内容正文:
2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语知识点梳理与巩固(人教版2024)
Unit 1 You and Me重点词汇
必备知识清单
重点词汇释义
1.make friends交朋友
【用法释义】表示与他人建立友谊关系,通常后接 “with + 宾语”,强调动作的过程。
【常用搭配】make friends with sb.(与某人交朋友)
例句:
She hopes to make friends with her new deskmate.(她希望和她的新同桌交朋友。)
It's not easy to make friends in a new city.(在一个新城市交朋友不容易。)
They made friends when they studied abroad.(他们在出国留学时交上了朋友。)
2.get to know认识;了解
【用法释义】强调逐渐认识或熟悉某人、某事的过程,后接宾语(人或事物)。
【常用搭配】get to know sb./sth.(认识 / 了解某人 / 某物)
例句:
I want to get to know the culture of this country.(我想了解这个国家的文化。)
We got to know each other during the summer camp.(我们在夏令营期间认识了彼此。)
It takes time to get to know a new job.(熟悉一份新工作需要时间。)
3.full(adj.)完整的;满的
【用法释义】可作定语修饰名词,也可作表语说明主语的状态。
【常用搭配】full name(全名);full time(全职);full of(充满……)
例句:
Please write your full address on the form.(请在表格上写下你的完整地址。)
The classroom is full of students.(教室里坐满了学生。)
This bottle is full, so we can't add more water.(这个瓶子满了,不能再加水了。)
4.grade(n.)年级;等级
【用法释义】作 “年级” 讲时,常与介词 “in” 搭配;作 “等级” 讲时,可用于描述事物的质量、水平等。
【常用搭配】in Grade 5(在五年级);high grade(高等级);low grade(低等级)
例句:
My little sister is in Grade 3.(我的小妹妹在三年级。)
This coffee is of top grade.(这种咖啡是顶级的。)
What grade did you get in the math test?(你数学考试得了什么等级?)
5.classmate(n.)同班同学
【用法释义】可数名词,指在同一个班级学习的人,可用于单数或复数形式。
【常用搭配】new classmate(新同学);old classmate(老同学);classmate relationship(同学关系)
例句:
Tom is my classmate and we often study together.(汤姆是我的同班同学,我们经常一起学习。)
All my classmates like our English teacher.(我所有的同班同学都喜欢我们的英语老师。)
She met her primary school classmate on the street.(她在街上遇到了她的小学同学。)
6.mistake(n.)错误;失误
【用法释义】可数名词,可指行为、言论或判断上的错误,常用 “make a mistake” 表示 “犯错误”。
【常用搭配】make a mistake(犯错误);correct a mistake(纠正错误);by mistake(错误地)
例句:
He made a mistake in his spelling.(他在拼写上犯了一个错误。)
You should learn from your mistakes.(你应该从你的错误中学习。)
I took her umbrella by mistake.(我误拿了她的伞。)
7.country(n.)国家;乡村
【用法释义】可数名词,复数形式为 “countries”。作 “国家” 讲时,指政治意义上的国家;作 “乡村” 讲时,与 “city(城市)” 相对。
【常用搭配】foreign country(外国);home country(祖国);in the country(在乡村)
例句:
China is a great country with a long history.(中国是一个有着悠久历史的伟大国家。)
They live in a small country far from the city.(他们住在远离城市的一个小村庄里。)
How many countries have you visited?(你去过多少个国家?)
8.same(adj.)相同的
【用法释义】通常与定冠词 “the” 连用,修饰名词,强调与另一事物在性质、特征等方面一致。
【常用搭配】the same as(与…… 相同);same to you(你也一样);same time(同一时间)
例句:
We wear the same clothes today.(我们今天穿了相同的衣服。)
Her bag is the same as mine.(她的包和我的一样。)
"Happy birthday!" "The same to you."(“生日快乐!”“你也一样。”)
9.twin n. 双胞胎之一;adj. 双胞胎之一的
【用法释义】作名词时,可单独使用;作形容词时,修饰名词,说明与双胞胎相关的特征。
【常用搭配】twin sisters(双胞胎姐妹);twin brothers(双胞胎兄弟);twin beds(成对单人床)
例句:
Lucy is Lily's twin.(露西是莉莉的双胞胎姐妹。)(n.)
The twin boys are always together.(这对双胞胎男孩总是在一起。)(adj.)
Her twin brother is good at sports.(她的双胞胎弟弟擅长运动。)(adj.)
10.both(adj/pron.)两个;两个都
【用法释义】作形容词时,修饰复数名词;作代词时,可单独使用或与 “of” 连用,指代两个人或事物,谓语动词用复数形式。
【常用搭配】both...and...(两者都……);both of(…… 两者都);both sides(双方)
例句:
Both books are interesting.(两本书都很有趣。)(adj.)
Both of them like playing basketball.(他们两个都喜欢打篮球。)(pron.)
She can both sing and dance well.(她既会唱歌又会跳舞,而且都很棒。)(pron.)
11.band(n.)乐队;带子
【用法释义】可数名词,作 “乐队” 讲时,指由多人组成的音乐团体;作 “带子” 讲时,指用于捆绑、装饰等的长条物。
【常用搭配】rock band(摇滚乐队);pop band(流行乐队);rubber band(橡皮筋)
例句:
The band will perform at the concert tonight.(这个乐队今晚将在音乐会上演出。)
She used a band to tie her hair.(她用一根带子扎头发。)
They formed a band last year.(他们去年组建了一个乐队。)
12.pot(n.)锅;罐
【用法释义】可数名词,指用于烹饪、盛放东西的容器,常见于厨房场景。
【常用搭配】cooking pot(烹饪锅);flower pot(花盆);soup pot(汤锅)
例句:
My mother is boiling water in the pot.(我妈妈正在锅里烧水。)
There is a plant in the clay pot.(陶盆里有一株植物。)
He bought a new pot for making soup.(他买了一个新锅来煮汤。)
13.a lot很;非常
【用法释义】修饰动词,放在动词之后,强调动作的程度。
【常用搭配】thanks a lot(非常感谢);like...a lot(非常喜欢……);help a lot(帮助很大)
例句:
She loves reading a lot.(她非常喜欢阅读。)
Thanks a lot for your kindness.(非常感谢你的好意。)
This book helps me a lot with my study.(这本书对我的学习帮助很大。)
14.tofu(n.)豆腐
【用法释义】不可数名词,无复数形式,是一种常见的豆制品。
【常用搭配】mapo tofu(麻婆豆腐);fried tofu(炸豆腐);tofu soup(豆腐汤)
例句:
I often eat tofu for dinner.(我晚餐经常吃豆腐。)
Tofu is good for our health.(豆腐对我们的健康有好处。)
She likes to cook tofu with vegetables.(她喜欢把豆腐和蔬菜一起煮。)
15.parrot(n.)鹦鹉
【用法释义】可数名词,复数形式为 “parrots”,指一种会模仿人说话的鸟类。
【常用搭配】pet parrot(宠物鹦鹉);talking parrot(会说话的鹦鹉);parrot cage(鹦鹉笼)
例句:
My uncle keeps a parrot at home.(我叔叔家里养了一只鹦鹉。)
