Unit 2 Hobbies（重难词汇精炼）英语译林版2024七年级上册

Unit 2 Hobbies 词汇专项过关 目录 词汇基础练 词汇语境练-句子 词汇语境练-语篇 词汇基础练 一、汉译英 1. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 5 zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2. n.剪纸 3. adj.健康的 4. prep.围绕，环绕adv.到处，向各处 5. vt．使不同vi.＆n.改变，变化 6. n.博物馆 7. n．东西 8. n.社团，俱乐部 9. n.成员 10. n．地理（学） 11. abbr.下午 12. n.排球运动 13. det.，pron.＆ adv.每个，各自 14. adv.一次 15. vt．＆vi．加入；与···一道去 16. n.集合，会面；会议 17. linking v.听起来好像 18. n.角色 19. n.模范，典型；模特儿 20. n.能手，擅长···者；大师，师父 21. n.作品，著作 22. n.未来 二、短语 1. 1. 各种各样的 2. 从……中学到很多 3. 去游泳 4. 保持健康 5. 在周末 6. 观看足球比赛 7. 去散步 8. 放风筝 9. 对艺术了解很多 10. 拆卸，拆开（机器等） 11. 实现,成为现实 12. 我的一个新朋友 13. 一个科学迷 14. 在他空闲的时候 15. 在互联网上 16. 用这种方式 17. 在未来 18. 至多 19. 一周一次 20. 在会上 21. 一位国画大师 22. 艺术作品 二、词汇拓展（单词变形） 1. vi．慢跑，慢步长跑（尤指锻炼）n．慢跑 → 现在分词 2. vi.＆vt.用颜料画；在…上刷油漆n．绘画颜料；油漆 → n.画作 3. n.个人生活；生命 → 复数 4. vt.修理；安装 → adj. 固定的 5. adj．无穷无尽的，不计其数的 → n.末端；v. 结束 6. n.科学家 → n. 科学 7. n.梦想；梦 → / 过去式 → / 过去分词 8. adj.真正的，实质的；确实的 → adv. → n. 9. vt.＆n.打算；计划 → 现在分词 → 过去式/过去分词 10. vt.＆n.设计 → n.设计师 11. n.技能；技艺 → / adj. 熟练的 12. n.艺术家，（尤指）画家 → n. 艺术 13. linking v．成为，开始变得 → 过去式 → 过去分词 14. vt.，vi.＆n.希望 → adj. 有希望的，有前途的 → adj. 绝望的 词汇语境练-句子 三、根据汉语或者首字母提示填空 1. My parents like （慢跑）in the park every morning． 2. （剪纸）has a long history（历史）in China. 3. The students are （用颜料涂）flowers and trees in the art class. 4. Walking after dinner every day helps me keep f . 5. Roddy often helps his mother lay the table and he sets a good e . 6. I often go (run) for half an hour after supper. 7. Does sport can help me (keep) healthy? 8. I like reading books and I learn a lot from (they). 9. The （科学家）all over the world are doing a lot of study on Mars（火星）. 10. There are a lot of （变化）in our city. It’s becoming better and better. 11. When we get to the middle of the forest, （不计其数的）bees come towards us. 12. Can you tell me what your （梦想）are, boys and girls？ 13. Mary is my t friend and she is always ready to help me. 14. The little babies often learn to speak by watching the people a them. 15. Doing sports every day is a good way for us to keep f . 16. You should （计划）for your English study if you want to learn it well. 17.We need to （设计）a poster for the coming National Day holiday. 18. （地理）is an interesting subject. It helps us learn a lot about the world. 19. The parents' （会议）will start at 4:30 p.m. this Sunday. Don’t be late． 20. Why don't you come and play （排球）with us in the playground？ 21. I make a lot of friends in this （俱乐部）.We have the same hobby. 22. To win（赢）the football match， all the m do their best. 23. My father cleans his car o a week so it looks as good as new. 24. The famous actor（演员）is the best for the r in this film. 25. That s like a good idea, but I don't think it will work. 26. Smartphones （成为）an important part in our lives. We use them a lot to do different things. 27. The new company（公司）is looking for workers with different （技能）. 28. Many students' （画作）will be on show in the school hall next week. 29. In the story of Journey to the West, Sun Wukong's life changes a lot after he meets his （师父）. 30. Look! The （模特）are showing us different beautiful clothes. 31. Qi Baishi is one of the greatest （画家）in our country. 32. （每个）spring，lots of birds travel a long way from the south to the north. 33. My friends hope I can （加入）them in their trip to Xinjiang. 