精品解析：四川省宜宾市江安县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中检测英语试题

2025年春期阶段性训练七年级英语听力考试现在开始。第一节听下面五段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。one. What animals do you like? I like drafts because they're . beautiful. one. What animals do you like? I like drafts because they're . beautiful. two. Can you play ping pong with me on friday evening? M. Sorry, I can't. I have to stay at home to do my homework. Let's play IT on saturday . afternoon. two. Can you play ping pong with me on friday evening? M. Sorry, I can't. I have to stay at home to do my homework. Let's play IT on saturday . afternoon. three. Do you have any good habits to keep healthy, Jenny? Yeah, I run the park on tuesdays and fridays, and I eat vegetables every day. three. Do you have any good habits to keep healthy, Jenny? Yeah, I run in the park on tuesdays and fridays, and I eat vegetables every day. for. What do you usually do to keep fit? I usually run in the park with my friend in the morning. for. What do you usually do to keep fit? I usually run in the park with my friend in the morning. five. What kind of noodles would you like? Beef and cared noodles. five. What kind of noodles would you like? Beef and cared noodles. 第二节，听下面五段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话或读白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六至第7两个小题。Wow, the two colors look so cute. Yes, they are my favorite animals. How older they. There are only six months old. Where are they from? There from australia. Do they eat chicken? No, they eat leaves and leaving the tree. Wow, the two colors look so cute. Yes, they are my favorite animals. How older they. There are only six months old. Where are they from? Their australia. Do they eat chicken? No, they eat leaves and leaving the tree. 听第七段材料，回答第八至第13个小题。What other rules, Allen? Well, we can listen to music in the classroom or the hallways, but we can listen to IT . in the . music room. huh? Can we wear a head class? No, we can and we must wear uniforms. What else? Oh, we can't fight with our classmates either. I see. What other rules, Allen? Well, we can listen to music in the classroom or the hallways, but we can listen to IT . in the . music room. Ha, can we wear a harden class? No, we can and we must wear uniforms. What else? Oh, we can't fight with our classmate either. I see. 听第八段材料，回答第11至第13 3个小题。Linda, can you eat in the hallway? Yes, but we can eat in the classroom. Do you have to wear your school uniforms at school? No, we don't. We don't have school uniforms. When do you often clean your classroom? At five in the afternoon. Do you have school buses? Yes, we have to, but I want to school every day because my home is near our school. Linda, can you eat in the hallway? Yes, but we can eat in the classroom. Do you have to wear your school uniforms at school? No, we don't. We don't have school uniforms. When do you often clean your classroom? At five the afternoon. Do you have school buses? Yes, we have to, but I want to school every day because my home is near our school. 听第九段材料，回答第14至第16 3个小题。Hello, mike. Can I ask you some questions? Yes, please. Do you like playing spot? Yes, I think it's a good way to relax and keep fit. I agree, how often do you exercise? I played ping pong with my father after dinner every day. Wow, sounds great. Yes, my father and they both enjoyed. Hello, mike. Can I ask you some questions? Yes, please. Do you like playing sports? Yes, I think it's a good way to relax and keep fit. I agree, how often do you exercise? I play pingpong with my father after dinner every day. Wow, sounds great. Yes, my father and they both enjoyed. 听第十段材料，回答第17至第24个小题。Lee hoos, from a family of three people, they are like to eat many kinds of food. Lee, who likes rice very much, but he doesn't like to have me at all. Lee, who his father comes from, shan, he doesn't like rice at all. He likes eating noodles and dumplings a lot. Li, who his mother is from dalian SHE, likes fish, vegetable, les and fruit very much, but he doesn't love rice or noodles. Legua is from a family of three people. They like to eat many kinds of food. Lea, who likes rice very much, but he doesn't like to have meat at all. Lee, whose father comes from shot down, he doesn't like rice at all. He like eating noodles and dumplings a lot. Lee, who was mother's from australian SHE, likes fish, vegetables and fruit very much, but SHE doesn't love rice or noodles. 听力考试到此结束。 二〇二五年春期阶段性训练 七年级·英语 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的考号、姓名、班级填写在答题卡上。 2. 答选择题时，务必使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3. 答非选择题时，务必使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4. 所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置上作答，在试卷上答题无效。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面短对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的答语。每段对话读两遍。 1. What animals does the woman like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Giraffes. B. Pandas. C. Lions. 2. What does Anne have to do on Friday evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She has to clean her room. B. She has to do her homework. C She has to have a piano lesson. 3. How often does Jenny run in the park? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Three times a week. C. Twice a week. 4. What does the girl usually do to keep fit? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Drink coffee. B. Watch TV. C. Run in the park. 5. What would the woman like in her noodles? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Beef and eggs. B. Beef and carrots. C. Eggs and carrots. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What animals are the boy and the girl talking about? A. Elephants. B. Tigers. C. Koalas. 7. How old are the animals? A. Six months old. B. Six weeks old. C. Six years old. