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24('932763<595498-
见此图标眼即刻扫码 分层训练 助力学习进阶
专项三 阅读组合
学升
能径XLEEHENG
组合一
A
My name is Jenny. I want to be a teacher because my mother is a
teacher. She always makes her classes interesting and she is nice
to her students. So they like her very much.I'm proud of my mother.
She sets a good example for me.Besides,as a patient person, I think
I will be good with my kids.
I'm John. I really want to be a scientist. Science is great and I'm
interested in it. When I grow up,I want to discover many useful
things to help people.I must study hard to make it possible.
Hi! I'm Helen.Becoming a doctor is my dream.As we all know,
doctors can be heroes. They change the lives of their patients and
give them hope to live on.Every time I go to see a doctor and see
a smile on the doctor's face, I feel really warm.
I'm Frank.Ihave a dream—to be a soldier.My cousin is a soldier.
He looks cool and I think he is a real man.So I want to be a person
like him.Soldiers are brave. When our country is in trouble, they are
always there to help.I want to be one of them and serve our country.
根据以上内容,选择正确答案。
( )1.Jenny wants to work in_____
A.a museum B.a school C.a hospital D.a shop
( )2.John is interested in____.
A. science B.maths C.English D.computer
( )3. Helen feels_____whenever she sees the doctor's smile in
the hospital.
A.nervousB.bored C.excitedD.warm
( )4.Frank wants to be a soldier_____
A.to be a tall man B.to help sick people
C. to serve the country D.to set a good example
( )5.The four children are talking about their____
A. heroes B.patients
C.experiences D.dreams
B新素材
In the future, technology is advancing at an astonishing(惊人的)
speed, which will bring about huge changes in our lives.
One of the most remarkable advances is in artificial intelligence.
Smart robots will become common in every household. They can handle
various household chores, take care of the elderly and children,and even
provide companionship. In the medical field, AI-assisted diagnosis(诊
断)systems will be able to detect diseases with higher accuracy and offer
more personalized treatment plans.
The development of virtual reality(VR)and augmented reality(AR)
technologies will also transform our daily lives. We can use VR to travel to
any place in the world without leaving home or experience historical events
as if we were there. AR will be widely used in education,enabling
students to learn in more vivid and interactive ways.
Moreover, the Internet of Things will connect all kinds of devices,
making our homes and cities smarter. For example,smart homes can
automatically adjust the temperature, lighting,and security settings
according to our preferences. In smart cities, traffic jam will be alleviated
(减轻)through intelligent transportation systems.
However,with the rapid development of technology, there will also
be some challenges. For instance, the widespread use of automation may
lead to job losses in some industries. Therefore,it is crucial for us to
master science and technology from now on to better adapt to the future
and make the most of the opportunities brought by technological progress.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
( )1.What is one of the most remarkable advances in the future?
A.The development of transportation.
B.The improvement of education.
C. The progress in artificial intelligence.
D.The change of social structure.
( )2.How will smart robots help in the future?
A.They will only do heavy work.
B.They will handle all human tasks.
C. They can take care of household chores and offer companionship.
D.They willreplace humans in allfields.
( )3.What can VR technology enable us to do?
A.Travel around the world physically.
B. Experience historical events vividly.
C. Change the past events.
D.Create a new world. 眼即刻扫码
◎AI伴学老师
◎知识巩固
◎核心突破
◎要点全览
( )4.What is the challenge brought by the rapid development of
technology?
A. The decrease in people's creativity.
B. The breakdown of the Internet of Things.
C.The increase in environmental pollution.
D. The job losses in some industries.
( )5.Why is it important for us to master science and technology now?
A.To make more money.
B.To become famous.
C.To better adapt to the future and seize opportunities.
D.To compete with others.
C
We all know the sun is important. It gives sunshine to plants,
animals and people on earth. But how does the sun do that?
It's the sun's energy that makes life on our planet possible.
Energy from the sun is called solar energy. Solar energy makes us
feel hot when we sit in the sun. People have used solar energy for many
years. They built houses with windows so that the sunlight could get inside
and make them warm.
We can also turm the solar energy into electricity. It has something to
do with solar panels(太阳能电池板). Solar panels collect energy from
sunlight to make electricity.