四、单项选择 ( ) 1. --- Will you go to Guangzhou for your winter holiday? --- Maybe I will. I am it. A. worrying about B. thinking about C. talking about D. writing about ( ) 2. --- I think I can be the No. 1 football player in our school. --- In your , I think. Look! You are not strong at all. A. sports B. matches C. hobbies D. dreams ( ) 3. Mother's birthday is coming. What do you plan for her as a present? A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. to buying ( ) 4．--- Why not go out for dinner? My treat（招待）this time． --- . But I’m busy getting ready for the English test（考试）. A. Not so good B. Yes, please C. Sounds great D. Sorry, I can't ( ) 5. My brother studies very hard. He hopes in Nanjing University（大学）in the future. A. to study B. studying C. him to study D. he to study ( ) 6. ---How often do you clean your bedroom? --- . A. Once B. This Saturday C. Once a week D. For a week ( ) 7. --- What are you going to do this summer holiday? --- I plan Huahua, a 4-year-old lovely panda in Chengdu. A. see B. saw C. to see D. seeing ( ) 8. --- What's wrong with the computer, Tim? --- Sorry, Mum. I can't put it back together after I A. take apart it B. take it apart C. take off it D. take it off ( ) 9. Ms Lynn tells us to spend one hour reading every day. A. for all B. after all C.at all D.in all ( ) 10. --- I hope you to my birthday party. --- OK, we will. A. to come B. come C. comes D. coming ( ) 11. Mr Li drinks much coffee. , he won't feel tired in class. A. In the way B. On the way C. In this way D. By the way ( ) 12. ---Have you ever heard of Picasso? --- Of course. He is one of the greatest painting _____ who painted thousands of pictures in many different styles. A. sellers B. scientists C. masters D. models ( ) 13. ---My bike is broken. Can you help me ______ it, Dad? ---Sure. A. fix B. buy C. clean D. ride ( ) 14. ---Will you come and watch the film with us tonight? --- I'm glad to. But my mother makes me _____ clothes tonight. A. to wash B. washing C. wash D. to washing 词汇语境练-语篇 五、请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 A person patient skillful keep on at last It is time to say goodbye to my junior high school life. First of all, I'd like to say thanks to my dear teachers, for they always helped me with my schoolwork and treated me 1. _____. At the same time, my classmates and I were always taught to be honest and helpful 2. _____. Secondly, I want to thank my experienced basketball coach, Mr Li. I joined the basketball team when I was in Grade 7. My teammate John and I were always late for practice. He kindly reminded us to be on time. More importantly, I learned different kinds of basketball skills from him. Now, I have become one of the 3. _____ basketball players of our team. Certainly, I am also thankful that I have made so many good friends at school. To be frank, I have learned a lot from them. For example, they told me how to learn by myself. They also 4._____encouraging（鼓励）me to study harder and more effectively in order to get much better grades. 5._____, I must say thanks to my beloved father and mother. They have always been there. Without my parents' support, I would not be able to make it here now. Today is my fifteenth birthday. I want to do something special for them. Thank you, my junior high school life! B enjoy play hope be good at at weekends My son Lin Tao is 11 years old. He is a tall boy. He is a student at Yucai Middle School. He loves ping-pong and he 1. _____ it. He often plays ping-pong with his classmates after school. The training （训练） makes Lin Tao strong. After training, he 2. _____ watching ping-pong games on TV. I am a worker and I also play ping-pong. I play it because my son likes playing it and I want to be his partner (搭档). 