九年级英语上学期开学考试（安徽卷）-2025-2026学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）

绝密★启用前 2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学考试（安徽卷） 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号，用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1．What was wrong with Jack yesterday? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】A: Jack, you didn’t come to my concert yesterday. I heard you had a headache. B: Sorry, Jane, I had a stomachache and lay down in bed for one day. 2．When did the girl go to plant trees? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】A: Last Friday we went to the park to plant trees as volunteers. We planted 20 trees in all. B: That sounds great. You did a good job. 3．How will Becky go to school after moving house? A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By subway. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Why did you sell the bike, Becky? It’s still in good condition. B: We’re going to move house. Our new house is far from school, and I’ll go to school by bus. 4．How many paintings are on show? A．468. B．486. C．498. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Have you been to the art museum? There is a painting show in it these days. B: No, I haven’t, but I know there are 468 paintings on show. I’d like to go there and take a look. 5．What was John doing at nine this morning? A．Watching a game show. B．Dancing to the music. C．Reading a book. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Hey John, I heard you laughing in your room at 9 this morning. Were you watching the game show then? B: No, I was reading a book of fiction. It was very interesting. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6．Which language is the song in? A．French. B．German. C．Russian. 7．What can Kelly play very well? A．The violin. B．The guitar. C．The piano. 【答案】6．B 7．A 【原文】A: The song sounds great, but I don’t understand it. Is it in French? B: No, it’s in German, and it’s about childhood. A: I see. Who is a singer? B: Her name is Kelly Bell, she mainly sings country songs and she can play the violin very well. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 8．How long did Jake stay in Beijing? A．For 7 days. B．For 14 days. C．For 19 days. 9．Which place of interest did Jake visit on his second day in Beijing? A．The Bird’s Nest. B．The Palace Museum. C．The Great Wall. 10．What did Jake buy for his sister in Beijing? A．A key ring. B．A bookmark. C．A paper fan. 【答案】8．B 9．C 10．B 【原文】A: Hey, Jake, how was your trip to China? B: It was great, I stayed in Beijing for two weeks and visited many interesting places. A: Did you see the Great Wall? B: Yes, we visited it on the second day there. I went to the Palace Museum the following day. A: Did you buy anything for your family? B: Yes, I got a key ring for my father, a paper fan for my mother, and a bookmark for my sister. A: You’re really nice. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11．Where has Susan been working? A．At an animal hospital. B．At a TV station. C．At a car factory. 12．How did Susan arrive home yesterday? A．By car. B．By subway. C．By bus. 13．How long has the restaurant been in the town? A．For eight years. B．For nine years. C．For ten years. 14．Who is Mr. Dean? A．Susan’s uncle. B．Susan’s neighbor. C．Susan’s teacher. 15．What does Susan want to do with Jill? A．Camp by the river. B．Play on the farm. C．Cook at home. 【答案】11．C 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．A 【原文】    Hi Joe, it’s me. Susan, as you know I’ve been working at a car factory far from home for the past few years. I missed our hometown a lot, so I took some days off to come back. I just arrived home by car yesterday morning. For lunch I went to Uncle Lee’s with my parents. The restaurant has been in the town for nine years and I was happy to eat their chicken again. It tasted as good as always. After lunch we met Mr. Dean, a math teacher, on the street. We talked happily for a while before he left. Joe, I know you’ll come back tomorrow. How about going camping by the river together once you get back? Let me know soon. IV. 信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 A trip to Anhui Radio and Television Center Where At the 16 gate of the center. How high 17 hundred meters high. What The outside shows the 18 culture of Anhui. On the top 19 , you can enjoy the beautiful sights of Hefei. Different kinds of 20 can satisfy people of all ages. 【答案】16．front 17．3/Three 18．rich 19．floor 20．programs 【原文】   Hello, everyone. Now, we are at the front gate of AnHui radio and television center. And I will be your guide to show you around the center. It is about three hundred meters high with forty eight floors. The Chinese words on the outside of the building show the rich culture of AnHui. They are all about the names of places, rivers, lakes and mountains in AnHui. On the top floor, you can enjoy the beautiful sights of HeFei, such as the swan lake HeFei theater and if it is a clear day, you can even see Dashu mountain. There are many different kinds of programs every day to satisfy people of all ages, like cartoons, TV plays, local operas and so on. Well, I hope you enjoy your visit here. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分) V. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．—The photo looks very old. —Yes, my grandma took it in 1986. It always brings back happy ________ of her and her friends. A．memories B．opinions C．holidays D．messages 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这张照片看起来很旧。——是的，我奶奶1986年拍的。它总是让我想起她和她的朋友们的美好回忆。   考查名词辨析。memories回忆；opinions观点；holidays假期；messages信息。根据“It always brings back happy…of her and her friends”可推知，照片唤起的是对过去人和事的回忆。故选A。 22．Before I went shopping, my brother ________ me to buy him some juice. A．invited B．protected C．reminded D．encouraged 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在我去购物之前，我哥哥提醒我给他买些果汁。   考查动词词义辨析。invited邀请；protected保护；reminded提醒；encouraged鼓励。根据“Before I went shopping, my brother… me to buy him some juice”可推知，此处表示“提醒”买果汁的行为更符合语境。故选C。 23．—Did you feel happy when you first moved to New York? —Actually no. I was a little ________ because I had few friends there. A．lonely B．cheerful C．usual D．special 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你第一次搬到纽约时感到开心吗？——其实没有。我有点孤独，因为在那里我几乎没有朋友。 考查形容词辨析。lonely孤独的；cheerful快乐的；usual通常的；special特别的。根据“I had few friends there”可知，此处表示没有朋友，应该是“有点孤独”。故选A。 24．—There are some foods and water outside the bus station. ________ knows who left them there. —They must be from a kind person. A．Someone B．Anyone C．Everyone D．Nobody 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——公交车站外有一些食物和水。没有人知道是谁把它们放在那里的。——它们一定是来自一个善良的人。 考查代词辨析。Someone某人；Anyone任何人；Everyone每个人；Nobody没有人。根据“They must be from a kind person.”可知，没有人知道是谁把食物和水放在那里的。故选D。 25．—Ne Zha 2, a 2025 Chinese film written and directed by Jiaozi, is really great. —I agree with you ________. I’ve watched it twice. A．simply B．differently C．completely D．suddenly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——《哪吒2》这部2025年由饺子编剧和执导的中国电影真的很棒。——我完全同意你的看法。我已经看了两遍了。     考查副词辨析。simply仅仅；differently不同地；completely完全地；suddenly突然地。根据“I agree with you…. I’ve watched it twice”可推知，说话者通过“看了两遍”这一行为强调对电影的认可程度，需填入表示“完全”同意的副词。故选C。 26．How brave the policeman is! He didn’t give up ________ danger. And at last he saved the girl. A．