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where can the students listen to music? A. In the classroom. B. In the hallways. C. In the music room. 9. What must the students wear in class? A. A hat. B. School uniforms. C. Glasses. 10 Which is right according to (根据) the rules? A. The students can’t fight. B. The students can wear a hat in class. C. The students can listen to music in the classroom. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Can Linda eat in the hallway? A. Yes, she can. B. No, she can’t. C. We don’t know. 12. Does Linda have to wear the school uniform at school? A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. We don’t know. 13. How does Linda go to school? A. By school bus. B. By subway. C. On foot. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How often does Mike play sport? A. Five times a week. B. Every day. C. Once a week. 15. Whom does Mike play ping-pong with? A. His father. B. His brother. C. His friends. 16. What does Mike think of playing sport? A. It’s tiring but interesting. B. It’s relaxing and can keep him fit. C. It is difficult and hard to stick to. 听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How many people are there in Li Hua’s family? A Two. B. Three. C. Four. 18. What does Li Hua like? A. Rice. B. Meat. C. Noodles. 19. Where does Li Hua’s father come from? A. Dalian. B. Shandong. C. Chongqing. 20. What does Li Hua’s father like? A. Noodles and dumplings. B. Dumplings and rice. C. Fish and noodles. 第二部分 读（共三节，满分80分） 第一节 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. 请选出画线部分发音与其他两个不同的选项。 A. way B. say C. hat 22. 下列哪一个选项含有音素/aɪ/? A. your B. fly C. busy 23. 下列哪一个选项含有音素/əʊ/？ A. coat B. stop C. trouser 24. —What time do you usually get up? —I usually get up ________ six thirty. A. at B. on C. in 25. —________do you go to school? —I usually go to school by bike. A. How B. What C. Where 26. Don’t ________ late for class. A. be B. is C. are 27. —________ do you like pandas? —Because they’re cute. A. When B. Why C. How 28. —How often does your brother play football? —________ a week. A. Two B. Twice C. Second 29. The red bike is ________. The blue one is ________. A. my; his B. mine; her C. mine; his 30. — Would you like some beef? — ________. I’m full. A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. No, I wouldn’t 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Rules are everywhere, either at school or at home. Do you know you must follow some rules on the ____31____? Linda and her friend Carl go to the US this Sunday. She takes the seat next to the emergency exit (紧急出口) of the plane. Then she ____32____ a card in her seat. It says, “If (如果) you are in an emergency exit seat, read the rules.” You ____33____ Be over (超过) 15 years old and healthy. Speak and read English very well. You mustn’t Take a child (two years old and under) Take a pet, ____34____ a dog, a bird, etc. This is because you need to be ____35____ to help others. 31. A. plane B. train C. subway 32. A. leaves B. writes C. sees 33. A. need B. must C. can 34. A. for B. with C. like 35. A. nice B. free C. busy B Tom has a busy ____36____. He gets up at 6:00 in the morning. Then he takes a shower and has ____37____ quick breakfast. After that, he goes to school ____38____ bus. School starts at 8:00. He has four classes in the morning. At 12:00, he has ____39____ at school. The food in their school ____40____ delicious. In the afternoon, he has two classes. After school, he often plays basketball ____41____ his classmates. He gets home at around 5:30. Then he starts to do his homework. He ____42____ dinner at about 7:00. After dinner, he likes ____43____ a walk. Sometimes he watches TV for a short time. He goes to ____44____ at 9:30. He thinks he has a _____45_____ life. 36. A. day B. week C. month 37. A. a B. the C. / 38. A. on B. in C. by 39. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner 40. A. is B. are C. be 41. A. and B. with C. for 42. A. have B. has C. to have 43. A. takes B. taking C. took 44. A. bed B. the bed C. a bed 45. A. boring B. busy C. free 第三节 阅读选择（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇短文，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Today, let’s take the health quiz (测验). Then compare your results with your friends’. 1. How often do you eat breakfast? a. Never. b. A few times a week. c. Almost every day. 2. How often do you eat fast food? a. Never. b. A few times a week. c. Almost every day. 3. How often do you eat vegetables and fruit? a. Never. b. A few times a week. c. Almost every day. 4. How many hours do you usually sleep at night? a. Less than six. b. Six or seven. c. Eight or more. 5. How many hours do you use the Internet or play computer games? a. 2—3 hours. b. 1—2 hours. c. 0—1 hours. 6. How much time do you take part in physical activity (excluding PE classes and recess exercises不含体育课和大课间)？ a. 30—60 minutes. b. 10—30 minutes. c. Less than 10 minutes. 9—12 points: You’re really healthy! 4—8 points: You are smart about your health most of the time. 0—3 points: You have to learn more about healthy habits. 1. a=0, b=1, c=2 2. a=2, b=1, c=0 3. a=0, b=1, c=2 4. a=0, b=1, c=2 5. a=0, b=1, c=2 6. a=2, b=1, c=0 46. If you choose “a” s for the first three quizzes and “c” s for the last three quizzes, how many points can you get? A. 4. B. 6. C. 9. 47. If one of your friends gets 11 points, how many “b” s does he choose at least? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. 48. If you have two more points than your friend, what does it mean? A. Your friend is healthier than you. B. You are healthier than your friend. C. You are as healthy as your friend. 