But what happens when it is cloudy or rainy? Solar panels cannot
collect energy from sunlight in cloudy weather. But it doesn't mean we can
only use solar energy on bright sunny days. Solar panels can have batteries
(电池)in them to keep electricity for a rainy day. We can use the kept
electricity at night or on cloudy days. The sun gives off more energy than
people use now. So we should try our best to find more good ways to use it
in our life.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
( )1.The sun's energy makes life on our planet possible.
( )2.Energy from the sun is called solar energy which can also
produce electricity.
( )3.People have just begun to use solar energy recently.
( )4.Solar panels collect energy from moonlight to make electricity.
( )5.Solar panels can have batteries in them to keep electricity for
rainy or cloudy days.
① 英语RJ八年级上册3 第 41 页
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见此图标眼即刻扫码分层训练 助力学习进阶
D
If you have planned a trip during the summer holiday,certainly you
will want to share some photos on WeChat. 1._______Don't worry!
Here are some tips you can follow to take wonderful photos.
Turn back and smile.
While on the road, the moment you turn back with a smile is the
most impressive. Just walk away from the camera and do a turn-back for
the most natural effect. You can also pretend(假装)to hear your name
called, turn back,and run your fingers through long hair.2._____
Look away from the camera.
There are many ways for you to avoid looking at the camera.
3._____Looking down into the distance or looking out of the window
is a good option(选择).If there is nothing to see,you can also choose to
close your eyes and enjoy this moment of quietness.
4.____
Are you a little shy when facing the camera? Taking a back view
photo is a good choice, which can leave room for imagination and bring a
different feeling as well.
Take a seat.
5._____If there are good places to sit down,please do it!You
can pose in a variety of positions with your arms and legs.
Taking the perfect photo takes time and practice. If you follow these
simple tricks above,your photos will start coming out beautifully! Do not
hesitate to go out with your friends and take more photos.
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处,使短文
内容完整、通顺,每个选项只能用一次,其中有一个选项是多余的。
A.Take a back view photo.
B.Not every photo needs to have you stand.
C. This is a fantastic way to increase your beauty.
D.But what if the photos are not as pretty as you expected?
E.Go to some interesting places to take photos.
F.For example, you can look into the sky and let the camera catch your
side face.
E
1._______As we all know,different countries have different table
manners. Today, I'd like to introduce something about Chinese table
manners. It's very necessary to learn table manners in China. In China,
there are many table manners. For instance,you are not supposed to eat
with knives and forks. Chinese usually use chopsticks instead. We are not
supposed to stick our chopsticks into our food. But we are supposed to
pick up our bowl to eat. We are supposed to let the old start eating first.
We are allowed to talk at the table. However,you can't talk too loud and
laugh too crazily. In fact, in China, table manners are not so serious. So
you don't need to worry about them so much.
2._____True friendship has nothing to do with fame, power or
money. True friends would often watch you silently far away when you are
influential(有影响力的)but come to you whenever you need their help.
You're not his or her stepping-stone to success, but are his or her crutch
(依靠)to live through difficulties.
3.___As space science develops,man has learned more and
more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While
working in space,spacemen are facing danger as well as success.
4._______Here are some tips on how to talk with your parents. Try
to start your talk with something fun. This will make talking easier. For
example,ask your parents questions about their day. How's work? They
love this!
5._____Willit matter if you don't take your breakfast? The
results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work
better. If a student has fruit,eggs, bread and milk before going to school,
he or she will learn more quickly in class.
(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项
是多余的。
A. The importance of breakfast
B. Talk with your parents
C. Table manners in China
D. The meaning of true friends
E.Danger and success in space
F.The importance of exercise
(b)根据短文内容,补全下面的语段,每空一词。
The Chinese usually use 6._____to eat instead of knives and
forks. 7.______friends would come to you whenever you need their
help. Space is not only 8._____but also dangerous. Talking about
something 9._______is a good way of beginning a talk with parents.
Having fruit,eggs, bread and milk before going to school can help
students learn more 10.______in class.
F
Hi!My name is Wang Ling. I have two new friends at school, Becky
and Betty. They are sisters from Australia. They often do things together,
but they have different hobbies.
Becky is 12 years old. She is in Grade Seven. She likes music very
much. She wants to be a musician when she grows up. So she practises
singing every evening. She is also interested in collecting photos of stars.