in control of B．in the face of C．instead of D．at the beginning of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这位警察多么勇敢啊！他在面对危险时没有放弃，最终救下了那个女孩。 考查介词短语。in control of“控制，管理”；in the face of“面对；在……面前”；instead of “代替；而不是”；at the beginning of“在……开始时”。根据上文“How brave the policeman is!”可知，警察很勇敢，所以此处是指警察在危险面前不放弃，应用介词短语“in the face of”。故选B。 27．________ to come over whenever you want. I’ll be home all day. A．Pick up B．Feel free C．Take in D．Have a look 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你随时都可以过来。我整天都在家。 考查动词短语。Pick up捡起；Feel free（表示允许）可以随便做某事；Take in吸入；Have a look看一看。根据“I’ll be home all day.”可知，我整天都在家，所以随便什么时候来都可以。故选B。 28．—Did you enjoy your trip to the Great Wall, Jim? —Yeah. In fact, I ________ to the Great Wall many times, but I feel excited every time I’m there. A．went B．will go C．have gone D．have been 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——吉姆，你喜欢你的长城之旅吗？——是的。事实上，我已经去过长城很多次了，但每次去那里我都感到兴奋。 考查现在完成时。went去；will go将去；have gone去了，未回来；have been去过，已回来。根据“many times”和“every time I’m there”可知，此处强调多次经历且人已返回，时态为现在完成时，用“have been”最准确，故选D。 29．My cousin and Lucy have been close friends ________ they met in 2022. A．because B．although C．ever since D．so that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的表妹和露西自2022年相遇以来一直是亲密的朋友。    考查连词辨析。because因为；although尽管；ever since自从；so that以便。根据“they met in 2022”可推知，空格处需填入表示“自从”的时间连词，强调从过去某一时间点持续至今的状态。故选C。 30．—Xiao Wei, you look nervous. ________ —My math teacher asked me to go to her office after school. A．What’s wrong? B．Sorry to hear that. C．Thanks for your advice. D．How is your school life? 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——小伟，你看起来很紧张。发生什么了？——我的数学老师让我放学后去她的办公室。 考查交际用语。What’s wrong?怎么了；出什么事；Sorry to hear that.听到这个消息我很遗憾；Thanks for your advice.感谢你的建议；How is your school life?你的学习生活怎么样。根据“you look nervous.”可知，前者观察到“小伟紧张”，此处应是询问原因，“What’s wrong?”直接针对“紧张”这一异常状态展开提问，符合交际逻辑。故选A。 VI. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A The Sahara is one of the world’s 31 deserts. Many people think it has always been a desert, 32 they are wrong. At one time the Sahara was under water, and then the water went away and things grew. 33 , hot winds made everything very dry and then 34 could grow. During the day, the Sahara can be 35 place in the world. One day, in 1924, it was 136. 4 °F, or 58℃. 36 night, however, it is not so hot. And in winter it can be very cold. Not 37 big animals can live in the desert. The camel is the best known and there 38 also a kind of deer. These animals can live for a long time 39 water. There are also people living in the desert. They are called Bedouins (贝多因人). They don’t live in the same place all the time, but move about 40 place to place. 31．A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．the biggest 32．A．so B．and C．or D．but 33．A．And B．Because C．So D．However 34．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something 35．A．hot B．hotter C．the hottest D．hottest 36．A．In B．At C．On D．By 37．A．many B．much C．a lot D．a lots of 38．A．be B．has C．are D．is 39．A．with B．have C．without D．has 40．A．from B．by C．between D．of 【答案】 31．C 32．D 33．D 34．C 35．C 36．B 37．A 38．D 39．C 40．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了撒哈拉沙漠的有关知识。 31．句意：撒哈拉沙漠是世界上最大的沙漠之一。 big大的；bigger更大的；biggest最大的；the biggest最大的。根据空前“one of the world’s”可知，此处考查one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”。故选C。 32．句意：许多人认为这里一直都是沙漠，但他们错了。 so所以；and和；or或者；but但是。分析句子结构可知，前后句是转折关系，应用but连接。故选D。 33．句意：然而，热风使一切都非常干燥，然后什么都不能生长了。 And和；Because因为；So所以；However然而。分析语境可知，此处存在转折关系，且空后有逗号，应用however表转折。故选D。 34．句意：然而，热风使一切都非常干燥，然后什么都不能生长了。 everything一切；anything任何事；nothing没有什么；something某事。根据上文“hot winds made everything very dry”可知，热风使一切都变得非常干燥，所以没有什么可以生长。故选C。 35．句意：白天，撒哈拉可能是世界上最热的地方。 hot热的；hotter更热；the hottest最热的；hottest最热的。根据“in the world”可知，此处应用形容词最高级the hottest作定语，修饰名词place。故选C。 36．句意：然而，到了晚上，天气就不那么热了。 In后加年、月、季节；At后加具体时刻；On后加具体的某一天；By在……之前。at night“在晚上”，固定表达。故选B。 37．句意：没有多少大型动物能生活在沙漠里。 many许多，修饰可数名词复数；much许多，修饰不可数名词；a lot非常；a lots of错误表达。根据空后“big animals”可知，此处应用many修饰可数名词复数形式。故选A。 38．句意：骆驼是最著名的，还有一种鹿。 be“是”，动词原形；has有；are“是”，与第二人称或复数主语连用；is“是”，be动词的三单形式。根据空前“there”可知，此处考查there be句型，主语“a kind of deer”为第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选D。 39．句意：这些动物在没有水的情况下可以活很长时间。 with“有”，介词；have“有”，动词原形；without“没有”，介词；has“有”，动词三单形式。分析句子结构可知，句子谓语部分为“can live”，因此这里应用介词，排除B和D；根据“These animals can live for a long time...water.”可知，此处是指在没有水的情况下这些动物可以活很长时间，应用介词without。故选C。 40．句意：他们不是一直住在一个地方，而是从一个地方搬到另一个地方。 from从；by通过；between在……之间；of……的。根据空后“place to place”可知，此处考查from... to ...“从……到……”，介词短语。故选A。 B Have you ever been to Beijing, the capital of China? The Greens have been to two of the greatest cities in the world. One is Beijing, and 41 is Paris. The Greens 42 in Beijing for half a month 43 the summer vacation. They enjoyed 44 there. They have 45 to many great places. During the first two days, they went to Tian’anmen Square. It is very large and there were many people 46 photos there. Next, they went to Beihai Park. They 47 boating there and had a boat race with other visitors. They had a great time there. The Great Wall is one of the 48 places of 49 in the world. They climbed the Great Wall for the whole day. There were so many people on the Great Wall. The Greens were so excited 50 they took lots of pictures there! For the last two days, they went to the Summer Palace. How beautiful Beijing is! They will go to Beijing again next summer! 41．A．other B．another C．others D．the other 42．A．has gone B．has been C．have been D．have gone 43．A．for B．to C．at D．in 44．A．them B．oneself C．himself D．themselves 45．A．gone B．went C．been D．be 46．A．to take B．taking C．take D．took 47．A．went B．go C．has gone D．going 48．A．more famous B．famous C．the most famous D．most famous 49．A．interests B．interest C．interesting D．interested 50．A．this B．enough C．that D．it 【答案】 41．D 42．C 43．A 44．D 45．C 46．B 47．A 48．D 49．B 50．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了格林一家在暑假期间去北京旅游的经历。 41．句意：一个是北京，另一个是巴黎。 other其它的；another多者中的另一个；others其它的，后不跟名词；the other两者中的另一个。根据上文“The Greens have been to two of the greatest cities in the world.”可知，这里表示两者中的另一个，应用the other。故选D。 42．句意：格林一家在北京度暑假已有半个月了。 has gone已经去了；has been已经；have been已经；have gone已经去了。空前主语“The Greens”为第三人称复数，助动词应用have，排除A和B；又根据时间段“for half a month”可知，谓语动词应为表示状态的延续性动词have been，排除D。故选C。 43．句意：格林一家在北京度暑假已有半个月了。 for给，为；to朝；at在；in在……里。结合句意和选项可知，此处应用介词for表示目的。故选A。 44．句意：他们在那里玩得很高兴。 them他们；oneself自己；himself他自己；themselves他们自己。根据空前“They enjoyed”可知，此处是指他们玩得开心，考查enjoy oneself“玩得高兴”，固定搭配，反身代词应与主语“They”保持一致，应用themselves。故选D。 45．句意：他们去过很多地方。 gone动词go的过去分词；went动词go的过去式；been动词be的过去分词；be“是”，动词原形。根据句意可知，他们已经回来了，所以这里应用“have been to”表示“去过某地”。故选C。 46．句意：它很大，有很多人在那里拍照。 to take动词不定式；taking现在分词或动名词；take“拍照”，动词原形；took过去式。分析句子结构可知，此处应用现在分词作后置定语，故选B。 47．句意：他们在那里划船，并与其他游客进行了划船比赛。 went过去式；go动词原形；has gone现在完成时；going动名词或现在分词。连词and连接的两个动词的时态要前后保持一致，后面用的是had，前面也应用动词的过去式went。故选A。 48．句意：长城是世界上最著名的名胜之一。 more famous更著名；famous著名的；the most famous最著名的；most famous最著名的。根据空前“one of the”可知，此处考查one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”，固定搭配。故选D。 49．句意：长城是世界上最著名的名胜之一。 interests“兴趣”，名词复数形式；interest“吸引力”，不可数名词；interesting“有趣的”，形容词；interested“感兴趣的”，形容词。根据空前“places of”可知，此处考查place of interest“名胜”，固定搭配。故选B。 50．句意：格林一家非常兴奋，他们在那里拍了很多照片！ this这个；enough足够的；that那个；it它。根据空前“so excited”可知，此处考查so…that…“如此……以至于……”，固定搭配。