49. What does the underlined phrase “are smart about” mean in English? A. Are good at. B. Pay attention to. C. Take care of. 50. In which column (栏目) can you read this article? A. Travel. B. Sports. C. Health. B My name is Kate. There are many rules in my life. With these rules, I live a healthy life and do well in my study. At home, I can’t play computer games for more than (超过) half an hour. I think it is good for my study because I can have more time to study. I must make the bed after I get up. And I must clean my room every day. So my bedroom is always clean and tidy. My mother says keeping room tidy is good for my health. I study at No.5 Middle School. At our school, we also have some rules. We can’t be late for school. So we must arrive at school on time. We must get to school before half past seven in the morning. We need to wear the school uniform every day. In class, we have to be quiet. We can’t listen to music. We can’t eat in the classroom. We must eat in the dining hall. After class, we can’t run in the hallways. Do you have rules in your life? Tell me about it. 51. What does Kate think of the rules in her life? A. Easy. B. Important. C. Interesting. 52. How many rules are there at Kate’s home? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 53. What can’t Kate do at school? ①get to school at 7:40 ②wear her own (自己的) clothes ③eat in the classroom ④be quiet in class A. ②③④ B. ①②④ C. ①②③ 54. What can we know from the passage? A. Kate is a tidy girl. B. Kate never follows the school rules. C. Kate’s family has a clean-up day every week. 55. Which is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Kate’s School Life B. Rules at Kate’s Home C. Rules in Kate’s Life C Every year in late January or early February, you may see lions walking along the streets. They dance, jump as drums beat. ★ They are dancers in colourful costumes (服装). The lion dance is popular in China because Chinese people think it can bring good luck for the coming year. There is also a lion dance in San Francisco, California. “I think of it as a sport,” says Luna, a 16-year-old girl. She is in a lion dance club. Luna plays as the lion’s head. It is heavy, about 20 pounds (磅). “The lion dance is meaningful to me,” she says. In the past, only men played the lion dance. But it is totally different today. Both men and women have the chance to play it. Lion Dance Me is a lion dance club. It is in San Francisco, California. There are boys and girls on the team. They always play the lion dance together. Amanda is one of them. She says anyone can play the lion dance. “Our club is a big family,” she says, “because we always have each other’s backs.” There are different types of lion dances. In one of them, lion dancers do tricks on poles (柱子) more than eight feet tall. The dancers use their acrobatic (杂技) skills. They also use Wushu skills. 56. Chinese play the lion dance to ________. A. learn more about China B. help save the lions C. wish for a lucky new year 57. Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A. Lions are smart animals. B. But these aren’t real lions. C. Don’t watch them closely. 58. What might Luna think of the lion dance? A. Hard but important. B. Easy and interesting. C. Exciting but dangerous. 59. The underlined word “it” refers to ________. A. the lion dance B. San Francisco C. a popular activity 60. The passage is ________. A. an ad for a lion club B. a notice about kung fu skills C. a piece of news of the lion dance 第四节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话情景，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mike: Hi, Mary! ____61____ Mary: I’m making a shopping list. Mike: Shopping list? ____62____ Mary: I want to buy some food for dinner. Mike: Oh, I see. ____63____ Mary: I’m not sure. Maybe some rice, vegetables and meat. Mike: Sounds good. ____64____ Mary: I like tomatoes and carrots. They are delicious and healthy. Mike: ____65____ Mary: Yes, I do. I like beef very much. A. What do you want to buy? B. Do you like meat? C. What are you doing? D. What’s your favorite food? E. What kind of vegetables do you like? 第三部分 写（共四节，满分40分） 第一节 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据音标、首字母和汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确、语言通顺。 66. Remember to ________ (买) some apples from the new shop. 67 T________ are people from 13 years old to 19 years old. 68. Alice should ________ (理解) rules help us to become a better person. 69. Beijing Roast Duck ________ /teɪsts/ delicious and many people like it. 70. I love playing v________. It’s a fun sports game that we play at school. 第二节 选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 用下列方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每空一词，每词限用一次）。 Australian, animal, because, dangerous, from, friend, never, sleep, scary, they My favorite place is the zoo near my school. There I can see many ____71____ such as pandas, tigers, lions, elephants, giraffes and koalas. The lions are from South Africa. They are ____72____ and many people are afraid of them. The koalas are from ____73____. They often ____74____ during the day. They are lazy. Of all the animals, I like pandas best ____75____ they are a symbol of China. They are cute but kind of shy. I also like the elephants and the giraffes. The elephants are ____76____ Thailand. They are smart. They like playing with water and they can walk for a long time and ____77____ get lost. The giraffes are beautiful and ____78____ to people. Many animals are in great ____79____ because people cut down trees or kill them. For example, people kill elephants for ____80____ ivory. Animals are our friends. We should protect them and never forget save them. 第三节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词。 81. I like to play the drums in my free time.（对画线部分提问） ________ do you like to ________ in your free time? 82. There is some mutton in the soup. (变一般疑问句) ________ any mutton in the soup? 83. You can’t talk in the library.