内容正文:
英语科听力部分,该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club. Can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Uh, what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social git togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings, monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday brunch. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my friend. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name, you can address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first month free. 试音到此结束,听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节,第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you please tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便是。所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Are you ready to go shopping? Yes, we have no vegetables at home. I want some unions, carrots and potatoes. Don't forget to buy some cheese that we usually eat. The movie is going to start soon. Why are you still in the kitchen? I know i'm just making some jews. How was your weekend rush? I watched TV all weekend. What about you? I had planned to visit my grandparents, but IT rained heavily, so I stayed at home and practice my handwriting. Would you like to go to the museum with me this afternoon? Lisa. i'd love to, but I promise mary, i'd go to the library with her to return some books. All right, then i'll go to the gym and workout instead. Jackson, have you heard about saying goodbye to cambridge again? no. Is IT a line from a play or a song? neither. It's actually a power by a chinese poet. You really should read that. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hey Charles, time to leave now . for a wide. We made an appointment with emma to have lunch at eleven thirty AM. Now there's only twenty minutes left. Oh yes, I remember. Well, dress yourself quickly. Emma is waiting downstairs. Can I meet you in ten minutes, tony? There are only several pages left before the story is over. Well, maybe you can finish IT later, but now we have . to leave. Fine, i'll find my coat first. Hey Charles, time to leave now . for a wide. we made an appointment with amar to have lunch at eleven thirty AM. Now there's only twenty minutes left. Oh yes, I remember. Well, dress yourself quickly. Emma is waiting downstairs. Can I meet you in ten minutes? tony? There are only several pages left before the story is over. Well, maybe you can finish IT later, but now we . have to leave. Fine, i'll find my coat first. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hey, I have a one month vacation saved up. How about a trip to paris? We could go for that, but i'm afraid we can't afford that. What about the countryside? Isn't IT crowd IT there? And we could enjoy the fresh air in the delicious local food. Sounds good. How soon can we make this happen? I can't wait. What about this saturday? perfect. I'll start packing up this friday evening. If you're going to drive, you'll need to fill . up the tank. I'd rather travel by bus or train. IT would cost much less than driving. We can take the train. That will be faster. Okay, i'll book the tickets immediately. Hey, I have a one month vacation saved up. How about a trip to paris? We could go for that, but i'm afraid we can't afford that. What about the countryside isn't IT crowded there, and we could enjoy the fresh air in the delicious local food. Sounds good. How soon can we make this happen? I can't wait. What about this saturday? perfect. I'll start packing up this friday evening. If you're going to drive, you'll need to fill up the tank. I'd rather travel by bus or train. IT would cost much less than driving. We can take the train. That will be faster. Okay, i'll book the tickets immediately. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Can you do me a big favor, Bella? How big, Kevin, the last time you said that I ended up making ten calls to our business partners, the manager even thought I had too much free time at work. Well, i'm sorry, but things are different this time. I have to type plenty of documents by friday afternoon. Could you help me to type half of them? But it's only tuesday. You've got enough time to do with that. Yes, but mr. Brown has asked me to go on a business trip to london with him this afternoon, and I can't come back until friday morning. I'm sorry, Kevin. I also have a lot of work to deal. Oh, please, what if I get you a cup of coffee every morning for the next week? Well, give me some time to think about IT. I will give you my answer . before lunch. Okay, can you do me a big favor? bela? How big, Kevin? The last time you said that I ended up making ten calls to our business partners, the manager even thought I had too much free time at work. Well, i'm sorry, but things are different. This time. I have to type plenty of documents by friday afternoon. Could you help me to type half of them? But it's only tuesday. You've got enough time to do with that. Yes, but mr. Brown has asked me to go on a business trip to london with him this afternoon, and I can't come back until friday morning. I'm sorry, Kevin. I also have a lot of work to deal. Oh, please, what if I get you a cup of coffee every morning for the next week? Well, give me some time to think about IT. I will give you my answer . before lunch. okay? 