【同步100分测试】Unit2 Home Sweet Home-2025-2026学年八年级上册同步单元测试（人教版2024）

【同步100分测试】Unit2 Home Sweet Home单元测试 满分100，时间90分钟 一．根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词（8分） 1.He is p his luggage(行李) because he will go to Shanghai on business soon. 2.I was taking a shower in the b when the phone rang. 3.Jenny i me to go to her birthday party yesterday. 4.Don't talk loudly. Your father is sleeping in his b . 5.Li Min didn't go to bed u 11:00 p.m. last night. 6.In American English, “m ” has the same meaning as the word “film” in British English. 7.The phone is d , so we have to find another way to call 119. 8.It's helpful for us to take n with pens of different colors. 9.I took a fresh rose out of the vase and s it. 10.Jim likes playing badminton. It brings great j to his life. 11.We lived in a house in the country a few years ago, but now we live in an a in the city. 12.There are many trees, flowers and grass in our b , so the air is clean and fresh. 13.I'll buy some balloons to d my house. 14.The baby fell asleep, so her mother c her with a blanket. 15.To make paper cuttings, a pair of s is very necessary. 16.Stick(粘贴) the picture with the g on the wall. 二．用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（5分） 1.Young people like jeans because they think jeans make them feel ________________(comfort). 2.Lucy, remember _____________(close) the door when you leave the classroom. 3.Can I invite you ____________(have) dinner with me? 4.We can enjoy the sunshine on the two ______________(balcony). 5.With these ______________(write) help, I know more about this book. 6.I saw Mum ____________(cook) meals when I passed by the kitchen. 7.Kate is busy ____________(get) ready for her English test next week. 8.The students put up ____________(poster) on the board. 9.When Dave goes back home from school, his mom is always ____________(excite) to greet him at the door. 10.I would like ___________(get) to know that new classmate. 三．根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词（18分） 1.中国人通常在元宵节期间挂起红灯笼。 The Chinese usually _________ _______ red lanterns during the Lantern Festival. 2.我们喜欢坐在客厅一起看电视。 We like sitting in the ___________ _________ and watching TV together. 3.比尔喜欢给植物浇水,这帮助他学会如何照顾它们。 Bill likes to __________ ___________ and it helps him learn how to take care of them. 4.你能把你的东西分类放进那些盒子里吗? Can you _________ your things _________ those boxes? 5.我通常在周末去购物。 I usually _______ _____________ on weekends. 6.罗宋汤闻起来不错,我迫不及待地想喝它。 The Russian soup smells very nice. I ___________ _________ _______ drink it. 7.玲玲正在为新学期做准备。 Lingling is ____________ __________ ________ the new term. 8.珍妮一家下个月要搬到西安。 Jenny's family is going to _________ _______ Xi'an next month. 9.为了欢迎简来我们家,我会设计一个寻宝游戏。 To welcome Jane to our home, I will design a _____________ ____________. 10.会后他们不得不打扫房间。 They had to __________ _______ the room after the meeting. 11.我们必须立刻走,否则就不能按时到校了。 We must go _______ _________ ___________ _________, or we can't get to school on time. 12.和朋友出去玩之前,你得先收拾好你的东西。 You have to _________ _______ your things first before you hang out with friends. 13.无论你去哪里,父母的爱都会伴随你。 Parents' love will be with you _____________ _____ _______. 14.无论发生什么,我都会支持你的。 _______ ___________ what happens, I will support you. 15.埃米总是用新做的饼干来欢迎我。 Amy always welcomes me with some _________________ ______________. 16.我小时候喜欢剪纸。 When I was young, I loved ___________ _______________. 17.如果你有任何关于课外活动的问题,随便问我。 If you have any questions about the after-school activities, ____________ _________ to ask me. 18.请你帮我将垃圾拿出去,好吗? Could you please help me _________ ________ the rubbish? 四．单项选择（15分） 1.—Do you have any ______ for tonight, Mary? —Well, what about having a picnic on the beach? A.problems　　 B.rules　　 C.plans D.meals 2.—Can I ______ a book from you? —Certainly. But please remember you can only keep it for 3 days. A.borrow B.buy C.keep D.give 5.—Could you go to the bookshop with me? —Sorry, I ______. I have to go home right after school. A.may B.must C.can't D.needn't 6.—______ I take photos here? —Sorry, you can't. It's not allowed in the museum. A.Will B.Should C.Can D.Need 7.