(改为祈使句) ________ ________ in the library. 84. I usually play ping-pong on weekends. (用he作主语改写句子) ________ usually ________ ping-pong on weekends. 85. are, an, the, having, students, class, English（.）（连词成句） ____________________________________________________________. 第四节 书面表达（满分15分） 86. 为了引起大家对健康饮食的重视，你所在的学校英语俱乐部就“My eating habits”主题展开讨论。请你写一篇不少于60词的短文发言稿，介绍自己的饮食习惯，并呼吁大家吃健康的食物。 写作要点： 1.一日三餐喜欢吃的食物； 2.最喜欢的水果和蔬菜； 3.对自己饮食习惯的评价。 写作要求： 1.发言稿须包含所有要点信息，可适当拓展； 2.不得出现真实的个人信息。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 二〇二五年春期阶段性训练 七年级·英语 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的考号、姓名、班级填写在答题卡上。 2. 答选择题时，务必使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3. 答非选择题时，务必使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4. 所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置上作答，在试卷上答题无效。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面短对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的答语。每段对话读两遍。 1. What animals does the woman like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Giraffes. B. Pandas. C. Lions. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Which animals do you like? W: I like giraffes because they are beautiful. 2. What does Anne have to do on Friday evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She has to clean her room. B. She has to do her homework. C. She has to have a piano lesson. 【答案】B 【解析】 原文】M: Can you play ping-pong with me on Friday evening, Anne? W: Sorry I can’t. I have to stay at home to do my homework. Let’s play it on Saturday afternoon. 3. How often does Jenny run in the park? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Three times a week. C. Twice a week. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you have any good habits to keep healthy, Jenny? W: Yeah, I run in the park on Tuesdays and Fridays and I eat vegetables every day. 4. What does the girl usually do to keep fit? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Drink coffee. B. Watch TV. C. Run in the park. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you usually do to keep fit? W: I usually run in the park with my friend in the morning. 5. What would the woman like in her noodles? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Beef and eggs. B. Beef and carrots. C. Eggs and carrots. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What kind of noodles would you like? W: Beef and carrot noodles. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答以下各小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What animals are the boy and the girl talking about? A. Elephants. B. Tigers. C. Koalas. 7. How old are the animals? A. Six months old. B. Six weeks old. C. Six years old. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Well, the two koalas look so cute. M: Yes. They are my favorite animals. W: How old are they? M: They are only six months old. W: Where are they from? M: They’re from Australia. W: Do they eat chicken? M: No, they eat leaves and live in the tree. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where can the students listen to music? A. In the classroom. B. In the hallways. C. In the music room. 9. What must the students wear in class? A. A hat. B. School uniforms. C. Glasses. 10. Which is right according to (根据) the rules? A. The students can’t fight. B. The students can wear a hat in class. C. The students can listen to music in the classroom. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【原文】W: What are the rules, Allen? M: Well, we can’t listen to music in the classroom or the hallways. But we can listen to it in the music room. W: Aha, can we wear a hat in class? M: No, we can’t. And we must wear uniforms. W: What else? M: Oh, we can’t fight with our classmates, either. W: I see. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Can Linda eat in the hallway? A. Yes, she can. B. No, she can’t. C. We don’t know. 12. Does Linda have to wear the school uniform at school? A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. We don’t know. 13. How does Linda go to school? A. By school bus. B. By subway. C. On foot. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Linda, can you eat in the hallway? W: Yes, but we can’t eat in the classroom. M: Do you have to wear your school uniforms at school? W: No we don’t. We don’t have school uniforms. M: When do you often clean your classroom? W: At five in the afternoon. M: Do you have school buses? W: Yes, we have to. But I walk to school every day. Because my home is near our school 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How often does Mike play sport? A. Five times a week. B. Every day. C. Once a week. 15. Whom does Mike play ping-pong with? A. His father. B. His brother. C. His friends. 16. What does Mike think of playing sport? A. It’s tiring but interesting. B. It’s relaxing and can keep him fit. C. It is difficult and hard to stick to. 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Mike. Can I ask you some questions? M: Yes, please. W: Do you like playing sport? M: Yes, I think it’s a good way to relax and keep fit. W: I agree. How often do you exercise? M: I play ping-pong with my father after dinner every day. W: Wow, sounds great. M: Yes. My father and they both enjoy it. 听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How many people are there in Li Hua’s family? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 18. What does Li Hua like? A. Rice. B. Meat. C. Noodles. 19. Where does Li Hua’s father come from? A. Dalian. B. Shandong. C. Chongqing. 20. What does Li Hua’s father like? A. Noodles and dumplings. B. Dumplings and rice. C. Fish and noodles. 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Li Hua is from a family of three people. They like to eat many kinds of food. Li likes rice very much but he doesn’t like to have me at all. Li’s father comes from Shandong. He doesn’t like rice at all. He likes eating noodles and dumplings a lot. Li’s mother is from Dalian. She likes fish, vegetables and fruit very much but she doesn’t love rice or noodles. 