3.______, I go to a ping-pong club with my son. There are many 4. _____ there. They are friendly. Sometimes, we play ping-pong with them. I think it is a good sport. It helps me feel good. In my eyes, my son plays better than me. I 5._____my son will play in the national team（国家队）in the future. 六、语法填空：请认真阅读下面短文,在设空处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know Grandpa Amu? He is good at 1. _____（use） wood to make a lot of things by hand. He always finishes his work 2. _____ any machine, or even nails or glue（钉子或胶水）. People call 3. _____（he） modern "Lu Ban"-a famous wood worker in the Warring States period. Grandpa Amu's real name is Wang Dewen. He is now over 60 years old and shares his house with his son's family in Guangxi. In his video posts, Grandpa Amu shows people how 4. _____ （build） an apple-like Lu Ban lock, a dragon boat and many different farm machines all 5._____（make）of wood. He also builds a wooden bridge to help local people cross the river and they don't need to travel far any more. Over 40 6. _____（thousand） people watch it online. Grandpa Amu makes lots of wooden toys for his grandson. In the past, Grandpa Amu learned woodworking skills to make more money for his poor family. His grandson is also 7. _____ （interest） in them. Now Grandpa Amu is happy to see him playing with those wooden 8._____ （work）. Grandpa Amu's whole family work full time on his videos. "We make the videos 9._____ we want to bring our culture（文化）to others and let Western people know skills of woodworking art from Chinese people hundreds of years ago," says his son. With his wonderful woodworking skills, Grandpa Amu shows the world 10. ______ old country in a modern way. $$Unit 2 Hobbies 词汇专项过关 目录 词汇基础练 词汇语境练-句子 词汇语境练-语篇 词汇基础练 一、汉译英 1. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2. paper-cutting n.剪纸 3. fit adj.健康的 4. around prep.围绕，环绕adv.到处，向各处 5. change vt．使不同vi.＆n.改变，变化 6. museum n.博物馆 7. thing n．东西 8. club n.社团，俱乐部 9. member n.成员 10. geography n．地理（学） 11. p.m. abbr.下午 12. volleyball n.排球运动 13. each det.，pron.＆ adv.每个，各自 14. once adv.一次 15. join vt．＆vi．加入；与···一道去 16. meeting n.集合，会面；会议 17. sound linking v.听起来好像 18. role n.角色 19. model n.模范，典型；模特儿 20. master n.能手，擅长···者；大师，师父 21. work n.作品，著作 22. future n.未来 二、短语 1. 2. all kinds of 各种各样的 3. learn a lot from.从……中学到很多 4. go swimming 去游泳 5. keep fit保持健康 6. at weekends在周末 7. watch football matches 观看足球比赛 8. go for a walk 去散步 9. fly a kite 放风筝 10. know so much about art 对艺术了解很多 11. take apart 拆卸，拆开（机器等） 12. come true实现,成为现实 13. one of my new friends 我的一个新朋友 14. a fan of science 一个科学迷 15. in his free time在他空闲的时候 16. on the internet在互联网上 17. in this way用这种方式 18. in (the) future在未来 19. at most至多 20. once a week一周一次 21. at the meeting 在会上 22. master of Chinese painting一位国画大师 23. works of art 艺术作品 二、词汇拓展（单词变形） 1. jog vi．慢跑，慢步长跑（尤指锻炼）n．慢跑 → jogging 现在分词 2. paint vi.＆vt.用颜料画；在…上刷油漆n．绘画颜料；油漆 → painting n.画作 3. life n.个人生活；生命 → 复数 lives 4. fix vt.修理；安装 → fixed adj. 固定的 5. endless adj．无穷无尽的，不计其数的 → end n.末端；v. 