______ nobody trusts him when he tells us the good news. A.Almost B.Near C.About D.Without 8.My friend always ______ some interesting news with me. A.meets B.chooses C.likes D.shares 9.To make the students active and relaxed, Mr. Li often tells funny ______ to make them laugh. A.jokes B.facts C.results D.meals 10.Not all of the students will go to the city park. ______ won't because they have to finish their homework. A.Everyone B.Anyone C.Several D.Another 11.To help people know more about you, you'd better ______ your qualities with some examples. A.check B.change C.decide D.describe 12.The TV can still work; it’s not _______ to buy a new one. A. simple B. necessary C. educational D. enjoyable 13.—Does Kate look the same Grace? —No. They are different each other. A. as; as B. from; from C. from; as D. as; from 14.In a soccer game, it’s important for players to work together and __________ the best in each other. A. bring out B. leave out C. hang out D. take out 15.________ you drive, ________ it is. A. The more careful; the safer B. More carefully; safer C. More careful; more safe D. The more carefully; the safer 五.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) 　　When I was a primary school student, my family and I 　1　 a trip to three cities which are in the south of China.   First, we came to Nanjing by 　2　. That was the first time I had taken the plane and it took us an hour and a half to get there. We arrived 　3　Nanjing in the morning. At 11:30 we went to a restaurant to have lunch. The food 　4　 delicious. In the afternoon we went to Dr. Sun Yat⁃sen’s Mausoleum.  The next day, we came to Hangzhou and we visited the West Lake. It is very beautiful and the 　5　 is clear. As we all know, Hangzhou is famous for silk and tea, so we 　6　 some beautiful silk and famous tea—Longjing.  The　7　place was Shanghai. It is one of the biggest cities in China. The night view in Shanghai is more beautiful than that in Beijing. We 　8　 the Oriental Pearl Tower. Standing in the tower you could see the whole city. In the evening, we lived in a hotel 　9　 25 floors. I was very excited that evening.  We spent seven days on this trip and we went back to Beijing by plane. I felt 　10　 and I would never forget the trip. 1.A.went　　　 B.decided　　　 C.got　　　 D.took 2.A.plane　　　 B.car　　 　 C.bike　　 　 D.boat 3.A.on　　 　 B.at　　　 C.in　　 　 D.to 4.A.tastes　　　 B.tasted C.feels　　 　 D.felt 5.A.air　　　 B.water C.color　　　 D.weather 6.A.bought　　　 B.decided　　　 C.had　　 　 D.gave 7.A.first　 　　 B.second　　　 C.third　　 　 D.fourth 8.A.made　　 　 B.liked　　　 C.visited　　　 D.told 9.A.for　 　 　 B.with　　 　 C.about　　 　 D.in 10.A.bored　　　 B.bad　　　 C.boring　　　 D.happy 六.阅读理解(每小题1分,共10分) A 　　A man has two children, a boy and a girl. The boy is good⁃looking, but the girl is not. Today they find a mirror and for the first time they see what they look like. The boy is very happy and says to his sister, “How cool I am! I look much nicer than you!” The girl doesn’t like what her brother says and gives him a push (推). “Go away!” she says. Their father sees this thing. He goes up to them and says to the boy, “You must always be good as well as look good.” Then to the girl, he says, “My dear, if you help everyone, everyone will love you. It doesn’t matter (重要) that you are not as good⁃looking as your brother. It is better to be good than to be good⁃looking.”　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 1.What do they find today? A.A book.　　 　 B.A mirror. C.Two pens.　　　 D.Apples. 2.Is the boy happy or sad when he sees himself in the mirror? A.Yes, he is happy. B.No, he is sad. C.He is happy. D.He is sad. 3.How does the girl feel when she hears what her brother says? A.She is unhappy. B.She is exciting. C.She is relaxing. D.She is friendly. 4.If you help everyone, everyone will 　　　you.  A.hate　　　 B.laugh at C.love　　　 D.look at 5.The underlined sentence “It is better to be good than to be good⁃looking.” means “　　　” in Chinese.  A.做得好不如长得好。 B.长得好不如心地好。 C.做事要做得更好。 D.长得好一切都好。 