The parrot can say "hello" to people.(这只鹦鹉会对人说 “你好”。)
We saw many parrots in the zoo.(我们在动物园里看到了很多鹦鹉。)
16.guitar(n.)吉他
【用法释义】可数名词,复数形式为 “guitars”,是一种弦乐器,“弹吉他” 用 “play the guitar” 表示。
【常用搭配】play the guitar(弹吉他);electric guitar(电吉他);acoustic guitar(原声吉他)
例句:
He is learning to play the guitar.(他正在学习弹吉他。)
This guitar is very expensive.(这把吉他很贵。)
She bought a new guitar last week.(她上周买了一把新吉他。)
17.tennis(n.)网球运动
【用法释义】不可数名词,指一种球类运动,“打网球” 用 “play tennis” 表示。
【常用搭配】play tennis(打网球);tennis court(网球场);tennis racket(网球拍)
例句:
They often play tennis on weekends.(他们经常在周末打网球。)
Tennis is a popular sport around the world.(网球是一项在全世界都很受欢迎的运动。)
She is good at playing tennis.(她擅长打网球。)
18.page(n.)页面;(书刊或纸张)页
【用法释义】可数名词,复数形式为 “pages”,可指书籍、文件等的单页。
【常用搭配】turn the page(翻页);page number(页码);blank page(空白页)
例句:
Please read page 20 carefully.(请仔细阅读第 20 页。)
The magazine has 50 pages.(这本杂志有 50 页。)
There is a photo on this page.(这一页上有一张照片。)
19.even(adv.)甚至;连;愈加
【用法释义】用于加强语气,可修饰动词、形容词、副词等,强调出乎意料的程度。
【常用搭配】even if(即使);even though(尽管);even more(更加)
例句:
He didn't even say goodbye to us.(他甚至没和我们说再见。)
It's cold, even in spring.(天气很冷,甚至在春天也是。)
She is even more beautiful than before.(她比以前更漂亮了。)
20.would(modalv.)想(用于礼貌地邀请或向某人提供某物);将会
【用法释义】没有人称和数的变化,后接动词原形,用于表达委婉的语气或将来的意愿。
【常用搭配】would like to(想要做某事);would you...(你愿意…… 吗);would rather(宁愿)
例句:
Would you like to go to the park with me?(你愿意和我一起去公园吗?)
I would visit my grandparents next week.(我下周会去看望我的祖父母。)
Would you please pass me the pen?(请你把钢笔递给我好吗?)
21.would like to表示愿意、喜欢
【用法释义】后接动词原形,用于表达想要做某事的意愿,语气委婉。
【常用搭配】I would like to...(我想要……);Would you like to...(你想要…… 吗)
例句:
I would like to watch a movie tonight.(我今晚想看一场电影。)
She would like to learn French.(她想要学法语。)
Would you like to have dinner with us?(你想和我们一起吃晚饭吗?)
22.information(n.)信息;消息
【用法释义】不可数名词,无复数形式,可表示各种形式的消息、资料等,常用 “a piece of information” 表示 “一条信息”。
【常用搭配】personal information(个人信息);get information(获取信息);information center(信息中心)
例句:
Can you give me some information about the event?(你能给我一些关于这个活动的信息吗?)
This is important information for us.(这对我们来说是重要的信息。)
He found a piece of useful information online.(他在网上找到了一条有用的信息。)
23.hobby(n.)业余爱好
【用法释义】可数名词,复数形式为 “hobbies”,指人们在业余时间喜欢做的事情。
【常用搭配】one's hobby(某人的爱好);have a hobby(有一个爱好);hobby group(兴趣小组)
例句:
Collecting stamps is my hobby.(集邮是我的业余爱好。)
What's your hobby?(你的业余爱好是什么?)
Her hobbies include painting and swimming.(她的业余爱好包括画画和游泳。)
核心知识回顾
与个人业余爱好有感的词汇与表达
一、动词类
like:最为常用,表示 “喜欢”,后接名词、代词或动词 - ing 形式。
例如:I like apples.(我喜欢苹果。)
I like playing basketball.(我喜欢打篮球。)
love:意为 “热爱”,表达的喜爱程度比 like 更深,同样后接名词、代词或动词 - ing 形式。
例如:She loves reading books.(她热爱读书。)
He loves music.(他热爱音乐。)
enjoy:有 “享受…… 的乐趣” 之意,其后接动词时要用动词 - ing 形式。
例如:We enjoy watching TV in the evening.(我们晚上喜欢看电视。)
They enjoy traveling around the world.(他们享受环游世界的乐趣。)
be fond of:表示 “喜爱”,相当于 like,后接名词、代词或动词 - ing 形式。
例如:I am fond of dancing.(我喜欢跳舞。)
She is fond of collecting stamps.(她喜欢集邮。)
be crazy about:意思是 “对…… 着迷;热衷于……”,强调对某事物极度喜爱。
例如:He is crazy about football.(他对足球着迷。)
They are crazy about pop music.(他们热衷于流行音乐。)
prefer:意为 “更喜欢”,常见用法有 prefer sth.(更喜欢某物);prefer doing sth.(更喜欢做某事);prefer A to B(比起 B,更喜欢 A);prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.(宁愿做某事而不愿做某事)。
例如:I prefer apples to bananas.(比起香蕉,我更喜欢苹果。)
She prefers reading books rather than watching TV.(她宁愿读书也不愿看电视。)
二、名词类
hobby:“爱好”,是可数名词,复数形式为 hobbies。
例如:Swimming is one of my hobbies.(游泳是我的爱好之一。)
His hobbies include playing the guitar and painting.(他的爱好包括弹吉他和绘画。)
interest:作 “兴趣;爱好” 讲时,既可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。
例如:I have an interest in science.(我对科学有兴趣。)
Her interests are music, reading and traveling.(她的爱好是音乐、阅读和旅行。)
pastime:“消遣;娱乐”,也是可数名词。
例如:Playing cards is a popular pastime.(打牌是一种很受欢迎的消遣方式。)
Gardening is her favorite pastime.(园艺是她最喜欢的消遣活动。)
三、短语类
take up:有 “开始从事(某项活动、爱好等)” 的意思。
例如:I want to take up dancing.(我想开始学跳舞。)
He took up painting last year.(他去年开始从事绘画。)
go in for:表示 “参加;从事;爱好”。
例如:Do you go in for sports?(你爱好运动吗?)
She goes in for singing competitions.(她参加歌唱比赛。)
be into:“对…… 很感兴趣;热衷于”,非正式用语。
例如:I'm really into reading science fiction novels.(我非常喜欢读科幻小说。)
He is into playing computer games.(他热衷于玩电脑游戏。)
四、句型类
What's your hobby?:用于询问对方的爱好,回答可以是 “My hobby is + 爱好内容(名词 / 动词 - ing 形式)”。
例如:—What's your hobby?(你的爱好是什么?)
