精品解析：新疆维吾尔自治区喀什地区巴楚县2024-2025学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题

巴楚县2024-2025学年第二学期期末考试试卷 高一年级英语 考生须知： 1. 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 本卷由试题卷和答题卡两部分组成，其中试题卷共4页，答题卡共1页。要求在答题卡上答题，在试题卷上答题无效。 3. 答题前，请先在答题卡上认真填写姓名、准考证号和座位号。要求字体工整、笔迹清楚。 4. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 （共5题，每题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19. 15. B. ￡9. 18.      C. ￡9. 15. 正确答案是C. 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is Ted going first? A. His home. B. His company. C. The hospital. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Ted, where are you going? Our meeting will start soon. M: I’m sorry, Amy. My wife called me and said my son had a high fever, so I have to go home to take them to the hospital now. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which dress does the woman like best? A. The purple  one. B. The  orange  one. C. The white one. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: The latest dresses are all over there. The purple and white ones are the bestselling ones these days. W: They look nice, but I like that orange one best. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What has the man collected? A. Coins. B. Books. C. Air tickets. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Here is my collection of coins and books. I’ve collected so many over the past few years. M: Wow, I like collecting too. Let me show you these are all the plane tickets I’ve collected. W: It seems that you have been to many places these years. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did the boy feel on stage? A. Nervous. B. Confident. C. Excited. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: How was your show yesterday? Was it a success? M: Not really. Before walking on to stage I was pretty confident, but when I was on stage I could feel I was shaking. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the weather probably like now? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: The flowers on both sides of the road seem to come to life after the rain. M: Yes, I wish the sun could come out from behind the clouds soon. W: I hope so. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分 22. 5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where  does  the  conversation  probably  take place? A. In a library. B. In a bookshop. C. In a classroom. 7. What does the woman ask the boy to write down? A. His student ID card number. B. His address. C. His name. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, I want to borrow these books. W: Okay, please show me your card. M: Well, I don’t have a card. Can I apply for one now? W: Of course, please give me your student ID card. M: Here you are. W: Okay, here is your card. Please sign your name on the back of the card. M: Alright. W: Well, all done. You can take these books away. Please keep them well. Don’t forget to return them before next Sunday. M: I got it. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When will the speakers have the celebration? A. This Monday. B. This Tuesday. C. This Wednesday. 9. How old is the woman? A. 29 years old. B. 32 years old. C. 35 years old. 10. What will the man buy for Andy? A. A dress. B. A pair of earphones. C. A birthday cake. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: A busy Monday morning as usual, isn’t it? M: Yes. W: Oh, I have some news for you. We’ll have a celebration the day after tomorrow. M: What is it for? W: It’s Andy’s birthday. We plan to have a cake at lunchtime. M: Wow, great. Do you know how old she is? W: Thirty-two, three years older than me? M: Really? She looks young for her age. W: Yes. Anyway, we need to be in the break room at 12 o’clock that day. M: Okay, do you know what she likes? I think I should prepare a gift. W: Well, I bought her a dress. I think you can buy a pair of earphones for her. M: Good idea. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What will Molly do tonight? A. Watch a movie. B. Do  exercise. C. Have dinner with Billy. 12. What is Billy dissatisfied with about his new house? A. Its location. B. Its noise. C. Its size. 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. A couple. B. Family C. Workmates. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey Billy, you were out of the office yesterday. I’ve put the report on your office table. M: Yes, I saw it. Molly, I moved into the new house yesterday. If you have time, you can come to my house for dinner today. W: I’d like to, but I’ve promised Annie to watch a movie with her. What do you think of your new house? M: Well, I love it. It’s much bigger than my previous one, we have enough space to do some exercise. Besides, it’s easier for me to go to work. It only takes me 20 minutes to get to our company by subway. W: It sounds great. M: Yes, but we can’t sleep well at night. W: How did that happen? M: The house is in the center of the city, so it’s very noisy at night. W: Maybe your rooms can’t prevent the sound. M: Well, maybe. Oh, the lunch time is running out. Let’s eat faster. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What time is it now? A. 6 pm. B. 8 pm. C. 10 pm. 15. Why did the woman open the door? A. She thought her friend had come. B. She was just about to go out for dinner. C. She wanted to know what happened outside. 16. Where was the gold ring? A. In the study. B. In the bedroom. C. In the bathroom. 17. Who is probably the man? A. A reporter. B. A cleaner. C. A policeman. 【答案】14. C 15. A 16. B 17. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Please calm down, madam. You said on the phone that someone broke into your house, right? When did it happen? W: About two hours ago. At about eight PM. M: Please tell me exactly what happened. W: I was cleaning the bathroom when someone knocked on the door. I supposed it was my friend because we planned to have a dinner outside tonight. Then I opened it without thinking. M: Then what happened? W: Three men with masks ran into my house. A man in blue threatened me. The other two took my valuables from my house M: Are you clear about what they have taken? W: My husband's watch and notebook computer in the study. They also took my gold ring from our bedroom. M: Okay, anything else? W: No, that's all. I felt lucky that they didn't hurt me. M: Well, we will try to search the nearby area. If there is any progress, I'll call you as soon as possible. W: Thank you very much, sir. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. A special sightseeing bus. B. The history of the hot pot. C. The development of Chengdu's tourism. 19. What is the job of the helper? A. Serving the hot pot. B. Making explanations. C. Cleaning the tables. 20. How long will the bus run? A. For 10 days. B. For 20 days. C. For a month. 【答案】18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】When it comes to tonguing, both locals and visitors will think of delicious food and rich nightlife. So, a nightly special hotpot themed sightseeing bus is proving popular with local tourists. People can sit on the bus and eat hotpot while enjoying the beauty of Chengdu along the way. In addition to the hotpot, the bus is also equipped with a driving helper to explain the cultural origin of Chengdu hotpot and the stories of the attractions along the way to the hotpot lovers. The seats on the bus have been changed for visitors to sit in pairs. There are eight dining tables in the whole car. The entire route is about 10 kilometers and takes 90 minutes. A ticket for the hot pot bus is 89 Yuan. Including the whole journey food package and the explanation, it is reported that the hot pot bus only accepts orders from May 20th to June 19th. What are you waiting for? Go and have a special trip. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15题，每题2. 5分，满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项 A April 23rd marks World Book and Copyright Day. Here are four widely praised books which received positive reviews. Bright Night by Choi Eun-young The book is a female version of Yu Hua’s To Live. It tells the story of the friendship and struggle of four generations of women. The women in the book are no longer characters to be pItIed against one another, nor do they play supporting roles in the lives of men. All the Light We Cannot See by Anthony Doerr Beloved by millions of readers, the book follows a blind French girl and a German boy whose paths collide(碰撞) in occupied France as they both try to survive World War II. This beautiful novel was a finalist for the National Book Award and won the 2015 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction. The Daughter’s Tale by Armando Lucas Correa An unforgettable story exploring a hidden piece of World War II history and that a mother will go to protect her children. Seven decades of secrets unfold with the arrival of a box of letters from the distant past, taking readers on a journey from Nazi-occupied Berlin, to the South of France, to modern-day New York City. In Five Years by Rebecca Serle What would you do if you woke as a version of your future self, next to a new man in an entirely different apartment than the one you live in now? That is exactly the premise (前提) of the book. Dannie Kohan spends one hour exactly five years in the future before reawakening in her present-day life. This is a story about self-discovery and life choices. 