B I have a lot of friends. My best friend is Sally. She is 16 years old. She is 2 years older than me. We live in the same town and we began to know each other when we were young. Now we are classmates. Sally is tall and thin with long black hair. She has an oval(椭圆形的)face with big eyes, a high nose and a small mouth. Sally is helpful. When her friends have difficulties, she always tries her best to help them. Sally is one of the best students in our class. I like studying with her. She always helps me with my studies. Though we have the same hobbies and interests, we also have some differences. I am active and like telling jokes. Sally, however, is serious and quiet. We believe in each other, so we are good friends. I hope we can keep our friendship forever. 1.How old is the writer according to this passage? A.16.　　　 B.14. C.12.　　　 D.10. 2.When did the writer and Sally begin to know each other? A.At the age of 16. B.At the age of 14. C.When they became classmates. D.When they were young. 3.Sally　　　 to do what I like to do.  A.likes　　　 B.dislikes C.hates　　　 D.has 4.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Sally is heavy and tall. B.Sally is outgoing and likes talking. C.Sally and the writer are in the same class. D.The writer often helps Sally with her studies. 5.What does the writer think of Sally? A.She is sociable. B.She is outgoing. C.We don’t know. D.She is serious, quiet and helpful. 七.七选五（5分） 　　根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入1~5小题横线上的最佳选项。 Everyone needs friends, and if you fail to make friends, 　1　  Maybe you have social faults such as talkativeness (多嘴) and improper behavior, which drive away your new friends. Whatever your social faults may be, 　2　  A friendly person does his best to make a stranger feel comfortable, wherever he happens to be. Put yourself in the other person’s place and make him feel welcome. 　3　 It makes your new friends feel happy. And it gives them the feeling that they have an impression (印象) on you because you remember them.  If you do not agree with other people on a certain matter, 　4　 or you will lose friends easily.   Finally a friendly person thinks of not only himself, but also others. 　5　 A.Smile at someone and you may surely get a smile in return. B.do not argue, but discuss, C.you should think if there’s something wrong with your personality (性格). D.Treat different people in different ways. E.Try to remember names. F.People who refuse to consider others have few friends. G.look at them honestly, and try to correct them. 八、任务型阅读 （5分） Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. They’re both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never find out why. Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages. Then they carried them to the city on a tractor(拖拉机). Bad luck! A lot of apples have already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price. They felt unhappy and returned to their village. “I can’t understand why we sustained losses in business while others profited(盈利),” Uncle Li asked one day. “The tractor was too small,” Uncle Wang said without thinking. “We’ll carry more apples on a truck next time!” “I agree!” said Uncle Li. “How foolish(傻的) we were!” 根据短文内容回答下列问题。 1.Why do they live in the low and broken houses? 2.Why did Uncle Li go to town? 3.Why did they decide to carry some apples to the city? 4. How did they carry their apples to the city? 5.Why did they have to sell apples at a low price? 九、短文填空（10分） 选择恰当的单词填空，每词限用一次（有两个单词多余）。 laughed, shares, with, How, serious, but, different, has, though, harder, what, became I’m Ashley. Kate is my best friend. She is tall and thin 1 long straight hair. I first met her in the school dining hall. One day, when I was having lunch in the dining hall, I knocked over(打翻) my soup and wet myself. Other students 2 at me but Kate didn’t. What did she do? She poured water on herself. It really touched my heart. Then we 3 good friends. I like Kate, 4 we’re different in some ways. She is very funny, but I’m a little 5 , so she has more friends than me. She works much 6 than me, so she can always get better grades. We like 7 activities. She likes writing and playing the piano, 8 I like dancing. Kate plays tennis very well, and she always wins tennis games. I am good at playing badminton (羽毛球). Kate 9 everything with me and truly cares about me. 10 lucky I am to have a friend like her! 