western countries, people celebrate C on December 25th every year. 16.I often have a p and some milk for breakfast. 17.My d is to be a great writer like Mo Yan when I grow up. 18.The teachers have good m . They knows all of our names. 19.Pumpkin p is a traditional American dish. 20.I want to go to c when I finish my high school. 21.W I hear that piece of music, it makes me think of you. 22.I need six s of honey to make the cake. 23.I'll need a few s of cheese to make the cake. 24.—Look! An old c are walking hand in hand in the park. —I hope my parents will be like them in the future. 25.Most people prefer to spend their holiday on i for beautiful beaches. 二. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词(20分) 1.我们不懂怎么带新生儿。 We don't know what to _______ _________ a newborn baby. 2.我们常常把冷暖颜色混合以使彼此显眼。 We often ________ warm colours _________ cool colours to make each other stand out. 3.我在学习如何做西红柿炒鸡蛋。 I'm learning how to cook _______________ _________ and tomatoes. 4.接下来,把鸡蛋放回平底锅。 Next, ________ the eggs _________ into the pan. 5.我喜欢酸辣汤,因为它特别适合寒冷的天气。 I love ________ ________ _________ _________ because it's perfect for cold days. 6.晚餐我点了清蒸鱼,新鲜又美味! For dinner, I ordered ____________ _________. It was fresh and delicious! 7.这道菜看起来真美味!________ ______________ the dish looks! 8.他甩了甩手让它们暖和起来。 He shook his hands to _________ them _______. 9.我把篮子里装满了水果和蔬菜。 I ________________ the basket _________ fruit and vegetables. 10.书柜中的书是根据不同的科目放置的。 The books in the bookcase are placed ______________ _______ different subjects. 11.气味伴随着我们的谈话,将我们彼此联系在一起。 The smells, __________ _________ our conversations, connect us to each other. 12.我喜欢尝试来自其他国家和文化的新食物和新食谱。 I love to ________ new food and new ____________ from other countries and cultures. 13.读完一本有趣的书后,他总是和朋友们分享。 After reading an interesting book, he always ___________ it ____________ his friends. 14.请不要把鸡肉切成碎片。 Please don't ________ the chicken _________ ___________. 15.妈妈让我把水倒入锅里。 My mother told me to _________ the water_________ the pot. 16.我们不能把水和油混合在一起。 We can't ________ water _________oil together. 17.最后,不要忘记往汤里加些盐。 Finally, don't forget _______ ________ some salt _______ the soup. 18.请把这个杯子装满水,然后把它递给我。 Please     the cup     water, and then pass it to me.  19.Jack lives a peaceful life in the countryside.(改为感叹句) _________ ______ peaceful life Jack lives in the countryside! 20.My classmates were so excited because we won the game in the end.(改为感叹句) ________ ____________ my classmates were because we won the game in the end! 三. 单项选择(10分) 1.—Sam, I need some help. Could you ______ the carrots for the vegetable salad? —Sure, Mum. But where's the knife? A.mix up B.cut down C.put up D.cut up 2.— I like to drink orange juice in the morning. —Me too! I usually ______ it with some water to make it taste better. A.spread B.save C.mix D.change 3.—______ excellent advice it is! I'm sure to have a wonderful summer vacation. —I'm so glad that you like it. A.How B.What C.What a D.What an 4.______ interesting this book is! I enjoy reading it very much. A.How an B.What an C.How D.What 5.—The school is far from my home. I spend much time on the road. —Me too. It takes ______ an hour to get home from school. A.at least B.at first C.at last D.at most 6.Hangzhou is the third Chinese city to ______ the Asian Games, after Beijing in 1990 and Guangzhou in 2010. A.join B.host C.check D.enjoy 7.—Are you happy with your work, Amy? —Sure. ______ I complete a task, I feel a sense of achievement. A.Until B.Though C.Whenever D.Before 8.—Tina, I want to make some soup. Can you    some tomatoes for me?  —Sure, no problem. A.make up    B.fix up C.put up     D.cut up 9.The official newspaper    the news of Tiangong⁃1, for it took a big step forward into space.  A.heard    B.checked C.believed     D.celebrated 10—This dress is too long. Please give me    one.  —Sure, madam. Give    back to me and try on this one.  A.other;one   B.other;it C.another;it   D.another;one 四、完形填空 (10分) It was the turkey that made it the worst Thanksgiving ever…well, it 1 did. All the family—my grandparents, my parents, my aunt and uncle, my cousin, my sister and I — 2 the turkey. However, turkey is not the easiest thing to 3 . It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot of work to cook…and there are a lot of chances for things to go wrong. My mum and dad bought a nice, big turkey a few days before Thanksgiving. 4 was proud of herself as she got it for a good price. 5 Thanksgiving, Mum got the turkey out of the fridge. Early the next morning, my sister and I helped her put some butter and salt on the turkey. After that, Mum put it in the oven. It looked like it would be delicious. My sister and I were 6 . But soon, we noticed something was wrong. The oven was 7 . Dad checked it closely. 8 he said in a low voice, “ it’s broken. ” Mum’s heart almost stopped. She didn’t want her dinner to be a failure. We didn’t know 9 . How were we going to feed everyone without the turkey? Mum looked worried. Finally, Dad had an idea, and we all agreed with his suggestion to order 10 instead. After all, Thanksgiving is about giving thanks and spending time with your family. That evening, we shared a delicious pizza. We had a great time, talking, eating and playing games. Thanksgiving without turkey can still be fun! 1. A. really B. nearly C. finally D. hardly 2. A. shared B. hated C. expected D. bought 3. A. cook B. eat C. buy D. raise 4. A. Grandma B. My aunt C. My sister D. Mum 5. A. The night before B. After C. On D. Two days before 6. A. worried B. excited C. nervous D. full 7. A. cooking well B. self cleaning C. not heating up D. not smoking 8. A. For B. Or C. But D. And 9. A. what to do B. how to do it C. where to buy it D. when to have it 10. A. pizza B. a turkey C. sandwiches D. chicken 五.阅读理解(每小题1分,共10分) A TOMATO SOUP What we need: ●Olive oil (橄榄油) ●1 kg of tomatoes ●2 large garlic cloves (蒜瓣) ●Salt and pepper(胡椒粉) ●Parsley (欧芹) How to make it: ●Cut the garlic and the tomatoes into small pieces. ●Put some olive oil in a pot. ●Add the garlic and tomatoes. Fry (油炒) for about 5 minutes. Put in 150 ml of water and bring it to the boil (沸点). ●Add some salt and pepper. ●After 10 minutes, puree (捣成泥) in a blender until the soup gets thick enough. ●Pour the soup into a bowl and put some parsley in it. ●Add some small pieces of cheese. Just enjoy your delicious tomato soup! 1.To make tomato soup, you should first    .  A.boil some water B.add some salt to the pot C.fry some pieces of garlic D.cut the garlic and the tomatoes into small pieces 2.How much water will you need to make tomato soup? A.100 ml.     B.150 ml. C.500 ml.    D.550 ml. 3.Which of the following won’t be useful for making tomato soup? A   B   C   D 4.The underlined word “thick” probably means “   ” in Chinese.  A.甜的    B.热的    C.浓的    D.重的 5.The material is probably from a(n)    .  A.storybook    B.TV guide C.food magazine    D.English dictionary B 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When you do DIY, you make, repair or decorate things yourself instead of paying someone to do it. For one thing, it’s a wonderful time to enjoy yourself when you make something. 1 Today, I will show you how to make a fruit salad. First, choose your favourite fruit. Use fruit in season. 2 Next, wash the fruit. 3 For example, using red apples, green pears and purple grapes can make your salad look very colorful. Then, cut some of the larger fruit into small pieces. 