假期作业(10)- 【百汇大课堂·暑假作业】2024-2025学年高一英语假期作业（人教版）

假期作 一重点知识冉现： 考点一lack用法盘点 1.They carried on with their experiment in spite of the lack facilities. 2.It's a pity that he did not finish his schooling lack of money. 3.They are so rich that they lack nothing. 4.I find it quite boring to chat with those who are lacking humour. 5.They could not finish their work on time because they lack money. They could not finish their work on time they could not finish their work on time. 考点二determined用法盘点 1.Helen is a (determine)little girl and never gives up easily. 2.Mary shows great (determine)to become a lawyer in future. 3. (determine)to carry out the plan in time,they will make careful preparations 4.I have determined to go to the countryside after graduation. the countryside after graduation.(determine on/upon) the countryside after graduation.(determine that...) 假期作业 业（十） ·丛础知识谨炼 IC上17H+H1AN I,根据汉语提示或所给首字母写单词 1.The earth is nothing but a very small planet in the endless (宇宙)： 2.The painful experience has affected both her m and physical health. 3.Smoking should be banned in cars,and particularly any v with children in it. 4.Man-made (卫星)are used for sending and receiving messages. 5.Since you have been a college student,you may as well be i of your parents. 6.The chairman was quite familiar with the (步骤)for conducting a meeting. 7.Everything falls towards the centre of the earth because of the (重力). Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.The man they talked about is famous not only for his talent for his kindness. 2.It is generally accepted that genes (transmit)from one generation to another. 3.A child's intelligent develops rapidly between the ages of four and five. 09 高一暑假·英语 4.With the (develop)of agriculture, planet Earth,and it has been sending back the life of the farmers here becomes better signals as well as pictures.The satellite was and better. directed into an area known as Manhattan. 5.After failing the examination,he determined Because of excellent weather conditions and (work)hard and catch up with extremely strong signals,Venusian scientists others. were able to get valuable information about 6.When things go wrong,all of us naturally the feasibility of a manned flying saucer( feel (disappoint)and frustrated. landing on Earth.A meeting was held at 7.As we have learned in history class,India the Venus Institute of Technology. gained (independent)in 1947 after a "We have come to the conclusion,based long struggle. on last week's satellite landing,"said Prof. Ⅲ.完成句子 Zog,“that there is no life on Earth.” 1.It's good to various things “How do you know this?”a science reporter of the Venus Evening News asked. because it will help you to learn. "For one thing,Earth's surface in the 对于各种事物感到好奇是件好事，因为好奇 area of Manhattan is made up of solid concrete 心驱使你去学习。 and nothing can grow there.For another,the 2.While speeding up work on the project,we atmosphere is filled with carbon monoxide(- must ensuring its quality. 氧化碳)and other deadly gases and nobody 在加快工程进度的同时，必须注意质量。 could possibly breathe this air and survive." 3.To keep an English diary can help you "Are there any other sources of danger that you have discovered in your studies?" 记英语日记会有助于你取得很大的进步。 "Take a look at this photo.You see this 4.The child could recite many poems of the dark black cloud staying over the surface of Tang Dynasty Earth?We don't know what it is made of,but 这孩子五岁时就能背许多唐诗。 it could give us a lot of trouble and we shall 5.They came here finding a have to make further tests before we send a good job. Venus being there.Over here you will notice 他们来这里，希望找到好工作。 