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I can't believe my eyes. Bell, are you having a salad for lunch? No hamburger or fried chicken. Get used to IT marry. Most fast food is high. insult. My doctor says I should stay away from salty food to lower my blood pressure. Really, I didn't expect you to have this disease at such a Young age. Actually, it's not that series, but eating less salt has also been believed to reduce the risk of a heart attack. Well, i'm glad you're starting to pay more attention to your diet. Besides that, I also go swimming in the gym every tuesday and thursday and play tennis every saturday. Sometimes I play basketball with my friends. cool. The only game I know how to play is badminton. I can teach you tennis this saturday, if you like. It's very easy. really. That's very kind of you. I can't believe my eyes. Bell, are you having a salad for lunch? No hamburger or fried chicken . get used to IT marry. Most fast food is high insult. My doctor says I should stay away from salt I food to lower my blood pressure. really. I didn't expect you to have this disease at such a Young age. Actually, it's not that series, but eating less salt has also been believed to reduce the risk of a heart attack. Well, i'm glad you're starting to pay more attention to your diet. Besides that, I also go swimming in the gym every tuesday and thursday and play tennis every saturday. Sometimes I play basketball with my friends. cool. The only game I know how to play is badminton. I can teach you tennis this saturday, if you like. It's very easy. really. That's very kind of AL. 听下面一段独白,回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Billy black is a fourteen year old ninth grade student at a middle school near his home. Life is not easy for his family. Every morning, he gets up at five and write an old bike to deliver newspapers to nearby houses. His family has seven members, his father, his mother and his four sisters. His father, who used to be a doctor, is now sick and stays in bed after delivering the newspapers. Billy Harris to school, which starts at eight every morning. He usually makes about eighty dollars a month in a little more. During holidays, he plans to buy a new bike or even a second hand car, but he has to spend some of his money on books and clothes for himself. He saves the rest for his future college fees. Billy hopes to go to college after he finishes middle school. He wants to find a good job after graduating from college so he can make more money and support his family. Billy black is a fourteen year old ninth grade student at a middle school near his home. Life is not easy for his family. Every morning, he gets up at five and write an old bike to deliver newspapers to nearby houses. His family has seven members, his father, his mother and his four sisters. His father, who used to be a doctor, is now sick and stays in bed after delivering the newspapers. Billy Harris to school, which starts at a every morning, he usually makes about eighty dollars a month in a little more. During holidays, he plans to buy a new bike or even a second hand car, but he has to spend some of his money on books and clothes for himself. He saves the rest for his future college fees. Billy hopes to go to college after he finishes middle school. He wants to find a good job after graduating from college so he can make more money and support his family. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。
绝密★启用前
2024—2025学年高一年级学业水平诊断(二)
英语
考生注意:
1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man want?
A. Carrots. B. Cheese. C. Potatoes.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does the conversation take place?
A. On the street. B. In the cinema. C. At home.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What did the woman plan to do at first?
A. Practice her handwriting. B. Visit her family. C. Watch TV.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will the man do in the afternoon?
A. Go to the museum. B. Do some exercise. C. Return books.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking about?
A. A poem. B. A song. C. A play.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What time is it now?
A. 11:10 a.m. B. 11:20 a.m. C. 11:30 a.m.
7. What is the man probably doing?
A. Reading a book. B. Waiting downstairs. C. Looking for his coat.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What does the woman think of a trip to Paris?
A. Interesting. B. Relaxing. C. Expensive.
9. How will the speakers travel?
A. By air. B. By car. C. By train.
10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Tourist and guide. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What did the woman help the man do last time?
A. Type documents. B. Write a report. C. Contact business partners.
12 When should the man finish typing the documents?
A. On Tuesday afternoon. B. On Friday morning. C. On Friday afternoon.
13. What do we know about the woman?
A. She hasn’t made up her mind yet.
B. She will accept the man’s invitation.
C. She may treat the man to some coffee.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Why does the man eat a salad for lunch?
A. To lose weight. B. To save money. C. To keep healthy.
15. What’s wrong with the man?
A. He has suffered a heart attack.
B. His blood pressure is high.
C. His diet is terribly unbalanced.
16. How often does the man go swimming?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day.
17. What sport can the woman play?
A. Badminton. B. Basketball. C. Tennis.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18 Why does Billy get up early?
A. To buy newspapers. B. To look after his father. C. To do a part-time job.
19. What did Billy’s father do in the past?
A. He was a doctor. B. He was a car seller. C. He was a manager.
20. What is Billy’s dream for the future?
A. To become a doctor.
B. To receive further education.
C. To found his own company.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Spain is home to nearly 20,000 villages, wildly rich in architecture (建筑), traditions and culture. Here are some of the most beautiful ones that you may want to explore.