21. Which book is about the life of four generations of women? A. Bright Night. B. All the Light We Canno See. C. The Daughter’s Tale. D. In Five Years. 22. What do All the Light We Cannot See and The Daughter’s Tale have in common? A. They both have happy endings. B. They both are with World War II setting. C. They both talk about a journey from France. D They both won the 2015 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction. 23. Who is the author of In Five Years ? A. Choi Eun-young. B. Anthony Doerr. C. Armando Lucas Correa. D. Rebecca Serle. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文介绍了四本备受赞誉的书籍。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Bright Night部分中“It tells the story of the friendship and struggle of four generations of women.( 它讲述了四代女性的友谊和奋斗的故事)”可知，《Bright Night》是讲述关于四代女性友谊的书，故选A。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据All the Light We Cannot See部分中“Beloved by millions of readers, the book follows a blind French girl and a German boy whose paths collide(碰撞) in occupied France as they both try to survive World War II. (这本书受到数百万读者的喜爱，讲述了一个失明的法国女孩和一个德国男孩在被占领的法国相遇，他们都试图在第二次世界大战中生存下来)”以及根据The Daughter’s Tale部分中“An unforgettable story exploring a hidden piece of World War II history and that a mother will go to protect her children. (一个令人难忘的故事，探索了一段隐藏的二战历史，一位母亲将去保护她的孩子)”可知，这两本书都以二战为背景，故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据In Five Years部分中“by Rebecca Serle(被Rebecca Serle所写)”可知，该书的作者是Rebecca Serle。故选D。 B Jake Lee Pinnick is busy preparing food, clothing and house decorations, putting up couplets and visiting friends with his family to celebrate the Spring Festival, or the Chinese Lunar NewYear. In 2010, the 32-year-old American traveled to the Wudang Mountains, a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage site in central China’s Hubei Province, to learn martial arts. Pinnick said he was very interested in Chinese Kung Fu from a young age. When Pinnick first arrived in the Wudang Mountains, he had no earlier training or martial arts experience, so he began with a five-year training program, learning the basics and all aboutTaoist culture. Pinnick said the first six months were the hardest, because he had to train for eight or nine hours, six days a week, whatever the temperature outside. After over a decade of hard training, he has mastered various forms of Chinese Kung Fu, including Tai Chi and Qigong, and become a guider with about 200 apprentices (学徒) in China. This year is the 13th Spring Festival that Pinnick has spent in China. He likes the Spring Festival and the traditions here. He also teaches his daughter Selina Lee Pinnick these traditions. As the new year begins, people are starting new chapters in their lives and making resolutions. Pinnick also has many plans and wishes — he plans on making more efforts to learn the Chinese language this year. In addition to learning Chinese, Pinnick will continue to learn about traditional Chinese culture and how to play Chinese musical instruments in his leisure time, and he will share his experience on social media. “I think that the experience I’ve had, being a foreigner coming to China and learning the culture from outside, is unique. I hope to introduce Chinese Kung Fu and traditions to more westerners,” he said. 24. What was Pinnick’s main reason for traveling to the Wudang Mountains? A. To learn Chinese Kung Fu. B. To know about Taoist culture. C. To visit some places of interest. D. To celebrate the Spring Festival. 25. Which of the following best describes Pinnick? A. Well-rounded. B. Generous. C. Hardworking. D. Selfless. 26. What can we infer about Pinnick according to the article? A. He planned to open a Chinese Kung Fu school. B. He became skillful at different kinds of Kung Fu. C. He asked his daughter to learn Chinese musical instruments. D. He practised Kung Fu before coming to the Wudang Mountains. 27. Why does Pinnick hope to share his experience on social media? A. To become famous online. B. To take in more apprentices. C. To show off his unique experience. D. To act as a bridge between cultures. 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. B 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Jake Lee Pinnick来中国武当山学习武术，并爱上中国传统文化，希望成为中外文化沟通桥梁的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。由第二段中“In 2010, the 32-year-old American traveled to the Wudang Mountains, a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage site in central China’s Hubei Province, to learn martial arts. (2010年，这位32岁的美国人前往位于中国中部湖北省的联合国教科文组织世界文化遗产武当山学习武术)”可知，Pinnick前往武当山的主要原因是学习中国功夫。故选A项。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。由第三段中“Pinnick said the first six months were the hardest, because he had to train for eight or nine hours, six days a week, whatever the temperature outside. (Pinnick说，前六个月是最艰难的，因为无论外面的温度如何，他都必须每周六天训练八到九个小时)”和第四段中“After over a decade of hard training, he has mastered various forms of Chinese Kung Fu, including Tai Chi and Qigong (经过十多年的艰苦训练，他掌握了各种形式的中国功夫，包括太极和气功)”可知，Pinnick在最初的六个月里，每周六天，不论外面的温度如何，都要训练八到九个小时，且苦练十多年去掌握各种形式的中国功夫，由此可见他是一个勤奋的人。故选C项。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。由第四段中“After over a decade of hard training, he has mastered various forms of Chinese Kung Fu, including Tai Chi and Qigong (经过十多年的艰苦训练，他掌握了各种形式的中国功夫，包括太极和气功)”可推知，苦练十多年，Pinnick精通各种功夫。故选B项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。由最后一段中Pinnick说的话“I think that the experience I’ve had, being a foreigner coming to China and learning the culture from outside, is unique. I hope to introduce Chinese Kung Fu and traditions to more westerners (我认为我作为一名外国人来到中国学习外国文化的经历是独一无二的。我希望向更多的西方人介绍中国功夫和传统)”可推知，Pinnick希望通过社交媒体分享他的经验，是为了向更多的西方人介绍中国功夫和传统文化，充当文化之间的桥梁。故选D项。 C It is difficult for a teacher to decide whether to allow students to listen to music in the classroom. Every time students need to write an essay or work on a problem, they say, “Can I put my headphones on? I think better that way.” But is that really true? Does music help concentrate? Research offers little to back up the idea that listening to music improves concentration. In one small study, 133 students performed reading tasks while listening to either light music, hip hop, or no music at all. Students who performed the reading tasks in silence scored the highest. Music with a higher intensity (强度) like hip hop was more distracting and had a bad effect on task performance. Volume (音量) plays a more important role than the type of music. The study found that the louder the music, the worse the performance in concentration. The type of music didn’t matter. Data from the study showed once again that silence was the best environment to improve concentration. However, music has a positive effect on work performance. Studies have showed that listening to music leads to positive changes in mood, as well as creativity. In fact, in music-listening cultures, which students are certainly part of, there’s actually a change in mood when the music is taken away. It’s hard to convince my students that music doesn’t help with their concentration. Taj, a senior told me, “I wouldn’t be able to concentrate if I were listening to music and trying to read. However, when I write, I feel like music helps me concentrate deeply. I don’t have writer’s block. It’s easy for me to put my words on paper.” “Maybe not with reading, but when it comes to math, listening to music certainly helps,” Danela told me. “You could actually be singing along with what you’re listening to and doing well in math.” 28. What does the underlined word “distracting” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Causing great excitement. B. Making someone feel frightened. C. Making someone want to do something. D. Making it difficult for someone to concentrate. 29. What can we learn from the small study? A. The volume of music affects concentration. B. Music can’t improve people’s mood and creativity. C. Different types of music lead to different performances. D. Students do well in reading tasks while listening to music. 30. What do Taj and Danela have in common? A. They believe music doesn’t help concentrate. B. They use music to help with their paper-writing. C. They can’t focus on reading while listening to music. D. They don’t listen to music while doing math problems. 31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Can Music Change Mood? B. Is Music Related to Reading? C. Should Students Listen to Music? D. Does Music Help Concentration? 【答案】28. D 29. A 30. C 31. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇议论文。本文主要讨论了音乐是否有助于集中注意力。 【28题详解】 词义猜测题。