She has photos of Jay Chou, Taylor Swift,Zhang Liangying and many
other stars.
Betty is 13 years old. She is in Grade Eight. She enjoys sports. She
likes hiking,swimming and tennis. Every Friday afternoon, we play
tennis. And on Saturdays, she usually goes hiking with me. On Sundays,
she and Becky often go swimming in their pool.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1.What grade is Becky in?
2.What does Becky want to be?
3. How old is Betty?
4. When does Betty play tennis?
5. Who does Betty go swimming with?
① 英语RJ八年级 上册3 第 42 页
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1020)(05 )3H0)/02-
见此图标眼即刻扫码 分层训练 助力学习进阶
组合二
A
Time Period Family Activities
Mr Smith got up early and made breakfast(fried
eggs,made toast, brewed coffee).Mrs Smith helped set
the table. Lily washed the fruit and Tom poured the
Morning orange juice. After breakfast, the whole family cleaned
the house together.Mr Smith vacuumed(用吸尘器清
扫)the living room. Mrs Smith wiped the furniture. Lily
swept the bedroom floors. Tom took out the rubbish.
Mrs Smith cut the fabric(布)into different shapes.
Afternoon Lily and Tom helped sew(缝)the fabric pieces. Mr Smith
gave suggestions on the design. The family finished making
the family quilt together.
The whole family sat on the sofa, covered with the
Evening new quilt,and watched an old-fashioned movie together.
根据以上内容,选择正确答案。
( )1.What did Mr Smith do first in the morning?
A.He vacuumed the living room.
B.He made breakfast for the family.
C.He cut the fabric for the quilt.
D. He watched an old-fashioned movie.
( )2.Who helped set the table in the morning?
A.Mr Smith. B.Lily.
C.Mrs Smith. D.Tom.
( )3.What was the family's main activity in the afternoon?
A.Cleaning the house. B.Making a family quilt.
C. Washing fruit. D.Pouring orange juice.
( )4.What did the family do while watching the movie in the evening?
A.They ate popcorn.
B. They played cards.
C.They were covered with the new quilt.
D.They discussed the design of the quilt.
( )5.Which of the following is TRUE about Tom?
A.He sewed the fabric pieces in the morning.
B.He vacuumed the living room after breakfast.
C. He took out the rubbish in the afternoon.
D.He poured the orange juice in the morning.
B
Mooncakes are not just a food—they are a symbol of
family bonds and cultural heritage associated with the
Mid-Autumn Festival. They are round in shape,
symbolizing completeness and unity. Making mooncakes is an art form that
has been passed down through generations.
The traditional mooncake filling is made from egg yolks(蛋黄),and
sugar is often added for richness. Modern variations include fillings made
from ice cream,chocolate,or even durian(榴梃). The dough is usually
made from wheat flour, but some recipes use riceflour or other ingredients
to create different textures.
The process of making mooncakes involves many steps, from
preparing the ingredients to shaping, baking,and decorating. Each step
requires are and skill to ensure the final product is both beautiful and
delicious. During the Mid-Autumn Festival,families get together to share
mooncakes and appreciate the full moon. It's a time for reflection and
expressing gratitude for the harvest.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
( )1.What do mooncakes symbolize?
A.Happiness and health. B.Completeness and unity.
C.Wealth and success. D.Love and friendship.
( )2.What is the traditional filling of mooncakes made from?
A.Ice cream. B.Chocolate.
C.Egg yolks. D.Durian.
( )3.What kind of flour is usually used to make mooncake dough?
A.Rice flour. B.Corn flour.
C. Wheat flour. D. Soybean flour.
( )4.Which of the following is NOT a step in making mooncakes?
A.Preparing the ingredients.
B.Boiling the dough.
C.Shaping the mooncakes.
D.Baking and decorating.
① 英语RJ八年级上册3 第 43 页
( )5.What do families do during the Mid-Autumn Festival according
to the passage?
A.They eat mooncakes together.
B. They give mooncakes to friends.
C.They sell mooncakes.
D. They only eat mooncakes.
C
Dale was a young boy who had a talent for running. He was always
trying to find someone to compete with. He was thirsty for success. For
him, winning was everything. One day,two young boys accepted his
challenge. A large crowd of students got together to watch. Dale's PE
teacher Mr Smith was also among them. The race began. With strength
and power,Dale won without any difficulty. The crowd cheered loudly.