故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分) VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Tom: Hi, Lily! How was your weekend? Lily: It was great! I have been to the Yangtze River. 51 Tom: Wow! I’ve always wanted to go there. 52 Lily: It’s huge and the water runs very fast. I have been to many rivers, but this one is the greatest. Tom: 53 Lily: Yes, I have been to the Yellow River before. It’s also very special with its yellow-colored water. Tom: Sounds interesting. 54 I’ve only been to some small local rivers. Lily: Well, you should plan a trip to these big rivers. They are really great. Tom: 55 Lily: That’s a good idea. I hope you’ll have a great time if you go. A．What was it like? B．It’s really amazing. C．Did you take many photos? D．Is it far from your home? E．I haven’t been to either of them. F．I’m thinking about visit them next year. G．Have you been to any other famous rivers? 【答案】51．B 52．A 53．G 54．E 55．F 【导语】本则对话中汤姆和莉莉就周末情况展开了交流。 51．根据“I have been to the Yangtze River.”和“this one is the greatest”可知，此处应为莉莉描述长江情况，引出后续对长江的描述，选项B“它真的很棒。”符合语境。故选B。 52．根据“I’ve always wanted to go there.”和“It’s huge and the water runs very fast.”可知，汤姆没去过长江，问莉莉长江什么样，选项A“它是什么样的？”符合语境。故选A。 53．根据莉莉回答“Yes, I have been to the Yellow River before.”可知，此处应为汤姆问莉莉是否去过其他著名河流，选项G“你去过其他著名河流吗？”符合语境。故选G。 54．根据“I’ve only been to some small local rivers.”可知，汤姆没去过长江和黄河，选项E“我两者都没去过。”符合语境。故选E。 55．根据“you should plan a trip to these big rivers”和“That’s a good idea. I hope you’ll have a great time if you go.”可知，设空处应为汤姆接受莉莉的建议去大河旅行，选项F“我在考虑明年去参观它们。”符合语境。故选F。 VIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Green Amusement ParkRidesRoller Coaster: only for people aged 10 and over; from Tuesday to Sunday; Price: $10. Carousel: children under five must be with parents; from Wednesday to Monday; Price: $5. Special Attractions Haunted House: not for children; from Thursday to Tuesday; Price: $12. Magic show: for everyone; only on weekends; Price: $15. Package Deals (优惠套餐) Family Package (for 2 adults and 2 children): Includes all basic rides and magic show. Only $60. Student Package: For students with school ID cards. Pay just $25 for an all-day pass to all basic rides and magic show. Come and have a wonderful time at our amusement park! 56．Which one is NOT for 11-year-old Mike? A．Roller Coaster. B．Haunted House. C．Carousel. D．Magic show. 57．How much should they pay if the Whites and their two children go to the park? A．$25. B．$35. C．$60. D．$85. 58．What is the passage mainly about? A．The workers at Green Amusement Park. B．The prices of the rides at Green Amusement Park. C．Some information about Green Amusement Park. D．Some package deals about Green Amusement Park. 【答案】56．B 57．C 58．C 【导语】本文主要提供Green Amusement Park的综合信息。 56．细节理解题。根据“Haunted House: not for children”可知Haunted House不对孩子开放，故选B。 57．细节理解题。根据“Family Package (for 2 adults and 2 children): Includes all basic rides and magic show. Only $60.”可知Whites夫妇两个和他们的两个孩子可以购买家庭票，需要花费60美元，故选C。 58．主旨大意题。本文主要提供Green Amusement Park的综合信息。故选C。 B A long time ago, floods (洪水) often happened. The flood buries (掩埋) the lands and broke the houses. People felt that they were living in danger every day. The flood really hurt a lot of people, so people began to think about how to solve this problem. At that time, a man named Gun led people to control the flood. All he did was to build the dam (坝) to keep the water out of villages. Nine years later, there were still floods. His son Yu went on controlling the flood. In order to control the flood, Yu didn’t return home for thirteen years. In the past thirteen years, he ran everywhere, passing by his home three times. But he never walked into it to have a look. In his opinion, nothing was more important than what he was doing. Yu learned from the experience of Gun’s and came up with a better way to control the flood. Together with many people, he dredged (疏浚) many rivers. So the flood could pass through the rivers and then go into the sea. The flood finally receded and people moved their homes back. 59．How did Gun control the floods? A．He led people to build dams. B．He ran everywhere to look for lands. C．He asked the emperor for help. D．He repaired broken houses for villagers. 60．What can we learn from the text? A．Yu continued Gun’s work eight years later. B．Gun didn’t return home for thirteen years. C．Yu passed by his home three times a year. D．Yu found a better way to control the flood. 61．According to the text, what is the key of controlling the flood? A．Working with family. B．calling on people. C．Dredging many rivers. D．Building many dams. 62．What does the underlined word “receded” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．fell down. B．took down. C．turned down. D．died down. 【答案】59．A 60．D 61．C 62．D 【导语】本文讲述了鲧和禹治水的故事。 59．细节理解题。根据“At that time, a man named Gun led people to control the flood. All he did was to build the dam (坝) to keep the water out of villages.”可知，他带领人们修建水坝。故选A。 60．推理判断题。根据“Yu learned from the experience of Gun’s and came up with a better way to control the flood. Together with many people, he dredged (疏浚) many rivers. So the flood could pass through the rivers and then go into the sea.”可推知，禹找到了一种更好的控制洪水的方法。故选D。 61．细节理解题。根据“Together with many people, he dredged (疏浚) many rivers. So the flood could pass through the rivers and then go into the sea.”可知，控制洪水的重点是疏浚河流，这样洪水可以穿过河流，然后进入大海。故选C。 62．词义猜测题。根据“The flood finally receded and people moved their homes back.”可知，洪水终于退去，人们搬回了自己的家。因此receded与“died down”意思相近，故选D。 C Maybe there are many moving stories around you. Today you can know one of them. This story is just so sweet and sad at the same time. 11-year-old Lu Zikuan had to eat five times a day because he wanted to save his father’s life. ________ Doctors told him that the only way to save his father’s life was with a bone marrow transplant (骨髓移植). Lu was the only person in the family to save his dad. But there was one big problem—he had only 30 kg. And doctors told the family that the boy had to gain weight (增重) to at least 15 kg. In order to do the transplant safely, Lu ate a lot for five meals a day. This made it hard for him to walk. He was only a primary school student, but in the end, he gained enough weight and saved his father in September. “Adding each kilogram means I’m one step closer to helping my dad. I can do it,” Lu said. The boy got an award (奖) for his filial piety (孝心) in a contest called “Searching for Filial Teens”. He set a good example for young people. “I will look after my father well, and I will be more filial to my parents,” Lu said. 63．What does the writer think of the story about Lu Zikuan? A．Moving, sweet but sad. B．Moving, interesting but sad. C．Interesting and exciting. D．Moving, exciting and sad. 64．Which sentence can we put in “________” in Paragraph 2? A．He had a very happy family. B．His parents loved Lu a lot. C．His father got badly ill years ago. D．There were three people in his family. 65．What can we learn from Lu Zikuan? A．Study hard at school. B．Be filial to parents. C．Get an award. D．Gain (获得) much weight. 【答案】63．A 64．C 65．B 【导语】本文讲述了11岁的卢子宽为给父亲进行骨髓移植，从30公斤增重至达标体重的感人故事。他每天吃五顿饭，尽管行动困难仍坚持，最终成功救父，并因孝心在“寻找孝心少年”比赛中获奖，为年轻人树立了榜样。 63．细节理解题。根据第一段“This story is just so sweet and sad at the same time.” 以及 “many moving stories around you”可知，作者认为这个故事感人、温馨又略带伤感。