根据画线单词上句“Students who performed the reading tasks in silence scored the highest. (在安静中完成阅读任务的学生得分最高。)”可知，在安静中完成阅读任务的学生得分最高，换句话说，音乐会影响学生的注意力，嘻哈等强度较高的音乐更容易让人分心，由此可知，画线单词意思是“使某人难以集中注意力”。故选D项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段关键句“Volume (音量) plays a more important role than the type of music. The study found that the louder the music, the worse the performance in concentration. (音量比音乐类型起着更重要的作用。研究发现，音量越大，注意力表现越差。)”可知，音量会影响注意力，音量越大，注意力表现越差，由此可知，我们可以从这项研究中得知音乐的音量影响注意力。故选A项。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段关键句“I wouldn’t be able to concentrate if I were listening to music and trying to read. (如果我一边听音乐一边看书，我就无法集中注意力。)”和最后一段关键句““Maybe not with reading, but when it comes to math, listening to music certainly helps,” Danela told me. (“也许不是阅读，但说到数学，听音乐肯定会有所帮助，”丹妮拉告诉我。)”可知，两个人都认为在阅读时听音乐会影响注意力，由此可知，两个人的共同点是他们听音乐时不能专心阅读。故选C项。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第一段关键句“But is that really true? Does music help concentrate? (但这是真的吗？音乐有助于集中注意力吗？)”可知，本文主要讨论了音乐是否有助于集中注意力，“Does Music Help Concentration?”意为“音乐有助于集中注意力吗？”，能够概括文章主要内容。故选D项。 D Misophonia (恐音症) is a condition where specific sounds, such as chewing or pen clicking, can cause extreme emotional and physical reactions, including increased heart rate and blood pressure. Misophonia is more common than many realize. Our study shows that nearly one in five adults in the UK may have it. To conduct our study, we carried out a survey with 772 British people in different age and sex. Our survey included 25 statements. For example, one was “If I can’t avoid certain sounds, I feel helpless.” Participants (参加者) were asked to rate how true each statement was for them on a rating from zero to ten(ten being very true), choosing their typical emotional reaction to a list of 37 common trigger (触发) sounds. We found that around 18% of our participants likely had misophonia. There was no big difference between men and women in the prevalence (患病率) of the condition. However, age seemed to play a role, with older people reporting less serious reactions. Surprisingly, just under 14% of our participants were familiar with the term misophonia, suggesting many people who experience intense reactions to sounds might not yet know the term to describe their condition. It is important to note that finding certain sounds annoying does not necessarily mean you have misophonia. Our study showed that 85% of people find sounds like chewing, and dogs barking repeatedly to be annoying. It is the nature of how a person reacts to such sounds that determines if they have misophonia. Misophonia was first recognized in 2001 but was not officially regarded as a disorder until 2022. No wonder that many people — even those seriously affected by misophonia — are unaware of it. While there is no sign of a cure in sight, researchers hope that their study may provide some comfort for people who thought they were alone in their extreme reactions to everyday sounds. They also hope the study will raise awareness of the condition so that people with misophonia can get the help they need. 32. How did researchers conduct the study? A. By making a survey. B. By tracking participants. C. By making an experiment. D. By referring to related researches. 33. We determine a man has misophonia by ______. A his reaction to certain sounds. B. his opinion of certain sounds. C. his feeling about certain sounds. D. his preference for certain sounds. 34. What is the researchers’ attitude towards the future cure of misophonia? A. Unconcerned. B. Disappointed. C. Hopeful. D. Grateful. 35. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Misophonia: A Well-known Disorder. B. Misophonia: A Newly-discovered Condition. C. Misophonia: A Hidden but Dangerous Disorder. D. Misophonia: A Common Yet Unfamiliar Condition. 【答案】32. A 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了恐音症（Misophonia）这一病症，包括其症状、患病率、人们的认知情况以及研究人员的希望等。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“To conduct our study, we carried out a survey with 772 British people in different age and sex. Our survey included 25 statements.(为了进行我们的研究，我们对不同年龄和性别的772名英国人进行了调查。我们的调查包括25个陈述。)”可知，研究人员通过调查进行这项研究。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“It is the nature of how a person reacts to such sounds that determines if they have misophonia.(一个人对这种声音的反应决定了他是否患有恐音症。)”可知，我们通过一个人对某些声音的反应来判断一个人是否有恐音症。故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“While there is no sign of a cure in sight, researchers hope that their study may provide some comfort for people who thought they were alone in their extreme reactions to everyday sounds.(虽然目前还没有治愈的迹象，但研究人员希望他们的研究可以为那些认为自己对日常声音有极端反应的人提供一些安慰。)”可知，研究人员对恐音症的未来治疗充满希望。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Misophonia (恐音症) is a condition where specific sounds, such as chewing or pen clicking, can cause extreme emotional and physical reactions, including increased heart rate and blood pressure. Misophonia is more common than many realize.(恐音症是一种特殊的声音，如咀嚼或敲笔，会引起极端的情绪和身体反应，包括心率和血压升高。恐音症比许多人意识到的更为普遍。)”以及最后一段“Misophonia was first recognized in 2001 but was not officially regarded as a disorder until 2022.(恐音症于2001年首次被发现，但直到2022年才被正式视为一种疾病。)”结合文章主要介绍了恐音症（Misophonia）这一病症，包括其症状、患病率、人们的认知情况以及研究人员的希望等。可知，D选项“恐音症：一种常见但不熟悉的病情”最符合文章标题。故选D。 第二节 七选五 （共5题，每题2. 5分，满分12. 5分） Good Deeds Day started in 2007 in one country and has expanded to 115 countries. It’s never too late to join this global volunteering day. Find inspiration from these ideas or past projects to plan or join one near you. ____36____ Before starting sweeping floors and cleaning windows, you can take the time to remove things that you don’t use in your home. It’s quite simple to do. Sort through your clothing, small decorative items, and sports equipment. Give away anything that you don’t need to a charity. Give away homemade treats Nothing says thank you better than homemade treats. Make some cookies or banana bread and bring them to a police station, firehouse, or to hard-working nurses at a local hospital. ____37____. You can also hand them out to strangers to brighten their day. Be positive on social media ____38____. Just post a poster on social media and spread the news about Good Deeds Day. This will inspire your friends to get involved in the day of volunteering and doing good. Create a positive dream wall Create a positive dream board in a public space. ____39____. Write a sign like “Write your dream for a better future!” or “What will you do today to make the world better?” Your dream board will soon be full of inspirational messages of hope and positivity. Help the planet Protecting the environment is a big part of what Good Deeds Day is about. You can do your part by planting a tree, taking part in a park or beach clean-up, or working in a community garden. If you live in an urban area, you can recycle or pick up litter. ____40____. A. Donate unused items B. This is a simple thing to do C. Organize your home in spring D. All you need is a table and marker pens E. Every bit of your effort benefits all of us F. If you can’t make them, bring flowers instead G. However, not everyone knows how to join in this meaningful event 【答案】36. A 37. F 38. B 39. D 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍“善行日”的相关志愿服务建议，包括捐赠闲置物品、赠送自制点心、在社交媒体传递正能量、创建积极梦想墙以及参与环保活动等。 【36题详解】 根据下文“Before starting sweeping floors and cleaning windows, you can take the time to remove things that you don’t use in your home. It’s quite simple to do. Sort through your clothing, small decorative items, and sports equipment. Give away anything that you don’t need to a charity.( 在开始扫地和擦窗户之前，你可以花时间把家里不用的东西清理掉。这做起来很简单。把你的衣物、小装饰品和运动器材整理一下，把不需要的东西都捐给慈善机构)”可知，本段主题是捐赠闲置物品。A选项“Donate unused items(捐赠闲置物品)”为祈使句，作为小标题，与其他段落的句式一致，且概括本段的主题。故选A项。 【37题详解】 根据本段的小标题“Give away homemade treats(赠送自制的美食)”以及上文“Make some cookies or banana bread and bring them to a police station, firehouse, or to hard-working nurses at a local hospital. (做一些饼干或香蕉面包，把它们带到警察局、消防站，或者送给当地医院里辛勤工作的护士们)”和下文“You can also hand them out to strangers to brighten their day.(你也可以把它们送给陌生人，照亮他们的一天)”可知，本段建议赠送一些美食，F选项“If you can’t make them, bring flowers instead(如果做不了，就带花代替)”中的“can’t make them”对应“自制点心”的条件限制，“bring flowers instead”提供替代方案，与下文的内容吻合，符合语境。故选F项。 【38题详解】 根据下文“Just post a poster on social media and spread the news about Good Deeds Day.(只需在社交媒体上发布海报，传播善行日的消息)”可知，强调在社交媒体行动的简易性，B选项“This is a simple thing to do(这是一件简单的事情)”中的“simple”对应上文的“发布海报”，突出“在社交媒体传递正能量”的操作便捷性。故选B项。 【39题详解】 根据上文“Create a positive dream board in a public space.(在公共空间创建一个积极的梦想板)”及下文“Write a sign like “Write your dream for a better future!” or “What will you do today to make the world better?”(制作一个类似“写下你对美好未来的梦想！”或“今天你会做什么让世界变得更美好？”的标语)”可知，此处建议创建梦想板，D选项“All you need is a table and marker pens(你只需要一张桌子和马克笔)”中的“table and marker pens”是制作梦想板的基础工具，与“write a sign”形成连贯的操作流程，符合语境。故选D项。 【40题详解】 根据本段小标题“Help the planet(保护地球)”以及上文“You can do your part by planting a tree, taking part in a park or beach clean-up, or working in a community garden. If you live in an urban area, you can recycle or pick up litter. (你可以通过种树、参加公园或海滩清理活动，或在社区花园劳作来尽自己的一份力。