第二部分 读（共三节，满分80分） 第一节 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. 请选出画线部分发音与其他两个不同的选项。 A. way B. say C. hat 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查字母的发音。way/weɪ/；say/seɪ/；hat/hæt/。根据单词的读音可知，C选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。故选C。 22. 下列哪一个选项含有音素/aɪ/? A. your B. fly C. busy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列哪一个选项含有音素/aɪ/? 考查单词的读音。your/jɔː(r)/；fly/flaɪ/；busy/ˈbɪzi/。根据音标可知，选项B“fly”中含有音素/aɪ/，故选B。 23. 下列哪一个选项含有音素/əʊ/？ A. coat B. stop C. trouser 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查元音字母组合和元音字母的发音。coat的发音为/kəʊt/，stop的发音为/stɒp/，trouser的发音为/ˈtraʊzər/。因此含有音素/əʊ/的是coat。故选A。 24. —What time do you usually get up? —I usually get up ________ six thirty. A. at B. on C. in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你通常几点起床？——我通常在六点半起床。 考查介词辨析。at在，表示具体的时间点；on在……上面、关于、在，表示具体的某一天；in在……里面。根据“I usually get up...six thirty.”可知，句中表述我“在”六点半起床，句中“six thirty”是具体的时间点，所以用介词“at”，“at six thirty”表示“在六点半”。故选A。 25. —________do you go to school? —I usually go to school by bike. A. How B. What C. Where 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你如何去上学？——我通常骑自行车去上学。 考查特殊疑问句。How如何；What什么；Where哪里。根据“I usually go to school by bike.”和选项可知，此处询问的是交通方式，用How进行提问。故选A。 26. Don’t ________ late for class. A. be B. is C. are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：上课不要迟到。 考查祈使句的否定句。be是，动词原形；is是，“be”的第三人称单数形式；are是，“be”的复数或第二人称单数形式。根据“Don’t...late for class.”可知，本句是一个祈使句的否定形式。“Don’t+动词原形”构成祈使句的否定式，表示“不要做某事”。因此使用动词原形“be”。故选A。 27. —________ do you like pandas? —Because they’re cute. A. When B. Why C. How 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢熊猫？——因为它们很可爱。 考查特殊疑问句。When什么时候；Why为什么；How怎样。根据答语“Because they’re cute.”可知，此处询问原因，B项符合。故选B。 28. —How often does your brother play football? —________ a week. A. Two B. Twice C. Second 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的哥哥多久踢一次足球？——一周两次。 考查特殊疑问句和数词辨析。Two两；Twice两次；Second第二。根据“How often”可知，是提问多久一次，所以应回答次数。故选B。 29. The red bike is ________. The blue one is ________. A. my; his B. mine; her C. mine; his 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：红蓝色的自行车是我的。蓝色的是他的。 考查名词性物主代词的用法。my我的，形容词性物主代词；his他的，形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词后要接名词，名词性物主代词后不接名词。分析句子结构和选项可知，两空都应用名词性物主代词，作表语。故选C。 30. — Would you like some beef? — ________. I’m full. A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. No, I wouldn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想要些牛肉吗？——不了，谢谢。我饱了。 考查情景交际。Yes, please是的，请；No, thanks不了，谢谢；No, I wouldn’t不，我不会（这种回答比较生硬，不用于日常委婉拒绝情境 ）。根据“I’m full.（我饱了）”可知是委婉拒绝对方的提议，“No, thanks”是委婉拒绝时常用表达。故选B。 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Rules are everywhere, either at school or at home. Do you know you must follow some rules on the ____31____? Linda and her friend Carl go to the US this Sunday. She takes the seat next to the emergency exit (紧急出口) of the plane. Then she ____32____ a card in her seat. It says, “If (如果) you are in an emergency exit seat, read the rules.” You ____33____ Be over (超过) 15 years old and healthy. Speak and read English very well. You mustn’t Take a child (two years old and under). Take a pet, ____34____ a dog, a bird, etc. This is because you need to be ____35____ to help others. 31. A. plane B. train C. subway 32. A. leaves B. writes C. sees 33. A. need B. must C. can 34. A. for B. with C. like 35. A. nice B. free C. busy 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了飞机上紧急出口座位的规则，包括对乘客年龄、健康状况、语言能力的要求，以及禁止携带特定人群和宠物等规定。 【31题详解】 句意：你知道在飞机上你必须遵守一些规则吗？ plane飞机；train火车；subway地铁。根据下文“Linda and her friend Carl go to the US this Sunday. She takes the seat next to the emergency exit of the plane.”可知，Linda和朋友是在飞机上，而且Linda坐在飞机紧急出口旁边的座位上，所以此处是指在飞机上必须遵守一些规则。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：然后她在她的座位上看到了一张卡片。 leaves留下；writes书写；sees看到。根据语境可知，此处是指Linda在座位上看到一张卡片。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：你必须……。 need需要；must必须；can能够。根据下文“Be over 15 years old and healthy.”以及“You mustn’t”可知，此处是指必须满足的条件，应用“must”表示“必须”，语气最强硬。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：禁止携带宠物，例如狗、鸟等。 for为了；with带有；like像，例如。根据“Take a pet, … a dog, a bird, etc.”可知，此处应用介词“like”举例说明宠物的种类。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：这是因为你需要有空去帮助别人。 nice友善的；free空闲的；busy忙碌的。根据语境和常识可知，坐在紧急出口座位的人需要去帮助他人，所以乘坐人必需是空闲的、能够自由行动的。故选B。 B Tom has a busy ____36____. He gets up at 6:00 in the morning. Then he takes a shower and has ____37____ quick breakfast. After that, he goes to school ____38____ bus. School starts at 8:00. He has four classes in the morning. At 12:00, he has ____39____ at school. The food in their school ____40____ delicious. In the afternoon, he has two classes. After school, he often plays basketball ____41____ his classmates. He gets home at around 5:30. Then he starts to do his homework. He ____42____ dinner at about 7:00. After dinner, he likes ____43____ a walk. Sometimes he watches TV for a short time. He goes to ____44____ at 9:30. He thinks he has a _____45_____ life. 36. A. day B. week C. month 37. A. a B. the C. / 38. A. on B. in C. by 39. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner 40. A. is B. are C. be 41 A. and B. with C. for 42. A. have B. has C. to have 43. A. takes B. taking C. took 44. A. bed B. the bed C. a bed 45. A. boring B. busy C. free 【答案】36. A 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. A 41. B 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要围绕汤姆一天的生活展开，描述了他从早到晚的日常活动，展现了他忙碌的一天。 【36题详解】 句意：汤姆今天很忙。 day一天；week周；month月。根据下文描述的是汤姆一天从早到晚的活动，所以此处是指汤姆忙碌的一天。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：然后他洗个澡，快速吃个早餐。 