Ronda, Andalusia
Set above a deep canyon (峡谷), Ronda is made up of two parts: the old Moorish settlement and the 15th-century town. In the 18th century, they were connected by a stone bridge, Puente Nuevo, forming today’s Ronda. The town is filled with history, from the Moorish and Spanish architecture to the Moorish city walls. Ronda’s baths were built at the end of the 13th century and are maintained best in Spain.
Frigiliana, Andalusia
Andalusia is filled with white villages around its countryside and Frigiliana is one of the best-kept of them all. Settled on the side of a mountain, the old-fashioned town is a postcard image of Arab architecture. The old town is well maintained, with winding streets climbing the mountain and white buildings decorated with colorful flowers.
Cadaques, Catalonia
Cadaques is another white village on the Mediterranean rocky coast. Part of a natural park, the town can be reached only through a narrow road, which is probably why its old attraction is still undamaged. Well known as a place Salvador Dali often visited for artistic inspiration, today there is a sculpture of the painter in the town center in front of the sea.
Castellfollit de la Roca, Catalonia
The town of Castellfollit de la Roca is set on a narrow cliff (悬崖) at the foot of the Pyrenees Mountains. The unique shape of the cliff is due to the power of the two surrounding rivers, Fluvià and Toronell, on the remains of the cooled volcanic lava (岩浆) thousands of years ago. The town is tiny, with less than 1 km2 making up its walkable area.
21. What does the text say about Ronda?
A. It sits at the hottom of a deep canyon. B. It features the oldest stone bridge in Spain.
C. It contains more than one historical part. D. It holds the Moorish culture festival every year.
22. What do Frigiliana and Cadaques have in common?
A. They have buildings of the same color. B. They are close to natural parks.
C. They offer chances to climb the mountain. D. They are famous for great artists.
23. Who would most likely be interested in visiting Castellfollit de la Roca?
A. Adventurers planning to explore canyons. B. Scientists studying volcanic landscapes.
C. Fans of artworks by famous painters. D. Shopping lovers seeking local goods.
B
Last year, Brazilian cyclist Marcos Santos was at the best time of his career (事业). He had just won a major regional race and was eyeing the national championships. But a motorcycle accident changed everything. The 24-year-old almost lost his left leg, leaving him unable to walk, let alone ride a bike. Doctors said his cycling career might have to come to an end.
Marcos, who was studying sports science at the University of São Paulo, was heartbroken. For the first several days, he lay in the hospital bed and thought about how to deal with the rest of his life. In the end, he chose not to give in. With the support of his family and coaches, he began a long and hard process. Every day, he received physical treatment, relearning basic movements. “It was the darkest time of my life,” he said.
Slowly, Marcos made progress. He found adaptive cycling, which uses specially designed bikes for disabled (残疾的) athletes. With a newfound hope, he combined his study with intense training on his adapted bike. His professors encouraged him, providing flexible study schedules so he could focus on recovery and training.
There were days when pain made training unbearable, and self-doubt threatened to beat him. But he pushed through, inspired by his love for the sport.
Coach Oliveira, who had trained Marcos for years, was amazed by his performance. “Marcos proves that if you have the courage to keep going, nothing is impossible,” he stated.
This year, Marcos made a remarkable comeback at the South American Adaptive Cycling Championships. Though he didn’t win, his presence on track was a victory in itself. “I’m hack the bike, that’s all that matter. If my story can give hope to others facing similar problems, that would mean everything,” Marcos shared.
24. What happened to Marcos last year?
A. He suffered serious leg injuries.
B. He took a totally different career path.
C. He performed worse than expected.
D. He won the national cycling championship.
25. How did Marcos originally react to his injury?
A. He decided to give up cycling.
B. He turned to his family and coaches.
C. He was at a loss what to do.
D. He immediately started training again.
26. Why did Marcos return to competitive cycling?
A. To become a cycling coach.
B. To prove an athlete should aim high.
C. To test the limits of adaptive cycling technology.
D. To inspire others to face their challenges bravely.
27. Which of the following words can best describe Marcos?
A. Creative and confident. B. Energetic and careful.
C. Patient and humorous. D. Responsible and determined.
C
Pudus are one of the smallest deer species in the world. Only about 10,000 pudus remain in the wild, and they are listed as near-threatened by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). It is people that bear the main responsibility for the threat of extinction that pudus face. We’ve continuously taken away their living spaces through various development projects, and the introduction of harmful species like wild dogs in southern Argentina and Chile has worsened the situation.