结束 6. scientist n.科学家 → science n. 科学 7. dream n.梦想；梦 → dreamed/ dreamt 过去式 → dreamed/ dreamt 过去分词 8. true adj.真正的，实质的；确实的 → truly adv. → truth n. 9. plan vt.＆n.打算；计划 → planning 现在分词 → planned 过去式/过去分词 10. design vt.＆n.设计 → designer n.设计师 11. skill n.技能；技艺 → skilled/ skillful adj. 熟练的 12. artist n.艺术家，（尤指）画家 → art n. 艺术 13. become linking v．成为，开始变得 → became 过去式 → become 过去分词 14. hope vt.，vi.＆n.希望 → hopeful adj. 有希望的，有前途的 → hopeless adj. 绝望的 词汇语境练-句子 三、根据汉语或者首字母提示填空 1. My parents like （慢跑）in the park every morning． 2. （剪纸）has a long history（历史）in China. 3. The students are （用颜料涂）flowers and trees in the art class. 4. Walking after dinner every day helps me keep f . 5. Roddy often helps his mother lay the table and he sets a good e . 6. I often go (run) for half an hour after supper. 7. Does sport can help me (keep) healthy? 8. I like reading books and I learn a lot from (they). 9. The （科学家）all over the world are doing a lot of study on Mars（火星）. 10. There are a lot of （变化）in our city. It’s becoming better and better. 11. When we get to the middle of the forest, （不计其数的）bees come towards us. 12. Can you tell me what your （梦想）are, boys and girls？ 13. Mary is my t friend and she is always ready to help me. 14. The little babies often learn to speak by watching the people a them. 15. Doing sports every day is a good way for us to keep f . 16. You should （计划）for your English study if you want to learn it well. 17.We need to （设计）a poster for the coming National Day holiday. 18. （地理）is an interesting subject. It helps us learn a lot about the world. 19. The parents' （会议）will start at 4:30 p.m. this Sunday. Don’t be late． 20. Why don't you come and play （排球）with us in the playground？ 21. I make a lot of friends in this （俱乐部）.We have the same hobby. 22. To win（赢）the football match， all the m do their best. 23. My father cleans his car o a week so it looks as good as new. 24. The famous actor（演员）is the best for the r in this film. 25. That s like a good idea, but I don't think it will work. 26. Smartphones （成为）an important part in our lives. We use them a lot to do different things. 27. The new company（公司）is looking for workers with different （技能）. 28. Many students' （画作）will be on show in the school hall next week. 29. In the story of Journey to the West, Sun Wukong's life changes a lot after he meets his （师父）. 30. Look! The （模特）are showing us different beautiful clothes. 31. Qi Baishi is one of the greatest （画家）in our country. 32. （每个）spring，lots of birds travel a long way from the south to the north. 33. My friends hope I can （加入）them in their trip to Xinjiang. 【答案】 1. jogging 2. Paper-cutting 3. painting 4. fit 5. example 6. running 7. (to) keep 8. them 9. scientists 10. changes 11. endless 12. dreams 13. true 14. around 15. fit 16. plan 17. design 18. Geography 19. meeting 20. volleyball 21.club 22. members 23. once 24. role 25. sounds 26. become 27. skills 28. paintings 29. master 30. models 31. artists 32. Each/Every 33. join 四、单项选择 ( ) 1. --- Will you go to Guangzhou for your winter holiday? --- Maybe I will. I am it. A. worrying about B. thinking about C. talking about D. writing about 【答案】B 【详解】句意:一-你寒假会去广州吗?-也许我会的。我正在考虑这件事。 考查动词短语。worrying about担心;thinking about考虑;talking about谈论;writing about写......的事。根据“Maybe I will.”可知，应该还在考虑。故选B。 ( ) 2. --- I think I can be the No. 1 football player in our school. --- In your , I think. Look! You are not strong at all. A. sports B. matches C. hobbies D. dreams 【答案】D 【详解】句意:---我想我能成为中国第一的足球运动员。---我认为这只是在你的梦想中吧。看!你一点也不强壮。 考查名词词义辨析。sports运动;matches比赛;hobbies爱好;dreams梦里，梦想。根据“Look! You are not strong at all."可知，认为是不可能实现的，应该是in your dream“在你的梦里吧”。故选D。 ( ) 3. Mother's birthday is coming. What do you plan for her as a present? A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. to buying 【答案】B 【解析】句意：妈妈的生日即将到来，你打算给她买什么做做生日礼物。本题考查 plan to do sth, 故选择B。 ( ) 4．--- Why not go out for dinner? My treat（招待）this time． --- . But I’m busy getting ready for the English test（考试）. A. Not so good B. Yes, please C. Sounds great D. Sorry, I can't 【答案】C 【详解】句意:---为什么不出去吃晚饭呢?这次我请。---听起来不错，但我正忙于准备考试。 考查情景交际。Yes, please好的，请吧;Not so good没有那么好;Sounds great.听起来太棒了;In your dreams.想得美。根据“But I’m busy getting ready for the test.”可知，此处回应对方邀请，表示自己不能去，用“Sounds great.”表示“听起来不错”，然后用“But I’m busy getting ready for the test.(我正忙于考试)”来委婉的拒绝对方，故选C。 ( ) 5. My brother studies very hard. He hopes in Nanjing University（大学）in the future. A. to study B. studying C. him to study D. he to study 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我的哥哥学习非常努力。他希望将来去南京大学学习。 考查动词短语。hope to do sth“希望做某事”，此处希望他自己去上大学，而不是别人，故选A。 ( ) 6. ---How often do you clean your bedroom? --- . A. Once B. This Saturday C. Once a week D. For a week 【答案】B 【详解】句意:---你多久打扫一次卧室? --- 一周一次。 考查特殊疑问句。This Sunday这个周日;Once a week一周一次;Once一次;For a week一周。根据“How often do you clean your bedroom?”可知，此处对频率提问，意为“多久一次”。故选B。 ( ) 7. --- What are you going to do this summer holiday? --- I plan Huahua, a 4-year-old lovely panda in Chengdu. A. see B. saw C. to see D. seeing 【答案】C 【详解】句意:---今年暑假你打算做什么? ---我计划去看花花，在成都的一只四岁的可爱熊猫。 考查非谓语动词。“plan to do sth.”表示“计划去做某事”，因此此处应用动词不定式“to see”，作宾语。故选C。 ( ) 8. --- What's wrong with the computer, Tim? --- Sorry, Mum. I can't put it back together after I A. take apart it B. take it apart C. take off it D. take it off 【答案】B 【详解]句意:---Tim，这台电脑怎么了? --- 对不起，妈妈。我把它拆开后就装不回去了。 考查动词短语。take apart拆开;take off脱下，起飞。根据“What’s wrong...together after I...”可知，此处应是在说拆开电脑后装不回去了，take apart符合句意。it在句中作宾语，语序应为“take+宾语+apart”。故填B。 ( ) 9. Ms Lynn tells us to spend one hour reading every day. A. for all B. after all C.at all D.in all 【答案】D 【详解】句意:Lynn女士让我们每天花费总计一小时来阅读。 考查介词短语。for all尽管;after all毕竟;at all根本;in all总计。根据“spend one hour...”可知此处表示总计一小时，应用“in all”。故选D。 ( ) 10. --- I hope you to my birthday party. --- OK, we will. A. to come B. come C. comes D. coming 【答案】B 【详解】句意: --- 我希望你来我的生日聚会。--- 好，我会的。 考查宾语从句。没有hope sb to do sth的用法，排除A项; 分析句子，“I hope”后应为省略that的宾语从句，因此此空缺少谓语动词，从句时态为一般现在时，主语“you”为第二人称，动词用原形“come”即可。故选B。 ( ) 11. Mr Li drinks much coffee. , he won't feel tired in class. A. In the way B. On the way C. In this way D. By the way 【答案】C 【详解】句意:李先生喝很多咖啡。用这种方式，他在课堂上就不会觉得累了。 考查介词短语。In the way挡路;On the way在路上;In this way用这种方式;By the way顺便说一下。根据“he won’t feel tired in class”可知，他用喝咖啡的方式缓解疲劳。故选C。 ( ) 12. ---Have you ever heard of Picasso? --- Of course. He is one of the greatest painting _____ who painted thousands of pictures in many different styles. A. sellers B. scientists C. masters D. models 【答案】C 【详解】句意: ---你听说过毕加索吗? ---当然。他是最伟大的绘画大师之一，画了成千上万幅不同风格的画。 考查名词辨析。sellers销售;scientists科学家;masters大师;models模型。根据“He is the greatest painting...who painted thousands of pictures in many different styles.”可知，毕加索是绘画大师，故选C。 ( ) 13. ---My bike is broken. Can you help me ______ it, Dad? ---Sure. A. fix B. buy C. clean D. ride 【答案】A 【详解】句意: --- 我的自行车坏了。爸爸，你能帮我修一下吗? ---当然可以。 考查动词辨析。fix修;buy买;clean清理;ride骑。根据“My bike is broken”可知，自行车坏了，应是要求修一下，故选A。 ( ) 14. ---Will you come and watch the film with us tonight? --- I'm glad to. But my mother makes me _____ clothes tonight. A. to wash B. washing C. wash D. to washing 【答案】C 【详解】句意: ---你今晚来和我们一起看电影吗? ---我想去。但是我妈妈让我今晚洗衣服。 考查非谓语动词。make sb do sth“让某人做某事”，省略to的动词不定式作宾补，故选C。 词汇语境练-语篇 五、请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 A person patient skillful keep on at last It is time to say goodbye to my junior high school life. First of all, I'd like to say thanks to my dear teachers, for they always helped me with my schoolwork and treated me 1. _____. At the same time, my classmates and I were always taught to be honest and helpful 2. _____. Secondly, I want to thank my experienced basketball coach, Mr Li. I joined the basketball team when I was in Grade 7. My teammate John and I were always late for practice. He kindly reminded us to be on time. More importantly, I learned different kinds of basketball skills from him. Now, I have become one of the 3. _____ basketball players of our team. Certainly, I am also thankful that I have made so many good friends at school. To be frank, I have learned a lot from them. For example, they told me how to learn by myself. They also 4._____encouraging（鼓励）me to study harder and more effectively in order to get much better grades. 5._____, I must say thanks to my beloved father and mother. They have always been there. Without my parents' support, I would not be able to make it here now. Today is my fifteenth birthday. I want to do something special for them. Thank you, my junior high school life! 【答案】1. patiently 2. persons 3. most skillful 4. kept on 5. At last 【导语】本文是作者初中毕业前的一篇演讲稿，作者在文章中表达了对老师、同学和父母的感谢之情。 【小题1】句意:首先，我要感谢我亲爱的老师，因为他们总是帮助我完成学业，耐心地对待我。treat为动词，此处应用副词修饰。根据“I’d like to say thanks to my dear teachers”可知，要感激老师，说明老师很耐心地对待我，可用备选词patient的副词patiently来修饰。故填patiently. 【小题2】句意:同时，我的同学和我被教育要做诚实的和乐于助人的人。根据“my classmates and I were always taught to...”可知，是要成为诚实的和乐于助人的人，主语是my classmates and I，是复数，可用备选词person“人”的复数形式。故填persons。 【小题3】句意:现在，我已经变成了我们队伍最有技巧的篮球运动员之一。考查句型“one of adj.最高级”，可用备选词skillful的最高级，表示篮球技巧很好。故填most skillful。 【小题4】句意:为了取得更好的成绩，他们也坚持鼓励我更努力学习和更有效率。根据“For example, they told me...”可知，是表示同学对作者的帮助，且是一般过去时，备选词“keep on doing”符合语境。故填kept on。 【小题5】句意:最后，我必须和我挚爱的爸爸妈妈说谢谢。根据“...I must say thanks to my beloved father and mother.”可知，这里修饰整个句子，可用备选词at last“最后”。故填At last。 B enjoy play hope be good at at weekends My son Lin Tao is 11 years old. He is a tall boy. He is a student at Yucai Middle School. He loves ping-pong and he 1. _____ it. He often plays ping-pong with his classmates after school. The training （训练） makes Lin Tao strong. After training, he 2. _____ watching ping-pong games on TV. I am a worker and I also play ping-pong. I play it because my son likes playing it and I want to be his partner（搭档）. 3.______, I go to a ping-pong club with my son. There are many 4. _____ there. They are friendly. Sometimes, we play ping-pong with them. I think it is a good sport. It helps me feel good. In my eyes, my son plays better than me. I 5._____my son will play in the national team（国家队）in the future. 【答案】1. is good at 2. enjoys 3. At weekends 4. players 5. hope 【导语】本文简短介绍了林涛对乒乓球的热爱、训练以及他父亲对他的期望，希望他能进入国家队。 