—My hobby is playing the piano.(我的爱好是弹钢琴。)
What kind of... are you interested in?:用来询问对方对哪种…… 感兴趣,如 “What kind of sports are you interested in?”(你对哪种运动感兴趣?)回答可以是 “I'm interested in + 具体内容”。
例如:—What kind of music are you interested in?(你对哪种音乐感兴趣?)
—I'm interested in pop music.(我对流行音乐感兴趣。)
There's nothing I enjoy more than...:表示 “我最喜欢……”。
例如:There's nothing I enjoy more than traveling.(我最喜欢旅行。)
There's nothing I enjoy more than playing basketball with my friends.(我最喜欢和朋友们一起打篮球。)
综合实战演练
一、单项选择
1.—Are you and Li Hua in the same class?
—Yes, we are ________.
A.twins B.classmates C.students D.together
2.—Whose piano is this?
—It’s my ________. She is in a music club and usually plays the piano after finishing her homework.
A.father’s B.mother’s C.brother’s D.sister’s
3.—My name is Jim Smith and my friend’s name is Jim Green.
—Ha-Ha, you have the same ________ name.
A.first B.second C.last D.family.
4.There are many trees and flowers on ________ sides of the road.
A.both B.all C.none D.either
5.Zhang Guimei set up a school to give free ________ to the girl in mountains.
A.education B.cooking C.information D.painting
6.Mr. Li made a ________ to move to a bigger flat as soon as he changed the job. He was proud of himself because he kept it finally.
A.mistake B.promise C.difference D.speech
7.Tea is the most ________ drink in the world after water.
A.full B.dead C.serious D.popular
8.— How are your parents?
—________.
A.Thanks B.They are nice C.They are fine D.They are good
9.I live ______ China ______ my parents.
A.in; in B.in; with C.at; in D.at; with
10.I like playing ______ basketball. My brother likes playing ______ guitar.
A.a; the B.the; the C.\; the D.the; \
11.—Jimmy, what’s your favourite ______?
—The parrot.
A.number B.animal C.time D.food
12.—Are you Linda? Nice to meet you.
—Yes, I am. ________
A.Goodbye. B.Good morning. C.I’m OK. D.Nice to meet you, too.
13.It’s a big tomato. (变复数句)
________ big ________.
A.They, tomatoes B.They’re, tomatos C.They’re, tomatoes D.They, tomatos
14.— Hi, everyone! This is Li Ming, our new classmate.
— Hi, Li Ming. _______.
A.Welcome to our class B.Thank you
C.That’s OK D.You look very smart
15.Her sister is ________ cute and we all like her ________.
A.very; very
B.very much; very much
C.very; very much
D.very much; very
16.—What class are you in?
—I’m in ________.
A.class one B.one class C.Class One D.One Class
17.—________ you ________ to go to the park?
—Sure, I’d ________.
A.Do; like; like to B.Would; like; love to C.Do; like; like D.Would; like; like
18.I often write letters ________ my grandparents.
A.for B.with C.in D.to
19.—What’s your ________?
—I’m thirteen years old.
A.name B.sports C.age D.class
20.—________ did your father write this letter?
—Three hours ago.
A.When B.Who C.What D.How
21.Mike often ________ to the park ________ his father.
A.go; with B.goes; with C.go; to D.goes; to
22.Gina is 13 years old and I am ________ 13 years old.
A.also B.both C.too D.often
23.—________ is he? I don’t know.
—He is my cousin.
A.What B.Where C.Who D.Which
24.—Is Jack Miller your cousin?
—________. He’s my brother.
A.Yes, it is B.No, it isn’t C.Yes, he’s D.No, he isn’t
25.—Glad to meet you, Millie.
—________.
A.No problem B.Good luck C.Same here D.Of course
26.—Would you like ________ a kite with me in the park?
—Sure, I’d love to.
A.fly B.flies C.to fly D.flying
27.—I’m Mike, not Frank.
—Sorry, my ______.
A.name B.mistake C.fun D.hobby
28.Lisa is ________ London, ________ the UK.
A.from; in B.in; from C.from; from D.in; on
29.—________ the dining hall in your school big?
—I don’t think so. It ________ look big.
A.Is; doesn’t B.Is; isn’t C.Does; isn’t D.Does; doesn’t
30.Teng Fei’s new shoes ________ black and white. They look cool.
A.be B.am C.is D.are
二、单词拼写
31.I am good at (make) friends, so I always have a lot of fun at school parties.
32.How (be) your holiday last year?
33.Please (write) to us.
34.He (like) Chinese food.
35.Rabbits live in many (country) all over the world.
36.The boys in the photo are (twin).
37.Peter Black (speak) some Chinese.
38.The little boy is nine (year) old.
39.What (class) is Meimei in?
40.John is my good (friend).
41.What is his (one) name?
42.She (live) on the farm.
43.—Would you like (have) some bread?
—Yes, I’d like to.
44.—When did your father go to school?
—Two (hour) ago.
45.I would like (thank) everyone for their help.
46.Jenny plays (sport) for an hour every day.
47.One of my favourite (hobby) is reading books.
48. (I) favourite food is Beijing roast duck.
49.I want (be) your friend.
50.They would like (help) each other.
三、完成句子
51.安迪很高兴在羽毛球俱乐部结交朋友。
Andy is really happy to in the badminton club.
52.她无法指出作业中的两处错误。
She can’t two in her homework.
53.他最喜欢的食物是北京烤鸭。
His food is .
54.你有一只宠物吗?
you a ?
55.——他叫什么名字?
——他叫彼得。
— name?
— is Peter.
56.——你是米勒吗?
——是的,我是。
— Miller?
— , .
57.你们的班主任是谁?
Who’s your ?
58.蒂莫甚至会说一些中文。
Timo some Chinese.
59.人们经常用握手互相打招呼。
People often greet with shaking hands.
60.威廉和家人一起住在新加坡。
William Singapore with his family.
61.你想要成为我的新朋友吗?
Do you be my new friend?
62.你想做我的朋友吗?
you like my friend?
63.我能拼出来,G-R-E-E-N。
I can , G-R-E-E-N.
64.我最喜欢的运动是足球。
My is football.
65.老师们告诉每位学生要互相帮助。
Teachers tell every student to help .
66.Clara想要更多地了解学生们。
Clara wants to more about students.
67.Andrew的班主任帮助他学习中文。
Andrew’s helps him learn Chinese.
68.另外一个女孩的名字也是Amy,但是她在五班。
Another girl’s is also Amy, but she is in Class Five.
69.Jenny来自美国。White是她的姓氏。
Jenny is from America. White is her .
70.这个男孩来自英国。
The boy the UK.