故选A。 64．推理判断题。根据第二段“Doctors told him that the only way to save his father’s life was with a bone marrow transplant (骨髓移植).”可知，此处应交代父亲生病的背景。故选C。 65．主旨大意题。根据“The boy got an award (奖) for his filial piety (孝心) in a contest called ‘Searching for Filial Teens’. He set a good example for young people.”以及“I will look after my father well, and I will be more filial to my parents”可知，卢子宽因孝心获奖且他表示会“更孝顺父母”，可见故事的核心是传递“孝顺父母”的品质。故选B。 D “Color, color, color!” are the words of artist Eric Carle. Eric is like the king in the world of children’s books. He has written over 70 children’s books. His most famous book, The Very Hungry Caterpillar, is common on children’s bookcases all over the world. What most people don’t know is that Eric also makes art of adults, which is called “ArtArt”. People didn’t know about it, because he didn’t show it to the public until he was 84 years old! Like Eric’s children’s books, his “ArtArt” is full of bright and clear colors. He says that he loves color so much because he missed it during the war in Germany. Eric was born in New York in 1929, but moved to Germany with his family when he was 6. When he was 10, World War Ⅱ began. He noticed that all the houses and buildings in his town were painted gray, brown or dark green. It was a sad time, and it seemed like there was no color anywhere. At the end of the war, “when color comes back”, Eric explains. “I just loved it so much. I keep saying that I wish our eyes could see more color. Color is a very important part of my work.” That’s true. Eric paints bright colors on paper, cuts and shapes, and then glues them onto another piece of paper. This method is called collage. In fact, it is what led Eric to his “ArtArt”. Eric’s “ArtArt” includes large collages as well as paintings, photos and even clothes. In all these works, he uses all kinds of colors—everything from purple to light green to orange. Now that’s a lot of color! 66．What do Eric Carle’s “ArtArt” and children’s books have in common? A．They have the colors in town. B．They use bright and clear color. C．They can be found on children’s bookcases all over the world. D．They are not shown to the public until Eric Carle was 84 years old. 67．Why does Eric Carle feel sad during the World War Ⅱ? A．Because he cannot go back to New York during the war. B．Because he could hardly see bright colors during the war. C．Because he found it really difficult to draw during the war. D．Because the houses and buildings were destroyed during the war. 68．What can we learn about collage? A．It can be found in parks, zoos and schools. B．It has colors like gray, brown or dark green. C．It includes paintings, photos and even clothes. D．It uses bright colors and glue to stick paper together. 69．What is the article mainly about? A．Eric Carle’s books for children. B．Eric Carle’s childhood in Germany. C．Eric Carle’s skills of collage in his work. D．Eric Carle’s “ArtArt” and his use of color. 【答案】66．B 67．B 68．D 69．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了艺术家Eric Carle的儿童书籍和成人艺术作品“ArtArt”，以及他对色彩的独特运用。 66．细节理解题。根据“Like Eric’s children’s books, his ‘ArtArt’ is full of bright and clear colors.”可知，两者共同点是都使用了明亮清晰的色彩。故选B。 67．细节理解题。根据“He noticed that all the houses and buildings in his town were painted gray, brown or dark green. It was a sad time, and it seemed like there was no color anywhere.”可知，Eric感到悲伤是因为战争期间几乎看不到明亮的色彩。故选B。 68．细节理解题。根据“Eric paints bright colors on paper, cuts and shapes, and then glues them onto another piece of paper. This method is called collage.”可知，拼贴画的特点是使用明亮的色彩和胶水将纸张粘贴在一起。故选D。 69．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕Eric Carle的“ArtArt”及其对色彩的运用展开，同时提及了他的儿童书籍和战争经历对其艺术风格的影响。因此，文章主旨是关于Eric Carle的“ArtArt”及其色彩运用。故选D。 E Parents don’t want a pet at home for some reasons. For example, there’s just a lot of work to do to keep a pet clean, healthy and happy. However, there are a lot of good sides of keeping a pet, too—it can add more family time you spend together, teach you to be responsible and make everyone a little happier to come home. Before you ask for keeping a pet, plan out your words and actions with the following steps: ·Look for information about how to look after the kind of pet you want. Does it need lots of outdoor space? What about its eating habits? ▲ The more you know about the pet, the more likely your parents may agree. ·What’s more, your parents need time to think about it and it may take a week or longer. If they refuse, keep silent about it for a few days. ·Act like a mature (成熟的) adult at home. Finish your homework carefully in time, do chores as much as possible, and keep the home clean. ·Last but not least, find out the reason why they don’t let you have a pet. You may have an answer to their worry. For example, is it because there isn’t enough space? Start a clean-up! 70．What is NOT a good side of having a pet at home? A．Being happy. B．A lot of work. C．More family time. D．Being responsible. 71．Which question is the best for “ ▲ ”? A．How much water does it need a day? B．How long will it live in your family? C．How often do you talk to your parents? D．How many pets does your friend have? 72．Who can get a “yes” from his or her parents most likely? A．Jim—he loves searching on the Internet. B．Kate—she is too lazy to do any housework. C．Bill—his parents never worry about his schoolwork. D．Lucy—her parents are not happy about her untidy room. 【答案】70．B 71．A 72．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕向父母请求养宠物展开，介绍了养宠物的好处以及向父母请求养宠物的方法和步骤。 70．细节理解题。根据“However, there are a lot of good sides of keeping a pet, too—it can add more family time you spend together, teach you to be responsible and make everyone a little happier to come home.”可知，养宠物的好处有增加家庭相处时间、教会人有责任感、让人开心回家，而“a lot of work”是父母不想养宠物的原因，并非好处，故选B。 71．推理判断题。根据“Look for information about how to look after the kind of pet you want. Does it need lots of outdoor space? What about its eating habits?”可知，此处应填与照顾宠物相关的问题，“How much water does it need a day?”符合语境，是关于照顾宠物方面的问题，故选A。 72．推理判断题。根据“Act like a mature (成熟的) adult at home. Finish your homework carefully in time, do chores as much as possible, and keep the home clean.”可知，在家表现成熟、按时认真完成作业、多做家务、保持家里干净的孩子更有可能得到父母同意养宠物。Bill的父母从不担心他的学业，说明他在学业方面表现不错，相比其他选项中的孩子更符合得到父母同意的条件，故选C。 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F Jai Singh was the city leader of Alwar, India. One day, during his visit to London, he was walking around Bond Street in common dress. There he saw Rolls Royce show room and went inside. When a salesman saw him in common Indian clothes, he considered him just a poor Indian and almost showed him the way out of his show room. Jai Singh said nothing but went back and asked his friends to call the show room that the city leader of Alwar was interested in their cars. After receiving the call, everyone prepared for welcome of King. After a few hours, Jai Singh went to the show room again in fresh and expensive clothes. All salesmen served him with respect. He bought all six cars at the show room. After returning, Jai Singh ordered his city to use the six cars for carrying city’s waste. The news reached all over the world rapidly. Company’s image (公司形象) was so terrible that sales of Rolls Royce dropped quickly. The company realized their mistakes at last. 73．Why did the salesman welcome Jai the second time? (不超过10个词) 74．