Recently, a pudu was born in Argentina. Workers at the nonprofit organization Temaiken Foundation named the baby pudu Lenga after a tree species in the Andean Patagonian Forest of Chile and Argentina. “It’s a very mysterious animal. It’s not easy to spy such an animal in the wild,” said Maximiliano Krause, Lenga’s caretaker at the nonprofit organization.
Krause says Lenga is now spending his days exploring the park with his mother, Chalten, and father, Nicolino. At birth, the white-spotted pudu weighed just 1.21 kilograms. Lenga is feeding on the milk of his mother for the first two months until he can eat plants on his own.
After that, Lenga will lose his white spots, which helps small deer hide from both daytime and nighttime predators (捕食者). At about one year old, pudus grow horns that reach up to 10 centimeters. When pudus are run after by predators, they escape in a zig-zag manner.
On average, pudus can grow up to 50 centimeters tall and weigh up to 12 kilograms. “This pudu’s birth is especially meaningful for us,” said Krause.
Lenga will give scientists and environmentalists a chance to study and collect data on the small deer, offer hope of saving them from dying out, and at the same time, help with protection efforts for other Patagonian deer, like the huemul.
28. What leads pudus to be in danger of extinction?
A. Human activities. B. Their small size.
C. The lack of food resources. D. Frequent natural disasters.
29. What does the underlined word “spy” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Select. B. Identify. C. Protect. D. Cure.
30. What can be learned about pudus according to the text?
A. They are particular about what they cat.
B. Their appearance changes as they grow.
C. Their predators mainly appear in the day.
D. They are highly adaptable to the environment.
31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. The Difficult Life of Pudus
B. A New Finding in Pudu Rescarch
C. Measures Are Taken to Protect Pudus
D. A Tiny Deer’s Birth Brings Hope for Survival
D
Scientific company Neuralink announced that a third person has had a special electronic device (装置) directly connected to his brain. The person received an implant (植入体) from the company Neuralink, which produces devices that link the human brain to computers.
Neuralink is one of many companies working to connect the human nervous system to machines. An expert of the company said, “We’ve got… three humans with Neuralinks and all are working well.”
Neuralink announced its first brain implant one year ago. Recently, the company has improved its devices. Neuralink hopes to implant the experimental devices in 20 to 30 more people this year. The first patient, paralyzed (瘫痪) after a spinal cord injury, said it helped him play video games and chess. The second patient suffered a similar injury and got the implant last summer. The person can now play video games with the help of the device and is learning how to use design software.
Many other companies and research groups are working on similar projects. Two studies published last year described how brain-computer interfaces (接口), known as BCIs, helped people with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) communicate better. ALS is a nervous system disease that affects cells in the brain and the spinal cord. There have been published results from 28 trials worldwide of BCIs over the past 25 years.
Neuralink might be different from the others in two ways. First, the operation to implant the device is the first to use a robot to fix flexible electrical connectors into a human brain to record brain signals and to control devices. Second, those connectors might record from more parts of the brain than interfaces from other research.
Marco Baptista is chief scientific officer of the Christopher Dana Reeve Foundation. He called BCI technology “very exciting” with possible benefits to people with paralysis.
Neuralink announced in 2023 that it had received permission from U. S. officials to begin testing its device in people.
32. Why does the author mention two patients playing video games?
A. To compare two brain injury cases.
B. To show the technology works well.
C. To explain the fixing process of the device.
D. To stress the benefit of playing video games.
33. What makes Neuralink different from its competitors?
A. It focuses on treatments for ALS patients.
B. It specializes in spinal cord injury recovery.
C. It owns more technological advantages.
D It is funded by the government.
34. What is Marco Baptista’s attitude towards BCI technology?
A. Mixed. B. Uncaring. C. Doubtful. D. Supportive.
35. What does the text mainly talk about?
A. The impacts of BCI technology on human health.
B. How Neuralink works with other companies on BCI research.
C. The challenges faced by Neuralink in developing BCI technology.
D. The unique features and development of Neuralink’s BCI technology.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Reading is a key skill that requires you to be able to identify and find proper materials, and then read them with a specific aim in mind. Thinking about the purpose of your reading can help you make a reading list more effectively.
Start with a smart method.
When you start reading a book, don’t just begin from the first page and read straight through. ____36____ These parts often summarize the main ideas. For research papers, start by reading the abstract, and then move on to the conclusion (结论) and discussion parts. ____37____
Focus on task requirements.