十.短文填空(每小题1分,共5分) 根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。每空限填一词。 In my spare time, I usually do different kinds of　1　(activity), such as singing in the KTV with my colleagues, playing basketball in my yard (院子) and going hiking with my family. These kinds of activities not only make me feel　2　 (relax), but also let me be full of energy (能量) and keep in shape. Every time I have a rest or feel　 3　 (tiring), I will invite (邀请) my friends or my family members to go hiking or climb 　4　(mountain). When I am attracted by nature, my trouble will go with the wind. So these activities are really　5　 (well) for my life. I love my leisure (业余) activities.  十一．书面表达（10分） 假如你是李明,你在成功邀请好朋友迈克帮忙装饰房间并收获美好体验后,决定再次邀请他来帮忙装饰客厅。请你根据以下提示写一封不少于80词的电子邮件。(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数) 要点提示:说明写信的目的,即邀请朋友帮忙装饰客厅;列举出需要朋友帮忙的具体事项;表达你对朋友帮忙的期待以及期望达成的效果;提及上次装饰房间的愉快经历,增加邀请的吸引力。 Dear Mike, How are you? I hope this email finds you well. Remember the fun we had decorating my bedroom? 7 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【同步100分测试】Unit2 Home Sweet Home单元测试 满分100，时间90分钟 一．根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词（8分） 1.He is p his luggage(行李) because he will go to Shanghai on business soon. 2.I was taking a shower in the b when the phone rang. 3.Jenny i me to go to her birthday party yesterday. 4.Don't talk loudly. Your father is sleeping in his b . 5.Li Min didn't go to bed u 11:00 p.m. last night. 6.In American English, “m ” has the same meaning as the word “film” in British English. 7.The phone is d , so we have to find another way to call 119. 8.It's helpful for us to take n with pens of different colors. 9.I took a fresh rose out of the vase and s it. 10.Jim likes playing badminton. It brings great j to his life. 11.We lived in a house in the country a few years ago, but now we live in an a in the city. 12.There are many trees, flowers and grass in our b , so the air is clean and fresh. 13.I'll buy some balloons to d my house. 14.The baby fell asleep, so her mother c her with a blanket. 15.To make paper cuttings, a pair of s is very necessary. 16.Stick(粘贴) the picture with the g on the wall. 1.packing    2.bathroom    3.invited    4.bedroom    5.until    6.movie    7.dead    8.notes    9.smelled/smelt    10.joy    11.apartment    12.block    13.decorate    14.covered    15.scissors    16.glue     二．用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（5分） 1.Young people like jeans because they think jeans make them feel ________________(comfort). 2.Lucy, remember _____________(close) the door when you leave the classroom. 3.Can I invite you ____________(have) dinner with me? 4.We can enjoy the sunshine on the two ______________(balcony). 5.With these ______________(write) help, I know more about this book. 6.I saw Mum ____________(cook) meals when I passed by the kitchen. 7.Kate is busy ____________(get) ready for her English test next week. 8.The students put up ____________(poster) on the board. 9.When Dave goes back home from school, his mom is always ____________(excite) to greet him at the door. 10.I would like ___________(get) to know that new classmate. 1.comfortable    2.　to close    3.　to have    4.balconies    5.writers'    6.cooking    7.getting 8.posters    9.excited     10.to get     三．根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词（18分） 1.中国人通常在元宵节期间挂起红灯笼。 The Chinese usually _________ _______ red lanterns during the Lantern Festival. 2.我们喜欢坐在客厅一起看电视。 We like sitting in the ___________ _________ and watching TV together. 3.比尔喜欢给植物浇水,这帮助他学会如何照顾它们。 Bill likes to __________ ___________ and it helps him learn how to take care of them. 4.你能把你的东西分类放进那些盒子里吗? Can you _________ your things _________ those boxes? 5.我通常在周末去购物。 I usually _______ _____________ on weekends. 6.罗宋汤闻起来不错,我迫不及待地想喝它。 The Russian soup smells very nice. I ___________ _________ _______ drink it. 7.玲玲正在为新学期做准备。 Lingling is ____________ __________ ________ the new term. 8.珍妮一家下个月要搬到西安。 