参考答案
一、
1.B
【解析】句意:——你和李华在同一个班级吗?——是的,我们是同班同学。
考查名词辨析。twins双胞胎;classmates同班同学;students学生;together一起。根据“Are you and Li Hua in the same class?”和“Yes”可知,二人是同班同学。故选B。
2.D
【解析】句意:——这是谁的钢琴?——是我妹妹的。她在一个音乐社团,通常在写完作业后弹钢琴。
考查名词辨析。father’s爸爸的;mother’s妈妈的;brother’s弟弟的;sister’s妹妹的。根据下文“She is in a music club and usually plays the piano after finishing her homework.”可知钢琴的主人“她”为女性,且需要完成作业,由此推荐这个钢琴是我妹妹的。故选D。
3.A
【解析】句意:——我的名字是Jim Smith,我朋友的名字是Jim Green。——哈哈,你们有相同名字。
考查名词辨析。first第一;second第二;last最后;family家人。first name名;second name姓,中间名;last name=family name姓。结合语境相同的是Jim,是名。故选A。
4.A
【解析】句意:道路两侧有很多树木和鲜花。
考查代词辨析。both两者都;all三者或三者以上都;none没有一个;either两者中的任意一个。根据“sides of the road”可知“sides”为复数且道路有两侧,故选A。
5.A
【解析】句意:张桂梅创办了一所学校,为山区的女孩提供免费的教育。
考查名词辨析。education教育;cooking烹饪;information信息;painting绘画。根据“Zhang Guimei set up a school to give free…to the girl in mountains.”可知,张桂梅创办学校,其目的是让山区女孩能够接受免费教育,“education”符合语境,故选education。
6.B
【解析】句意:李先生承诺他一换工作,就搬到一个更大的公寓,他为自己感到骄傲,因为他最终履行了这一承诺。
考查名词辨析。mistake错误;promise承诺;difference改变;speech演讲。根据“Mr. Li made a …to move to a bigger flat as soon as he changed the job.”可知,此处是指他做了一个承诺,固定短语为make a promise“承诺”。故选B。
7.D
【解析】句意:茶是世界上仅次于水的最受欢迎的饮料。
考查形容词辨析。full满的;dead死的;serious严肃的;popular受欢迎的。根据“Tea”可知,茶很受人们的欢迎。故选D。
8.C
【解析】句意:——你的父母好吗?——他们很好。
考查情景交际。Thanks谢谢;They are nice他们很棒;They are fine他们是好的;They are good他们是好的。这里How are…?是一种问候别人的方式,回答时用…fine。故选C。
9.B
【解析】句意:我和我的父母住在中国。
考查介词辨析。in在,后接大地点;with和;at在,后接具体的小地点。根据“I live … China …my parents.”可知,此处为固定短语live in sp. with sb.“和某人住在某地”。故选B。
10.C
【解析】句意:我喜欢打篮球。我哥哥喜欢弹吉他。
考查冠词用法。a一个,不定冠词表泛指;the定冠词表特指;\零冠词。第一句表示球类运动,球类名词前不加冠词,play basketball“打篮球”;第二句表示演奏乐器,乐器前应加定冠词the,play the guitar“弹吉他”。故选C。
11.B
【解析】句意:——吉米,你最喜欢什么动物?——鹦鹉。
考查名词辨析。number数字;animal动物;time时间;food食物。根据“The parrot.”可知,询问最喜欢的动物。故选B。
12.D
【解析】句意:——你是Linda吗?很高兴认识你。——是的,我是。认识你我也很高兴。
考查情景交际。Goodbye再见;Good morning早上好;I’m OK我还好;Nice to meet you, too认识你我也很高兴。根据“Nice to meet you.”可知,两人刚认识时通常用“Nice to meet you (too).”打招呼。故选D。
13.C
【解析】句意:这是一个大的西红柿。
考查名词的数和代词。变复数句时,需要将主语和宾语都变为复数。It is变为“They are”,其缩写形式“They’re”;tomato是有生命的以o结尾的名词,复数形式为“tomatoes”。故选C。
14.A
【解析】句意:——嗨,大家好!这是李明,我们的新同学。——你好,李明。欢迎来我们班。
考查交际用语。Welcome to our class欢迎到我们班;Thank you谢谢你;That’s OK好的,没关系;You look very smart你看起来很聪明。根据前一句“This is Li Ming, our new classmate.”可知,这是介绍新来的同学。见到新同学,应是礼貌地表示欢迎。故选A。
15.C
【解析】句意:她的妹妹很可爱,我们都很喜欢她。
考查副词辨析。very很;非常,一般修饰形容词或副词;very much表示“很;非常”,一般修饰动词。根据“Her sister is…cute”可知,此处指的是他的妹妹很可爱,空处应为副词“very”修饰形容词“cute”;根据“we all like her…”可知,此处指的是我们都很喜欢她,空处应为副词“very much”修饰动词“like”。故选C。
16.C
【解析】句意:——你在哪个班? ——我在一班。
考查编号的表达法。结合语境可知,该句在介绍所在班级,表达编号时通常用“名词+数字”形式,且首字母需大写,“Class One”意为“一班”。故选C。
17.B
【解析】句意:——你想要去公园吗?——当然,我愿意。
考查动词短语和一般疑问句。根据“Sure, I’d...”可知此处是结构would like to do sth.“想要做某事”,变疑问句时把would放主语之前;其肯定回答为Sure, I’d like/love to。故选B。
18.D
【解析】句意:我常常给我爷爷奶奶写信。
考查介词辨析。for为了;with和;in在……里面;to朝。write to sb.表示“给某人写信” ,是固定搭配。故选D。
19.C
【解析】句意:——你的年龄是多大?——我十三岁。
考查名词辨析。name名字;sports运动;age年龄;class班级,阶级。根据答句“I’m thirteen years old.”可知,此处应该是问年龄。故选C。
20.A
【解析】句意:——你爸爸什么时候写的这封信?——三个小时前。
考查特殊疑问句。when什么时候;who谁;what什么;how如何。根据“Three hours ago.”可知,上句询问的是时间。故选A。
21.B
【解析】句意:迈克常常和他的爸爸一起去公园。
考查主谓一致和介词的用法。go,动词原形,goes第三人称单数;with和……在一起;to向,去;根据“Mike often…to the park…his father.”可知,主语Mike是第三人称单数形式,句子为一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式goes;with和……一起,go to...with sb“和某人一起去某地”。故选B。
22.A
【解析】句意:吉娜13岁,我也13岁。
考查副词辨析。also也,一般位于句中;both两个;too也,一般位于句尾;often经常。分析题干可知,此处表示“我”也13岁,结合空处在句中的位置可知,also符合语境。故选A。
23.C
【解析】句意:——他是谁?我不知道。——他是我的堂弟。
考查疑问词辨析。what什么;where在哪里;who谁;which哪一个。根据“He is my cousin.”可知,此处问的是“他是谁”,应用who提问。故选C。
24.D
【解析】句意:——Jack Miller是你的表哥吗?——不是。他是我的哥哥。
考查一般疑问句以及代词用法。根据“He’s my brother.”可知,是brother而不是cousin,由此可知前面是否定回答,且答句中用he指代Jack Miller,故选D。
25.C
【解析】句意:——很高兴见到你,Millie。——我也一样。
考查情景交际。No problem没问题;Good luck祝你好运;Same here我也一样;Of course当然。根据“Glad to meet you, Millie.”可知,此处表示问候,见到对方很高兴,只有C选项符合,故选C。