what seems to be a river,but the satellite ·高考提能训练， findings show it is polluted and the water is unfit to drink..” I阅读理解 "Sir,what are all those tiny black spots There was great excitement on the planet on the pictures?” Venus this week.For the first time Venusian "We're not certain.They seem to be scientists managed to land a satellite on the metal particles that move along certain paths. 30 They give out gases,make noise and keep crashing into each other. "Prof.Zog,why are we spending billions and billions of money landing a flying saucer on Earth when there is no life there?" "Because if we Venusians can learn to breathe in the Earth's atmosphere,then we can live anywhere. 1.What does the underlined word "feasibility" in Paragraph 1 mean? A.Possibility. B.Flexibility. C.Simplicity. D.Responsibility. 2.What tone did the author use when writing the text? A.Serious. B.Aggressive. C.Humorous. D.Frustrating. 3.What problem did the author mention apart from air pollution? A.Overpopulation. B.Global warming. C.Damaged forests.D.Water pollution. 4.Why did the author write the passage? A.To tell us a dream of Venusian scientists. B.To disclose the secret of life on other planets. C.To persuade people to try living on Earth. D.To remind people on Earth of some crises. Ⅱ.阅读七选五 Whether they are big or small,everyone has dreams.Perhaps you have dreams which you have yet to realize.I certainly do.One reason why dreams never come true is that we don't have a system in place to work towards them.Start working towards your goal today. Here are some steps to help you realize your dream: ★Identify(确认)your dream. List what your dream would look like. If your dream is to create a new 3 假期作业 moon,you may be disappointed,but don't be afraid,either.If your dream is to be an author,that's a dream you can achieve,but it may not be realistic to write the next The Purpose Driven Life. ★2 Write down action steps you can take towards your goal.Sticking with the idea of being an author,perhaps you could start with a blog.Then move to outline chapters.You might set aside a few hours a week to actually write the book.Record realistic dates to complete each step. ★Take a risk. If you really want to succeed,you must be willing to risk failure.3 The ones who achieve their dreams are the ones who are willing to take the risk. ★Stay consistent(一致的). If you want to achieve your dream,you will have to keep at the task,even during the hard time.4 These are how habits are developed.Many give up too soon,often just before the turning point towards success comes. ★Get started. The longer you wait,the less likely you are to begin.5 A.Make an action plan. B.Clearly,it needs to be available. C.Push yourself to complete scheduled action steps. D.Facing challenges,most of us work harder. E.Every great dream has a bit of risk involved. F.Share your plan with people who like challenges. G.If you think the dream is worth achieving, start today.she started the Nyah Project in2o14.”可t知， Buchanan创建Nyah项目的目的是为贫困孩子提 供机会。] 3.C[细节理解题。根据第五段中的“The trips bring cultural exchange opportunities”可知，加入Nyah项目 的孩子可以有参加文化交流活动的机会。] 4.A[推理判断题。由未段内容可知，Alexander几 平不能相信仅仅因为别人看到自己的潜力就获得 了这样的机会，由此推知，Alexander是心怀感 激的。] Ⅱ.