如果你住在城市地区，还可以回收物品或捡拾垃圾)”可知，本段介绍的是保护地球的相关行动，结合空格所处的位置，此处总结环保行动的意义。E选项“Every bit of your effort benefits all of us(你的每一份努力都使我们所有人受益)”中的“every bit of effort”概括上述环保行为，“benefits all of us”强调个人行动对地球的积极影响，符合语境。故选E项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 完形填空 （共15题，每题1分，满分15分） It was a very hot summer day, and I was at work. The sun was shining brightly, and I could feel the ____41____ even inside the office. When it was time to ____42____, I walked to the parking lot and was ____43____. My car had a flat tire (轮胎)! I didn’t know how to ____44____ a tire, just leaving the trunk (后备箱) open. I stood there for a few minutes, thinking about what to do. I didn’t have any ____45____ or experience, and I wasn’t sure who to call for help. ____46____, I decided to go back inside and turn to a few ____47____ for help. But nobody was in the office. A moment later, I ____48____ to the parking lot. To my surprise, the tire was fixed! Someone had changed it for me! I couldn’t believe my eyes. Who would do such a ____49____ thing? The next day, I ____50____ everyone in the office if they had helped me. People just smiled and said they didn’t know anything about it. I was thankful but still very ____51____. Later that afternoon, Sam came up to me and said, “Hey, did you ____52____ who fixed your tire?” I looked at him and smiled, “It was you, wasn’t it?” He laughed and said, “Yeah, I saw you looking ____53____ and thought I could help while waiting for my ride.” Sam acted like it wasn’t a big ____54____, but to me, it was. His help turned a ____55____ moment into a day I’ll always remember. 41. A. heat B. noise C. time D. regret 42. A. eat B. leave C. speak D. rise 43. A. shocked B. tired C. satisfied D. excited 44. A. rent B. paint C. buy D. change 45. A. patience B. money C. tools D. hopes 46. A. Lightly B. Finally C. Luckily D. Proudly 47. A. actors B. visitors C. coworkers D. classmates 48. A. related B. returned C. moved D. applied 49. A. simple B. natural C. kind D. silly 50. A. respected B. guessed C. forgot D. asked 51. A. honest B. carsick C. shy D. curious 52. A. find out B. talk about C. decide on D. put down 53. A. confident B. quiet C. worried D. calm 54. A. mistake B. lesson C. joke D. deal 55. A. stressful B. happy C. lovely D. specific 【答案】41 A 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. C 46. B 47. C 48. B 49. C 50. D 51. D 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个夏日，作者下班去开车，发现车胎爆了，作者一时间找不到人求助，感到无助。回到办公室求助发现没人，回到停车场却发现车胎已经换好了，作者十分感激，最后发现是山姆做的。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：阳光明媚，即使在办公室里我也能感觉到热。A. heat热量；B. noise噪音；C. time时间；D. regret后悔。根据上文“It was a very hot summer day, and I was at work. (那是一个非常炎热的夏日，我正在工作。)”指感受到夏日的炎热。故选A。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：到了离开的时候，我走到停车场，惊呆了。A. eat吃；B. leave离开；C. speak说话；D. rise上升。根据后文“I walked to the parking lot”可知，作者走到停车场，说明下班离开了，故选B。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：到了离开的时候，我走到停车场，惊呆了。A. shocked震惊的；B. tired疲惫的；C. satisfied满足的；D. excited激动的。根据后文“My car had a flat tire!( 我的车胎爆了！)”可知，作者看到车胎爆了，震惊了，故选A。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不知道怎么换轮胎，只是把后车箱开着。A. rent租用；B. paint绘画；C. buy购买；D. change改变。根据后文“a tire”以及上文车胎爆了，所以是换轮胎。故选D。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我既没有工具也没有经验，我不知道该向谁求助。A. patience耐心；B. money金钱；C. tools工具；D. hopes希望。根据后文“or experience, and I wasn’t sure who to call for help”指作者没有换胎的工作或经验，故选C。 【46题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：最后，我决定回到屋里，向几个同事求助。A. Lightly轻松地；B. Finally最后；C. Luckily幸运地；D. Proudly骄傲地。根据后文“I decided to go back inside and turn to a few”可知，作者最后决心回办公室求助。故选B。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：最后，我决定回到屋里，向几个同事求助。A. actors演员；B. visitors游客；C. coworkers同事；D. classmates同学。根据后文“But nobody was in the office. (但办公室没人。)”可知，作者决定向同事求助，故选C。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：过了一会儿，我回到停车场。A. related关联；B. returned返回；C. moved移动；D. applied应用。根据后文“To my surprise, the tire was fixed! (令我吃惊的是，轮胎修好了！)”可知，作者返回了停车场。故选B。 【49题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：谁会做这种好事？A. simple简单的；B. natural自然的；C. kind善良的；D. silly愚蠢的。根据上文“To my surprise, the tire was fixed! Someone had changed it for me! I couldn’t believe my eyes. (令我吃惊的是，轮胎修好了！有人替我改了！我简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。)”指有人为作者换了轮胎，做了好事。故选C。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：第二天，我问了办公室里的每个人他们是否帮助过我。A. respected尊重；B. guessed猜测；C. forgot忘记；D. asked询问。根据后文“everyone in the office if they had helped me”可知，作者询问是否是同事帮助了自己，故选D。 【51题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很感激，但仍然很好奇。A. honest诚实的；B. carsick晕车的；C. shy害羞的；D. curious好奇的。根据上文“I was thankful but still very”可知，作者感激给自己换轮胎的人，虽然不知道是谁，但还是好奇，故选D。 【52题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：那天下午晚些时候，山姆走过来对我说：“嘿，你知道是谁给你修的轮胎了吗？”A. find out查明；B. talk about谈论；C. decide on决定；D. put down放下。根据后文“who fixed your tire”指询问作者是否查明换轮胎的人是谁，故选A。 【53题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他笑着说：“是的，我看到你看起来很担心，所以我想在你等我的车的时候我可以帮你。”A. confident自信的；B. quiet安静的；C. worried担心的；D. calm平静的。根据上文“I wasn’t sure who to call for help. (我不知道该找谁帮忙。)”可知，作者的车胎爆了，找不到人求助，因此是担心的。故选C。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：山姆表现得好像没什么大不了的，但对我来说，很重要。A. mistake错误；B. lesson课程；C. joke玩笑；D. deal交易。根据上文“thought I could help while waiting for my ride”可知，山姆表现得没什么大不了，此处为短语a big deal表示“非常重要的事”。故选D。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他的帮助把一个紧张的时刻变成了我永远记住的一天。A. stressful紧张的；B. happy快乐的；C. lovely可爱的；D. specific特定的。根据上文“I stood there for a few minutes, thinking about what to do. (我在那里站了几分钟，想着该怎么办。)”可知，作者的车胎爆了，找不到人求助，所以当时是一个紧张的时刻，故选A。 第二节 语篇填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese architect Liu Jiakun was awarded the 2025 Pritzker Architecture Prize on March 4. He became the second winner from China to receive the highest honor in architecture. Based in Chengdu, Liu’s career stretches across four ____56____ (decade) and more than 30 projects, ____57____ (range) from small, beautifully designed museums and monuments to large commercial buildings and master plans for cities. Liu’s projects include local elements and rely on “low-tech” simplicity to achieve elegance. One of his best ____58____ (know) projects was the “rebirth bricks” he created after the Wenchuan earthquake. To aid in rebuilding, Liu made bricks ____59____ (use) local wheat fiber, cement (水泥) and rubble (瓦砾) from the ruined buildings. More than just recycling, these bricks were a poetic symbol for the rebirth of the material ____60____ the spiritual rebirth of the community at a time of great ____61____ (sad). Liu’s design also focuses ____62____ ordinary people. This is reflected in his largest project, West Village, a five-story urban complex ____63____ was completed in 2015 in Chengdu. The complex includes a soccer field, a market and pathways for cyclists and pedestrians. With grass growing through holes in the bricks, ____64____ project celebrates “the vitality of ‘everydayness’,” wrote a critic in 2017. “The purpose of architecture is to create a beautiful, just and dignified (有尊严的) living environment. People’s real lives, happiness and dignity are ____65____ we work for,” Liu told China Daily. 【答案】56. decades 57. ranging 58. known 59. using 60. and 61. sadness 62. on 63. that##which 64. the 65. what 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了中国建筑师刘家琨获得2025年普利兹克建筑奖，并详细描述了他的建筑理念、代表作品以及对建筑目的的看法。 【56题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：刘在成都工作了四十年，参与了30多个项目，从设计精美的小型博物馆和纪念碑到大型商业建筑和城市总体规划。由four可知应用名词复数形式，故填decades。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：同上。range和projects之间是主动关系，使用现在分词作定语，故填ranging。 【58题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他最著名的项目之一是在汶川地震后创作的“再生砖”。空处修饰名词projects，应填形容词作定语，故填known。 59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：为了帮助重建，刘用当地的小麦纤维、水泥和废墟中的瓦砾做砖。use和逻辑主语Liu之间是主动关系，使用现在分词作状语，故填using。 【60题详解】 考查连词。句意：不仅仅是回收，这些砖块是一个诗意的象征，象征着物质的重生和社区在巨大悲伤时期的精神重生。the rebirth of the material和the spiritual rebirth of the community为并列关系，需用连词and连接。故填and。 【61题详解】 考查名词。句意：同上。空处作of的宾语，前面有形容词修饰，应填名词形式，故填sadness。 【62题详解】 考查介词。句意：刘的设计也关注普通人。focus on“关注”，固定短语，故填on。 【63题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：这一点在他最大的项目西村大院中得到了体现，这是一个五层的城市综合体，于2015年在成都完工。空处引导定语从句，先行词是complex，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词that/which引导，故填that/which。 【64题详解】 考查冠词。句意：2017年，一位评论家写道，该项目通过砖块上的洞长出草来庆祝“‘日常’的活力”。此处特指上文提到的“his largest project”，应用定冠词修饰，故填the。 【65题详解】 考查表语从句。句意：“人们的真实生活、幸福和尊严是我们工作的目的。”刘告诉《中国日报》。空处引导表语从句，引导词在从句中作宾语，指物，应用连接代词what引导，故填what。 二. 词性转换（共10小题，每小题0. 5分，满分5分） 词性转换 66. apologise vi. 道歉，谢罪→________ n. 道歉，谢罪 67. patience n. 耐心，忍耐力→________ adj. 有耐心的 68. globe n. 地球，世界→________ adj. 全球的 69. mental adj. 精神的，思想的→________ adv. 精神上 70. sufficient adj足够的，充足的→________ n. 充足，足够 71. joy n. 高兴，喜悦→________ adj. 高兴的，快乐的 72. decorate v. 装饰，装修→________ n. 装饰物，装修 73. origin n. 起源，起因，出身→________ adj. 原来的，原创的 74. respond vt. 