26.C
【解析】句意:——你愿意和我一起在公园里放风筝吗?——当然,我很乐意。
考查非谓语动词。would like to do sth.“想做某事”,固定词组。故选C。
27.B
【解析】句意:——我是迈克,不是弗兰克。——对不起,我的错。
考查名词辨析。name名字;mistake错误;fun有趣的事;hobby爱好。根据“I’m Mike, not Frank.”可知认错了对方,用mistake。故选B。
28.A
【解析】句意:Lisa来自英国伦敦。
考查介词辨析。from来自;in在;on在……上。be from来自,in the UK在英国,故选A。
29.A
【解析】句意:——你们学校的食堂大吗?——我不这么认为。它看起来不大。
考查动词。Is是;doesn’t不;isn’t不是;Does,助动词。根据第一个空后的big是形容词,作表语,谓语用系动词,因此第一空用Is;第二个空后的look是实义动词,此处应用助动词。故选A。
30.D
【解析】句意:滕飞的新鞋是黑白的。它们看起来很酷。
考查be动词。be动词原形;am主语是I;is主语是第三人称单数;are主语是复数或you。主语是shoes,复数,be动词用are。故选D。
二、
31.making
【解析】句意:我擅长交朋友,所以我在学校聚会上总是玩得很开心。根据“I am not good at”可知此处应是be good at doing“擅长做”,故空处要用动名词作宾语。故填making。
32.was
【解析】句意:你去年的假期过得怎么样?根据“last year”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,且主语“your holiday”为单数,be动词应用was。故填was。
33.write
【解析】句意:请写信给我们。分析句子可知此句是祈使句,please后接动词原形。故填write。
34.likes
【解析】句意:他喜欢中国食物。句子陈述事实,用一般现在时,主语为he,动词用三单,故填likes。
35.countries
【解析】句意:兔子生活在世界各地的许多国家。country“国家”,可数名词,many后面接名词复数。故填countries。
36.twins
【解析】句意:照片里的男孩是双胞胎。twin“双胞胎之一”,主语the boys是复数形式,此处不止一个人,因此用复数形式,故填twins。
37.speaks
【解析】句意:Peter Black说一些汉语。句子时态为一般现在时,主语为Peter Black,单三,谓语动词speak“说”也应用单三形式。故填speaks。
38.years
【解析】句意:这个小男孩九岁了。根据空前“nine”可知,此处应用名词year的复数形式years。故填years。
39.class
【解析】句意:梅梅在哪个班?class“班级”,可数名词,由is可知主语为单数,故填class。
40.friend
【解析】句意:John是我的好朋友。friend“朋友”,可数名词,根据“John is”可知,此处应用单数形式。故填friend。
41.first
【解析】句意:他的名字叫什么?first name “名字”。故填first。
42.lives
【解析】句意:她住在农场上。本句时态为一般现在时态,主语“she”为第三人称单数,谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式,“live”的第三人称单数形式为“lives”,故填lives。
43.to have
【解析】句意:——你想吃些面包吗?——是的,我想吃。would like to do sth.意为“想要做某事”,因此用不定式to have。故填to have。
44.hours
【解析】句意:——你爸爸什么时候去的学校?——两个小时前。two后加名词复数hours“小时”。故填hours。
45.to thank
【解析】句意:我想要感谢大家的帮助。would like to do sth.意为“想要做某事”,故该处要用动词不定式作宾语。故填to thank。
46.sports
【解析】句意:珍妮每天运动一个小时。sport意为“运动”时,是可数名词,故该处用复数形式,play sports意为“做运动”。故填sports。
47.hobbies
【解析】句意:我最喜欢的爱好之一是读书。hobby是可数名词,根据“One of my favourite”可知,此处考查one of+复数形式“……之一”。故填hobbies。
48.My
【解析】句意;我最喜欢的食物是北京烤鸭。根据句子结构,此处应用“I”的形容词性物主代词形式“my”,表示“我的”,作定语修饰“favourite food”,位于句首,首字母大写,故填My。
49.to be
【解析】句意:我想成为你的好朋友。want to be“想成为”,动词不定式作宾语。故填to be。
50.to help
【解析】句意:他们愿意互相帮助。根据“They would like…(help) each other.”可知,此处为固定短语would like to do sth.“愿意做某事”,应用动词不定式。故填to help。
三、
51. make friends
【解析】对比中英文可知,空处缺少 “结交朋友”,其英文表达为make friends,动词短语;空前有动词不定式符号to,故这里应用动词原形。故填make;friends。
52. point out mistakes
【解析】point out“指出”,是固定短语,can’t后用动词原形;mistake“错误”,是可数名词,two后用可数名词的复数形式。故填point;out;mistakes。
53. favourite/favorite Beijing Roast Duck
【解析】favourite/favorite“最喜欢的”,是形容词,作定语修饰其后的名词,Beijing Roast Duck“北京烤鸭”,专有名词,首字母要大写,故填favourite/favorite;Beijing;Roast;Duck。
54. Do have pet
【解析】have“有”,时态是一般现在时,主语是you,一般疑问句借助助动词do,置于主语之前,后跟实义动词原形;pet“宠物”,a后跟名词单数。故填Do;have;pet。
55. What’s his His name
【解析】分析句子可知,句子是特殊疑问句,问名字是什么用what进行提问,his意为“他的”,his name作主语,be动词用is,与What的缩写形式为What’s;His name意为“他的名字”,作主语。故填What’s;his;His;name。
56. Are you Yes I am
【解析】分析所给中英文可知,此处是一般疑问句。主语是you,be动词用are,be动词提到主语之前。对含有be动词的一般疑问句的肯定回答是Yes, 主语+be动词。I“我”,主语是I,be动词用am。故填Are;you;Yes;I;am。
57. class teacher
【解析】分析句子可知,空处需要翻译的是“班主任”,class teacher意为“班主任”,名词短语。故填class;teacher。
58. even speaks
【解析】even“甚至”;speak Chinese“说中文”。主语Timo是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式,故填even;speaks。
59. each other
【解析】结合中英文提示可知,所缺表达为“互相”,该搭配译为each other,不需词形变化,故填each;other。
60. lives in
【解析】live in +大地点;主语William是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用三单形式。故填lives;in。
61. want to
【解析】分析句子可知,空处需要翻译的是“想要”,want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”,句子是一般疑问句,助动词do后动词用原形。故填want;to。
62. Would to be
【解析】would like to do sth“想要做某事”,此处是一般疑问句,把would提前,位于句首,be“成为”,故填would;to;be。
63. spell it
【解析】句意:我可以拼写这个词,G-R-E-E-N。根据“can”可知,情态动词后填动词原形;根据“G-R-E-E-N.”可知,此空填spell it“拼写它”。故填spell;it。
64. favourite/favorite sport