【小题1】句意:他喜欢乒乓球，而且很擅长。根据“He loves ping-pong and he ... it."及备选词可知，他很擅长乒乓球，be good at“擅长”符合，主语是he，be动词用is。故填is good at。 【小题2】句意:训练结束后，他喜欢在电视上看乒乓球比赛。根据“he ... watching ping-pong games on TV.”及备选词可知，喜欢在电视上看乒乓球比赛，enjoy“喜欢”符合，主语是he，谓语动词用三单。故填enjoys。 【小题3】句意:周末，我和儿子去乒乓球俱乐部。根据“I go to a ping-pong club with my son.”及备选词可知，是在周末和儿子去乒乓球俱乐部，at weekends“在周末”符合。故填At weekends。 【小题4】句意:那里有很多运动员。根据“There are many ... there.”及备选词可知，俱乐部有很多乒乓球运动员，player“运动员”符合，many后跟名词复数。故填players。 【小题5】句意:我希望我的儿子将来能在国家队打乒乓球。根据“I ... my son will play in the national team (国家队) in the future.”及备选词可知，希望儿子能加入国家队，hope“希望”符合，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故填hope。 六、语法填空：请认真阅读下面短文,在设空处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know Grandpa Amu? He is good at 1. _____（use） wood to make a lot of things by hand. He always finishes his work 2. _____ any machine, or even nails or glue（钉子或胶水）. People call 3. _____（he） modern "Lu Ban"-a famous wood worker in the Warring States period. Grandpa Amu's real name is Wang Dewen. He is now over 60 years old and shares his house with his son's family in Guangxi. In his video posts, Grandpa Amu shows people how 4. _____ （build） an apple-like Lu Ban lock, a dragon boat and many different farm machines all 5._____（make）of wood. He also builds a wooden bridge to help local people cross the river and they don't need to travel far any more. Over 40 6. _____（thousand） people watch it online. Grandpa Amu makes lots of wooden toys for his grandson. In the past, Grandpa Amu learned woodworking skills to make more money for his poor family. His grandson is also 7. _____ （interest） in them. Now Grandpa Amu is happy to see him playing with those wooden 8._____ （work）. Grandpa Amu's whole family work full time on his videos. "We make the videos 9._____ we want to bring our culture（文化）to others and let Western people know skills of woodworking art from Chinese people hundreds of years ago," says his son. With his wonderful woodworking skills, Grandpa Amu shows the world 10. ______ old country in a modern way. 【答案】1. using 2. without 3. him 4. to build 5. made 6. thousand 7. interested 8. works 9. because 10. an 【导语】本文介绍了擅长制作木制品的“阿木爷爷”。 【小题1】句意:他擅长用木头手工做很多东西。be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”，此处用动名词作宾语。故填using。 【小题2】句意:他总是不用任何机器，甚至钉子或胶水就完成了他的工作。根据“He always finishes his work ... any machine, or even nails or glue (钉子或胶水).”可知，不用任何机器就完成了工作，without“没有”符合。故填without. 【小题3】句意:人们称他为现代的“鲁班”一一战国时期的一位著名木匠。此处作动词call的宾语，应该用宾格him。故填him。 【小题4】句意:在阿木爷爷阿木的视频中，他向人们展示了如何制作一个像苹果一样的鲁班锁、一艘龙舟和许多不同的木制农具。此处为“疑问词how+动词不定式”作宾语。故填to build. 【小题5】句意:在阿木爷爷阿木的视频中，他向人们展示了如何制作一个像苹果一样的鲁班锁、一艘龙舟和许多不同的木制农具。made of wood表示“由木头制成”。故填made。 【小题6】句意:超过四万人在线观看。thousand是数词，表示“千”。在此句中，thousand与前面的数字40连用，表示“四万”。由于thousand前有具体数字修饰，因此不需要加s。故填thousand. 【小题7】句意:他的孙子也对它们感兴趣。be interested in sth是固定短语，表示“对某事感兴趣”。故填interested。 【小题8】句意:现在阿木爷爷很高兴看到他玩那些木制作品。work“作品”，名词;由于前面有those修饰，因此需要用复数形式。故填works. 【小题9】句意:我们制作这些视频，因为我们想把我们的文化带给别人，并让西方人了解数百年前中国人的木工艺术技巧。根据“we want to bring our culture (文化) to others and let Western people know skills of woodworking art from Chinese people hundreds of years ago”可知，此处解释了制作这些视频的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【小题10】句意:凭借他精湛的木工技艺，阿木爷爷以现代的方式向世界展示了这个古老的国家。此处泛指一个古老的国家，old是以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 $$