四川省广安友实学校2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

广安友实学校 2022-2023学年度下期初2021 级英语期中作业 英 语 卷I 第一部分 听力 第一节 听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项, 每段对话读两遍. 1. What did the tall man do in the past? A. An astronaut. B. A manager. C. A teacher. 2. Where will Sam go? A. To a party. B. To a movie theater. C. To the playground. 3. How long did the boy stay in France? A. For 7 days. B. For 10 days. C. For 14 days. 4. How often should the woman take the medicine? A. Twice a day. B. Three times a day. C. Every two days. 5. What does the boy mean? A. He likes cartoons best. B. The cartoon film is great. C. He doesn’t like the cartoon film. 第二节 听下面5段长对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答问题。 6. Where is Susan? A. In the theatre. B. In the living room. C. In the kitchen. 7. What will Jack do right now? A. Take out the rubbish. B. Do his homework. C. Play football. 听材料，回答问题。 8. How many people will clean up the city park this afternoon? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 9. Why is the city park dirty? A. Because there was a concert yesterday. B. Because many people go there every day. C. Because it rained heavily yesterday. 10. Which of the following is true? A. They will meet at 1:30 p.m.. B. They will have a concert in the park. C. They will meet at the gate of their school. 听材料，回答问题。 11. What is Diana’s homework? A. To draw a picture. B. To make a model car. C. To write a report about cars. 12. When can Mike help Diana with her homework? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Tomorrow morning. 13. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Mike will go to the hospital this afternoon. B. It’s difficult for Diana to make a model car. C. Both Jack and Mike are interested in playing the piano. 听材料，回答问题。 14. How will Tony get home? A. By train and by bus. B. By plane and by taxi. C. By plane and by bus. 15. When will Tony leave? A. At 7 o’clock on Tuesday morning. B. At 10 o’clock on Tuesday morning. C. At 7 o’clock on Tuesday evening. 16. What can we get from the conversation? A. Where Dora comes from. B. How long it will take Tony to get home. C. What Tony will do at his home. 听材料，回答问题。 17. Why did Sandy cry last Saturday? A. Because she watched a dance competition. B. Because she was happy to get the first prize. C. Because she didn’t win the first prize. 18. What happened to Cindy when she was eight? A. She lost a leg. B. She started to learn to dance. C. She had an accident. 19. How did Cindy probably feel after hearing the doctor’s words? A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Relaxed. 20. How old is Cindy now? A. 10 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 16 years old. 第二部分 基础知识运用 完形填空 先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 A Lyra is a small baby. She can’t say much yet. In fact, she can’t speak “Mom” or “Dad” ____21____. But there is one word Lyra says over and over again. That is “Peppa”. Her mom doesn’t know why Lyra loves the cartoon ____22____ so much. To her, Peppa is just a pink pig. Peppa Pig first ____23____ on TV in 2004. It talks about the stories of Peppa and her family. It ____24____ the hearts of children, and became popular quickly all over the world. Now Peppa Pig has become one of the most ____25____ cartoons in the world. 21．A．slowly B．luckily C．quietly D．clearly 22．A．character B．example C．action D．magazine 23．A．happened B．followed C．appeared D．described 24．A．sat B．won C．got D．ate 25．A．dangerous B．boring C．expensive D．famous B. George is a 15-year-old school boy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has ____26____ free time. He thinks playing computer games ____27____ the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just ____28____ that way, he doesn’t eat or drink for several hours. Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too ____29____ and didn’t want to move. He didn’t have ____30____ for six hours. When he had to go the bathroom, he found he couldn’t move. His parents send ____31____ to the hospital quickly. The doctor told him he should have a good rest and ____32____ exercise. After coming back from the hospital, George follows the doctor’s ___33____. He often plays football with his friends. ___34____ sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, he _____35_____ does it for long. Now he lives a happy and healthy life. 26．A．much B．little C．few D．a few 27．A．is B．be C．are D．was 28．A．for B．since C．in D．on 29．A．excite B．excites C．exciting D．excited 30．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 31．A．he B．