a表泛指，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the表特指，定冠词；/表示不填，零冠词。have a quick breakfast“快速吃早餐”，固定搭配，这里用不定冠词“a”表示“一顿”。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：之后，他乘公共汽车去上学。 on在……上；in在……里；by通过……方式。by bus“乘坐公共汽车”，介词短语，表示交通方式。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：12点，他在学校吃午饭。 breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐。根据“At 12:00”可知，12点是吃午饭的时间。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：他们学校的食物很美味。 is是，be动词的三单形式；are是，主语为复数或第二人称单数；be动词原形。句子的主语“The food”为第三人称单数，be动词应用is。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：放学后，他经常和他的同学们一起打篮球。 and和，连词；with和……一起，介词；for为了，介词。根据“plays basketball … his classmates”可知，此处是指和他的同学们一起打篮球，应用介词with。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：他大约7点吃晚餐。 have吃，动词原形；has动词三单形式；to have动词不定式。句子时态为一般现在时，且主语为“He”，谓语动词应用三单形式has。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：晚饭后，他喜欢散步。 takes动词三单形式；taking动名词或现在分词；took过去式。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定搭配，所以这里用应用动名词形式taking。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：他9点30分上床睡觉。 bed床；the bed特指某张床；a bed一张床。go to bed“上床睡觉”，动词短语，中间不加冠词。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：他认为他的生活很忙。 boring无聊的；busy忙碌的；free自由的。根据上文“Tom has a busy...”以及对他一天忙碌活动的描述可知，此处是指他认为自己过着忙碌的生活。故选B。 第三节 阅读选择（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇短文，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Today, let’s take the health quiz (测验). Then compare your results with your friends’. 1. How often do you eat breakfast? a. Never. b. A few times a week. c. Almost every day. 2. How often do you eat fast food? a. Never. b. A few times a week. c. Almost every day. 3. How often do you eat vegetables and fruit? a. Never. b. A few times a week. c. Almost every day. 4. How many hours do you usually sleep at night? a. Less than six. b. Six or seven. c. Eight or more. 5. How many hours do you use the Internet or play computer games? a. 2—3 hours. b. 1—2 hours. c. 0—1 hours. 6. How much time do you take part in physical activity (excluding PE classes and recess exercises不含体育课和大课间)？ a. 30—60 minutes. b. 10—30 minutes. c. Less than 10 minutes. 9—12 points: You’re really healthy! 4—8 points: You are smart about your health most of the time. 0—3 points: You have to learn more about healthy habits. 1. a=0, b=1, c=2 2. a=2, b=1, c=0 3. a=0, b=1, c=2 4. a=0, b=1, c=2 5. a=0, b=1, c=2 6. a=2, b=1, c=0 46. If you choose “a” s for the first three quizzes and “c” s for the last three quizzes, how many points can you get? A. 4. B. 6. C. 9. 47. If one of your friends gets 11 points, how many “b” s does he choose at least? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. 48. If you have two more points than your friend, what does it mean? A. Your friend is healthier than you. B. You are healthier than your friend. C. You are as healthy as your friend. 49. What does the underlined phrase “are smart about” mean in English? A. Are good at. B. Pay attention to. C. Take care of. 50. In which column (栏目) can you read this article? A. Travel. B. Sports. C. Health. 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. B 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【导语】文是一篇应用文。文章通过一个健康小测验，介绍了一些关于健康生活习惯的问题，并根据答题情况给出相应的健康评价，旨在让读者了解自己的健康状况以及认识到健康生活习惯的重要性。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。前三个问题选“a”，每个“a”对应的分值分别是0、2、0，共得2分；后三个问题选“c”，每个“c”对应的分值分别是2、2、0，共2+2+0=4分；因此，总分为2+4=6分。故选B。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。因为要得到11分，且要使选 “b”的数量最少；假设全部选 “a”和“c”，若选5个“c”和1个“a”，可得到2×5 + 0 = 10分，还差1分，所以至少需要选1个“b”才能得到11分。故选A。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据上文“9—12 points: You’re really healthy!”可知，获得9—12分，说明很健康，也就是说分数越高越健康 (12分最佳)，多2分意味着你的健康习惯更好。故选B。 【49题详解】 词义猜测题。根据上文“9—12 points: You’re really healthy!”和下文“0—3 points: You have to learn more about healthy habits.”可知，获得9—12分，说明很健康；获得0—3分，说明必须学习更多关于健康习惯的知识，而获得4—8分，说明大多数时候对自己的健康还是重视的；据此可以推断，划线单词“are smart about”的意思是“关注，重视”，与“pay attention to”同义。故选B。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要围绕健康生活习惯展开，通过健康测验来让人们了解自己的健康状况；因此，本文会出现在“健康”栏目中。故选C。 B My name is Kate. There are many rules in my life. With these rules, I live a healthy life and do well in my study. At home, I can’t play computer games for more than (超过) half an hour. I think it is good for my study because I can have more time to study. I must make the bed after I get up. And I must clean my room every day. So my bedroom is always clean and tidy. My mother says keeping room tidy is good for my health. I study at No.5 Middle School. At our school, we also have some rules. We can’t be late for school. So we must arrive at school on time. We must get to school before half past seven in the morning. We need to wear the school uniform every day. In class, we have to be quiet. We can’t listen to music. We can’t eat in the classroom. We must eat in the dining hall. After class, we can’t run in the hallways. Do you have rules in your life? Tell me about it. 51. What does Kate think of the rules in her life? A. Easy. B. Important. C. Interesting. 52. How many rules are there at Kate’s home? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 53. What can’t Kate do at school? ①get to school at 7:40 ②wear her own (自己的) clothes ③eat in the classroom ④be quiet in class A. ②③④ B. ①②④ C. ①②③ 54. What can we know from the passage? A. Kate is a tidy girl. B. Kate never follows the school rules. C. Kate’s family has a clean-up day every week. 55. Which is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Kate’s School Life B. Rules at Kate’s Home C. Rules in Kate’s Life 【答案】51. B 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Kate生活中的各种规则。在家她每天只能玩电脑半小时、必须整理床铺和打扫房间；在学校要准时到校、穿校服、保持安静、在食堂就餐等。这些规则帮助她保持健康、专注学习，并养成了整洁有序的生活习惯。文章通过具体事例说明了规则对凯特生活的积极影响。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“With these rules, I live a healthy life and do well in my study”可知，Kate认为规则帮助她保持健康和学习进步，因此规则是重要的。