What was Jai’s order after returning? (不超过10个词) 75．What’s the company’s mistake? (不超过15个词) 【答案】73．Because he was in fresh and expensive clothes. 74．His city used the cars for carrying city’s waste. 75．They served people differently according to their clothes. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了印度阿尔瓦尔市领导人Jai Singh在伦敦购买劳斯莱斯汽车的经历，以及他如何通过行动反击销售员的歧视行为。 73．根据“After a few hours, Jai Singh went to the show room again in fresh and expensive clothes. All salesmen served him with respect.”可知，因为他穿着崭新的、昂贵的衣服。故填Because he was in fresh and expensive clothes. 74．根据“After returning, Jai Singh ordered his city to use the six cars for carrying city’s waste.”可知，他命令他的城市用买来的汽车运送城市垃圾。故填His city used the cars for carrying city’s waste. 75．根据“When a salesman saw him in common Indian clothes, he considered him just a poor Indian and almost showed him the way out of his show room.”和“After a few hours, Jai Singh went to the show room again in fresh and expensive clothes. All salesmen served him with respect.”可知，公司的工作人员根据不同的衣服为不同的人提供不同的服务。故填They served people differently according to their clothes. 第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76．There are two k (刀) in our kitchen, and my mother uses them in different ways. 【答案】(k)nives 【详解】句意：我家厨房里有两把刀，我母亲用它们的方式各不相同。根据汉语提示和首字母k可知，knife“刀”，可数名词；空前有two，用复数形式knives，作主语。故填(k)nives。 77．The policeman saved the boy from the burning building b (勇敢地). 【答案】(b)ravely 【详解】句意：警察勇敢地从燃烧的建筑物中救出了男孩。此处需填入副词修饰动词“saved”，表示动作的方式；bravely“勇敢地”为副词，符合语法和句意要求。故填(b)ravely。 78．Judy was late for class and e (解释) the reason to the teacher. 【答案】(e)xplained 【详解】句意：Judy上课迟到了，并向老师解释原因。explain“解释”，动词。根据“was”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(e)xplained。 79．The seasons in Australia are the o (相反的) of ours. 【答案】(o)pposite 【详解】句意：澳大利亚的季节与我们的相反。opposite“相反的”，在此处是作名词，表示“对立面，反面”；the opposite of“与……相反”，固定短语。故填(o)pposite。 80．We should have a discussion w (是否) to travel to France or not. 【答案】(w)hether 【详解】句意：我们应该讨论一下是否去法国旅行。whether“是否”，whether ...or not...，后面可以跟动词不定式，表示一种选择或可能性。故填(w)hether。 X. 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 81．本学期伊始，我们学校就开始了四个“一”活动——参加一次志愿活动、参观一座博物馆、分享一本好书、承担一件家务——旨在让同学们的生活丰富多彩而又有意义。 现在本学期已经进入尾声，请你根据表格内容并结合自身情况，写一篇短文总结一下你参与这项活动的情况以及你的感悟。 Activities What Why Volunteer Go to an old people’s home Lonely Visit a museum Share a book Do housework 注意： 1. 词数 80—100； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 4. 开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Our school advised us to do meaningful activities at the beginning of this term. Here is what I have done during the past four months. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Our school advised us to do meaningful activities at the beginning of this term. Here is what I have done during the past four months. First, I went to an old people’s home with my friends for volunteering. We sang songs and read stories to cheer them up because they always feel lonely. Besides, I visited Museum of Revolution in Jinggang Moutains. There I knew more about the history of Mount Jinggang, which is very educational. What’s more, I shared a book named Robinson Crusoe with my classmates. From Robinson we can learn to be brave in face of difficulty. Last, I also helped my parents with housework such as sweeping the floor. In this way, I developed my independence and learned to take care of myself. I had a great time and these activities were very meaningful. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：本题给出部分提示，写作时不能遗漏，且学生应根据自己的情况将表格内容补充完整，可适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题； 第二步，分点介绍自己所参加的各项活动； 第三步，书写自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①cheer sb. up使某人振作起来 ②in face of面临 ③take care of照顾 [高分句型] ①We sang songs and read stories to cheer them up because they always feel lonely.(because引导原因状语从句) ②There I knew more about the history of Mount Jinggang, which is very educational.(which引导的定语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$■ 2025-2026学年上学期开学考试（安徽卷) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 缺考 注意事项 条码粘贴处 1， 答淮前考务将自已的性料御考证号填写清楚，并认真 考生禁填：缺考标记 核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码 违纪标记 2.选择趣必须用2B铅笔填涂：非选择愿必须用0.5mm黑色签 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 字笔答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题：字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3,请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的 选择题填涂样例： 答案无效：在草稿纸、试愿卷上答题无效。 正确填涂 4,保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂 [×] [][/] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 6.JAIIBIICI 11.1AlIBIIC 2.1AIIBIIC 7AIIBIIC 12. 3.AIIBIIC 8.1AIIBIIC 13. 4JAIIBIIC 9.AIIBIICI 14.1AlIBIIC 5.JAlBIICI 10.1AlBIICI 15.1AIBIICI 31IAIIBIICIID 36.1AIIBIICIID 22.1AIIBIICID 27JAIIBIICIIDI 32.1AIBIICID 37.1AJIBIICIID 23.JAIIBIICIID 28.A1IB11C11D1 33.JA1IBIICIID 381A1IBIICIID 24.1AIIBIICIID 29.1AIBIICIID 33.1A[BIICIID 391A1IBIICJID 25.AJIBIICIIDI 30.1AIIBIICIID 35.1AIBI[CID 40.1AIIBIICIID 46.A11B11C1 D G 47.JAIIBIICIID 57.1AJIBIICIID 43.A1B1C 48.jAliBiiCi ID 53.]IE 58.1AIIBIICIID 49.JAIIBIICIID] 59.1AIIB1ICIID 50.A11B11C11D1 60.1AIIBIICIID 61. 71AlIBIICIID 62. A B C 72AJIBIICIIDI 63. A C 68. 64. A B D 69. 65 A 70. ■ ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各画日的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） V.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. IX.阅读理解F(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 73. 密 74. 75. X.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. X1.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 封 ■ ■■■ ■■■ ■■■■ ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 55 5: 55 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ ■听力考试正式开始。Jack, you didn't come to my concert yesterday. I heard you had a headache. Sorry, jane, I had a stomach ache and lay down in bed for one day. Jack, you didn't come to my concert yesterday. I heard you had a headache. Sorry, jane, I had a stomach ache and lay down in bed for one day. Listen to the next question. Last friday, we went to the park to plant trees. As the volunteers, we planted twenty trees in all. That sounds great. You did a good job. Last friday, we went to the park to plant trees. As the volunteers, we planted twenty trees in all. That sounds great. You did a good job. Listen to the next question. Why did you sell the bike? Becky is still in good condition. We're going to move house. Our new house is far from school, and i'll go to school by bus. Why did you sell the bike, Becky? It's still in good condition. We're going to move house. Our new house is far from school, and i'll go to school by bus. Listen to the next question. Have you been to the art museum? There is a painting show in IT these days? No, I haven't, but I know there are four hundred and sixty eight paintings on show. I'd like to go there and take a look. Have you been to the art museum? There is a painting show in IT these days? No, I haven't, but I know there are four hundred and sixty eight paintings on show. I'd like to go there and take a look. Listen to the next question. Hey, john, I heard you laughing in your room at nine this morning. Were you watching the game show then? No, I was reading a book of fiction. IT was very interesting. Hey, john, I heard