Jenny's family is going to _________ _______ Xi'an next month. 9.为了欢迎简来我们家,我会设计一个寻宝游戏。 To welcome Jane to our home, I will design a _____________ ____________. 10.会后他们不得不打扫房间。 They had to __________ _______ the room after the meeting. 11.我们必须立刻走,否则就不能按时到校了。 We must go _______ _________ ___________ _________, or we can't get to school on time. 12.和朋友出去玩之前,你得先收拾好你的东西。 You have to _________ _______ your things first before you hang out with friends. 13.无论你去哪里,父母的爱都会伴随你。 Parents' love will be with you _____________ _____ _______. 14.无论发生什么,我都会支持你的。 _______ ___________ what happens, I will support you. 15.埃米总是用新做的饼干来欢迎我。 Amy always welcomes me with some _________________ ______________. 16.我小时候喜欢剪纸。 When I was young, I loved ___________ _______________. 17.如果你有任何关于课外活动的问题,随便问我。 If you have any questions about the after-school activities, ____________ _________ to ask me. 18.请你帮我将垃圾拿出去,好吗? Could you please help me _________ ________ the rubbish? 1.hang   up 2.living    room 3.water    plants    4.sort    into5.go shopping    6.can't  wait  to 7.getting ready for 8.move    to 9.treasure    hunt    10.clean    up 11.at once\right away  12.pack    up 13.wherever you go 14.No matter    15.freshly-made    ,biscuits    16.making    paper-cuts   17.feel    free    18.take    out     四．单项选择（15分） 1.—Do you have any ______ for tonight, Mary? —Well, what about having a picnic on the beach? A.problems　　 B.rules　　 C.plans D.meals C解析 根据“Well, what about having a picnic on the beach?”可 知,前者询问今晚有没有计划。 2.—Can I ______ a book from you? —Certainly. But please remember you can only keep it for 3 days. A.borrow B.buy C.keep D.give A解析 根据“you can only keep it for 3 days”可知,问句表示“我能从你那里借一本书吗?”,borrow...from sb.意为“向某人借……”。 5.—Could you go to the bookshop with me? —Sorry, I ______. I have to go home right after school. A.may B.must C.can't D.needn't C解析 根据“Could you go to the bookshop with me?”和“Sorry”可知,问句中的Could表示委婉语气,否定回答中应用can't。 6.—______ I take photos here? —Sorry, you can't. It's not allowed in the museum. A.Will B.Should C.Can D.Need C解析 根据“Sorry, you can't.”可知,此处询问能否拍照,用can来表示请求允许。 7.______ nobody trusts him when he tells us the good news. A.Almost B.Near C.About D.Without A解析 句意:当他告诉我们这个好消息时,几乎没有人相信他。根据句意可知,用Almost“几乎”来修饰nobody。 8.My friend always ______ some interesting news with me. A.meets B.chooses C.likes D.shares D解析 句意:我的朋友总是和我分享一些有趣的消息。share sth. with sb.意为“与某人分享某物”,是固定短语。 9.To make the students active and relaxed, Mr. Li often tells funny ______ to make them laugh. A.jokes B.facts C.results D.meals A解析 句意:为了让学生们活跃和放松,李老师经常讲有趣的笑话来逗他们笑。根据“to make them laugh”可知,此处表示“讲有趣的笑话”。 10.Not all of the students will go to the city park. ______ won't because they have to finish their homework. A.Everyone B.Anyone C.Several D.Another C解析 根据“because they have to finish their homework”可知,不是所有学生都会去城市公园,有几个人必须做作业,所以不去,设空处应用Several“几个”。 11.To help people know more about you, you'd better ______ your qualities with some examples. A.check B.change C.decide D.describe D解析 句意:为了帮助人们更多地了解你,你最好用一些例子来描述你的品质。根据句意可知,用例子来描述品质,设空处用describe“描述”。 12.The TV can still work; it’s not _______ to buy a new one. A. simple B. necessary C. educational D. enjoyable B A项“简单的”；B项“必要的”；C项“有教育意义的”；D项“令人愉快的”。根据前面的“The TV can still work”可知，没有必要买新的。 13.—Does Kate look the same Grace? —No. They are different each other. A. as; as B. from; from C. from; as D. as; from D the same as意为“和……一样”；be different from意为“和……不同”。故答案选D。 14.In a soccer game, it’s important for players to work together and __________ the best in each other. A. bring out B. leave out C. hang out D. take out A 句意：在一场足球比赛里，对运动员来说共同努力并激发出彼此最好的一面是很重要的。bring out意为“使显现；使表现出”，故答案选A。 15.________ you drive, ________ it is. A. The more careful; the safer B. More carefully; safer C. More careful; more safe D. The more carefully; the safer D 句意：你驾驶得越小心，就越安全。“the+比较级...，the+比较级...”表示“越……，就越……”。drive为动词，应用副词来修饰，因此第一空应填The more carefully；be动词is后接形容词作表语，因此第二空应填the safer。故选D。 五.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) 　　When I was a primary school student, my family and I 　1　 a trip to three cities which are in the south of China.   