回答，答复→________ n. 反应，回答 75. poisonous adj. 有毒的→________ n毒物，毒药 【答案】66. apology 67. patient 68. global 69. mentally 70. sufficiency 71. joyful 72. decoration 73. original 74. response 75. poison 【解析】 【66题详解】 动词apologise“道歉，谢罪”的名词为apology“道歉，谢罪”。故填：apology。 【67题详解】 名词patience“耐心，忍耐力”的形容词为patient“有耐心的”。故填：patient。 【68题详解】 名词globe“地球，世界”的形容词为global“全球的”。故填：global。 【69题详解】 形容词mental“精神的，思想的”的副词为mentally“精神上”。故填：mentally。 【70题详解】 形容词sufficient“足够的，充足的”的名词为sufficiency“充足，足够”。故填：sufficiency。 【71题详解】 名词joy“高兴，喜悦”的形容词为joyful“高兴的，快乐的”。故填：joyful。 【72题详解】 动词decorate“装饰，装修”的名词为decoration“装饰物，装修”。故填：decoration。 【73题详解】 名词origin“起源，起因，出身”的形容词为original“原来的；原创的”。故填：original。 【74题详解】 动词respond“回答，答复”的名词为response“反应，回答”。故填：response。 【75题详解】 形容词poisonous“有毒的”的名词为poison“毒物，毒药”。故填：poison。 三. 英汉互译（共10小题，每小题0. 5分，满分5分） 英汉互译 76. ________________不管，尽管 77. ________________既然那样 78. ________________继续做 79. ________________易于做某事 80. ________________仅举几例 81. to be frank ________________ 82. figure out ________________ 83. on duty ________________ 84. tuition fee ________________ 85 set off ________________ 【答案】76. in spite of 77. in that case 78. carry on 79. tend to do sth 80. to name but a few 81. 坦白说，坦率地说 82. 弄懂，弄清楚，弄明白 83. 值班，执勤 84. 学费 85. 出发，动身，启程 【解析】 【76题详解】 “不管，尽管”的英文表达为in spite of。故答案为in spite of。 【77题详解】 “既然那样”的英文表达为in that case。故答案为in that case。 【78题详解】 “继续做”的英文表达为carry on。故答案为carry on。 【79题详解】 “易于做某事”的英文表达为tend to do sth。故答案为tend to do sth。 【80题详解】 “仅举几例”的英文表达为to name but a few。故答案为to name but a few。 【81题详解】 to be frank的中文释义为“坦白说，坦率地说”。故答案为：坦白说，坦率地说。 【82题详解】 figure out的中文释义为“弄懂，弄清楚，弄明白”。故答案为：弄懂，弄清楚，弄明白。 【83题详解】 on duty的中文释义为“值班，执勤”。故答案为：值班，执勤。 【84题详解】 tuition fee的中文释义为“学费”。故答案为：学费。 【85题详解】 set off的中文释义为“出发，动身，启程”。故答案为：出发，动身，启程。 四. 课内语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 语法填空 Countries around the globe are spending billions of dollars and lots of time on various space missions, whether to Mars ____86____ other planets much further away. Firstly, ____87____ (explore) space has already made a difference in the fight against world hunger. A number of the satellites record data on land and weather patterns. As ____88____ result, space-based science has helped farming in its efforts to grow enough food ____89____ (feed) Earth's increasing population. Secondly, space exploration has already promoted technological ____90____ (improve) that benefit us all. High-end products around the world ____91____ (make) to a higher standard now because of advanced technology ____92____ was first created to meet the requirements for space exploration. Finally, sending astronauts into space has helped people to think about the world's problems and even to find ways ____93____ (solve) them. Seeing pictures of our planet as an island in a black sea made people realise that our planet's resources are limited. The ____94____ (great) attention at present is on Mars because it is closer to Earth. In the future, humans may live on both planets. _____95_____ closing, exploring space provides the world with many different benefits. Therefore, it should continue so as to provide new and better solutions to people's short-term and long-term problems. 【答案】86. or 87. exploring 88. a 89. to feed 90. improvements 91. are made 92. that## which 93. to solve 94. greatest 95. In 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了太空探索对人类的益处。 【86题详解】 考查连词。句意：全球各国都在各种太空任务上花费数十亿美元和大量时间，无论是去火星还是其他更远的星球。whether…or...无论......还是......。故填or。 【87题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：首先，太空探索已经在与世界饥饿的斗争中发挥了作用。分析该句结构可知此处应用动名词短语作主语。故填exploring。 【88题详解】 考查冠词。句意：因此，基于空间的科学帮助农业努力生产足够的粮食来养活地球上不断增长的人口。as a result“因此”。故填a。 【89题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：因此，基于空间的科学帮助农业努力生产足够的粮食来养活地球上不断增长的人口。此处应该用不定式作目的状语,表示grow enough food的目的。故填to feed。 【90题详解】 考查名词。句意：其次，太空探索已经促进了技术进步，使我们所有人都受益。所填词作及物动词 promoted的宾语,因此应该是名词,再根据其后的定语从句中的谓语动词可知,该名词应该用复数形式。故填improvements。 【91题详解】 考查动词的语态、时态和主谓一致。句意：由于为满足太空探索的要求而发明的先进技术，现在世界各地的高端产品都达到了更高的标准。主语 products与make之间是被动关系,因此应该用被动语态,再结合全文时态可知,此处应该用一般现在时,且主语为复数形式,故填are made。 【92题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：由于为满足太空探索的要求而发明的先进技术，现在世界各地的高端产品都达到了更高的标准。设空处引导定语从句,先行词为technology,关系词在从句中作主语,因此应该填that或 which。故填that/ which。 【93题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：最后，将宇航员送入太空帮助人们思考世界上的问题，甚至找到解决问题的方法。此处作定语,修饰中心词ways,因此应该用不定式形式。ways to do sth做某事的方法。故填to solve。 【94题详解】 考查形容词最高级。句意：目前最受关注的是火星，因为它离地球更近。根据定冠词The并结合语境可知,此处应该用形容词的最高级形式。故填greatest。 【95题详解】 考查介词。句意：最后，探索太空给世界带来了许多不同的好处。in closing“最后”。故填In。 五、书面表达（满分25分） 96. 假定你是李华，你的澳大利亚笔友 Mike对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣，在端午节来临之际，他写信向你询问中国传统节日的相关习俗。请你用英语写一封回信，向他介绍中国的端午节。 要点包括： 1. 端午节是中国的重要传统节日之一; 2. 端午节的时间是每年的农历五月初五; 3. 人们庆祝端午节是为了纪念中国伟大的诗人屈原; 4. 人们在端午节吃粽子、观看赛龙舟比赛; 5. 欢迎他来到中国。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为100左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 3. 参考词汇：端午节(The Dragon Boat Festival)，习俗(customs)，农历( the lunar calendar)，纪念( in memory of)，粽子( rice dumpling)，赛龙舟( dragon boat races)，庆祝( celebrate) Dear Mike, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Mike, The Dragon Boat Festival, one of China’s significant traditional festivals, falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year. It is celebrated in memory of Qu Yuan, a great Chinese poet who drowned himself in the Miluo River over two thousand years ago. On this day, people eat rice dumplings, wrapped in bamboo leaves, and watch thrilling dragon boat races, which are believed to scare away evil spirits and bring good luck. These customs have been passed down through generations, embodying the rich cultural heritage of China. Welcome to China to experience the Dragon Boat Festival firsthand! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生向澳大利亚笔友Mike介绍中国的端午节。 【详解】1.词汇积累 庆祝：celebrate→observe 为了纪念……：in memory of→in honor of 令人兴奋的：thrilling→exciting 代表：embody→represent 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The Dragon Boat Festival, one of China’s significant traditional festivals, falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year. 拓展句：The Dragon Boat Festival, which is one of China’s significant traditional festivals, falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year. 【点睛】【高分句型1】It is celebrated in memory of Qu Yuan, a great Chinese poet who drowned himself in the Miluo River over two thousand years ago.（运用了who引导 的限定性定语从句） 【高分句型2】On this day, people eat rice dumplings, wrapped in bamboo leaves, and watch thrilling dragon boat races, which are believed to scare away evil spirits and bring good luck.（运用了which引导的非限定性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Ted, where are you going? Our meeting will start soon. I'm sorry, amy. My wife called me and said my son had a high fever, so I have to go home to take them to the hospital now. The latest dresses are all over there. The purple and White ones are the best selling ones these days. They look nice, but I like that orange one best. Here is my collection of coins and books i've collected so many over the past few years. Wow, I like collecting too. Let me show you, these are all the plane tickets i've collected. IT seems that you have been to many places these years. How was your show yesterday was at a success? Not really. Before walking on the stage, I was pretty confident, but when I was on stage, I could feel I was shaking. The flowers on both sides of the road seemed to come to life after the rain. Yes, I wish the sun could come out from behind the clouds soon. I hope so. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Excuse me, I want to borrow these books. Okay, please show me your card. Well, I don't have a card. Can I apply for one now? Of course, please give me your student ID card. Here you are. Okay, here is your card. Please sign your name on the back of the card. All right, well, all done. You can take these books away. Please keep them well. Don't forget to return them before . next sunday. I got IT. Excuse me, I want to borrow these books. Okay, please show me your card. Well, I don't have a card. Can I apply for one now? Of course, please give me your student ID card. Here you are. Okay, here is your card. Please sign your name on the back of the card. All right. well, all done. You can take these books away. Please keep them well. Don't forget to return them before . next sunday. I got IT. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。A busy monday morning, as usual, isn't IT? yes. Oh, I have some news for you. We'll have a celebration the day after tomorrow. What is that? For its ane's birthday? We plan to have a cake at lunchtime. Wow, great. Do you know how old he is? Thirty two, three years older than me. really. He looks Young for her age. Yes, anyway, we need to be in the break room at twelve o'clock that day. Okay, do you know what he likes? I think I should prepare a gift. Well, I bought her address. I think you can buy a pair of earphones for her good idea. A busy monday morning, as usual, isn't IT? yes. Oh, I have some news for you. We'll have a celebration the day after tomorrow. What is that for? It's and his birthday. We plan to have a cake at lunchtime. Wow, great. Do you know how old he is? Thirty two, three years older than me. really. He looks Young for her age. Yes, anyway, we need to be in the break room at twelve o'clock that day. Okay, do you know what he likes? I think I should prepare a gift. Well, I bought her address. I think you can buy a pair of earphones for her good idea. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hey, Billy, you were out of the office yesterday. I've put the report on your office table. Yes, I saw Molly. I moved into the new house yesterday. If you have time, you can come to my house for dinner today. I'd like to, but i've promised Annie to watch a movie with her. What do you think of your new house? Well, I love IT. It's much bigger than my previous one. We have enough space to do some exercise. Besides, it's easier for me to go to work. IT only takes me twenty minutes to get to our company by subway. IT sounds great, yes, but we can't sleep well at night. How did that happen? The house is in the center of the city, so it's very noisy at night. Maybe your rooms can prevent the sound. Well. maybe, oh, the lunch time is running out. Let's eat faster. Hey, Billy, you were out of the office yesterday. I've put the report on your office table. Yes, I saw Molly. I moved into the new house yesterday. If you have time, you can come to my house for dinner today. I'd like to, but i've promised Annie to watch a movie with her. What do you think of your new house? Well. I love IT. It's much bigger than my previous one, and we have enough space to do some exercise. Besides, it's easier for me to go to work. IT only takes me twenty minutes to get to our company by subway. IT sounds great. yes, but we can't sleep well at night. How did that happen? The house is in the center of the city, so it's very noisy at night. Maybe your rooms can prevent the sound. Well. maybe, oh, the lunch time is running out. Let's eat faster. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Please calm down, madam. You said on the phone that someone broke into your house, right? When did IT happen . about two hours ago at about eight P. M. Please tell me exactly what happened. I was cleaning the bathroom when someone knocked on the door. I suppose that was my friend because we plan to have a dinner outside tonight. Then I opened IT without thinking. Then what happened? Three men with masks ran into my house. A man in blue threatened me. The other two took my valuables from my house. Are you clear about what they have taken. my husband's watch and notebook computer in the study. They also took my gold ring from our bedroom. Okay, anything else? No, that's all. I felt lucky that they didn't hurt me. Well, we will try to search the nearby area. If there is any progress, i'll call you as soon as possible. Thank you very much, sir. Please calm down, madam. You said on the phone that someone broke into your house, right? When did that happen? About two hours ago at about eight P. M. Please tell me exactly what happened. I was cleaning the bathroom when someone knocked on the door. I suppose that was my friend because we plan to have a dinner outside tonight. Then I opened IT without thinking. Then what happened? Three men with masks ran into my house. A man in blue threatens me. The other two took my valuables from my house. Are you clear about what they have taken. my husband's watch and notebook computer in the study. They also took my gold ring from our bedroom. Okay, anything else? No, that's all. I felt lucky that they didn't hurt me. Well, we will try to search the nearby area. If there is any progress, i'll call you as soon as possible. Thank you very much, sir. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。When IT comes to tung do, both locals and visitors will think of delicious food and rich nightlife, so a nightlight special hot pot theme site thing bus is proving popular with local tourists. People can sit on the bus and eat hot pot while enjoying the beauty of chung ju along the way. In addition to the hot pot, the bus is also equipped with a driving helper to explain the cultural origin of tang due hot pot and the stories of the attractions along the way to the hot pot lovers, the seats on the bus have been changed for visas to sit pairs. There are eight dining tables in the whole car. The entire route is about ten kilometers and takes ninety minutes. A ticket for the hot pot bus is eighty nine year, including the whole journey food package and the explanation IT is reported that the hot pot bus only accept orders from may twenty of to june sixth. What are you waiting for? Go and have a special trip. When IT comes to tongue do, both locals and visitors will think of delicious food and rich nightlife, so a nightlight special hot part theme setting bus is proving popular with local tourists. People can sit on the bus and eat hot pot while enjoying the beauty of chengdu along the way. In addition to the hot pot, the bus is also equipped with a driving helper to explain the cultural origin of chengdu hotpot and the stories of the attractions along the way to the hot pot lovers. The seats on the bus have been changed for visitors to sit pairs. There are eight dining tables in the whole car. The entire route is about ten kilometers and takes ninety minutes. A ticket for the hot pot bus is eighty nine, one, including the whole journey food package. And the explanation IT is reported that the hot pot bus only accept orders from may twenty of to june sixth. What are you waiting for? Go and have a special trip. 听力测试结束，请关注锦鲤英语微信公众号。 巴楚县2024-2025学年第二学期期末考试试卷 高一年级英语 考生须知： 1. 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 本卷由试题卷和答题卡两部分组成，其中试题卷共4页，答题卡共1页。要求在答题卡上答题，在试题卷上答题无效。 3. 答题前，请先在答题卡上认真填写姓名、准考证号和座位号。要求字体工整、笔迹清楚。 4. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 （共5题，每题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19. 15. B. ￡9. 18.      C. ￡9. 15. 正确答案是C. 1. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is Ted going first? A. His home. B. His company. C. The hospital. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which dress does the woman like best? A. The purple  one. B. The  orange  one. C. The white one. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What has the man collected? A. Coins. B. Books. C. Air tickets. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did the boy feel on stage? A. Nervous. B. Confident. C. Excited. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the weather probably like now? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分 22. 5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where  does  the  conversation  probably  take place? A. In a library. B. In a bookshop. C. In a classroom. 7. What does the woman ask the boy to write down? A. His student ID card number. B. His address. C. His name. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When will the speakers have the celebration? A. This Monday. B. This Tuesday. C. This Wednesday. 9. How old is the woman? A. 29 years old. B. 32 years old. C. 35 years old. 10. What will the man buy for Andy? A. A dress. B. A pair of earphones. C. A birthday cake. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What will Molly do tonight? A. Watch a movie. B. Do  exercise. C. Have dinner with Billy. 12. What is Billy dissatisfied with about his new house? A. Its location. B. Its noise. C. Its size. 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. A couple. B. Family C. Workmates. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What time is it now? A. 6 pm. B. 8 pm. C. 10 pm. 15. Why did the woman open the door? A. She thought her friend had come. B. She was just about to go out for dinner. C. She wanted to know what happened outside. 16. Where was the gold ring? A. In the study. B. In the bedroom. C. In the bathroom. 17. Who is probably the man? A. A reporter. B. A cleaner. C. A policeman. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. A special sightseeing bus. B. The history of the hot pot. C. The development of Chengdu's tourism. 19. What is the job of the helper? A. Serving the hot pot. B. Making explanations. C. Cleaning the tables. 20. How long will the bus run? A. For 10 days. B. For 20 days. C. For a month. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15题，每题2. 