4 Finally, put them together and add some salad cream if you like. 5 Just prepare it before you are going to eat it, because some of the fruit will quickly turn brown when you leave it in the air for some time. A. Make sure that it is fresh. B. Please take care when you use a knife. C. You’d better use fruit of different colors. D. It will take you a lot of time to do DIY. E. Try not to prepare the fruit salad too early. F. For another thing, it can save you money. G. DIY stands for “do-it-yourself”. 1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 六.任务型阅读(5分) Fruit salad is a delicious dessert (甜点) and you can make it in less than ten minutes. What’s more, you can enjoy it without becoming fatter. Fruit salad can also be a great side dish at a party, or a wonderful snack (小吃) during any time of a day. If you want to know how to make fruit salad, just follow the steps. Things you need 1 cup of strawberries 1 cup of cherries(樱桃) 1/2 red apple 1/2 peach(桃子) 1 pear 2 spoons of juice Steps 1.Choose your fruit. 2.Wash all of your fruit. 3.Cut the strawberries, cherries, red apple, peach, and pear into small pieces. 4.Put 2 spoons of juice in a bowl. 5.Put all the fruit in the bowl. 6.Serve and eat. 阅读短文,完成下列任务。 任务一:回答问题。(2分) 1.How much juice do you need to make fruit salad?                                                               2.What should you do after you choose the fruit?(2分)                                                               任务二:阅读短文,选出正确的答案。(1分) 3.Which of the following is True? A.Fruit salad is a kind of delicious vegetable. B.You can’t make fruit salad in less than 10 minutes. C.You’ll become fatter if you eat fruit salad. D.Fruit salad is a very popular side dish at parties 七. 选词填空(5分) 请阅读下面短文,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文 通顺、连贯,方框中有两个词为多余项。 easy we final break shape one pour top look hand make they It's fun to make this kind of dough flake soup(面片汤) with friends and family. Let's make the dough 1.__________. Mix the flour(面粉) with salt, and then 2._________ some water into the flour. Use your 3.__________ to make it become a beautiful ball. Cover the dough. Now let's make the soup. Wash all the vegetables you want, and cut 4.________ up. Boil(烧开) the water and put the vegetables into the pot. Cook for ten minutes. It's time 5._______the dough flakes. Take a piece of dough, make dough flakes with your hands, and put them into the pot. Don't worry about their 6.___________. Different shapes will make cooking more fun. And putting your hands in the water from time to time will make it much 7.___________ to work with the dough. Cook until all the dough flakes come up to the 8.________ of the soup. 9.___________, add some sesame oil(芝麻油), salt and pepper to taste. Last time, I made a dough flake that 10.___________ like a heart! How amazing! 八、短文填空(5分) 饺子是中华传统美食,不仅好吃而且容易制作,深受人们的喜爱。下面是饺子的制作过程的简介,请将信息填写完整。(每空一词) How to make dumplings Chinese dumplings are delicious to eat, and they are also 1 to make. First, make the filling. Choose your favorite 2 , like pork or beef. Cut it up and mix it with vegetables, salt, oil and pepper. 3 , make the dough(面团). Pour some water 4 the flour(面粉) and mix them. Then cut the dough into small pieces. Then roll each piece with a rolling pin(擀面杖) into a round piece. Then put the filling into the dough piece and fold the side. Press the top firmly. It is the most important step of all. If you do it well, the dumplings won’t break in the hot water when you cook them. Finally, boil the dumplings and 5 them. 九.书面表达(10分) 在今年的校园文化美食节上,同学们都献上了自己的拿手美食。假如你是八年级三班的李红,你做的比萨饼赢得了大家的一致好评。为此,你校英语专栏的记者准备对你进行采访,请你给同学们介绍一下它的做法。请根据以下步骤提 示写一篇不少于80词的短文为采访做准备。步骤: 1.三杯面粉+两勺食盐+半勺酵母(yeast)+一勺橄榄油+一杯水→比萨饼面团(pizza dough); 2.放上番茄酱(tomato sauce);          3.青椒、香肠(sausage) 切片铺好; 4.在青椒和香肠的上面铺一层奶酪; 5.烘烤(bake)。 要求:在介绍制作过程时,请使用first, second, after that, then, finally等词汇。 