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,favourite/favorite表示“最喜欢的”,作定语修饰名词sport“运动”。结合is可知,名词用单数。故填favourite/favorite;sport。
65. each other
【解析】对比所给中英文可知,空处缺互相,each other“互相”。故填each;other。
66. get to know
【解析】由中英文对比,可知缺少“了解”的意思,其英文表达是“get to know”,根据“want to do sth.”可知,用原形。故填get;to;know。
67. class teacher
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,缺少“班主任”,英文表达为class teacher,结合“helps”可知,此处用名词单数。故填class;teacher。
68. first name
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,缺少“名字”,英文表达为first name。故填first;name。
69. last/family name
【解析】分析句子可知,空处需要翻译的是“姓氏”,姓氏:last name或者family name,固定词组。故填last/family;name。
70. is/comes from
【解析】be/come from“来自”,此处表示事实,时态为一般现在时,主语为“The boy”,所以动词用三单形式。故填is/comes;from。
(
1
/
2
)学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语知识点梳理与巩固(人教版2024)
Unit 1 You and Me重点词汇
必备知识清单
重点词汇释义
1.make friends交朋友
【用法释义】表示与他人建立友谊关系,通常后接 “with + 宾语”,强调动作的过程。
【常用搭配】make friends with sb.(与某人交朋友)
例句:
She hopes to make friends with her new deskmate.(她希望和她的新同桌交朋友。)
It's not easy to make friends in a new city.(在一个新城市交朋友不容易。)
They made friends when they studied abroad.(他们在出国留学时交上了朋友。)
2.get to know认识;了解
【用法释义】强调逐渐认识或熟悉某人、某事的过程,后接宾语(人或事物)。
【常用搭配】get to know sb./sth.(认识 / 了解某人 / 某物)
例句:
I want to get to know the culture of this country.(我想了解这个国家的文化。)
We got to know each other during the summer camp.(我们在夏令营期间认识了彼此。)
It takes time to get to know a new job.(熟悉一份新工作需要时间。)
3.full(adj.)完整的;满的
【用法释义】可作定语修饰名词,也可作表语说明主语的状态。
【常用搭配】full name(全名);full time(全职);full of(充满……)
例句:
Please write your full address on the form.(请在表格上写下你的完整地址。)
The classroom is full of students.(教室里坐满了学生。)
This bottle is full, so we can't add more water.(这个瓶子满了,不能再加水了。)
4.grade(n.)年级;等级
【用法释义】作 “年级” 讲时,常与介词 “in” 搭配;作 “等级” 讲时,可用于描述事物的质量、水平等。
【常用搭配】in Grade 5(在五年级);high grade(高等级);low grade(低等级)
例句:
My little sister is in Grade 3.(我的小妹妹在三年级。)
This coffee is of top grade.(这种咖啡是顶级的。)
What grade did you get in the math test?(你数学考试得了什么等级?)
5.classmate(n.)同班同学
【用法释义】可数名词,指在同一个班级学习的人,可用于单数或复数形式。
【常用搭配】new classmate(新同学);old classmate(老同学);classmate relationship(同学关系)
例句:
Tom is my classmate and we often study together.(汤姆是我的同班同学,我们经常一起学习。)
All my classmates like our English teacher.(我所有的同班同学都喜欢我们的英语老师。)
She met her primary school classmate on the street.(她在街上遇到了她的小学同学。)
6.mistake(n.)错误;失误
【用法释义】可数名词,可指行为、言论或判断上的错误,常用 “make a mistake” 表示 “犯错误”。
【常用搭配】make a mistake(犯错误);correct a mistake(纠正错误);by mistake(错误地)
例句:
He made a mistake in his spelling.(他在拼写上犯了一个错误。)
You should learn from your mistakes.(你应该从你的错误中学习。)
I took her umbrella by mistake.(我误拿了她的伞。)
7.country(n.)国家;乡村
【用法释义】可数名词,复数形式为 “countries”。作 “国家” 讲时,指政治意义上的国家;作 “乡村” 讲时,与 “city(城市)” 相对。
【常用搭配】foreign country(外国);home country(祖国);in the country(在乡村)
例句:
China is a great country with a long history.(中国是一个有着悠久历史的伟大国家。)
They live in a small country far from the city.(他们住在远离城市的一个小村庄里。)
How many countries have you visited?(你去过多少个国家?)
8.same(adj.)相同的
【用法释义】通常与定冠词 “the” 连用,修饰名词,强调与另一事物在性质、特征等方面一致。
【常用搭配】the same as(与…… 相同);same to you(你也一样);same time(同一时间)
例句:
We wear the same clothes today.(我们今天穿了相同的衣服。)
Her bag is the same as mine.(她的包和我的一样。)
"Happy birthday!" "The same to you."(“生日快乐!”“你也一样。”)
9.twin n. 双胞胎之一;adj. 双胞胎之一的
【用法释义】作名词时,可单独使用;作形容词时,修饰名词,说明与双胞胎相关的特征。
【常用搭配】twin sisters(双胞胎姐妹);twin brothers(双胞胎兄弟);twin beds(成对单人床)
例句:
Lucy is Lily's twin.(露西是莉莉的双胞胎姐妹。)(n.)
The twin boys are always together.(这对双胞胎男孩总是在一起。)(adj.)
Her twin brother is good at sports.(她的双胞胎弟弟擅长运动。)(adj.)
10.both(adj/pron.)两个;两个都
【用法释义】作形容词时,修饰复数名词;作代词时,可单独使用或与 “of” 连用,指代两个人或事物,谓语动词用复数形式。
【常用搭配】both...and...(两者都……);both of(…… 两者都);both sides(双方)
例句:
Both books are interesting.(两本书都很有趣。)(adj.)
Both of them like playing basketball.(他们两个都喜欢打篮球。)(pron.)
She can both sing and dance well.(她既会唱歌又会跳舞,而且都很棒。)(pron.)