you laughing in your room at nine this morning. Were you watching the game show then? No, I was reading a book of fiction. IT was very interesting. Listen to the next question. The song sounds great, but I don't understand. IT is IT in french? No, it's in german and it's about childhood. I see who is a singer. Her name is Kelly bew. SHE mainly sings country songs, and SHE can play the violin in very well. The song sounds great, but I don't understand. IT is IT . in french? No, it's in german, and it's about childhood. I see who is a singer. Her name is Kelly bell. SHE mainly sings country songs, and he can play the violin very well. Listen to the next question. Hey, jake, how was your trip to china? IT was great. I stayed in beijing for two weeks and visited many interesting places. Did you see the great wall? Yes, we visited IT on the second day. There, I went to the palace museum the following day. Did you buy anything for your family? Yes, I got a caring for my father, a paper friend for my mother and a bookmark for my sister. Yeah, really nice. Hey, jake, how was your trip to china? IT was great. I stayed in beijing for two weeks and visited many interesting places. Did you see the great wall? Yes, we visited IT on the second day there. I went to the palace museum the following day. Did you buy anything for your family? Yes, I got a caring for my father, a paper friend for my mother and a bookmark for my sister. You're really nice. Listen to the next question. Hi, joe. It's me, Susan. As you know, i've been working at a car factory far from home for the past few years. I missed our hometown a lot, so I took some days off to come back. I just arrived home by car yesterday morning for lunch. I went to uncle leaves with my parents. The restaurant has been in the town for nine years, and I was happy to eat the chicken again. He tasted as good as always. After lunch, we met mr. Dean, IM. Teacher, on the street, we talked happily for a while before he left. Joe, I know you'll come back tomorrow. How about going camping by the river together once you get back? Let me know soon. Hi, joe. It's me, Susan. As you know, i've been working at a car factory far from home for the past few years. I missed our hometown a lot, so I took some days off to come back. I just arrived home by car yesterday morning for lunch. I went to uncle leaves with my parents. The restaurant has been in the town for nine years, and I was happy to eat the chicken again. He tasted as good as always. After lunch, we met mr. Dean, IM teacher, on the street. We talked happily for a while before he left. Joe, I know you'll come back tomorrow. How about going camping by the river together once you get back? Let me know soon. Listen to the next question. Hello, everyone. Now we are at the front gate of n way radio and television center, and I will be your guide to show you around the center. IT is about three hundred meters high with forty eight floors. The chinese words on the outside of the building show the rich culture of anhang. They are all about the names of places, rivers, lakes and mountains. In any way. On the top floor, you can enjoy the beautiful sites of her fe, such as the swan lake harf theater. And if IT is a clear day, you can even see dashes mountain. There are many different kinds of programs every day to satisfy people of all ages, like cartoons, T, V, plays, local Operas and so on. Well, I hope you enjoy your visit here. Hello, everyone, now we are at the front gate of an way radio and television center, and I will be your guide to show you around the center. IT is about three hundred meters high with forty eight floors. The chinese words on the outside of the building show the rich culture of anhang. They are all about the names of places, rivers, lakes and mountains in any way. On the top floor, you can enjoy the beautiful sites of her fe, such as the swan lake harf theater. And if IT is a clear day, you can even see dhu mountain. There are many different kinds of programs every day to satisfy people of all ages, like cartoons, T, V, plays, local Operas and so on. Well, I hope you enjoy your visit here. 听力部分到此结束。 绝密★启用前 2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学考试（安徽卷） 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号，用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1．What was wrong with Jack yesterday? A． B． C． 2．When did the girl go to plant trees? A． B． C． 3．How will Becky go to school after moving house? A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By subway. 4．How many paintings are on show? A．468. B．486. C．498. 5．What was John doing at nine this morning? A．Watching a game show. B．Dancing to the music. C．Reading a book. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6．Which language is the song in? A．French. B．German. C．Russian. 7．What can Kelly play very well? A．The violin. B．The guitar. C．The piano. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 8．How long did Jake stay in Beijing? A．For 7 days. B．For 14 days. C．For 19 days. 9．Which place of interest did Jake visit on his second day in Beijing? A．The Bird’s Nest. B．The Palace Museum. C．The Great Wall. 10．What did Jake buy for his sister in Beijing? A．A key ring. B．A bookmark. C．A paper fan. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11．Where has Susan been working? A．At an animal hospital. B．At a TV station. C．At a car factory. 12．How did Susan arrive home yesterday? A．By car. B．By subway. C．By bus. 13．How long has the restaurant been in the town? A．For eight years. B．For nine years. C．For ten years. 14．Who is Mr. Dean? A．Susan’s uncle. B．Susan’s neighbor. C．Susan’s teacher. 15．What does Susan want to do with Jill? A．Camp by the river. B．Play on the farm. C．Cook at home. IV. 信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 A trip to Anhui Radio and Television Center Where At the 16 gate of the center. How high 17 hundred meters high. What The outside shows the 18 culture of Anhui. On the top 19 , you can enjoy the beautiful sights of Hefei. Different kinds of 20 can satisfy people of all ages. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分) V. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．—The photo looks very old. —Yes, my grandma took it in 1986. It always brings back happy ________ of her and her friends. A．memories B．opinions C．holidays D．messages 22．Before I went shopping, my brother ________ me to buy him some juice. A．invited B．protected C．reminded D．encouraged 23．—Did you feel happy when you first moved to New York? —Actually no. I was a little ________ because I had few friends there. A．lonely B．cheerful C．usual D．special 24．—There are some foods and water outside the bus station. ________ knows who left them there. —They must be from a kind person. A．Someone B．Anyone C．Everyone D．Nobody 25．—Ne Zha 2, a 2025 Chinese film written and directed by Jiaozi, is really great. —I agree with you ________. I’ve watched it twice. A．simply B．differently C．completely D．suddenly 26．How brave the policeman is! He didn’t give up ________ danger. And at last he saved the girl. A．in control of B．in the face of C．instead of D．at the beginning of 27．________ to come over whenever you want. I’ll be home all day. A．Pick up B．Feel free C．Take in D．Have a look 28．