Hello, I'm Li Hong from Class 3, Grade 8. I'm very happy that many students like my pizza. I want to tell you how to make it. 7 / 10 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 【同步100分测试】Unit5 What a Delicious Meal!单元测试 满分100,时间90分钟 Ⅰ. 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词(25分) 1.The Sichuan hot pot is famous because of a special food material —Sichuan p . 2.If you m white and black, you can get a color. That is grey. 3.Be careful when you take the cake out of the o . It's too hot. 4.Our physics teacher told us that generally water b at the temperature of 100 degrees. 5.They didn't go to sleep u their father came back. 6.The soup tastes so salty(咸的). Let's a some water to it. 7.Rick sometimes can eat two b of rice at lunch. 8.Remember to h the milk before drinking. It's good for your stomach. 9.Please don't cook dishes with too much o . It's not good for your health. 10.The dish is s and quick to make. I can teach you. 11.Please read these i carefully before you do your DIY job. 12.We looked for the little boy everywhere. F , we found him in a shop. 13.What a m in your room! Please tidy it. 14.—Millie, your white shirt looks p . —Thank you very much. 15.In some Western countries, people celebrate C on December 25th every year. 16.I often have a p and some milk for breakfast. 17.My d is to be a great writer like Mo Yan when I grow up. 18.The teachers have good m . They knows all of our names. 19.Pumpkin p is a traditional American dish. 20.I want to go to c when I finish my high school. 21.W I hear that piece of music, it makes me think of you. 22.I need six s of honey to make the cake. 23.I'll need a few s of cheese to make the cake. 24.—Look! An old c are walking hand in hand in the park. —I hope my parents will be like them in the future. 25.Most people prefer to spend their holiday on i for beautiful beaches. 1.pepper    2.mix    3.oven    4.boils    5.until    6.add    7.bowls    8.heat    9.oil    10.simple    11.instructions     12.Finally13.mess14.pretty15.Christmas16.pancake  17.dream 18.memories    19.pie    20.college    21.Whenever  22.spoons    23.slices    24.couple 25.islands     二. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词(20分) 1.我们不懂怎么带新生儿。 We don't know what to _______ _________ a newborn baby. 2.我们常常把冷暖颜色混合以使彼此显眼。 We often ________ warm colours _________ cool colours to make each other stand out. 3.我在学习如何做西红柿炒鸡蛋。 I'm learning how to cook _______________ _________ and tomatoes. 4.接下来,把鸡蛋放回平底锅。 Next, ________ the eggs _________ into the pan. 5.我喜欢酸辣汤,因为它特别适合寒冷的天气。 I love ________ ________ _________ _________ because it's perfect for cold days. 6.晚餐我点了清蒸鱼,新鲜又美味! For dinner, I ordered ____________ _________. It was fresh and delicious! 7.这道菜看起来真美味!________ ______________ the dish looks! 8.他甩了甩手让它们暖和起来。 He shook his hands to _________ them _______. 9.我把篮子里装满了水果和蔬菜。 I ________________ the basket _________ fruit and vegetables. 10.书柜中的书是根据不同的科目放置的。 The books in the bookcase are placed ______________ _______ different subjects. 11.气味伴随着我们的谈话,将我们彼此联系在一起。 The smells, __________ _________ our conversations, connect us to each other. 12.我喜欢尝试来自其他国家和文化的新食物和新食谱。 I love to ________ new food and new ____________ from other countries and cultures. 13.读完一本有趣的书后,他总是和朋友们分享。 After reading an interesting book, he always ___________ it ____________ his friends. 14.请不要把鸡肉切成碎片。 Please don't ________ the chicken _________ ___________. 15.妈妈让我把水倒入锅里。 My mother told me to _________ the water_________ the pot. 16.我们不能把水和油混合在一起。 We can't ________ water _________oil together. 17.最后,不要忘记往汤里加些盐。 Finally, don't forget _______ ________ some salt _______ the soup. 18.请把这个杯子装满水,然后把它递给我。 Please     the cup     water, and then pass it to me.  19.Jack lives a peaceful life in the countryside.(改为感叹句) _________ ______ peaceful life Jack lives in the countryside! 20.My classmates were so excited because we won the game in the end.