11.band(n.)乐队;带子
【用法释义】可数名词,作 “乐队” 讲时,指由多人组成的音乐团体;作 “带子” 讲时,指用于捆绑、装饰等的长条物。
【常用搭配】rock band(摇滚乐队);pop band(流行乐队);rubber band(橡皮筋)
例句:
The band will perform at the concert tonight.(这个乐队今晚将在音乐会上演出。)
She used a band to tie her hair.(她用一根带子扎头发。)
They formed a band last year.(他们去年组建了一个乐队。)
12.pot(n.)锅;罐
【用法释义】可数名词,指用于烹饪、盛放东西的容器,常见于厨房场景。
【常用搭配】cooking pot(烹饪锅);flower pot(花盆);soup pot(汤锅)
例句:
My mother is boiling water in the pot.(我妈妈正在锅里烧水。)
There is a plant in the clay pot.(陶盆里有一株植物。)
He bought a new pot for making soup.(他买了一个新锅来煮汤。)
13.a lot很;非常
【用法释义】修饰动词,放在动词之后,强调动作的程度。
【常用搭配】thanks a lot(非常感谢);like...a lot(非常喜欢……);help a lot(帮助很大)
例句:
She loves reading a lot.(她非常喜欢阅读。)
Thanks a lot for your kindness.(非常感谢你的好意。)
This book helps me a lot with my study.(这本书对我的学习帮助很大。)
14.tofu(n.)豆腐
【用法释义】不可数名词,无复数形式,是一种常见的豆制品。
【常用搭配】mapo tofu(麻婆豆腐);fried tofu(炸豆腐);tofu soup(豆腐汤)
例句:
I often eat tofu for dinner.(我晚餐经常吃豆腐。)
Tofu is good for our health.(豆腐对我们的健康有好处。)
She likes to cook tofu with vegetables.(她喜欢把豆腐和蔬菜一起煮。)
15.parrot(n.)鹦鹉
【用法释义】可数名词,复数形式为 “parrots”,指一种会模仿人说话的鸟类。
【常用搭配】pet parrot(宠物鹦鹉);talking parrot(会说话的鹦鹉);parrot cage(鹦鹉笼)
例句:
My uncle keeps a parrot at home.(我叔叔家里养了一只鹦鹉。)
The parrot can say "hello" to people.(这只鹦鹉会对人说 “你好”。)
We saw many parrots in the zoo.(我们在动物园里看到了很多鹦鹉。)
16.guitar(n.)吉他
【用法释义】可数名词,复数形式为 “guitars”,是一种弦乐器,“弹吉他” 用 “play the guitar” 表示。
【常用搭配】play the guitar(弹吉他);electric guitar(电吉他);acoustic guitar(原声吉他)
例句:
He is learning to play the guitar.(他正在学习弹吉他。)
This guitar is very expensive.(这把吉他很贵。)
She bought a new guitar last week.(她上周买了一把新吉他。)
17.tennis(n.)网球运动
【用法释义】不可数名词,指一种球类运动,“打网球” 用 “play tennis” 表示。
【常用搭配】play tennis(打网球);tennis court(网球场);tennis racket(网球拍)
例句:
They often play tennis on weekends.(他们经常在周末打网球。)
Tennis is a popular sport around the world.(网球是一项在全世界都很受欢迎的运动。)
She is good at playing tennis.(她擅长打网球。)
18.page(n.)页面;(书刊或纸张)页
【用法释义】可数名词,复数形式为 “pages”,可指书籍、文件等的单页。
【常用搭配】turn the page(翻页);page number(页码);blank page(空白页)
例句:
Please read page 20 carefully.(请仔细阅读第 20 页。)
The magazine has 50 pages.(这本杂志有 50 页。)
There is a photo on this page.(这一页上有一张照片。)
19.even(adv.)甚至;连;愈加
【用法释义】用于加强语气,可修饰动词、形容词、副词等,强调出乎意料的程度。
【常用搭配】even if(即使);even though(尽管);even more(更加)
例句:
He didn't even say goodbye to us.(他甚至没和我们说再见。)
It's cold, even in spring.(天气很冷,甚至在春天也是。)
She is even more beautiful than before.(她比以前更漂亮了。)
20.would(modalv.)想(用于礼貌地邀请或向某人提供某物);将会
【用法释义】没有人称和数的变化,后接动词原形,用于表达委婉的语气或将来的意愿。
【常用搭配】would like to(想要做某事);would you...(你愿意…… 吗);would rather(宁愿)
例句:
Would you like to go to the park with me?(你愿意和我一起去公园吗?)
I would visit my grandparents next week.(我下周会去看望我的祖父母。)
Would you please pass me the pen?(请你把钢笔递给我好吗?)
21.would like to表示愿意、喜欢
【用法释义】后接动词原形,用于表达想要做某事的意愿,语气委婉。
【常用搭配】I would like to...(我想要……);Would you like to...(你想要…… 吗)
例句:
I would like to watch a movie tonight.(我今晚想看一场电影。)
She would like to learn French.(她想要学法语。)
Would you like to have dinner with us?(你想和我们一起吃晚饭吗?)
22.information(n.)信息;消息
【用法释义】不可数名词,无复数形式,可表示各种形式的消息、资料等,常用 “a piece of information” 表示 “一条信息”。
【常用搭配】personal information(个人信息);get information(获取信息);information center(信息中心)
例句:
Can you give me some information about the event?(你能给我一些关于这个活动的信息吗?)
This is important information for us.(这对我们来说是重要的信息。)
He found a piece of useful information online.(他在网上找到了一条有用的信息。)
23.hobby(n.)业余爱好
【用法释义】可数名词,复数形式为 “hobbies”,指人们在业余时间喜欢做的事情。
【常用搭配】one's hobby(某人的爱好);have a hobby(有一个爱好);hobby group(兴趣小组)
例句:
Collecting stamps is my hobby.(集邮是我的业余爱好。)
What's your hobby?(你的业余爱好是什么?)
Her hobbies include painting and swimming.(她的业余爱好包括画画和游泳。)
核心知识回顾
与个人业余爱好有感的词汇与表达
一、动词类
like:最为常用,表示 “喜欢”,后接名词、代词或动词 - ing 形式。
例如:I like apples.(我喜欢苹果。)
I like playing basketball.(我喜欢打篮球。)
love:意为 “热爱”,表达的喜爱程度比 like 更深,同样后接名词、代词或动词 - ing 形式。
例如:She loves reading books.(她热爱读书。)
He loves music.(他热爱音乐。)
enjoy:有 “享受…… 的乐趣” 之意,其后接动词时要用动词 - ing 形式。
例如:We enjoy watching TV in the evening.(我们晚上喜欢看电视。)
They enjoy traveling around the world.(他们享受环游世界的乐趣。)
be fond of:表示 “喜爱”,相当于 like,后接名词、代词或动词 - ing 形式。
例如:I am fond of dancing.(我喜欢跳舞。)
She is fond of collecting stamps.(她喜欢集邮。)
be crazy about:意思是 “对…… 着迷;热衷于……”,强调对某事物极度喜爱。
例如:He is crazy about football.(他对足球着迷。)
They are crazy about pop music.(他们热衷于流行音乐。)
prefer:意为 “更喜欢”,常见用法有 prefer sth.(更喜欢某物);prefer doing sth.(更喜欢做某事);prefer A to B(比起 B,更喜欢 A);prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.(宁愿做某事而不愿做某事)。
例如:I prefer apples to bananas.(比起香蕉,我更喜欢苹果。)
She prefers reading books rather than watching TV.(她宁愿读书也不愿看电视。)
二、名词类
hobby:“爱好”,是可数名词,复数形式为 hobbies。
例如:Swimming is one of my hobbies.(游泳是我的爱好之一。)
His hobbies include playing the guitar and painting.(他的爱好包括弹吉他和绘画。)
interest:作 “兴趣;爱好” 讲时,既可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。
例如:I have an interest in science.(我对科学有兴趣。)
Her interests are music, reading and traveling.(她的爱好是音乐、阅读和旅行。)
pastime:“消遣;娱乐”,也是可数名词。
例如:Playing cards is a popular pastime.(打牌是一种很受欢迎的消遣方式。)
Gardening is her favorite pastime.(园艺是她最喜欢的消遣活动。)
三、短语类
take up:有 “开始从事(某项活动、爱好等)” 的意思。
例如:I want to take up dancing.(我想开始学跳舞。)
He took up painting last year.(他去年开始从事绘画。)
go in for:表示 “参加;从事;爱好”。
例如:Do you go in for sports?(你爱好运动吗?)