5分，满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项 A April 23rd marks World Book and Copyright Day. Here are four widely praised books which received positive reviews. Bright Night by Choi Eun-young The book is a female version of Yu Hua’s To Live. It tells the story of the friendship and struggle of four generations of women. The women in the book are no longer characters to be pItIed against one another, nor do they play supporting roles in the lives of men. All the Light We Cannot See by Anthony Doerr Beloved by millions of readers, the book follows a blind French girl and a German boy whose paths collide(碰撞) in occupied France as they both try to survive World War II. This beautiful novel was a finalist for the National Book Award and won the 2015 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction. The Daughter’s Tale by Armando Lucas Correa An unforgettable story exploring a hidden piece of World War II history and that a mother will go to protect her children. Seven decades of secrets unfold with the arrival of a box of letters from the distant past, taking readers on a journey from Nazi-occupied Berlin, to the South of France, to modern-day New York City. In Five Years by Rebecca Serle What would you do if you woke as a version of your future self, next to a new man in an entirely different apartment than the one you live in now? That is exactly the premise (前提) of the book. Dannie Kohan spends one hour exactly five years in the future before reawakening in her present-day life. This is a story about self-discovery and life choices. 21. Which book is about the life of four generations of women? A. Bright Night. B. All the Light We Canno See. C. The Daughter’s Tale. D. In Five Years. 22. What do All the Light We Cannot See and The Daughter’s Tale have in common? A. They both have happy endings. B. They both are with World War II setting. C. They both talk about a journey from France. D. They both won the 2015 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction. 23. Who is the author of In Five Years ? A. Choi Eun-young. B. Anthony Doerr. C. Armando Lucas Correa. D. Rebecca Serle. B Jake Lee Pinnick is busy preparing food, clothing and house decorations, putting up couplets and visiting friends with his family to celebrate the Spring Festival, or the Chinese Lunar NewYear. In 2010, the 32-year-old American traveled to the Wudang Mountains, a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage site in central China’s Hubei Province, to learn martial arts. Pinnick said he was very interested in Chinese Kung Fu from a young age. When Pinnick first arrived in the Wudang Mountains, he had no earlier training or martial arts experience, so he began with a five-year training program, learning the basics and all aboutTaoist culture. Pinnick said the first six months were the hardest, because he had to train for eight or nine hours, six days a week, whatever the temperature outside. After over a decade of hard training, he has mastered various forms of Chinese Kung Fu, including Tai Chi and Qigong, and become a guider with about 200 apprentices (学徒) in China. This year is the 13th Spring Festival that Pinnick has spent in China. He likes the Spring Festival and the traditions here. He also teaches his daughter Selina Lee Pinnick these traditions. As the new year begins, people are starting new chapters in their lives and making resolutions. Pinnick also has many plans and wishes — he plans on making more efforts to learn the Chinese language this year. In addition to learning Chinese, Pinnick will continue to learn about traditional Chinese culture and how to play Chinese musical instruments in his leisure time, and he will share his experience on social media. “I think that the experience I’ve had, being a foreigner coming to China and learning the culture from outside, is unique. I hope to introduce Chinese Kung Fu and traditions to more westerners,” he said. 24. What was Pinnick’s main reason for traveling to the Wudang Mountains? A. To learn Chinese Kung Fu. B. To know about Taoist culture. C. To visit some places of interest. D. To celebrate the Spring Festival. 25. Which of the following best describes Pinnick? A. Well-rounded. B. Generous. C. Hardworking. D. Selfless. 26. What can we infer about Pinnick according to the article? A. He planned to open a Chinese Kung Fu school. B. He became skillful at different kinds of Kung Fu. C. He asked his daughter to learn Chinese musical instruments. D. He practised Kung Fu before coming to the Wudang Mountains. 27. Why does Pinnick hope to share his experience on social media? A. To become famous online. B. To take in more apprentices. C. To show off his unique experience. D. To act as a bridge between cultures. C It is difficult for a teacher to decide whether to allow students to listen to music in the classroom. Every time students need to write an essay or work on a problem, they say, “Can I put my headphones on? I think better that way.” But is that really true? Does music help concentrate? Research offers little to back up the idea that listening to music improves concentration. In one small study 133 students performed reading tasks while listening to either light music, hip hop, or no music at all. Students who performed the reading tasks in silence scored the highest. Music with a higher intensity (强度) like hip hop was more distracting and had a bad effect on task performance. Volume (音量) plays a more important role than the type of music. The study found that the louder the music, the worse the performance in concentration. The type of music didn’t matter. Data from the study showed once again that silence was the best environment to improve concentration. However, music has a positive effect on work performance. Studies have showed that listening to music leads to positive changes in mood, as well as creativity. In fact, in music-listening cultures, which students are certainly part of, there’s actually a change in mood when the music is taken away. It’s hard to convince my students that music doesn’t help with their concentration. Taj, a senior told me, “I wouldn’t be able to concentrate if I were listening to music and trying to read. However, when I write, I feel like music helps me concentrate deeply. I don’t have writer’s block. It’s easy for me to put my words on paper.” “Maybe not with reading, but when it comes to math, listening to music certainly helps,” Danela told me. “You could actually be singing along with what you’re listening to and doing well in math.” 28. What does the underlined word “distracting” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Causing great excitement. B. Making someone feel frightened. C. Making someone want to do something. D. Making it difficult for someone to concentrate. 29. What can we learn from the small study? A. The volume of music affects concentration. B. Music can’t improve people’s mood and creativity. C. Different types of music lead to different performances. D. Students do well in reading tasks while listening to music. 30. What do Taj and Danela have in common? A. They believe music doesn’t help concentrate. B. They use music to help with their paper-writing. C. They can’t focus on reading while listening to music. D. They don’t listen to music while doing math problems. 31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Can Music Change Mood? B. Is Music Related to Reading? C. Should Students Listen to Music? D. Does Music Help Concentration? D Misophonia (恐音症) is a condition where specific sounds, such as chewing or pen clicking, can cause extreme emotional and physical reactions, including increased heart rate and blood pressure. Misophonia is more common than many realize. Our study shows that nearly one in five adults in the UK may have it. To conduct our study, we carried out a survey with 772 British people in different age and sex. Our survey included 25 statements. For example, one was “If I can’t avoid certain sounds, I feel helpless.” Participants (参加者) were asked to rate how true each statement was for them on a rating from zero to ten(ten being very true), choosing their typical emotional reaction to a list of 37 common trigger (触发) sounds. We found that around 18% of our participants likely had misophonia. There was no big difference between men and women in the prevalence (患病率) of the condition. However, age seemed to play a role, with older people reporting less serious reactions. Surprisingly, just under 14% of our participants were familiar with the term misophonia, suggesting many people who experience intense reactions to sounds might not yet know the term to describe their condition. It is important to note that finding certain sounds annoying does not necessarily mean you have misophonia. Our study showed that 85% of people find sounds like chewing, and dogs barking repeatedly to be annoying. It is the nature of how a person reacts to such sounds that determines if they have misophonia. Misophonia was first recognized in 2001 but was not officially regarded as a disorder until 2022. No wonder that many people — even those seriously affected by misophonia — are unaware of it. While there is no sign of a cure in sight, researchers hope that their study may provide some comfort for people who thought they were alone in their extreme reactions to everyday sounds. They also hope the study will raise awareness of the condition so that people with misophonia can get the help they need. 32. How did researchers conduct the study? A. By making a survey. B. By tracking participants. C. By making an experiment. D. By referring to related researches. 