—Did you enjoy your trip to the Great Wall, Jim? —Yeah. In fact, I ________ to the Great Wall many times, but I feel excited every time I’m there. A．went B．will go C．have gone D．have been 29．My cousin and Lucy have been close friends ________ they met in 2022. A．because B．although C．ever since D．so that 30．—Xiao Wei, you look nervous. ________ —My math teacher asked me to go to her office after school. A．What’s wrong? B．Sorry to hear that. C．Thanks for your advice. D．How is your school life? VI. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A The Sahara is one of the world’s 31 deserts. Many people think it has always been a desert, 32 they are wrong. At one time the Sahara was under water, and then the water went away and things grew. 33 , hot winds made everything very dry and then 34 could grow. During the day, the Sahara can be 35 place in the world. One day, in 1924, it was 136. 4 °F, or 58℃. 36 night, however, it is not so hot. And in winter it can be very cold. Not 37 big animals can live in the desert. The camel is the best known and there 38 also a kind of deer. These animals can live for a long time 39 water. There are also people living in the desert. They are called Bedouins (贝多因人). They don’t live in the same place all the time, but move about 40 place to place. 31．A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．the biggest 32．A．so B．and C．or D．but 33．A．And B．Because C．So D．However 34．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something 35．A．hot B．hotter C．the hottest D．hottest 36．A．In B．At C．On D．By 37．A．many B．much C．a lot D．a lots of 38．A．be B．has C．are D．is 39．A．with B．have C．without D．has 40．A．from B．by C．between D．of B Have you ever been to Beijing, the capital of China? The Greens have been to two of the greatest cities in the world. One is Beijing, and 41 is Paris. The Greens 42 in Beijing for half a month 43 the summer vacation. They enjoyed 44 there. They have 45 to many great places. During the first two days, they went to Tian’anmen Square. It is very large and there were many people 46 photos there. Next, they went to Beihai Park. They 47 boating there and had a boat race with other visitors. They had a great time there. The Great Wall is one of the 48 places of 49 in the world. They climbed the Great Wall for the whole day. There were so many people on the Great Wall. The Greens were so excited 50 they took lots of pictures there! For the last two days, they went to the Summer Palace. How beautiful Beijing is! They will go to Beijing again next summer! 41．A．other B．another C．others D．the other 42．A．has gone B．has been C．have been D．have gone 43．A．for B．to C．at D．in 44．A．them B．oneself C．himself D．themselves 45．A．gone B．went C．been D．be 46．A．to take B．taking C．take D．took 47．A．went B．go C．has gone D．going 48．A．more famous B．famous C．the most famous D．most famous 49．A．interests B．interest C．interesting D．interested 50．A．this B．enough C．that D．it 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分) VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Tom: Hi, Lily! How was your weekend? Lily: It was great! I have been to the Yangtze River. 51 Tom: Wow! I’ve always wanted to go there. 52 Lily: It’s huge and the water runs very fast. I have been to many rivers, but this one is the greatest. Tom: 53 Lily: Yes, I have been to the Yellow River before. It’s also very special with its yellow-colored water. Tom: Sounds interesting. 54 I’ve only been to some small local rivers. Lily: Well, you should plan a trip to these big rivers. They are really great. Tom: 55 Lily: That’s a good idea. I hope you’ll have a great time if you go. A．What was it like? B．It’s really amazing. C．Did you take many photos? D．Is it far from your home? E．I haven’t been to either of them. F．I’m thinking about visit them next year. G．Have you been to any other famous rivers? VIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Green Amusement ParkRidesRoller Coaster: only for people aged 10 and over; from Tuesday to Sunday; Price: $10. Carousel: children under five must be with parents; from Wednesday to Monday; Price: $5. Special Attractions Haunted House: not for children; from Thursday to Tuesday; Price: $12. Magic show: for everyone; only on weekends; Price: $15. Package Deals (优惠套餐) Family Package (for 2 adults and 2 children): Includes all basic rides and magic show. Only $60. Student Package: For students with school ID cards. Pay just $25 for an all-day pass to all basic rides and magic show. Come and have a wonderful time at our amusement park! 56．Which one is NOT for 11-year-old Mike? A．Roller Coaster. B．Haunted House. C．Carousel. D．Magic show. 57．How much should they pay if the Whites and their two children go to the park? A．$25. B．$35. C．$60. D．$85. 58．What is the passage mainly about? A．The workers at Green Amusement Park. B．The prices of the rides at Green Amusement Park. C．Some information about Green Amusement Park. D．Some package deals about Green Amusement Park. B A long time ago, floods (洪水) often happened. The flood buries (掩埋) the lands and broke the houses. People felt that they were living in danger every day. The flood really hurt a lot of people, so people began to think about how to solve this problem. At that time, a man named Gun led people to control the flood. All he did was to build the dam (坝) to keep the water out of villages. Nine years later, there were still floods. His son Yu went on controlling the flood. In order to control the flood, Yu didn’t return home for thirteen years. In the past thirteen years, he ran everywhere, passing by his home three times. But he never walked into it to have a look. In his opinion, nothing was more important than what he was doing. Yu learned from the experience of Gun’s and came up with a better way to control the flood. Together with many people, he dredged (疏浚) many rivers. So the flood could pass through the rivers and then go into the sea. The flood finally receded and people moved their homes back. 59．How did Gun control the floods? A．He led people to build dams. B．He ran everywhere to look for lands. C．He asked the emperor for help. D．He repaired broken houses for villagers. 60．What can we learn from the text? A．Yu continued Gun’s work eight years later. B．Gun didn’t return home for thirteen years. C．Yu passed by his home three times a year. D．Yu found a better way to control the flood. 61．According to the text, what is the key of controlling the flood? A．Working with family. B．calling on people. C．Dredging many rivers. D．Building many dams. 62．What does the underlined word “receded” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．fell down. B．took down. C．turned down. D．died down. C Maybe there are many moving stories around you. Today you can know one of them. This story is just so sweet and sad at the same time. 11-year-old Lu Zikuan had to eat five times a day because he wanted to save his father’s life. ________ Doctors told him that the only way to save his father’s life was with a bone marrow transplant (骨髓移植). Lu was the only person in the family to save his dad. But there was one big problem—he had only 30 kg. And doctors told the family that the boy had to gain weight (增重) to at least 15 kg. In order to do the transplant safely, Lu ate a lot for five meals a day. This made it hard for him to walk. He was only a primary school student, but in the end, he gained enough weight and saved his father in September. “Adding each kilogram means I’m one step closer to helping my dad. I can do it,” Lu said. The boy got an award (奖) for his filial piety (孝心) in a contest called “Searching for Filial Teens”. He set a good example for young people. “I will look after my father well, and I will be more filial to my parents,” Lu said. 63．