If you’re reading for a task, like writing an essay or a report, always keep the task requirements in mind. ____38____ This will help you focus on the parts of the reading that are useful for your work. Don’t waste time on information that isn’t connected to the topic.
Deal with online reading with tools.
____39____ Reading on a screen can be tiring and distracting (令人分心的). But there are tools to help. For example, Microsoft has a “Read Aloud” feature that can read texts for you. On your phone or tablet, there are apps like VoiceDream Reader that can make screen reading easier.
____40____
Finally, don’t be afraid to stop reading something if it’s not helpful. You can come back to it later. Set a time limit for each reading session and take breaks. This will help you stay focused and make the most of your reading time.
With these tips, you can become a more efficient and effective reader.
A. Look for a reading partner.
B. Manage your reading time wisely.
C. Think about what the task asks you to do.
D. Nowadays, a lot of reading materials are online.
E. Instead, read the introduction to and conclusion of each part.
F. However, you should carefully think about it before you take action.
G. This way, you can quickly understand the main points of the reading material.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I have two sons with special needs. Recently, I’ve adjusted my diet to improve health, hoping to ____41____ my sons as long as possible. It ____42____ that I should turn to whole grain foods, cut sugar, and eat more healthy fats.
However, this left me with unused boxes of pasta noodles and rice. So I ____43____ to donate them to a local food bank run by a charity. My daughter ____44____ items (物品) from her storeroom too, turning our small contribution into a sizeable bag.
On arrival, I ____45____ the heavy bag and placed it on the manager’s desk. She expressed her ____46____ warmly, which surprised me. Though the food bank was rich in goods, it was clear that they ____47____ received personal donations — most food came from large factories by trucks. This made me ____48____: Why don’t more people give away extra food or clothes they no longer need?
I don’t believe it’s due to lack of ____49____ — I see people’s love daily. ____50____, many feel stressed at the world’s big problems and needs, thinking they can’t make a ____51____ with their small actions. But that’s where the magic ____52____. The manager’s excited reaction ____53____ how much even a small donation matters.
We don’t need ____54____ actions to help others. Sometimes, clearing out our cupboards or sharing what we have is enough to ____55____ someone’s day. Every act of care, no matter how small, plants a seed of hope. And together, these seeds grow into a garden that feeds not just bodies, but souls.
41. A. compete with B. learn from C. care for D. depend on
42. A. happens B. means C. works D. proves
43. A. hesitated B. pretended C. continued D. decided
44. A. added B. counted C. showed D. valued
45. A. chose B. lifted C. weighed D. examined
46. A. progress B. regret C. appreciation D. purpose
47. A. mainly B. secretly C. regularly D. hardly
48. A. wonder B. apologize C. remember D. doubt
49. A. confidence B. experience C. kindness D. chance
50. A. Still B. Instead C. Therefore D. Moreover
51. A. suggestion B. comment C. promise D. difference
52. A. repeats B. lies C. changes D. quits
53. A. indicated B. permitted C. assumed D. requested
54. A. energetic B. grateful C. meaningful D. significant
55. A. end B. review C. brighten D. enjoy
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。
In Yunnan, China, there is a special village ____56____ (call) “Fossil Village”. The village is a Yi ethnic village with ____57____ history of 500 years. Here, fossils (化石) can ____58____ (discover) everywhere, and most of the village’s houses are constructed with stones ____59____ (contain) fossils. These stones come from the mountains behind the village and date back 350 million years.
The villagers have employed this kind of stone ____60____ (build) their homes since long ago. As time ____61____ (pass), these rocks will become solid and strong, forming the village’s unique building style. The houses are not only ____62____ (attract) to the eye but also have practical functions: They keep out noise and heat well, and allow air and water to go through easily, bringing the homes warmth in winter and coolness in summer.
Fossil Village is also famous ____63____ its beautiful natural scenery (风景) . Visitors can walk in the thick forests, experience farming life, and learn about the locals’ daily routines. If you love outdoor activities, you can go mountain climbing, take long walks, or camp here.
In Fossil Village, every stone with a fossil ____64____ (silent) tells a story of the earth’s ancient past, and every path brings new discoveries. It’s a place ____65____ history meets nature, wailing for you to visit and explore.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是某国际学校学生会主席李华,为提高同学们的科技意识,学生会准备举办一场科技产品展览,请你写一则通知。内容包括:
1. 活动相关安排;
2. 活动要求。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Notice
Dear fellow students,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Student Union
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Tom was a regular figure on the school football field, and his skills were so impressive despite the worn-out sports shoes he wore. Off the field, his life was hard for various reasons. His mother had been ill in bed for several years, and his father recently lost his job, leaving the family even poorer. However, Tom never let his difficult situations reduce his love for football.