She goes in for singing competitions.(她参加歌唱比赛。)
be into:“对…… 很感兴趣;热衷于”,非正式用语。
例如:I'm really into reading science fiction novels.(我非常喜欢读科幻小说。)
He is into playing computer games.(他热衷于玩电脑游戏。)
四、句型类
What's your hobby?:用于询问对方的爱好,回答可以是 “My hobby is + 爱好内容(名词 / 动词 - ing 形式)”。
例如:—What's your hobby?(你的爱好是什么?)
—My hobby is playing the piano.(我的爱好是弹钢琴。)
What kind of... are you interested in?:用来询问对方对哪种…… 感兴趣,如 “What kind of sports are you interested in?”(你对哪种运动感兴趣?)回答可以是 “I'm interested in + 具体内容”。
例如:—What kind of music are you interested in?(你对哪种音乐感兴趣?)
—I'm interested in pop music.(我对流行音乐感兴趣。)
There's nothing I enjoy more than...:表示 “我最喜欢……”。
例如:There's nothing I enjoy more than traveling.(我最喜欢旅行。)
There's nothing I enjoy more than playing basketball with my friends.(我最喜欢和朋友们一起打篮球。)
综合实战演练
一、单项选择
1.—Are you and Li Hua in the same class?
—Yes, we are ________.
A.twins B.classmates C.students D.together
2.—Whose piano is this?
—It’s my ________. She is in a music club and usually plays the piano after finishing her homework.
A.father’s B.mother’s C.brother’s D.sister’s
3.—My name is Jim Smith and my friend’s name is Jim Green.
—Ha-Ha, you have the same ________ name.
A.first B.second C.last D.family.
4.There are many trees and flowers on ________ sides of the road.
A.both B.all C.none D.either
5.Zhang Guimei set up a school to give free ________ to the girl in mountains.
A.education B.cooking C.information D.painting
6.Mr. Li made a ________ to move to a bigger flat as soon as he changed the job. He was proud of himself because he kept it finally.
A.mistake B.promise C.difference D.speech
7.Tea is the most ________ drink in the world after water.
A.full B.dead C.serious D.popular
8.— How are your parents?
—________.
A.Thanks B.They are nice C.They are fine D.They are good
9.I live ______ China ______ my parents.
A.in; in B.in; with C.at; in D.at; with
10.I like playing ______ basketball. My brother likes playing ______ guitar.
A.a; the B.the; the C.\; the D.the; \
11.—Jimmy, what’s your favourite ______?
—The parrot.
A.number B.animal C.time D.food
12.—Are you Linda? Nice to meet you.
—Yes, I am. ________
A.Goodbye. B.Good morning. C.I’m OK. D.Nice to meet you, too.
13.It’s a big tomato. (变复数句)
________ big ________.
A.They, tomatoes B.They’re, tomatos C.They’re, tomatoes D.They, tomatos
14.— Hi, everyone! This is Li Ming, our new classmate.
— Hi, Li Ming. _______.
A.Welcome to our class B.Thank you
C.That’s OK D.You look very smart
15.Her sister is ________ cute and we all like her ________.
A.very; very
B.very much; very much
C.very; very much
D.very much; very
16.—What class are you in?
—I’m in ________.
A.class one B.one class C.Class One D.One Class
17.—________ you ________ to go to the park?
—Sure, I’d ________.
A.Do; like; like to B.Would; like; love to C.Do; like; like D.Would; like; like
18.I often write letters ________ my grandparents.
A.for B.with C.in D.to
19.—What’s your ________?
—I’m thirteen years old.
A.name B.sports C.age D.class
20.—________ did your father write this letter?
—Three hours ago.
A.When B.Who C.What D.How
21.Mike often ________ to the park ________ his father.
A.go; with B.goes; with C.go; to D.goes; to
22.Gina is 13 years old and I am ________ 13 years old.
A.also B.both C.too D.often
23.—________ is he? I don’t know.
—He is my cousin.
A.What B.Where C.Who D.Which
24.—Is Jack Miller your cousin?
—________. He’s my brother.
A.Yes, it is B.No, it isn’t C.Yes, he’s D.No, he isn’t
25.—Glad to meet you, Millie.
—________.
A.No problem B.Good luck C.Same here D.Of course
26.—Would you like ________ a kite with me in the park?
—Sure, I’d love to.
A.fly B.flies C.to fly D.flying
27.—I’m Mike, not Frank.
—Sorry, my ______.
A.name B.mistake C.fun D.hobby
28.Lisa is ________ London, ________ the UK.
A.from; in B.in; from C.from; from D.in; on
29.—________ the dining hall in your school big?
—I don’t think so. It ________ look big.
A.Is; doesn’t B.Is; isn’t C.Does; isn’t D.Does; doesn’t
30.Teng Fei’s new shoes ________ black and white. They look cool.
A.be B.am C.is D.are
二、单词拼写
31.I am good at (make) friends, so I always have a lot of fun at school parties.
32.How (be) your holiday last year?
33.Please (write) to us.
34.He (like) Chinese food.
35.Rabbits live in many (country) all over the world.
36.The boys in the photo are (twin).
37.Peter Black (speak) some Chinese.
38.The little boy is nine (year) old.
39.What (class) is Meimei in?
40.John is my good (friend).
41.What is his (one) name?
42.She (live) on the farm.
43.—Would you like (have) some bread?
—Yes, I’d like to.
44.—When did your father go to school?
—Two (hour) ago.
45.I would like (thank) everyone for their help.
46.Jenny plays (sport) for an hour every day.
47.One of my favourite (hobby) is reading books.
48. (I) favourite food is Beijing roast duck.
49.I want (be) your friend.
50.They would like (help) each other.
三、完成句子
51.安迪很高兴在羽毛球俱乐部结交朋友。
Andy is really happy to in the badminton club.
52.她无法指出作业中的两处错误。
She can’t two in her homework.
53.他最喜欢的食物是北京烤鸭。
His food is .
54.你有一只宠物吗?
you a ?
55.——他叫什么名字?
——他叫彼得。
— name?
— is Peter.
56.——你是米勒吗?
——是的,我是。
— Miller?
— , .
57.你们的班主任是谁?
Who’s your ?
58.蒂莫甚至会说一些中文。
Timo some Chinese.
59.人们经常用握手互相打招呼。
People often greet with shaking hands.
60.威廉和家人一起住在新加坡。
William Singapore with his family.
61.你想要成为我的新朋友吗?
Do you be my new friend?
62.你想做我的朋友吗?
you like my friend?
63.我能拼出来,G-R-E-E-N。
I can , G-R-E-E-N.
64.我最喜欢的运动是足球。
My is football.
65.老师们告诉每位学生要互相帮助。
Teachers tell every student to help .
66.Clara想要更多地了解学生们。
Clara wants to more about students.
67.Andrew的班主任帮助他学习中文。
Andrew’s helps him learn Chinese.
68.另外一个女孩的名字也是Amy,但是她在五班。
Another girl’s is also Amy, but she is in Class Five.
69.Jenny来自美国。White是她的姓氏。
Jenny is from America. White is her .
70.这个男孩来自英国。
The boy the UK.
(
1
/
2
)学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$