Unit 1 Lesson 1 listening and speaking随堂小测 2025-2026学年仁爱科普版（2024）八年级英语上册

U1L1 listening and speaking 随堂小测 一、重点单词（中译英） 1. 咳嗽 _____________ 2. 发烧 _____________ 3. 喉咙痛 _____________ 4. 头痛 _____________ 5. 牙痛 _____________ 6. 胃痛 _____________ 7. 体温 _____________ 8. 药 _____________ 9. 垃圾食品 _____________ 10. 苗条的 _____________ 11. 日常饮食_____________ 12. 屏幕 _____________ 13. 糖 _____________ 二、重点短语（中译英） 1. 量体温 _____________ 2. 看医生 _____________ 3. 远离手机游戏 _____________ 4. 早点睡觉 _____________ 5. 多做运动 _____________ 6. 健康饮食 _____________ 7. 参加运动 _____________ 8. 花太多时间在屏幕上_____________ 9. 吃太多盐或糖 _____________ 三、重点句子（中译英） 1. 你怎么了？ ________________________________________ 2. 我刚刚量了体温。 ________________________________________ 3. 我发烧了。________________________________________ 4. 听到这个消息我很难过。 ___________________________________ 5. 你需要看医生。________________________________________ 6. 我需要吃些咳嗽药。________________________________________ 7. 他咳嗽并失声了。_________________________ 四、短文填词 Tom is a middle school student. He used to have many bad habits. He always (1) ______ (spend) too much time on his phone, playing games. This made him feel tired and he often had a (2) ______ (head). One day, he ate too much (3) ______ (junk) food and got a stomachache. His mother took his (4) ______ (temperature) and found it was high. She said, “You need to (5) ______ (see) a doctor and take some (6) ______ (medicine). Also, you should (7) ______ (go) to bed early.” Tom listened and changed his habits. Now, he (8) ______ (exercise) every day and has a healthy (9) ______ (diet). He feels much better and doesn’t have (10) ______ problems anymore. 五、阅读一：任务型阅读 Healthy habits are important for everyone, especially students. Many teenagers spend too much time on screens, which can cause headaches and eye problems. To stay healthy, it’s good to take an active part in sports like running or swimming. Also, eating a balanced diet helps avoid illnesses. For example, eating too much sugar or junk food may lead to toothaches or stomachaches. If you feel unwell, such as having a fever or sore throat, you should see a doctor immediately. Remember, going to bed early and staying away from bad habits can make you strong and happy. 问题： 1. What problems can spending too much time on screens cause? 2. How can sports help students stay healthy? 3. Why is eating a balanced diet important? 4. What should you do if you have a fever? 5. What advice is given for avoiding bad habits? 六、阅读二：六选五 Many students face health issues because of their daily routines. (1) ______. For instance, Wang Junfeng always felt tired because he played phone games late at night. (2) ______. He started to go to bed early and do more exercise. (3) ______. Similarly, Xiao Ya wanted to be slim, so she often skipped meals. (4) ______. Her friend suggested having a healthy diet instead. (5) ______. Now, both of them feel energetic and rarely get sick. 选项： A. This habit made him lose sleep and feel weak. B. She realized that being slim doesn’t mean looking good if you’re unhealthy. C. Common problems include headaches and stomachaches from poor habits. D. Doctors advise taking medicine when necessary. E. After changing, his health improved quickly. F. Eating too much salt can increase health risks. 参考答案 一、重点单词 1. cough 2. fever 3. sore throat 4. headache 5. toothache 6. stomachache 7. temperature 8. medicine 9. junk food 10. slim 11. diet 12. screen 13. sugar 二、重点短语 1. take my temperature 2. see a doctor 3. stay away from phone games 4. go to bed early 5. do more exercise 6. have a healthy diet 7. take an active part in doing sports 8. spend too much time on the screen 9. eat too much salt or sugar 三、重点句子 1. What’s wrong with you? 2. I just took my temperature. 3. I have a fever. 4. I’m sorry to hear that. 5. You need to see a doctor. 6. I need to take some cough medicine. 7. He is coughing and losing his voice. 四、短文填词 (1) spent (2) headache (3) junk (4) temperature (5) see (6) medicine (7) go (8) exercises (9) diet (10) any 五、阅读一 1. Headaches and eye problems. 2. By making them strong and happy. 3. To avoid illnesses like toothaches or stomachaches. 4. See a doctor immediately. 5. Go to bed early and stay away from bad habits. 六、阅读二 (1) C (2) A (3) E (4) B (5) D 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$