What does the writer think of the story about Lu Zikuan? A．Moving, sweet but sad. B．Moving, interesting but sad. C．Interesting and exciting. D．Moving, exciting and sad. 64．Which sentence can we put in “________” in Paragraph 2? A．He had a very happy family. B．His parents loved Lu a lot. C．His father got badly ill years ago. D．There were three people in his family. 65．What can we learn from Lu Zikuan? A．Study hard at school. B．Be filial to parents. C．Get an award. D．Gain (获得) much weight. D “Color, color, color!” are the words of artist Eric Carle. Eric is like the king in the world of children’s books. He has written over 70 children’s books. His most famous book, The Very Hungry Caterpillar, is common on children’s bookcases all over the world. What most people don’t know is that Eric also makes art of adults, which is called “ArtArt”. People didn’t know about it, because he didn’t show it to the public until he was 84 years old! Like Eric’s children’s books, his “ArtArt” is full of bright and clear colors. He says that he loves color so much because he missed it during the war in Germany. Eric was born in New York in 1929, but moved to Germany with his family when he was 6. When he was 10, World War Ⅱ began. He noticed that all the houses and buildings in his town were painted gray, brown or dark green. It was a sad time, and it seemed like there was no color anywhere. At the end of the war, “when color comes back”, Eric explains. “I just loved it so much. I keep saying that I wish our eyes could see more color. Color is a very important part of my work.” That’s true. Eric paints bright colors on paper, cuts and shapes, and then glues them onto another piece of paper. This method is called collage. In fact, it is what led Eric to his “ArtArt”. Eric’s “ArtArt” includes large collages as well as paintings, photos and even clothes. In all these works, he uses all kinds of colors—everything from purple to light green to orange. Now that’s a lot of color! 66．What do Eric Carle’s “ArtArt” and children’s books have in common? A．They have the colors in town. B．They use bright and clear color. C．They can be found on children’s bookcases all over the world. D．They are not shown to the public until Eric Carle was 84 years old. 67．Why does Eric Carle feel sad during the World War Ⅱ? A．Because he cannot go back to New York during the war. B．Because he could hardly see bright colors during the war. C．Because he found it really difficult to draw during the war. D．Because the houses and buildings were destroyed during the war. 68．What can we learn about collage? A．It can be found in parks, zoos and schools. B．It has colors like gray, brown or dark green. C．It includes paintings, photos and even clothes. D．It uses bright colors and glue to stick paper together. 69．What is the article mainly about? A．Eric Carle’s books for children. B．Eric Carle’s childhood in Germany. C．Eric Carle’s skills of collage in his work. D．Eric Carle’s “ArtArt” and his use of color. E Parents don’t want a pet at home for some reasons. For example, there’s just a lot of work to do to keep a pet clean, healthy and happy. However, there are a lot of good sides of keeping a pet, too—it can add more family time you spend together, teach you to be responsible and make everyone a little happier to come home. Before you ask for keeping a pet, plan out your words and actions with the following steps: ·Look for information about how to look after the kind of pet you want. Does it need lots of outdoor space? What about its eating habits? ▲ The more you know about the pet, the more likely your parents may agree. ·What’s more, your parents need time to think about it and it may take a week or longer. If they refuse, keep silent about it for a few days. ·Act like a mature (成熟的) adult at home. Finish your homework carefully in time, do chores as much as possible, and keep the home clean. ·Last but not least, find out the reason why they don’t let you have a pet. You may have an answer to their worry. For example, is it because there isn’t enough space? Start a clean-up! 70．What is NOT a good side of having a pet at home? A．Being happy. B．A lot of work. C．More family time. D．Being responsible. 71．Which question is the best for “ ▲ ”? A．How much water does it need a day? B．How long will it live in your family? C．How often do you talk to your parents? D．How many pets does your friend have? 72．Who can get a “yes” from his or her parents most likely? A．Jim—he loves searching on the Internet. B．Kate—she is too lazy to do any housework. C．Bill—his parents never worry about his schoolwork. D．Lucy—her parents are not happy about her untidy room. 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F Jai Singh was the city leader of Alwar, India. One day, during his visit to London, he was walking around Bond Street in common dress. There he saw Rolls Royce show room and went inside. When a salesman saw him in common Indian clothes, he considered him just a poor Indian and almost showed him the way out of his show room. Jai Singh said nothing but went back and asked his friends to call the show room that the city leader of Alwar was interested in their cars. After receiving the call, everyone prepared for welcome of King. After a few hours, Jai Singh went to the show room again in fresh and expensive clothes. All salesmen served him with respect. He bought all six cars at the show room. After returning, Jai Singh ordered his city to use the six cars for carrying city’s waste. The news reached all over the world rapidly. Company’s image (公司形象) was so terrible that sales of Rolls Royce dropped quickly. The company realized their mistakes at last. 73．Why did the salesman welcome Jai the second time? (不超过10个词) 74．What was Jai’s order after returning? (不超过10个词) 75．What’s the company’s mistake? (不超过15个词) 第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76．There are two k (刀) in our kitchen, and my mother uses them in different ways. 77．The policeman saved the boy from the burning building b (勇敢地). 78．Judy was late for class and e (解释) the reason to the teacher. 79．The seasons in Australia are the o (相反的) of ours. 80．We should have a discussion w (是否) to travel to France or not. X. 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 81．本学期伊始，我们学校就开始了四个“一”活动——参加一次志愿活动、参观一座博物馆、分享一本好书、承担一件家务——旨在让同学们的生活丰富多彩而又有意义。 现在本学期已经进入尾声，请你根据表格内容并结合自身情况，写一篇短文总结一下你参与这项活动的情况以及你的感悟。 Activities What Why Volunteer Go to an old people’s home Lonely Visit a museum Share a book Do housework 注意： 1. 词数 80—100； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 4. 开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Our school advised us to do meaningful activities at the beginning of this term. Here is what I have done during the past four months. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$