(改为感叹句) ________ ____________ my classmates were because we won the game in the end! 1.do with 2.mix with 3.stir-fried eggs 4.put back 5.hot and sour soup 6.steamed fish 7.How delicious 8.warm    up 9.fill/filled with 10.according to 11.along with 12. try recipes13.shares    with 14.cut   into  pieces  15.pour into 16.mix    with 17.to add to18.fill; with19.What    a 20.How excited     三. 单项选择(10分) 1.—Sam, I need some help. Could you ______ the carrots for the vegetable salad? —Sure, Mum. But where's the knife? A.mix up B.cut down C.put up D.cut up D解析 根据“the carrots for the vegetable salad”和“where's the knife”可知,此处指用刀把胡萝卜切成小块。 2.— I like to drink orange juice in the morning. —Me too! I usually ______ it with some water to make it taste better. A.spread B.save C.mix D.change C解析 句意:——我喜欢早上喝橙汁。——我也是!我通常把它和一些水混在一起,让它尝起来更好。根据语境可知,此处是将橙汁和水混合,设空处用mix。 3.—______ excellent advice it is! I'm sure to have a wonderful summer vacation. —I'm so glad that you like it. A.How B.What C.What a D.What an B解析 advice是不可数名词,此处用“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”结构。 4.______ interesting this book is! I enjoy reading it very much. A.How an B.What an C.How D.What C解析 本句的中心词是形容词interesting,用“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”结构。 5.—The school is far from my home. I spend much time on the road. —Me too. It takes ______ an hour to get home from school. A.at least B.at first C.at last D.at most A解析 句意:——学校离我家很远。我花很多时间在路上。 ——我也是。从学校到家至少需要一个小时。根据句意可知, 设空处用at least“至少”。 6.Hangzhou is the third Chinese city to ______ the Asian Games, after Beijing in 1990 and Guangzhou in 2010. A.join B.host C.check D.enjoy B解析 句意:杭州是继1990年的北京和2010年的广州之后第三个主办亚运会的中国城市。根据“the Asian Games”可知,此处指主办亚运会。 7.—Are you happy with your work, Amy? —Sure. ______ I complete a task, I feel a sense of achievement. A.Until B.Though C.Whenever D.Before C解析 根据语境可知,此处表示“每当我完成一项任务,我都会 有成就感” ,用whenever引导时间状语从句。 8.—Tina, I want to make some soup. Can you    some tomatoes for me?  —Sure, no problem. A.make up    B.fix up C.put up     D.cut up D 考查动词短语辨析。make up“组成;编造”;fix up“修理”;put up“举起;搭建”;cut up“切碎”。根据语境可知,应将西红柿切碎做汤。故选D。 9.The official newspaper    the news of Tiangong⁃1, for it took a big step forward into space.  A.heard    B.checked C.believed     D.celebrated D 考查动词词义辨析。hear“听见”;check“检查”;believe“相信”;celebrate“庆祝”。由后面的“for it took a big step forward into space”可知,此处表示“庆贺”。故选D。 10—This dress is too long. Please give me    one.  —Sure, madam. Give    back to me and try on this one.  A.other;one   B.other;it C.another;it   D.another;one C 第一空所在句表示“请给我另外一件”,即“(不确定的)另一个”,用another;第二空指上文的那件太长的裙子,故用it。故选C。 四、完形填空 (10分) It was the turkey that made it the worst Thanksgiving ever…well, it 1 did. All the family—my grandparents, my parents, my aunt and uncle, my cousin, my sister and I — 2 the turkey. However, turkey is not the easiest thing to 3 . It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot of work to cook…and there are a lot of chances for things to go wrong. My mum and dad bought a nice, big turkey a few days before Thanksgiving. 4 was proud of herself as she got it for a good price. 5 Thanksgiving, Mum got the turkey out of the fridge. Early the next morning, my sister and I helped her put some butter and salt on the turkey. After that, Mum put it in the oven. It looked like it would be delicious. My sister and I were 6 . But soon, we noticed something was wrong. The oven was 7 . Dad checked it closely. 