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At home, I can’t play computer games for more than half an hour.”、“I must make the bed after I get up.”以及“And I must clean my room every day.”可知，句中内容分别对应不能玩电脑游戏超过半小时、起床后必须整理床铺和每天必须打扫房间这三条规则，故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We must get to school before half past seven in the morning. We need to wear the school uniform every day. In class, we have to be quiet. We can’t listen to music. We can’t eat in the classroom. We must eat in the dining hall.”可知，句中表述必须7:30到学校，必须穿校服，不能在教室吃东西。因此①②③是Kate在学校不能做的。而④“In class, we have to be quiet.”说明在课上要保持安静是必须做的，不是不能做的。故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And I must clean my room every day. So my bedroom is always clean and tidy.”可知，可以看出Kate是个爱整洁的女孩。故选A。 【55题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，文章既介绍了Kate家里的规则，也介绍了学校的规则，选项C“Rules in Kate’s Life”涵盖了Kate生活中的所有规则，符合文意，故选C。 C Every year in late January or early February, you may see lions walking along the streets. They dance, jump as drums beat. ★ They are dancers in colourful costumes (服装). The lion dance is popular in China because Chinese people think it can bring good luck for the coming year. There is also a lion dance in San Francisco, California. “I think of it as a sport,” says Luna, a 16-year-old girl. She is in a lion dance club. Luna plays as the lion’s head. It is heavy, about 20 pounds (磅). “The lion dance is meaningful to me,” she says. In the past, only men played the lion dance. But it is totally different today. Both men and women have the chance to play it. Lion Dance Me is a lion dance club. It is in San Francisco, California. There are boys and girls on the team. They always play the lion dance together. Amanda is one of them. She says anyone can play the lion dance. “Our club is a big family,” she says, “because we always have each other’s backs.” There are different types of lion dances. In one of them, lion dancers do tricks on poles (柱子) more than eight feet tall. The dancers use their acrobatic (杂技) skills. They also use Wushu skills. 56. Chinese play the lion dance to ________. A. learn more about China B. help save the lions C. wish for a lucky new year 57. Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A. Lions are smart animals. B. But these aren’t real lions. C. Don’t watch them closely. 58. What might Luna think of the lion dance? A. Hard but important. B. Easy and interesting. C. Exciting but dangerous. 59. The underlined word “it” refers to ________. A. the lion dance B. San Francisco C. a popular activity 60. The passage is ________. A. an ad for a lion club B. a notice about kung fu skills C. a piece of news of the lion dance 【答案】56. C 57. B 58. A 59. A 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国舞狮的文化意义及其在国内外的发展情况。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“The lion dance is popular in China because Chinese people think it can bring good luck for the coming year.”可知，因为中国人认为舞狮能带来新年的好运。故选C。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第1段“They dance, jump as drums beat.”和第2段“They are dancers in colourful costumes”可推知，这些并非真狮子而是一些舞者。故选B。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第3段“It is heavy, about 20 pounds (磅).‘The lion dance is meaningful to me,’ she says. ”可推知，Luna认为舞狮虽然辛苦但意义重大。故选A。 【59题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“‘I think of it as a sport,’ says Luna.”和上下文可知，“it”指代前文提到的“lion dance”。故选A。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。全文围绕舞狮的文化意义、表演形式及发展现状展开，选项C“一则舞狮的新闻”符合，故选C。 第四节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话情景，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mike: Hi, Mary! ____61____ Mary: I’m making a shopping list. Mike: Shopping list? ____62____ Mary: I want to buy some food for dinner. Mike: Oh, I see. ____63____ Mary: I’m not sure. Maybe some rice, vegetables and meat. Mike: Sounds good. ____64____ Mary: I like tomatoes and carrots. They are delicious and healthy. Mike: ____65____ Mary: Yes, I do. I like beef very much. A. What do you want to buy? B. Do you like meat? C. What are you doing? D. What’s your favorite food? E. What kind of vegetables do you like? 【答案】61. C 62. A 63. D 64. E 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Mike和Mary关于购物清单以及想买的食物的对话。 【61题详解】 根据“Mary: I’m making a shopping list.”可知，Mike询问Mary在做什么，选项C“你在做什么？”符合语境，故选C。 【62题详解】 根据“Mary: I want to buy some food for dinner.”可知，Mike询问Mary想买什么，选项A“你想买什么？”符合语境，故选A。 【63题详解】 根据“Mary: I’m not sure. Maybe some rice, vegetables and meat.”可知，Mike询问Mary最喜欢的食物是什么，选项D“你最喜欢的食物是什么？”符合语境，故选D。 【64题详解】 根据“Mary: I like tomatoes and carrots. They are delicious and healthy.”可知，Mike询问Mary喜欢什么种类的蔬菜，选项E“你喜欢什么种类的蔬菜？”符合语境，故选E。 【65题详解】 根据“Mary: Yes, I do. I like beef very much.”可知，Mike询问Mary是否喜欢肉，选项B“你喜欢肉吗？”符合语境，故选B。 第三部分 写（共四节，满分40分） 第一节 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据音标、首字母和汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确、语言通顺。 66. Remember to ________ (买) some apples from the new shop. 【答案】buy 【解析】 【详解】句意：记得从新开的商店买一些苹果。根据“Remember to...some apples from the new shop.”及汉语提示可知，“买”英文表达为“buy”，句中“Remember to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“记得去做某事”，这里需要用动词原形。所以此处应填动词原形“buy”。故填buy。 67. T________ are people from 13 years old to 19 years old. 【答案】(T)eenagers 【解析】 【详解】句意：青少年是指从13岁到19岁的人。根据“people from 13 years old to 19 years old”和首字母“T”提示可知，13岁到19岁的人，也就是十几岁的孩子；考查teenager“青少年”，可数名词；根据谓语“are”可知，这里应用名词复数形式teenagers，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填(T)eenagers。 68. Alice should ________ (理解) rules help us to become a better person. 【答案】understand 【解析】 【详解】句意：Alice应该理解规则帮助我们成为一个更好的人。understand“理解”，情态动词should后跟动词原形。故填understand。 69. Beijing Roast Duck ________ /teɪsts/ delicious and many people like it. 【答案】tastes 【解析】 【详解】句意：北京烤鸭尝起来很美味，很多人都喜欢它。 