his C．him D．himself 32．A．take care of B．take out C．paid attention to D．pay attention to 33．A．dreams B．advice C．advices D．hobbies 34．A．Although B．And C．But D．Because 35．A．ever B．never C．often D．always  第三部分 阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。 A Before my first skydiving(跳伞), I was a little afraid. But my classmates persuaded(说服) me to do it. Luckily, I had the chance to do it with them. It was fun to jump together. It was a nice sunny day when we went to skydive. We took a 6-hour course and were ready to subdue(征服) the sky. Unluckily, the weather changed. It began to rain. We had to wait until the next weekend. We were really excited. However, when the next weekend came, we finally did it. Wow, it was exciting! I couldn't express all the feelings of free flight. I was happy, frightened, excited, and satisfied. All of these feelings happened at the same time. I could see the earth below me as I flew like a bird with my parachute. The last couple of seconds, I realized I could not land the ground because right under me there was a tree! I didn't have time to think about it. I landed in the tree, but it was a smooth landing. I got a lot of help from my classmates. I have never forgotten this special experience. 36. How did the writer feel before his first skydiving? A. Shy B．Happy C．afraid D．confident 37. How long did the writer take the skydiving course? A. Four hours B．Five hours C．Six hours D．Seven hours 38. What’s the feeling of the writer when he was going skydiving? A .happy B．frightened C．excited, and satisfied D．all of above. 39.What does the underline word“parachute”mean in Chinese? A.饮料 B．降落伞 C．数码相机 D．飞行器 40. What’s the best title of the passage? A. My first taking a plane. B．My first skydiving C．My first travel D．My first trip B In 1620, about half the USA was covered by forests．Today the forests have almost gone．A lot of good land has gone with them, leaving only sand．China doesn't want to copy the USA's example．We're planting more and more trees．We've built the " Great Green Wall" of trees across northern part of our country．The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometers long, and between 400 and 1,700 kilometers wide．It will stop the wind from blowing the earth away．It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland in the south．More "Great Green Walls" are needed．Trees must be grown all over the world．Great Green Walls will make the world better． 41．In 1620, about ______ the USA was covered by forests． A. a third B. half C. two thirds D. a fourth 42．A lot of good land has gone with ______． A. sand B. water C. wind D. forests 43．The Great Green Wall in China is ______ long． A. 7,000 kilometers B. 1,700 kilometers C. 7,000 meters D. 400 kilometers 44．Trees must be grown in ______. A. China B. the USA C. some countries D. every part of the world 45．______ will make the world better． A. The Great Wall B. Tall buildings C. Great Green Walls D. Flowers and grass C Mr. Smith was ill and he went to see a doctor. The doctor asked him to put out his tongue（舌头）,and then he said, "OK, you can put your tongue back now. There’s nothing wrong with you, but I’m afraid you have a problem. You hardly ever take exercise”. “But， doctor，”Mr. Smith said，"I don’t think so.” “Don't tell me what you think,” the doctor said. " I know what you need. I see a lot of people like you. None of them takes any exercise. They sit in the offices all day and in front of the televisions in the evening. You must walk quickly for at least 20 minutes a day.” “I don＇t want to hear any excuses （借口），”the doctor said. "You must find time for exercise. If you don't, you will get fat and have health problems.” But I walk every day, "Mr. Smith said. “Oh, yes, and I know what kind of walking that is. You walk a few meters to the bus stop from your house, a few more meters from the bus stop to your office. That's not a real walk. I'm talking about a walk in the park or by the lake for twenty minutes every day．” “Would you please listen to me, doctor?” Mr .Smith said, getting a little angry with his doctor. “I’ m a postman, " Mr. Smith went on, " and I walk for nearly（几乎） seven hours every day．” For a moment ,the doctor was silent（沉默的），then he said quietly, "Put out your tongue again, will you? ( )46.Where did Mr. Smith work? A. In a shop B. In a hospital C. In a post office D. in a museum ( )47. How did the doctor look over Mr. Smith? A. He looked him over carefully B. He looked him over carelessly C. He looked him over again and again. D. He looked him three times. ( )48. What did the