First, we came to Nanjing by 　2　. That was the first time I had taken the plane and it took us an hour and a half to get there. We arrived 　3　Nanjing in the morning. At 11:30 we went to a restaurant to have lunch. The food 　4　 delicious. In the afternoon we went to Dr. Sun Yat⁃sen’s Mausoleum.  The next day, we came to Hangzhou and we visited the West Lake. It is very beautiful and the 　5　 is clear. As we all know, Hangzhou is famous for silk and tea, so we 　6　 some beautiful silk and famous tea—Longjing.  The　7　place was Shanghai. It is one of the biggest cities in China. The night view in Shanghai is more beautiful than that in Beijing. We 　8　 the Oriental Pearl Tower. Standing in the tower you could see the whole city. In the evening, we lived in a hotel 　9　 25 floors. I was very excited that evening.  We spent seven days on this trip and we went back to Beijing by plane. I felt 　10　 and I would never forget the trip. 1.A.went　　　 B.decided　　　 C.got　　　 D.took 2.A.plane　　　 B.car　　 　 C.bike　　 　 D.boat 3.A.on　　 　 B.at　　　 C.in　　 　 D.to 4.A.tastes　　　 B.tasted C.feels　　 　 D.felt 5.A.air　　　 B.water C.color　　　 D.weather 6.A.bought　　　 B.decided　　　 C.had　　 　 D.gave 7.A.first　 　　 B.second　　　 C.third　　 　 D.fourth 8.A.made　　 　 B.liked　　　 C.visited　　　 D.told 9.A.for　 　 　 B.with　　 　 C.about　　 　 D.in 10.A.bored　　　 B.bad　　　 C.boring　　　 D.happy [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。短文讲述了作者去南京、杭州和上海的旅游情况。 1.D　take a trip意为“去旅行”,是固定用法,故答案选D。 2.A　根据下文中的“That was the first time I had taken the plane and it took us an hour and a half to get there.”可知此处指乘飞机来南京。故答案选A。 3.C　arrive是不及物动词,后面若跟大地点用介词in;后面若跟小地点用介词at。此处指“到达南京”,应用介词in。故答案选C。 4.B　句意:食物尝起来很美味。根据短文内容可知应用一般过去时,且此处指“尝起来”,故答案选B。 5.B　根据语境可知谈论的是杭州西湖,此处指湖水,故答案选B。 6.A　由语境可知此处指的是买一些丝绸和茶叶,且句子用一般过去时。故答案选A。 7.C　根据第一段可知,总共参观了三个城市,此处指参观的第三个地方。故答案选C。 8.C　由语境可知,我们参观了东方明珠(电视塔)。故答案选C。 9.B　句意:晚上我们住在一个有25层楼的旅馆。介词with意为“带有;伴随”,故答案选B。 10.D　根据空后的“I would never forget the trip”可知作者是感到高兴的。 六.阅读理解(每小题1分,共10分) A 　　A man has two children, a boy and a girl. The boy is good⁃looking, but the girl is not. Today they find a mirror and for the first time they see what they look like. The boy is very happy and says to his sister, “How cool I am! I look much nicer than you!” The girl doesn’t like what her brother says and gives him a push (推). “Go away!” she says. Their father sees this thing. He goes up to them and says to the boy, “You must always be good as well as look good.” Then to the girl, he says, “My dear, if you help everyone, everyone will love you. It doesn’t matter (重要) that you are not as good⁃looking as your brother. It is better to be good than to be good⁃looking.”　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 1.What do they find today? A.A book.　　 　 B.A mirror. C.Two pens.　　　 D.Apples. 2.Is the boy happy or sad when he sees himself in the mirror? A.Yes, he is happy. B.No, he is sad. C.He is happy. D.He is sad. 3.How does the girl feel when she hears what her brother says? A.She is unhappy. B.She is exciting. C.She is relaxing. D.She is friendly. 4.If you help everyone, everyone will 　　　you.  A.hate　　　 B.laugh at C.love　　　 D.look at 5.The underlined sentence “It is better to be good than to be good⁃looking.” means “　　　” in Chinese.  A.做得好不如长得好。 B.长得好不如心地好。 C.做事要做得更好。 D.长得好一切都好。 [语篇解读]　本文讲述了一个相貌普通的女孩和一个长相好看的男孩的事情。他们的爸爸让他们明白了一个道理:长得好不如心地好。 1.B　根据文中句子“Today they find a mirror and for the first time they see what they look like.”可知,他们发现了一面镜子。故答案选B。 2.C　根据文中句子“The boy is very happy and says to his sister...”可知,这个男孩看到镜子中的自己时是开心的。故答案选C。 3.A　根据文中句子“ The girl doesn’t like what her brother says and gives him a push.”可知,这个女孩是不开心的。故答案选A。 4.C　根据文中句子“My dear, if you help everyone, everyone will love you.”可知,假如去帮助每个人,那就会被每个人所爱。故答案选C。 5.B　画线句子表达的是“长得好不如心地善良”,故答案选B。 