8 he said in a low voice, “ it’s broken. ” Mum’s heart almost stopped. She didn’t want her dinner to be a failure. We didn’t know 9 . How were we going to feed everyone without the turkey? Mum looked worried. Finally, Dad had an idea, and we all agreed with his suggestion to order 10 instead. After all, Thanksgiving is about giving thanks and spending time with your family. That evening, we shared a delicious pizza. We had a great time, talking, eating and playing games. Thanksgiving without turkey can still be fun! 1. A. really B. nearly C. finally D. hardly 2. A. shared B. hated C. expected D. bought 3. A. cook B. eat C. buy D. raise 4. A. Grandma B. My aunt C. My sister D. Mum 5. A. The night before B. After C. On D. Two days before 6. A. worried B. excited C. nervous D. full 7. A. cooking well B. self cleaning C. not heating up D. not smoking 8. A. For B. Or C. But D. And 9. A. what to do B. how to do it C. where to buy it D. when to have it 10. A. pizza B. a turkey C. sandwiches D. chicken [语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者一家在感恩节烹调火鸡出现了问题后,改为点披萨的故事。 1. B 考查副词的辨析。really真正地;nearly几乎;finally最终;hardly几乎不。根据下文中“How were we going to feed everyone without the turkey?”及“Thanksgiving without turkey can still be fun!”可知,作者一家人一开始担心无法用火鸡招待亲人,后来发现没有火鸡的感恩节他们也可以过得很开心,由此可见火鸡差一点把感恩节搞砸,故选B。 2. C 考查动词的辨析。句意:所有的家人——我的祖父母,我的父母,我的阿姨和叔叔,我的堂妹,我的妹妹和我——都期待着火鸡。share分享;hate讨厌;expect期待;buy买。根据第一段中的“Thanksgiving”及文化常识可知,火鸡是感恩节的主菜,所以一家人都期待着火鸡,故选C。 3. A 考查动词的辨析。句意:然而,火鸡并不是最容易烹饪的食物。cook烹饪;eat吃;buy买;raise饲养。根据“It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot of work to cook”可知,此处指烹饪火鸡并不容易,故选A。 4. D 句意:妈妈为自己感到骄傲,因为她以很好的价格买到了它。grandma奶奶;my aunt我的阿姨;my sister我的妹妹;mum妈妈。根据“My mum and dad bought a nice, big turkey”及“…was proud of herself”可知选D。 5. A 句意:感恩节前一天晚上,妈妈把火鸡从冰箱里拿了出来。the night before前一天晚上;after在……之后;on在……上;two days before两天前。根据“Early the next morning”可知,此处指前一天晚上,故选A。 6. B 考查形容词的辨析。句意:我和妹妹都很兴奋。worried担心的;excited激动的;nervous紧张的;full满的。根据“It looked like it would be delicious.”可知,火鸡看起来会很美味,由此推测作者和妹妹很激动,故选B。 7. C 句意:烤箱没有加热。根据“it’s broken”可知,烤箱坏了,没有加热,故选C。 8. D 考查连词。句意:然后他低声说:“它坏了”。for因为;or或者;but但是;and然后。根据“Dad checked it closely.”可知,此处表示顺承关系,应用and,故选D。 9. A 句意:我们不知道该做什么。what to do做什么;how to do it如何做;where to buy it在哪里买;when to have it什么时候吃。根据“How were we going to feed everyone without the turkey?”可知,烤箱坏了,火鸡没法做了,作者一家人不知道该做什么,故选A。 10. A 句意:最后,爸爸有了一个主意,我们都同意他的建议,那就是点比萨代替。Pizza比萨; turkey火鸡;sandwich三明治;chicken鸡肉。根据“we shared a delicious pizza”可知,此处指比萨, 故选A。 五.阅读理解(每小题1分,共10分) A TOMATO SOUP What we need: ●Olive oil (橄榄油) ●1 kg of tomatoes ●2 large garlic cloves (蒜瓣) ●Salt and pepper(胡椒粉) ●Parsley (欧芹) How to make it: ●Cut the garlic and the tomatoes into small pieces. ●Put some olive oil in a pot. ●Add the garlic and tomatoes. Fry (油炒) for about 5 minutes. Put in 150 ml of water and bring it to the boil (沸点). ●Add some salt and pepper. ●After 10 minutes, puree (捣成泥) in a blender until the soup gets thick enough. ●Pour the soup into a bowl and put some parsley in it. ●Add some small pieces of cheese. Just enjoy your delicious tomato soup! 1.To make tomato soup, you should first    .  A.boil some water B.add some salt to the pot C.fry some pieces of garlic D.cut the garlic and the tomatoes into small pieces 2.How much water will you need to make tomato soup? A.100 ml.     B.150 ml. C.500 ml.    D.550 ml. 3.Which of the following won’t be useful for making tomato soup? A   B   C   D 4.The underlined word “thick” probably means “   ” in Chinese.  A.甜的    B.热的    C.浓的    D.重的 5.The material is probably from a(n)    .  A.storybook    B.TV guide C.food magazine    D.English dictionary [语篇解读] 本文主要是讲做西红柿汤的准备工作及做法。 1.D 根据文中的How to make it下面的第一条“Cut the garlic and the tomatoes into small pieces.”可知答案选D。 2.B 根据文中的“Put in 150 ml of water and bring it to the boil.”可知需要150毫升的水。 3.A 根据文中What we need部分的内容可知不包括葱,故答案选A。 4.C 这里表示汤变得足够稠了,故答案选C。 5.C 本文主要是讲做西红柿汤的准备工作及做法,故可在食物杂志上看见。 B 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When you do DIY, you make, repair or decorate things yourself instead of paying someone to do it. For one thing, it’s a wonderful time to enjoy yourself when you make something. 