doctor ask Mr. Smith to do? A. Have a rest. B. Take more exercise. C. Stay in bed. D. drink more water ( )49. Did Mr. Smith take enough exercise every day? A. Yes, he did. B. Sometimes. C. No, he didn 't. D. seldom ( )50. What do you think of the doctor? A. good B. kind C. not good D. funny D. In cartoon stories, animals are like humans. They can talk and have human feelings. Famous cartoon characters like Mickey Mouse, Tom and Jerry, and Garfield are very popular around the world. Mickey Mouse The star among the cartoon characters must be Mickey Mouse. The famous mouse was created in 1928 by Walt Disney and is probably the most famous mouse in the world now. He has appeared (出现) in different cartoons and even video games. This famous Walt Disney character is a cute little mouse with surprising ability. Tom and Jerry Another famous pair of cartoon characters is Tom and Jerry. Jerry can be called the most famous mouse after Mickey Mouse and Tom is as famous as another cat, Garfield. The two characters were created by the famous pair of animators（动画片制作者）， William Hanna and Joseph Barbera in 1940. More than110 Tom and Jerry shorts（电影短片）were produced between 1940 and 1957. Till now, young and old all over the world are still attracted by the shorts. Garfield Another famous cartoon character is Garfield. The famous cat was born in the kitchen of Mamma Leone’s Italian restaurant in 1978．His antics（滑着可笑的举止）with his careless owner, Jon Arbuckle and his best friend, a dog called Odie, brought daily laughs to millions of newspaper readers worldwide. ( )51. Which of the following cartoon characters appeared first? A. Mickey Mouse B. Tom C. Garfield D. Jerry ( )52, What does the writer think of Mickey Mouse? A. Cute B. Lazy C Brave D. Smart ( )53. We can learn from the last paragraph that Garfield appeared in__________ A. books B. magazines C. TV programs D. newspapers ( )54. What can we learn from the passage? A. Mickey Mouse is not as famous as Jerry B. Garfield was created in an Italian restaurant by Jon Arbuckle. C. Over 110 Tom and Jerry shorts were produced between 1940 and 1957 D. Tom and Jerry is not popular. ( )55. The passage is mainly about___________. A. three cats and two mice B. the history of the cartoon C. the reason why these cartoon characters become famous D. some famous cartoon characters 卷II 四、口语运用。 从右边方框的选项中选出适当的选项补全对话，并把相应的字母番号填在横线上。 A: Hi, boy! How can I help you? A. Since Friday. I’ ve been ill for about three days. B. No, not usually. C. Stop eating fast food and have breakfast every day. D. I’ ve got a stomach ache and my head hurts. E. Yes, I do. F. When did you feel ill? G. Well, there’ s no fever. What kind of food do you eat? B:__56_____ A: How long have you been like this? B:_____57____ A: I see. Let me take your temperature. ____58_____ B: Usually fast food A: Do you have breakfast? B:___59____ A: That's why you’ ve got a stomach ache. B: So what should I do? A:__60_____ Take this medicine three times a day. B: Thank you, doctor. 56.________ 57.________ 58.________ 59.________ 60.________ 五、单词拼写。 根据句意和汉语提示填单词 61.I feel ______(紧张的) when I speak in front of people. 62.I have also ______(参加) lots of speaking competitions. 63.We haven't found life on any other ______(行星) yet. 64. I haven't done much exercise ______(自从) I got my computer. 65. We’re ________ (感到自豪的) of the doctors and nurses who try their best to fight against COVID-19. 66. A miracle(奇迹)is something that seems________ (不可能的)but happens anyway. 67. He had a bad cold and he ________(咳嗽)badly. 68. I have no money and I can’t ________(买得起)to buy the car. 69. I worked all the night and I feel _______ (困的)now. 70.That cake ______ （闻起来）delicious. I want to eat it. 六、选词填空 用方框内所给词对应的英语单词的适当形式填空。 ( clothes     but      he      before      quick     does     prepare     like     fun     other ) Lemon is a clown (小丑). He is very funny, ____71____ also very careless. In his show, he always breaks his ____72____ in the end. Everyone says he should be much more carefully but he 73 think so. One day, he bought a sewing machine (缝纫机). This machine could help him mend (修补) his broken clothes ____74____. Lemon didn’t have to worry about his clothes any more. Soon people ____75____ a party for him. That’s because he has brought lots of ____76____ to them these years. On that day he didn’t have to wear his clown clothes. He could dress ____77____ anyone else. ____78____ the party, he looked at all his clothes, but found all of them were broken. Lemon was smart. And he solved this problem by wearing his clown suit. That certainly made ____79____ happy, but lemon was not so pleased. He wanted to be _____80_____, not always the clown. Since then Lemon took good care of his clothes. 