One day, the coach announced to the players that there would be a football match, and all players were required to wear proper sports uniforms (制服). Tom was worried. He stared at his worn shoes, wondering how he could possibly ask his parents for money they didn’t have. That night, he lay awake, practicing making excuses in his head—maybe he’d pretend to be sick. But deep inside, he knew he couldn’t do that. However, the thought of missing the game and letting his team down troubled him.
During a break the next day. Tom just sat alone, staring at the ground, while the others talked excitedly with each other. Jack, the team captain, finally cornered him after practice. “What’s up. Tom? There seems to be something wrong with you.” At first, Tom hesitated, but Jack’s genuine (真诚的) concern broke through his pride. “It’s the uniform,” he said in a low voice. “I can’t afford it.” And more than that, he explained to Jack the difficult situation his family was in. Hearing that, Jack just patted (轻拍) him on the shoulder without saying a word.
That day, the team gathered without Tom after practice. “We can’t let this happen,” Jack said. “Tom’s the best player we’ve got; we must do something to help him and his family.” They tried their best to come up with ideas to collect money and decided on a car wash.
On Saturday morning, the school parking lot was totally changed. Signs reading “Football for Tom — Wash a Car. Change a Life” were everywhere, and the team worked tirelessly on the cars and shared Tom’s story with anyone who’d listen. By evening, the team had raised more than enough for the uniform.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When Jack gave Tom a new uniform and an envelope the next day, Tom’s eyes widened.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The day of the match came, and Tom walked onto the field confidently.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
绝密★启用前
2024—2025学年高一年级学业水平诊断(二)
英语
考生注意:
1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【2题答案】
【答案】C
【3题答案】
【答案】B
【4题答案】
【答案】B
【5题答案】
【答案】A
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
【6~7题答案】
【答案】6. A 7. A
【8~10题答案】
【答案】8. C 9. C 10. B
【11~13题答案】
【答案】11. C 12. C 13. A
【14~17题答案】
【答案】14. C 15. B 16. B 17. A
【18~20题答案】
【答案】18. C 19. A 20. B
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
【21~23题答案】
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B
B
【24~27题答案】
【答案】24. A 25. C 26. D 27. D
C
【28~31题答案】
【答案】28. A 29. B 30. B 31. D
D
【32~35题答案】
【答案】32. B 33. C 34. D 35. D
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. E 37. G 38. C 39. D 40. B
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【41~55题答案】
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. D 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. C
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
【56~65题答案】
【答案】56 called
57. a 58. be discovered
59. containing
60. to build
61. passes 62. attractive
63. for 64. silently
65. where
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
【66题答案】
【答案】One possible version:
Notice
Dear fellow students,
To enhance our technological awareness, the Student Union is organizing a Technology Product Exhibition. It will be held in the school hall from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. on June 15th.
The exhibition features a variety of cutting-edge products. You can interact with intelligent robots, experience virtual reality devices, and explore smart home appliances. Besides, there will be expert lectures and hands-on activities.
All students are welcome. Anyone who’s interested should sign up by June 10th. During the event, please follow the staff’s guidance and take good care of the exhibits. Let’s embrace this chance to explore the wonders of technology!
The Student Union
第二节(满分25分)
【67题答案】
【答案】One possible version:
When Jack gave Tom a new uniform and an envelope the next day, Tom’s eyes widened. “We didn’t just get the uniform,” Jack said, explaining there was extra money for his mom’s medicine. Tom felt that his throat tightened. He knew that, in the envelope, there was not just money, but the love of his teammates. “Why are you doing this?” he asked, his voice shaking. “Because we’re a team,” Jack said with a smile. “And teammates take care of each other.” For the first time in months, Tom felt a warm, strong hope — not just for the game, but for the family he had found on the field.
The day of the match came, and Tom walked onto the field confidently. Wearing the new uniform, he felt the support from his teammates. The game was intense but full of warmth. Tom and his teammates fought together, and their perfect cooperation and hard work made the ball fly freely on the field. Though the opponents were strong, they never gave up. Finally, with a beautiful teamwork goal, they won the game. After the match, Tom stood with his teammates, looking at the cheering crowd. He realized he was not alone. With the care and help of his teammates, he could overcome any difficulty.
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