1 Today, I will show you how to make a fruit salad. First, choose your favourite fruit. Use fruit in season. 2 Next, wash the fruit. 3 For example, using red apples, green pears and purple grapes can make your salad look very colorful. Then, cut some of the larger fruit into small pieces. 4 Finally, put them together and add some salad cream if you like. 5 Just prepare it before you are going to eat it, because some of the fruit will quickly turn brown when you leave it in the air for some time. A. Make sure that it is fresh. B. Please take care when you use a knife. C. You’d better use fruit of different colors. D. It will take you a lot of time to do DIY. E. Try not to prepare the fruit salad too early. F. For another thing, it can save you money. G. DIY stands for “do-it-yourself”. 1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 答案: [语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了如何做水果沙拉。 1. F 根据前一句“For one thing, it’s a wonderful time to enjoy yourself when you make something.”可推测此处说的是“For another thing...”,结合所给选项可知,答案选F。 2. A 根据前一句“Use fruit in season.”可知,做水果沙拉要使用时令水果,据此推测还要确保水果新鲜,结合所给选项可知,答案选A。 3. C 根据后一句“For example, using red apples, green pears and purple grapes can make your salad look very colorful.”可推知,此处建议用不同颜色的水果做沙拉,故答案选C。 4. B 根据前一句中的“cut some of the larger fruit into small pieces”可推知,在切水果时要注意安全,故答案选B。 5. E 根据后一句“Just prepare it before you are going to eat it...for some time.”可知,在你打算吃水果沙拉之前把它准备好就可以了,因为有些水果在空气中放置一段时间会很快变成棕色,由此推知水果沙拉不能做得太早,结合所给选项可知,答案选E。 六.任务型阅读(5分) Fruit salad is a delicious dessert (甜点) and you can make it in less than ten minutes. What’s more, you can enjoy it without becoming fatter. Fruit salad can also be a great side dish at a party, or a wonderful snack (小吃) during any time of a day. If you want to know how to make fruit salad, just follow the steps. Things you need 1 cup of strawberries 1 cup of cherries(樱桃) 1/2 red apple 1/2 peach(桃子) 1 pear 2 spoons of juice Steps 1.Choose your fruit. 2.Wash all of your fruit. 3.Cut the strawberries, cherries, red apple, peach, and pear into small pieces. 4.Put 2 spoons of juice in a bowl. 5.Put all the fruit in the bowl. 6.Serve and eat. 阅读短文,完成下列任务。 任务一:回答问题。(2分) 1.How much juice do you need to make fruit salad?                                                               2.What should you do after you choose the fruit?(2分)                                                               任务二:阅读短文,选出正确的答案。(1分) 3.Which of the following is True? A.Fruit salad is a kind of delicious vegetable. B.You can’t make fruit salad in less than 10 minutes. C.You’ll become fatter if you eat fruit salad. D.Fruit salad is a very popular side dish at parties [语篇解读] 本文对如何做水果沙拉进行了讲解。 1.2 spoons./Two spoons. 根据表格第一栏中的信息“2 spoons of juice”可知需要两汤匙果汁。 2.Wash all of the fruit. 根据表格第二栏中的步骤“2. Wash all of your fruit.”可知接下来就是要清洗所有的水果。 3.D 根据短文开头的“Fruit salad is a delicious dessert and you can make it in less than ten minutes. What’s more, you can enjoy it without becoming fatter. Fruit salad can also be a great side dish at a party”可知前三项表述与短文内容不符,D项表述正确。 七. 选词填空(5分) 请阅读下面短文,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文 通顺、连贯,方框中有两个词为多余项。 easy we final break shape one pour top look hand make they It's fun to make this kind of dough flake soup(面片汤) with friends and family. Let's make the dough 1.__________. Mix the flour(面粉) with salt, and then 2._________ some water into the flour. Use your 3.__________ to make it become a beautiful ball. Cover the dough. Now let's make the soup. Wash all the vegetables you want, and cut 4.________ up. Boil(烧开) the water and put the vegetables into the pot. Cook for ten minutes. It's time 5._______the dough flakes. Take a piece of dough, make dough flakes with your hands, and put them into the pot. Don't worry about their 6.