33. We determine a man has misophonia by ______. A. his reaction to certain sounds. B. his opinion of certain sounds. C. his feeling about certain sounds. D. his preference for certain sounds. 34. What is the researchers’ attitude towards the future cure of misophonia? A. Unconcerned. B. Disappointed. C. Hopeful. D. Grateful. 35. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Misophonia: A Well-known Disorder. B. Misophonia: A Newly-discovered Condition. C. Misophonia: A Hidden but Dangerous Disorder. D. Misophonia: A Common Yet Unfamiliar Condition. 第二节 七选五 （共5题，每题2. 5分，满分12. 5分） Good Deeds Day started in 2007 in one country and has expanded to 115 countries. It’s never too late to join this global volunteering day. Find inspiration from these ideas or past projects to plan or join one near you. ____36____ Before starting sweeping floors and cleaning windows, you can take the time to remove things that you don’t use in your home. It’s quite simple to do. Sort through your clothing, small decorative items, and sports equipment. Give away anything that you don’t need to a charity. Give away homemade treats Nothing says thank you better than homemade treats. Make some cookies or banana bread and bring them to a police station, firehouse, or to hard-working nurses at a local hospital. ____37____. You can also hand them out to strangers to brighten their day. Be positive on social media ____38____. Just post a poster on social media and spread the news about Good Deeds Day. This will inspire your friends to get involved in the day of volunteering and doing good. Create a positive dream wall Create a positive dream board in a public space ____39____. Write a sign like “Write your dream for a better future!” or “What will you do today to make the world better?” Your dream board will soon be full of inspirational messages of hope and positivity. Help the planet Protecting the environment is a big part of what Good Deeds Day is about. You can do your part by planting a tree, taking part in a park or beach clean-up, or working in a community garden. If you live in an urban area, you can recycle or pick up litter. ____40____. A. Donate unused items B. This is a simple thing to do C. Organize your home in spring D. All you need is a table and marker pens E. Every bit of your effort benefits all of us F. If you can’t make them, bring flowers instead G. However, not everyone knows how to join in this meaningful event 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 完形填空 （共15题，每题1分，满分15分） It was a very hot summer day, and I was at work. The sun was shining brightly, and I could feel the ____41____ even inside the office. When it was time to ____42____, I walked to the parking lot and was ____43____. My car had a flat tire (轮胎)! I didn’t know how to ____44____ a tire, just leaving the trunk (后备箱) open. I stood there for a few minutes, thinking about what to do. I didn’t have any ____45____ or experience, and I wasn’t sure who to call for help. ____46____, I decided to go back inside and turn to a few ____47____ for help. But nobody was in the office. A moment later, I ____48____ to the parking lot. To my surprise, the tire was fixed! Someone had changed it for me! I couldn’t believe my eyes. Who would do such a ____49____ thing? The next day, I ____50____ everyone in the office if they had helped me. People just smiled and said they didn’t know anything about it. I was thankful but still very ____51____. Later that afternoon, Sam came up to me and said, “Hey, did you ____52____ who fixed your tire?” I looked at him and smiled, “It was you, wasn’t it?” He laughed and said, “Yeah, I saw you looking ____53____ and thought I could help while waiting for my ride.” Sam acted like it wasn’t a big ____54____, but to me, it was. His help turned a ____55____ moment into a day I’ll always remember. 41 A. heat B. noise C. time D. regret 42. A. eat B. leave C. speak D. rise 43. A. shocked B. tired C. satisfied D. excited 44. A. rent B. paint C. buy D. change 45. A. patience B. money C. tools D. hopes 46. A. Lightly B. Finally C. Luckily D. Proudly 47. A. actors B. visitors C. coworkers D. classmates 48. A. related B. returned C. moved D. applied 49. A. simple B. natural C. kind D. silly 50. A. respected B. guessed C. forgot D. asked 51. A. honest B. carsick C. shy D. curious 52. A. find out B. talk about C. decide on D. put down 53. A. confident B. quiet C. worried D. calm 54. A. mistake B. lesson C. joke D. deal 55. A. stressful B. happy C. lovely D. specific 第二节 语篇填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese architect Liu Jiakun was awarded the 2025 Pritzker Architecture Prize on March 4. He became the second winner from China to receive the highest honor in architecture. Based in Chengdu Liu’s career stretches across four ____56____ (decade) and more than 30 projects, ____57____ (range) from small, beautifully designed museums and monuments to large commercial buildings and master plans for cities. Liu’s projects include local elements and rely on “low-tech” simplicity to achieve elegance. One of his best ____58____ (know) projects was the “rebirth bricks” he created after the Wenchuan earthquake. To aid in rebuilding, Liu made bricks ____59____ (use) local wheat fiber, cement (水泥) and rubble (瓦砾) from the ruined buildings. More than just recycling, these bricks were a poetic symbol for the rebirth of the material ____60____ the spiritual rebirth of the community at a time of great ____61____ (sad). Liu’s design also focuses ____62____ ordinary people. This is reflected in his largest project, West Village, a five-story urban complex ____63____ was completed in 2015 in Chengdu. The complex includes a soccer field, a market and pathways for cyclists and pedestrians. With grass growing through holes in the bricks, ____64____ project celebrates “the vitality of ‘everydayness’,” wrote a critic in 2017. “The purpose of architecture is to create a beautiful, just and dignified (有尊严的) living environment. People’s real lives, happiness and dignity are ____65____ we work for,” Liu told China Daily. 二. 词性转换（共10小题，每小题0. 5分，满分5分） 词性转换 66. apologise vi. 道歉，谢罪→________ n. 道歉，谢罪 67. patience n. 耐心，忍耐力→________ adj. 有耐心的 68. globe n. 地球，世界→________ adj. 全球的 69. mental adj. 精神的，思想的→________ adv. 精神上 70. sufficient adj足够的，充足的→________ n. 充足，足够 71. joy n. 高兴，喜悦→________ adj. 高兴的，快乐的 72. decorate v. 装饰，装修→________ n. 装饰物，装修 73. origin n. 起源，起因，出身→________ adj. 原来的，原创的 74. respond vt. 回答，答复→________ n. 反应，回答 75. poisonous adj. 有毒的→________ n毒物，毒药 三. 英汉互译（共10小题，每小题0. 5分，满分5分） 英汉互译 76. ________________不管，尽管 77. ________________既然那样 78. ________________继续做 79. ________________易于做某事 80. ________________仅举几例 81. to be frank ________________ 82. figure out ________________ 83. on duty ________________ 84. tuition fee ________________ 85. set off ________________ 四. 课内语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 语法填空 Countries around the globe are spending billions of dollars and lots of time on various space missions, whether to Mars ____86____ other planets much further away. Firstly, ____87____ (explore) space has already made a difference in the fight against world hunger. A number of the satellites record data on land and weather patterns. As ____88____ result, space-based science has helped farming in its efforts to grow enough food ____89____ (feed) Earth's increasing population. Secondly, space exploration has already promoted technological ____90____ (improve) that benefit us all. High-end products around the world ____91____ (make) to a higher standard now because of advanced technology ____92____ was first created to meet the requirements for space exploration. Finally, sending astronauts into space has helped people to think about the world's problems and even to find ways ____93____ (solve) them. Seeing pictures of our planet as an island in a black sea made people realise that our planet's resources are limited. The ____94____ (great) attention at present is on Mars because it is closer to Earth. In the future, humans may live on both planets. _____95_____ closing, exploring space provides the world with many different benefits. Therefore, it should continue so as to provide new and better solutions to people's short-term and long-term problems. 五、书面表达（满分25分） 96. 假定你是李华，你的澳大利亚笔友 Mike对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣，在端午节来临之际，他写信向你询问中国传统节日的相关习俗。请你用英语写一封回信，向他介绍中国的端午节。 要点包括： 1. 端午节是中国的重要传统节日之一; 2. 端午节的时间是每年的农历五月初五; 3. 人们庆祝端午节是为了纪念中国伟大的诗人屈原; 4. 人们在端午节吃粽子、观看赛龙舟比赛; 5. 欢迎他来到中国。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为100左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 3. 参考词汇：端午节(The Dragon Boat Festival)，习俗(customs)，农历( the lunar calendar)，纪念( in memory of)，粽子( rice dumpling)，赛龙舟( dragon boat races)，庆祝( celebrate) Dear Mike, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$