B I have a lot of friends. My best friend is Sally. She is 16 years old. She is 2 years older than me. We live in the same town and we began to know each other when we were young. Now we are classmates. Sally is tall and thin with long black hair. She has an oval(椭圆形的)face with big eyes, a high nose and a small mouth. Sally is helpful. When her friends have difficulties, she always tries her best to help them. Sally is one of the best students in our class. I like studying with her. She always helps me with my studies. Though we have the same hobbies and interests, we also have some differences. I am active and like telling jokes. Sally, however, is serious and quiet. We believe in each other, so we are good friends. I hope we can keep our friendship forever. 1.How old is the writer according to this passage? A.16.　　　 B.14. C.12.　　　 D.10. 2.When did the writer and Sally begin to know each other? A.At the age of 16. B.At the age of 14. C.When they became classmates. D.When they were young. 3.Sally　　　 to do what I like to do.  A.likes　　　 B.dislikes C.hates　　　 D.has 4.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Sally is heavy and tall. B.Sally is outgoing and likes talking. C.Sally and the writer are in the same class. D.The writer often helps Sally with her studies. 5.What does the writer think of Sally? A.She is sociable. B.She is outgoing. C.We don’t know. D.She is serious, quiet and helpful. [语篇解读]　本文作者主要介绍了自己和好朋友的一些情况。 1.B　数字计算题。根据文中句子“She is 16 years old.She is 2 years older than me.”可知,她比作者大2岁,故作者是14岁。 2.D　细节理解题。根据文中句子“We live in the same town and we began to know each other when we were young.”可知答案选D。 3.A　推理判断题。根据文中句子“Though we have the same hobbies and interests, we also have some differences.”可知,她们有共同的兴趣爱好,故Sally喜欢做作者喜欢做的事情,故选A。 4.C　细节理解题。根据文中句子“Now we are classmates.”可知,她们在同一个班级,是同班同学。故C项表述正确。 5.D　细节理解题。根据文中句子“Sally is helpful.”及“Sally, however, is serious and quiet.”可知答案选D。 七.七选五（5分） 　　根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入1~5小题横线上的最佳选项。 Everyone needs friends, and if you fail to make friends, 　1　  Maybe you have social faults such as talkativeness (多嘴) and improper behavior, which drive away your new friends. Whatever your social faults may be, 　2　  A friendly person does his best to make a stranger feel comfortable, wherever he happens to be. Put yourself in the other person’s place and make him feel welcome. 　3　 It makes your new friends feel happy. And it gives them the feeling that they have an impression (印象) on you because you remember them.  If you do not agree with other people on a certain matter, 　4　 or you will lose friends easily.   Finally a friendly person thinks of not only himself, but also others. 　5　 A.Smile at someone and you may surely get a smile in return. B.do not argue, but discuss, C.you should think if there’s something wrong with your personality (性格). D.Treat different people in different ways. E.Try to remember names. F.People who refuse to consider others have few friends. G.look at them honestly, and try to correct them. [语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了交不到朋友的原因以及如何交朋友。 1.C　根据下文的“也许,你有社交上的缺点,像多嘴和不得体的行为” 可知这些都属于一些性格上的问题。故选C。 2.G　根据上文“不管你的社交缺点可能是什么”可知,这里应是“诚实地看待它们,并尽力纠正它们”。故选G。 3.E　根据下文“they have an impression on you because you remember them”可知,这里应是“努力记住名字”。故选E。 4.B　根据上文“If you do not agree with other people on a certain matter”可知此处表示“不要争吵,而要讨论”。故选B。 5.F　根据上文“一个友好的人不仅要为自己着想,而且要为其他人着想”可知,拒绝为他人着想的人几乎没有朋友。故选F。 八、任务型阅读 （5分） Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. They’re both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never find out why. Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages. Then they carried them to the city on a tractor(拖拉机). Bad luck! A lot of apples have already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price. They felt unhappy and returned to their village. “I can’t understand why we sustained losses in business while others profited(盈利),” Uncle Li asked one day. “The tractor was too small,” Uncle Wang said without thinking. “We’ll carry more apples on a truck next time!” “I agree!” said Uncle Li. “How foolish(傻的) we were!” 根据短文内容回答下列问题。 1.Why do they live in the low and broken houses? 2.Why did Uncle Li go to town? 3.Why did they decide to carry some apples to the city? 4. How did they carry their apples to the city? 5.Why did they have to sell apples at a low price? 答案： ［语篇解读］ 本文主要讲的是Uncle Li 和 Uncle Wang这对好朋友一次卖苹果的经历。 1. Because they are both poor. 