71. 72. _ 73. _ 74. _ 75. __ 76. 77. _ 78. _ 79. _ 80. __ 七、短文改错。 （提示：句子划线部分为错误处） I went out to see a film with my brother after supper last Sunday. In our way to the cinema, 81. we met an American girl name Mary. 82. She get lost and looked very worried. 83. We went up to see that was the matter. We 84. then took him to the police station. While going there, 85. we told her the life of Chinese students, or Mary told us a lot 86. about that in American. Although we missed the film, 87. but we felt very happy. We not only helped 88. Mary getting out of trouble 89. but too knew something about the United States. 90. We see English can strengthen understanding and friendship. 八、任务型阅读。 Do you ever wish you were as thin as a model(模特) or as strong as your favorite football player? Maybe you wish you were taller or just thinner a little. Those thoughts are a natural part of growing up. But learning what you can and can’t change about your body is part of growing up too. It can be hard to do. But when people accept the way they look, they often feel happier. Some children worry that they’re not growing and developing as fast as their friends. It’s important to know that puberty(青春期) doesn’t happen at the same time for every child. And there is no special medicine that can make it happen sooner! Eating healthy food and exercising more can make all children feel better. Why? Because they will help you feel energetic(精力充沛的) and keep your body working just the way it should be. Watching TV and playing computer games can be fun, but they don’t do much for your body because you sit when you do them. But when you move your body by playing, dancing, taking part in sports, or even cleaning your room, you exercise your muscles (肌肉). When you exercise the muscle, it gets stronger. And when you have strong muscles, you can do whatever you want to do! 91．When do people often feel happier about their bodies? ( No more than 7 words) _________________________________________ 92．What do some children worry about in the first paragraph?( No more than 14 words) _________________________________________ 93．Why don’t watching TV and playing computer games do much for your body?( No more than 7 words) _________________________________________ 94．How does your muscle become when you exercise it?( No more than 1 word) _________________________________________ 95．Can eating healthy food and exercising make all children feel better?( No more than 3 words) _________________________________________ 九、书面表达。（共10分） 健康的身体是我们中学生学习的保证。但是网络抢走了我们锻炼的时间，垃圾食品成胁着我们的 健康。请根据下面的提示，以“ How to Keep Healthy＂为题写一篇英语短文。 提示：1．坚持锻炼；2．健康饮食；3．合理上网；4．充足的睡眠；5．保持愉快的心情。 要求：1．可适当发挥； 2．词数：70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。 参考词汇： junk food垃圾食品 How to Keep Healthy It's important for us to keep healthy. As a middle school student, we should have a healthy. Lifestyle. Here are some suggestions. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 初二下半期参考答案 1. 听力 1-5 ABCAC 6-10 BACAA11-15 BCBCA 16-20 BBCAB 二、完形填空 21-25 DACBD 26-30 BACDB 31-35 CDBAB 三、阅读理解 36-40 CCDBB 41-45 BDADC 46-50 CBBAC 51-55 AADCD 1. 口语运用56-60 DAGBC 五、单词拼写 61, nervous 62, entered 63, planet 64, since 65, proud 66, impossible 67, coughed 68, afford 69, sleepy 70, smells 六、选词填空 71, but 72, clothes 73, doesn’t 74, quickly 75, prepared 76, fun 77,like 78, Before 79, others 80, himself 七、短文改错 86, On 87, named 88, got 89, what 90, her 91, and 92, America 93, / 94, get 95, also 八、任务型阅读 81,When people accept the way they look. 82, They worry that they’re not growing and developing as fast as their friends. 83, Because you sit down when you do them. 84, Stronger. 85, Yes, they can. 九、书面表达How to Keep Healthy It ‘s important for us to keep healthy. As middleschool students, we should have a healthy lifestyle .Here are some suggestions. Firstly, it's a good idea to take exercise at leastone hour a day, such as running or walking. Secondly, we should have a healthy diet. Eat more fruit andvegetables. Try not to eat junk food. Thirdly, we’dbetter not spend too much time going online. It isbad for our study and eyes. Fourth, go to bed earlyand don't stay up too late because enough sleep isgood for our health. Finally, be happy as often aspossible. Learn to smile at ourselves at any time. In a word, we should develop a good habit of keepinghealthy. If we can do so, I believe wecankeep healthy. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$