___________. Different shapes will make cooking more fun. And putting your hands in the water from time to time will make it much 7.___________ to work with the dough. Cook until all the dough flakes come up to the 8.________ of the soup. 9.___________, add some sesame oil(芝麻油), salt and pepper to taste. Last time, I made a dough flake that 10.___________ like a heart! How amazing! [语篇解读] 本文主要讲述了做面片汤的过程。 1.根据下一句“Mix the flour with salt, and then...some water into the flour.”及备选词可知,此处是指首先做面团,first“首先”符合语境。 2.根据“some water into the flour”及备选词可知,此处是指往面粉里倒一些水,pour“倒”符合语境;此处是祈使句,动词应用原形。 3.根据“make it become a beautiful ball”及备选词可知,此处指的是用双手让它变成一个美丽的球,hands符合语境。 4.根据“Wash all the vegetables you want”及备选词可知,此处应指代蔬菜,备选词they“它们”符合语境;又因为此处作宾语,所以应用宾格形式。 5.根据“the dough flakes”及备选词可知,是指做面片,此处考查固定句型It's time to do sth.“是时候做某事了”。 6.根据“Different shapes will make cooking more fun.”及备选词可知,此处是指不要担心它们的形状,shapes符合语境。 7.根据“make it much...to work with the dough”及备选词可知,此处指时不时把手放进水里会使和面更容易,easy“容易的”符合语境;much修饰比较级,故填easier。 8.根据“Cook until all the dough flakes come up to...”及常识可知,此处是指面片都浮上来,top“顶部”符合语境。 9.根据“...add some sesame oil, salt and pepper to taste.”及备选词可知,此处应是最后的步骤,final“最后”符合语境;设空处位于句首,修饰整个句子,应用副词,句首字母应大写。 10.根据“...like a heart”及备选词可知,此处指看起来像心形,look符合语境;又因为此处描述的是过去发生的事,时态应用一般过去时,动词应用过去式。 八、短文填空(5分) 饺子是中华传统美食,不仅好吃而且容易制作,深受人们的喜爱。下面是饺子的制作过程的简介,请将信息填写完整。(每空一词) How to make dumplings Chinese dumplings are delicious to eat, and they are also 1 to make. First, make the filling. Choose your favorite 2 , like pork or beef. Cut it up and mix it with vegetables, salt, oil and pepper. 3 , make the dough(面团). Pour some water 4 the flour(面粉) and mix them. Then cut the dough into small pieces. Then roll each piece with a rolling pin(擀面杖) into a round piece. Then put the filling into the dough piece and fold the side. Press the top firmly. It is the most important step of all. If you do it well, the dumplings won’t break in the hot water when you cook them. Finally, boil the dumplings and 5 them. 1. easy 2. meat 3. Second 4. into 5. enjoy/eat/have 九.书面表达(10分) 在今年的校园文化美食节上,同学们都献上了自己的拿手美食。假如你是八年级三班的李红,你做的比萨饼赢得了大家的一致好评。为此,你校英语专栏的记者准备对你进行采访,请你给同学们介绍一下它的做法。请根据以下步骤提 示写一篇不少于80词的短文为采访做准备。步骤: 1.三杯面粉+两勺食盐+半勺酵母(yeast)+一勺橄榄油+一杯水→比萨饼面团(pizza dough); 2.放上番茄酱(tomato sauce);          3.青椒、香肠(sausage) 切片铺好; 4.在青椒和香肠的上面铺一层奶酪; 5.烘烤(bake)。 要求:在介绍制作过程时,请使用first, second, after that, then, finally等词汇。 Hello, I'm Li Hong from Class 3, Grade 8. I'm very happy that many students like my pizza. I want to tell you how to make it. Hello, I'm Li Hong from Class 3, Grade 8. I'm very happy that many students like my pizza. I want to tell you how to make it. First, you need to prepare the pizza dough. Mix three cups of flour, two spoons of salt, half a spoon of yeast, one spoon of olive oil, and one cup of water together. Knead the mixture until it becomes a soft dough. Let it rest for a while to make it even better. Second, spread a layer of tomato sauce on the dough. This will give your pizza a nice, tangy flavor. After that, cut green peppers and sausages into thin slices and arrange them neatly on top of the tomato sauce. These toppings will make your pizza look colorful and taste great. Then, cover the toppings with a generous layer of cheese. The cheese will melt in the oven and make your pizza super delicious. Finally, bake the pizza in the oven at a high temperature until the cheese is bubbly and golden brown.It's really easy to make, and you can add your favorite toppings to make it your own special pizza. I hope you'll try making it at home and enjoy it with your family and friends! 7 / 10 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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【同步100分测试】Unit5 What a Delicious Meal!-2025-2026学年八年级上册同步单元测试(人教版2024)
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