根据文中句子“They’re both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses.”可知原因是他们都很贫穷。 2. Because he went to buy some medicine for his wife. 根据文中句子“Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife.”可知，他去镇上是为了给妻子买药。 3. Because Uncle Li heard the apples in the city were expensive. 根据“In town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told...”和“They decided to carry some apples to the city.”可知原因是他听说这个城市的苹果贵。 4. On a tractor. 根据文中句子“They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples…carried them to the city on a tractor.”可知，他们用拖拉机把苹果运到城里。 5. Because a lot of apples have already been carried there when they arrived. 根据文中句子“Bad luck! A lot of apples have already been carried there when they arrived.”可知原因是他们把苹果运到城里时已经有许多苹果被运来了。 九、短文填空（10分） 选择恰当的单词填空，每词限用一次（有两个单词多余）。 laughed, shares, with, How, serious, but, different, has, though, harder, what, became I’m Ashley. Kate is my best friend. She is tall and thin 1 long straight hair. I first met her in the school dining hall. One day, when I was having lunch in the dining hall, I knocked over(打翻) my soup and wet myself. Other students 2 at me but Kate didn’t. What did she do? She poured water on herself. It really touched my heart. Then we 3 good friends. I like Kate, 4 we’re different in some ways. She is very funny, but I’m a little 5 , so she has more friends than me. She works much 6 than me, so she can always get better grades. We like 7 activities. She likes writing and playing the piano, 8 I like dancing. Kate plays tennis very well, and she always wins tennis games. I am good at playing badminton (羽毛球). Kate 9 everything with me and truly cares about me. 10 lucky I am to have a friend like her! ［语篇解读］ 本文作者Ashley介绍了自己和自己的好朋友，谈论了两个人相识的经历等。 1. with 结合long straight hair可知，此处用介词with表示“有”。 2. laughed 结合语境可知其他学生嘲笑“我”。laugh at意为“嘲笑”，时态为一般过去时。故填laughed。 3. became 句意：后来我们成了好朋友。这里讲述的是过去的事情，因此用动词的过去式。故填became。 4. though 句意：我喜欢凯特，尽管我们在有些方面不一样。此处应用though引导让步状语从句。 5. serious but前后为转折关系，结合“She is very funny”可推知此处表示“但是我有点严肃”。故填serious。 6. harder so前后为因果关系，此处表示她学习比“我”努力得多，所以她总是能获得更好的成绩。much后跟比较级。故填harder。 7. different 根据后面的“She likes writing and playing the piano...I like dancing.”可知，此处说的是“我们喜欢不同的活动”。故填different。 8. but 设空处所在段落讲的是凯特和“我”的不同之处，根据语境可知，此处应填but表转折。 9. shares 结合语境可知，凯特和“我”分享一切，share...with...的意思是“和……分享……”，故填shares。 10. How 这是一个感叹句，句子强调的是形容词lucky，应用how引导感叹句。句首首字母大写。 十.短文填空(每小题1分,共5分) 根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。每空限填一词。 In my spare time, I usually do different kinds of　1　(activity), such as singing in the KTV with my colleagues, playing basketball in my yard (院子) and going hiking with my family. These kinds of activities not only make me feel　2　 (relax), but also let me be full of energy (能量) and keep in shape. Every time I have a rest or feel　 3　 (tiring), I will invite (邀请) my friends or my family members to go hiking or climb 　4　(mountain). When I am attracted by nature, my trouble will go with the wind. So these activities are really　5　 (well) for my life. I love my leisure (业余) activities.  [语篇解读]　作者在文中主要介绍了自己的业余生活。 1.activities　在我的闲暇时间,我通常做不同的活动。此处指“不同种类的活动”,用复数名词。 2.relaxed　feel后跟形容词,且用来形容人,故要用relaxed。 3.tired　此处用来形容人,故要用tired。 4.mountains　此处指“爬山”,名词要用复数形式。 5.good　be good for意为“对……有好处”,是固定用法。 十一．书面表达（10分） 假如你是李明,你在成功邀请好朋友迈克帮忙装饰房间并收获美好体验后,决定再次邀请他来帮忙装饰客厅。请你根据以下提示写一封不少于80词的电子邮件。(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数) 要点提示:说明写信的目的,即邀请朋友帮忙装饰客厅;列举出需要朋友帮忙的具体事项;表达你对朋友帮忙的期待以及期望达成的效果;提及上次装饰房间的愉快经历,增加邀请的吸引力。 Dear Mike, How are you? I hope this email finds you well. Remember the fun we had decorating my bedroom? I'm writing to ask for your help again, this time with some-thing even bigger—decorating my living room. I need your help to pick out some new sofa covers and curtains. I also want to add some green plants to make the room livelier. I think your taste is great, and I'm sure you can help make the living room look much warmer and more spacious. I really enjoyed working with you last time, and I'm looking forward to another great day of decorating. Let's make this living room the best it can be! Li Ming 7 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$