Dale felt proud and excited. However,Mr Smith kept quiet.
“Another race,another race!”shouted Dale. Mr Smith stepped
forward and asked him to have a group competition. There should be a boy
and a girl in each group,but the right leg of the girl and the left leg of the
boy should be tied together. The race started and Dale tried his best to run
fast. Unluckily, both Dale and the girl in his group fell down because the
girl was not as fast as him. The crowd went silent.
Dale lay on the ground, looking at other groups passing by. The girl
cried sadly. Dale helped the girl to stand up and said,“Cheer up!We
may lose the race but we shouldn't give up!Let's work together to finish
the race!”As they continued running to the finishing line, the crowd
cheered loudly. Mr Smith smiled too. Though Dale's group didn't win the
race,Dale was happy because he leamed a lot from it.
We need competitions in life. But being a real winner doesn't always
mean being the first. It also means never giving up even if there is no hope
to be the first.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
( )1.Dale was a good runner and he was easy to get thirsty.
( )2.Mr Smith kept quiet when Dale won the first race that day.
( )3.In the second race, the girl's left leg and the boy's right leg
were tied together.
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见此图标眼即刻扫码 分层训练 助力学习进阶
( )4.The crowd cheered loudly as Dale's group went on running to
the finishing line.
( )5.Dale's group lost the race, but Dale was happy because he
learned a lot from it.
D
Whenever you are invited to a western family for dinner, to know
some knowledge of western manners is very important.1._____
First, be on time. To be a polite guest, be sure to get there on time.
Being late as well as being too early is impolite. If you can't get there on
time,make a call as early as possible.
2._____People in different countries have different ways of
greeting each other. In Britain and the United States,people are supposed
to shake hands when they meet for the first time. For friends, they may
choose a hug. In France, greeting with a kiss is very common.
Third, mind table manners. When having dinner, you should behave
properly. For example, putting your spoon in the soup bowl is considered
impolite. 3.______Be careful not to make much noise when cutting
things with your knife.
Fourth, keep a proper talking distance. Generally, one metre
between each other is perfect in Britain. 4.______People will feel
uncomfortable when they are too close to each other or too far from each
other.
5._____Some flowers or a bottle of wine is enough. If there are
children,some chocolate will be nice.
As the saying goes,“When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”It's
just the key to being a polite guest abroad.
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处,使短文
内容完整、通顺,每个选项只能用一次,其中有一个选项是多余的。
A.Second, choose proper greeting manners.
B.Never go to a party too early or too late.
C. However, half a metre is OK in the United States.
D.Last, prepare a small gift.
E.And don't try to talk with your mouth full.
F.Here are five useful tips for you.
E
Studying makes you tired. How to deal with the worries and relax?
Here is some advice which may add happiness to your life.
1._____Weekends are timefor a rest. After a week's hard work,
weekends are best time for you to relax. Having a nice sleep is a good
idea, because a good sleep makes sure of your study.
2._____If you feel sad, don't try to hide your feelings. Crying
out may help reduce your sadness.
3.______You can write down all that you want to say. That's a
great way to think about and remember life.You can do it on paper or on
computers.
4.____It's not a good idea for a kid to lose weight. So you don't
need to eat less food. When you feel upset, enjoy a big meal. Eating
delicious food will make you feel good.
5._____Having a get-together is great fun. Going out with
friends for a trip willmake you happy. And it will also bring you a good
sleep.
(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项
是多余的。
A.Eating delicious food
B.Resting well at weekends
C.Joining in activities
D. Taking medicine
E. Keeping diaries
F.Crying out
(b)根据短文内容,补全下面的图表,每空一词。
The ways of 6._____with worries and relaxing
Have a nice sleep after a 7._______hard work.
Don't 8._____your feelings. Cry out when you feel sad.
Keep diaries on paper or on 9._____.
10._____a big meal when you feel upset.
Having a get-together is great fun.
F
You may think there is only sand in the desert of the world, but it is
not true. In the desert,as we know,there is a little rain, but it is not
enough for most plants. Sill we can see some plants live in the desert.
There is water in some places in the desert. We call these places
oases.In the oases, there are villages and towns. People grow all kinds of
crops in the fields there.