根据音标/teɪsts/以及句子语境，这里需要一个表示“尝起来”且主语“Beijing Roast Duck”是第三人称单数的动词。“taste”作动词，意为“尝起来”，第三人称单数形式是“tastes”，符合句子语法和语义需求。故填tastes。 70. I love playing v________. It’s a fun sports game that we play at school. 【答案】(v)olleyball 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢打排球。这是我们在学校玩的一个有趣的体育游戏 。根据句子“It’s a fun sports game that we play at school.”以及首字母“v”，在常见学校体育项目中，“volleyball（排球）”符合语境。“play volleyball”是固定搭配，表示“打排球”，故填(v)olleyball。 第二节 选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 用下列方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每空一词，每词限用一次）。 Australian, animal, because, dangerous, from, friend, never, sleep, scary, they My favorite place is the zoo near my school. There I can see many ____71____ such as pandas, tigers, lions, elephants, giraffes and koalas. The lions are from South Africa. They are ____72____ and many people are afraid of them. The koalas are from ____73____. They often ____74____ during the day. They are lazy. Of all the animals, I like pandas best ____75____ they are a symbol of China. They are cute but kind of shy. I also like the elephants and the giraffes. The elephants are ____76____ Thailand. They are smart. They like playing with water and they can walk for a long time and ____77____ get lost. The giraffes are beautiful and ____78____ to people. Many animals are in great ____79____ because people cut down trees or kill them. For example, people kill elephants for ____80____ ivory. Animals are our friends. We should protect them and never forget save them. 【答案】71. animals 72. scary 73. Australia 74. sleep 75. because 76. from 77. never 78. friendly 79. danger 80. their 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了动物园的一些动物及作者最喜欢的动物，并呼吁大家一起保护动物。 【71题详解】 句意：在那里我可以看到许多动物，如熊猫、老虎、狮子、大象、长颈鹿和考拉。根据空前“many…”及空后“…such as pandas, tigers, lions, elephants, giraffes and koalas”可知，空后是对同类事物进行部分例举，这些属于“动物”，应用备选词汇中名词animal“动物”的复数形式表泛指。故填animals。 【72题详解】 句意：它们很可怕，很多人都害怕它们。根据“The lions are from South Africa … many people are afraid of them.”及常识可知，人们害怕狮子是因为它们很“可怕”，应用备选词汇中的形容词sacry“可怕的”作表语。故填scary。 【73题详解】 句意：考拉来自澳大利亚。根据“The koalas are from…”及常识可知，考拉来自“澳大利亚”，备选词汇中专有名词“Australia”符合。故填Australia。 【74题详解】 句意：它们通常在白天睡觉。根据“They are lazy”及常识可知，考拉通常在白天睡觉，且该句时态为一般现在时，主语they为第三人称复数形式，应用备选词汇中sleep“睡觉”的动词原形作谓语。故填sleep。 【75题详解】 句意：在所有的动物中，我最喜欢熊猫，因为它们是中国的象征。空格前后句表示因果关系，结合备选词汇可知，此处应用连词because引导原因状语从句，意为“因为”。故填because。 【76题详解】 句意：大象来自泰国。根据“are…Thailand”及常识可知，大象“来自”泰国，应用备选词汇中的介词from与之构成介词短语，“be from…”表示“来自……”。故填from。 【77题详解】 句意：它们喜欢玩水，它们可以走很长一段时间，从不迷路。根据“they can walk for a long time and…”中的“and”及常识可知，大象不容易迷路，且后句表示顺承关系，此处应用备选词汇中的频率副词never表示“从不”。故填never。 78题详解】 句意：长颈鹿很漂亮，对人很友好。根据“The giraffes are beautiful and…to people”及常识可知，长颈鹿对人“友好”，应用备选词汇中的形容词friendly与之构成形容词短语，“be friendly to sb.”表示“对某人友好”。故填friendly。 【79题详解】 句意：许多动物处于极大的危险之中，因为人们砍伐树木或杀死它们。根据“be in great…”及“because people cut down trees or kill them.”可知，人们砍树或杀戮动物使动物们处于“危险”之中，应用备选词汇中的名词danger与之构成介词短语，“be in danger”表示“处于危险之中”。故填danger。 【80题详解】 句意：例如，人们为了象牙而杀死大象。根据“people kill elephants for…”及语境可知，此处指人们为了“大象们的”象牙而杀戮它们，应用备选词汇中形容词性物主代词their指代“大象们的”，在句中作定语修饰elephants。故填their。 第三节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词。 81. I like to play the drums in my free time.（对画线部分提问） ________ do you like to ________ in your free time? 【答案】 ①. What ②. do 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢在空闲时间打鼓。“play the drums（打鼓）”是具体做的事情，对具体做的事情提问要用特殊疑问词“What”，表示“什么”，用来询问动作或事物；原句中“like to do sth.”结构表示“喜欢做某事”，这里已经有了“like to”，对“play the drums”提问，即询问喜欢做“什么”事，所以用“do”，表示“做”。故填 What；do。 82. There is some mutton in the soup. (变一般疑问句) ________ any mutton in the soup? 【答案】Is there 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤里有一些羊肉。句子为“there be”句型，表示“某地有某物”，其一般疑问句的变法是将“be”动词置于名首，并大写首字母，句末用问号，句中some应改变any。故填Is there。 83. You can’t talk in the library.(改为祈使句) ________ ________ in the library. 【答案】 ①. Don’t ②. talk 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不可以在图书馆里说话。把本句改为祈使句，用don’t+动词原形。故填Don’t；talk。 84. I usually play ping-pong on weekends. (用he作主语改写句子) ________ usually ________ ping-pong on weekends. 【答案】 ①. He ②. plays 【解析】 【详解】句意：我通常在周末打乒乓球，改写后的句子为“他通常在周末打乒乓球”。根据“I usually play ping-pong on weekends.”可知，句子时态是一般现在时态，句中主语是第一人称“I”，谓语动词用的是原形“play”。当把主语改为第三人称单数“he”时，主语“he”首字母大写，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，“play”的第三人称单数形式是“plays” 。故填He；plays。 85. are, an, the, having, students, class, English（.）（连词成句） ____________________________________________________________. 【答案】The students are having an English class 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词汇和标点符号可知，句子为陈述句。主语为“The students”，谓语为“are having”，表示“正在上”；“an English class”作宾语，表示“一节英语课”，注意冠词an置于以元音音素开头的单词前。故填The students are having an English class“学生们正在上英语课”。 第四节 书面表达（满分15分） 86. 为了引起大家对健康饮食的重视，你所在的学校英语俱乐部就“My eating habits”主题展开讨论。请你写一篇不少于60词的短文发言稿，介绍自己的饮食习惯，并呼吁大家吃健康的食物。 写作要点： 1.一日三餐喜欢吃的食物； 2.最喜欢的水果和蔬菜； 3.对自己饮食习惯的评价。 写作要求： 1.发言稿须包含所有要点信息，可适当拓展； 2.不得出现真实的个人信息。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! I’d like to talk about my eating habits. I usually have bread and milk for breakfast. For lunch, I have rice, vegetables and meat. I often have noodles or dumplings for dinner. I like eating fruit and vegetables, such as apples, bananas, carrots and tomatoes. I think they are good for my health. I think my eating habits are pretty good. I try to eat a balanced diet and avoid too much junk food. I believe that healthy eating is very important for our body and mind. Let’s eat healthy food and stay healthy! Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏“写作要点”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍你一日三餐最喜欢的食物； 第二步，介绍最喜欢的水果和蔬菜； 第三步，评价自己的饮食习惯。 [亮点词汇] ①talk about谈论 ②such as比如 ③junk food垃圾食品 [高分句型] I believe that healthy eating is very important for our body and mind.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$