应用文写作 One possible version: Dear Eric, I feel terribly sorry that I can't attend the traditional Chinese painting exhibition to be held next Sunday with you.Therefore,I'm writing to apologize to you,wishing you could generously forgive my impolite behavior. So attracted by traditional Chinese paintings are you that I guess you must be disappointed,for I'm afraid that I will fail to keep your appointment.You know it is the last thing I want to do.Unfortunately,my grandpa caught a serious cold several days ago due to climate change and he is still in hospital now.My family should take care of my grandpa these days, which is our absolute duty and fundamental responsibility.As a consequence,I can't make any excuse to be absent.I sincerely hope that you can understand my situation. Once again,I am deeply sorry for any inconvenience caused and please accept my sincere apology. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 假期作业（十） 重点知识再现 考点一 1.of 2.for 3.for 4.in 5.for lack of money: Lacking in money 5 假期作业 考点二 1.determined 2.determination 3.Determined 4.I have determined on/upon going to;I have determined that I am going to 基础知识锤炼 I,根据汉语提示或所给首字母写单词 1.universe 2.mental 3.vehicle 4.satellites 5.independent 6.procedure 7.gravity Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.but 2.are transmitted 3.intelligence 4.development 5.to work 6.disappointed 7.independence Ⅲ.完成句子 1.be curious about 2.pay attention to 3.make good progress 4.at the age of five 5.in the hope of 高考提能训练 【.阅读理解 [语篇解读]这是一篇科幻故事。文章描述了金星 上的科学家探索地球，发现地球上污染极其严重，没 有生命迹象，从而呼吁人们关注环境污染这一问题。 l.A[词义猜测题。根据第一段中的“Because of excellent weather conditions and extremely strong signals,Venusian scientists were able to get valuable information about the feasibility of a manned flying saucer(飞碟)landing on Earth.”可知，由于良好的天 气条件和极强的信号，金星的科学家们能够获得有 关载人飞碟着陆地球可行性的宝贵信息。由此猜 测，feasibility的意思是“可行性”，相当于 possibility。] 2.C[推理判断题。最后一段提到“Because if we Venusians can learn to breathe in the Earth's atmosphere,then we can live anywhere..(因为如果 我们金星人能学会在地球大气层中呼吸，那么我们 就能生活在任何地方。)”并结合全文内容可知，作 者用幽默的语气写这篇文章。] 3.D[细节理解题。根据第六段中的“it is polluted and the water is unfit to drink”可知，本文还提到了 水污染，而其他选项的内容没有提到。] 商一暑假·英语 4.D[推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇科幻 故事，文章从外星人的角度分析了地球上没有生命 的原因，而这些原因正是我们目前所面临的何题。 作者写这篇文章实际上是想提醒人们地球上的一 些问题。] Ⅱ.阅读七选五 [语篇解读]文章介绍无论大小，每个人都有梦想， 而梦想永远不会实现的一个原因是我们没有一套合 适的方法。下面给出了帮助你实现梦想的一些步骤。 1.B[B选项意为“显然它需要具有可行性（能够实 现)。”，设空处前一句介绍要列出你的梦想将是什 么样子，下一句介绍像创造一个新月亮，这样的梦 想会让你感到失望。] 2.A[A选项“Make an action plan.”与本段中的关 键信息“action steps'”和“realistic dates to complete each step”等意义一致。] 3.E[由本段小标题“Take a risk.”以及本段中多次 出现的“isk”可知，E选项符合语境。] 4.C[本段主要讲述“要想实现自己的目标，就需要 坚持不懈”。C选项意为“督促自己完成事先安排 的行动步骤。”符合语境。空后句主语These指代 scheduled action steps.] 5.G[由小标题“Get started..”可知，G选项“如果你 认为这个梦想是值得实现的，现在就开始。”符合 语境。] 假期作业（十一） 重点知识再现 考点一 1.for 2.to go 3.(should)be 4.has a strong desire to go to a first-class university;has a strong desire for a first-class university 考点二 1.for 2.accepting 3.against;beyond 4.argument 5.with about/over 基础知识锤炼 I,根据汉语提示或所给首字母写单词 1.recycling 2.lack 3.keen 4.beyond 5.solar 6.current 7.analysis 5 Ⅱ.短语填空 1.under control 2.looking forward to 3.plenty of 4.in space 5.Due to 6.is focused on 7.For lack of 8.am determined to 9.be curious about 10.figure out Ⅲ.完成句子 1.As we all know 2.to get 3.to send 4.sending 5.whether;or 高考提能训练 I.完形填空 [语篇解读]作者在机场看着不断出发或到达的人， 想起自己的经历，希望所有人在每一个重要的出发和 到达时刻，都能有亲人的陪伴。 l.B[根据第一段的“their loved ones arrive or depart'”和空后面的“When the final moment comes'”可知，应该选B项。有位妇女在分离时刻把 家人聚找到一起道别。] 2,B[根据空前面的内容可知，与亲人朋友道别自然 应该是在登机之前。] 3.A[根据空后定语从句的内容可知，应该选A项。 强有力的拥抱才能够保护儿子。] 4.C[分别前与孩子拥抱，自然希望这个拥抱能够保 护儿子直到自己回来为止。] 5.B[根据“Today my flight is two hours late.”可 知，应该选B项。作者的航班晚点，漫长的等待后 终于听到机场呼叫乘客登机。] 6.D[此处交代的是原因，图此选择D项。since意 为“由于，因为”。] 7.C[根据空后面的内容可知，应该选C项。look back回头看。因为没有人来送行，所以作者不用回 头看。] 8.A[空后面很显然是作者回忆的内容，作者此时想 起了某件事。] 9.B[根据“That year,my9l-year-old grandfather died,After returning from his funeral”可知，应该 选B项。亲人死去，作者当然会伤心地哭。] 10.B[丈夫抱着作者，作者流着泪，因此每一个人自 然都会看着他们。]