People also live outside the oases. They have camels, sheep and
other animals. These animals live on the desert plants and do not need
much water.
The animals are useful to the desert people in many ways. They eat
the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use the camels for
carrying water,food, tents and something else.
The desert people have to keep moving from place to place. They
must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. When there is
no more food for their animals, they move to another place. The desert
people are friendly. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the
people in trouble and give them food and water.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1.Is there only sand in the desert of the world?
2. What do people call the places with water in the desert?
3. What do people use for carrying water,food, tents or anything else?
4. When do the desert people move to another place?
5.How are the desert people?
① 英语RJ八年级上册3 第 44 页
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全程时习测试卷·英语RJ八年级 上册3 ①
5.A [解析]根据“During the Mid-Autumn Festival,families
get together to share mooncakes and appreciate the full moon”
可知在中秋节家人们会聚在一起分享月饼、赏月,A选项
符合题意,故选A。
C
[语篇导读] 本文讲述了Dale从一味追求比赛胜利到明白
坚持到底的精神比输赢更重要的成长故事。
1-5 FTFTT
D
[语篇导读] 本文介绍了当被西方家庭邀请共进晚餐时应
遵守的礼仪。
1-5 FAECD
E
[语篇导读] 本文给出了几点处理焦虑、放松和增加快乐的
建议。
1-5 BFEAC
6.dealing 7.week’s 8.hide 9.computers 10.Enjoy/Eat
F
[语篇导读] 本文讲述了人类是如何利用沙漠中的绿洲、动
物,并依靠自身的努力在沙漠中生存下来的。
1.No(,there isn't).
2.Oases.
3.The camels.
4.When there is no more food for their animals.
5.They are friendly./Friendly.
期末过关检测卷(一)
一、语言知识运用
I.1-5 CACAB
Ⅱ.[语篇导读] 本对话介绍了制作水果沙拉需要哪些食材。
6-10 CABEF
Ⅲ.[语篇导读] 本对话谈论了两人对做家务的看法。
11.What/How about you
12.I think it helps me relax
13.You are right
14. What can I do
15. I'l have a try
IV.[语篇导读] 本文讲述了作者经常出差,而且喜欢结交
朋友,一次在伦敦与一名司机成了朋友。
16-20 BACBC 21-25 BCBCA
V.[语篇导读] 本文讲述了Sam在绘画比赛中落败后感到
不开心,但他后来以绘画的方式向获胜的朋友Bob表示
祝贺,认识到友谊远比赢得比赛更重要。
26-30 AKDLI 31-35 HEBJF
二、阅读理解
VI.
A
[语篇导读] 本文分别对中西方家庭进行了介绍。
36-40 CBBCC
B
[语篇导读] 本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了2070年旅行
方面的变化,包括使用“心跳护照”代替纸质护照、根据体型
预订舒适座位、3D打印衣物和食物等创新内容。
41.C [解析]细节理解题。根据文中“But they will be a
thing of the past in 2070.You will use ‘heartbeat passports'
instead”可知,到2070年,纸质护照将成为过去,人们将会
使用“心跳护照”。故选C。
42.B [解析]细节理解题。根据文中“You'll actually be able
to book a seat according to your body type”可知,在2070年,
人们可以根据自己的体型预订座位。故选B。
43.C [解析]细节理解题。根据文中“When you leave, the
clothes will be recycled”可知,当游客离开酒店时,3D打印
的衣服将会被回收。故选C。
44.B [解析]主旨大意题。文章开篇指出2070年旅行将与
现在大不相同,接着从护照、座位预订、衣物和食物等方
面介绍旅行的变化,选项B“描述2070年旅行将如何变
化”能准确概括文章主旨。故选B。
45.A [解析]篇章结构题。文章第①段总述2070年旅行将
不同,②③④段分别从护照、座位、衣物和食物方面阐述
具体变化,是总分结构。故选A。
C
[语篇导读] 本文论述性格不同的人是否能够成为朋友。
46-50 TFFTT
D
[语篇导读] 本文就作为一名中学生如何为未来做好准备
提出几点建议。
51-55 CDEAB
E
[语篇导读] 本文主要介绍如何保护环境,包括避免食物浪
费、使用可重复使用的水瓶、提倡植物性膳食、减少空调使用
以及了解大自然。
·14·