内容正文:
七年级 英语 导学案
编号2025J—●YY002 课型: 上课时间: 主备人: 审核人: 班级: 小组: 姓名: 评价: 等级:
Unit 8 Once upon a Time
Section A What are your favourite stories? 第二课时
【学习目标】
1. 能区分一般现在时和一般过去时两种时态。
2. 可以用一般过去时谈论发生在过去的事。
【学法指导】
先预习课本61页和93页一般过去时时态讲解,再完成导学案,注意题痕+衡水体书写,高效完成。
【自主学习】
学习活动一:基础知识灵活运用
任务一:用括号内所给的单词的适当形式填空。
1.The English teacher often____________(smile)at her students.
2.There were many___________(king)in that country.
3.Every morning, I have my breakfast and go to school________________(quick).
4.Vincent van Gogh is known to everybody as a famous______________ (art).
5.I didn't like Little Women , so I________________ (choose) a different book to read.
6.At____________(one), I didn't know who she is.
7. The king waited for a few months before he____________(grow) angry.
8.Tom and Becky went through many passages in the cave and_________(get)out safely at last.
学习活动二:Grammar Focus
一般过去时(Simple Past Tense)和一般现在时(Simple Present Tense) 区别
一般过去时
一般现在时
意义
表示过去某阶段发生的动作或存在的状态
表示现阶段发生的动作或存在的状态以及永恒不变的事实、真理
标志词
yesterday,last year,two days ago,this morning,in 1998,in the past,just now等
always,often,usually,every day,on Sunday等
肯定句
主语+动词过去式+其他
主语+动词原形/动词第三人称单数+其他
否定句
主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他
主语+don’t/doesn’t+动词原形+其他
一般疑问句
Did+主语+动词原形+其他?
Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他?
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他?
特殊疑问词+do/does+主语+动词原形+其他?
语法专练
A.)写出下列动词的过去式
1.am____________2.tell_____________3.buy___________4.feel_____________5.lose_____________
6.give___________7.grow____________8.say___________9.take____________10.are_____________
B.)用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Mr Green_________________ (leave) his keys in the car this morning. He often does this.
2.Tom_____________ (be) in the park half an hour ago.
3.The earth _____________(move) around the sun.
4.He___________(finish) his homework just now.
5. My grandpa_____________ (watch) TV every night.
6.Gina_____________ (miss) the early bus this morning.
7.Helen usually____________ (leave) home at 7:00 in the morning.
8.John______________ (buy) a new car last week.
9.Kate often_____________ (read) for an hour in the library after school.
10.He saw his mother waiting for him when he_____________ (get) out of the room.
C.)按要求完成句子
1.Simon's friends like going skating. (改为否定句)
Simon's friends_________ _________going skating.
2.She usually reads a book in the evening.(用yesterday 改写句子)
She___________ a book______________.
3. He played football last weekend.(改为一般疑问句)
__________he__________football last weekend?
4. Tom picks up useful things.(改为现在进行时)
Tom __________ _____________up useful things.
【整体建构】恭喜你完成了今天的自主学习!现在请整理思路,梳理本部分的知识结构与内容吧。
【小试牛刀】
I.完形填空
It was a beautiful spring day in a forest. High up in a tree, a mother bird was watching her six baby birds come out of the__1___ Five of them were strong. But the__2___one that came out was not strong at all. This little one was called Little Six. He was the__3___and quietest. He was not fast enough to get the worms(虫子)Mother Bird brought back. Little Six ate little food, so he was always ___4__. And he didn't like that. Little Six didn't have a strong__5___, but he had a strong will(决心).He decided to be stronger. He would___6__and flap(拍动)his wings every day.
Every morning, Little Six would get up before the___7____rose. When his brothers and sisters___8____, Little Six had already finished all his exercises. Morning after morning, he___9____flapping his wings, and they were getting stronger and stronger. He__10____got the first worms Mother Bird brought back home. All through the spring, Little Six woke up__11__than his brothers and sisters. Week after week, he worked harder than they did. He could eat big__12____ and did not go hungry anymore. After a few___13___, all the baby birds had grown well. Mother Bird brought them together and taught them to__14___. To everyone's surprise, Little Six was the first to start flying!
“Chirp! Chirp! Look at me!”Little Six cried__15__.What about his brothers and sisters? They still fought hard, trying to fly up.
( )1.A.trees B. holes C. houses D. eggs
( )2.A. first B. second C. third D. last
( )3. A. weakest B. fattest C.tallest D. heaviest
( )4.A. full B. hungry C. nervous D. excited
( )5.A. mouth B. body C.head D.leg
( )6.A.sing songs B. tell stories C. do exercises D. play games
( )7.A.moon B. river C.sun D.mountain
( )8.A. ate B. drank C. walked D. woke
( )9.A. practised B. stopped C.hated D. succeeded
( )10.A.seldom B. always C.never D. sometimes
( )11.A. later B. slower C.earlier D. quicker
( )12. A. animals B. plants C.fruit D.meals
( )13.A.hours B.months C.years D. minutes
( )14.A. fly B. walk C.swim D.run
( )15.A. angrily B. sadly C. happily D. differently
II.阅读填空
Here is a story from my grandma.Once upon_1____time, there was a young man.He was honest and never_2______
(lie) to others. Many people often_3__________(praise) him. He__4__________(promise) that he would never tell lies. One day, a fox came to him__5_________asked where the chicken house was.He knew the fox wanted to eat the chickens.
After thinking for some time, he_6________(decide) to lie to the fox. He didn’t tell the_7______(true) for the first time.
__8_________(sudden),the fox turned into a fairy(仙女).She__9_________(smile) at the young man and thanked him_10________his kindness, Sometimes, it's OK for us to tell white lies.
III.情景运用
1.A:______________________________? B: Yes,I did. I love it very much.
2.A:______________________________? (
●
) B:I went there yesterday.
3.A:Did Linda play the guitar at the party? B:_______________________________________
4.A:______________________________? B:She did her homework last night.
5.A:______________________________? B:He bit through the net.
【我的困惑】完成自主学习之后,你还存在哪些问题?请及时记录下来。
(
1
)Study to be what you wish to seem. 学习可以使你成为你想成为的那个人。
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