Unit1 Happy Holiday Section B(1a-2c)课件2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section B What can we learn from holiday experiences? Reading 1a-1d+Vocabulary in Use 2a-2c If you get a chance to travel abroad (出国游), which country would you like to travel to? What do you want to see/do in that country? Free talk Where is it？ France Lead-in America Australia the UK Red Square Alexander Garden Pre-reading Look at the photos below. Do you know which country it is? 1a We can get information from the style of the buildings. n.广场 Russian Lead-in What do you know about Russia？ It’s the largest country in the world. The capital is Moscow. Interesting places Would you like to visit Russia? Pre-reading Red Square 红场 国家历史博物馆 国立百货商场 Red Square 红场（Red Square）位于俄罗斯首都莫斯科市中心，临莫斯科河，是莫斯科最古老的广场 。红场的北面为俄罗斯国家历史博物馆，东面是莫斯科国立百货商场，西侧是列宁墓和克里姆林宫的红墙及三座高塔，在列宁墓上层修建有主席台。每当俄罗斯重要仪式时，领导人会站在列宁墓上观礼阅兵 。 Alexander Garden 亚历山大花园 亚历山大花园”(Alexander Garden)，是克里姆林宫红墙外的一个长方形公园，由上园、中园和下园三部分组成，总长度约 904 米，宽约 150 米。花园始建于 1821 年，是以沙皇亚历山大一世的名字命名的皇家花园 。 雕像基座的侧面有浮雕，一面展现的是 1813 年 10 月 4 - 7 日莱比锡郊外战役场景，另一面呈现的是 1814 年 3 月 19 日胜利者亚历山大一世进入巴黎的画面。 Do you know more things about Russia? 莫斯科克里姆林宫 普希金广场 卡洛明斯克庄园 滴血大教堂 Victory Museum 胜利博物馆 Would you like to visit it? Red Square Alexander Garden 1a Yes，I’d like to visit it. Red Square Alexander Garden A boy named Vincent visited Moscow, Russia and wrote something about his holiday. 文森特 While-reading Read Vincent’s diary entries about his holiday. When? Where? While-reading While-reading(Fast reading) Read Vincent’s diary entries about his holiday. Then answer the questions. 1. What’s the type of the article? A. They are stories. B. They are book report. C. They are diary entries. D. They are poems. Tip: The requirements of the topic and the structure of the text can help determine the type of the article. 1b 861b240d-cd4e-4b4b-87c2-161e8c2fa4ea.source.default.zh-Hans 13 Read Vincent’s diary entries about his holiday. Then answer the questions. 1b Fast reading 1. What places did Vincent visit? 2. How did he feel during the trip? Read through the passage quickly and mark the key information about places and feelings. n. adj. prep.在……期间 17 July Today was our first day to visit Moscow. The weather was fine and everyone felt excited to visit some famous places in Russia. In the morning, we went to the Victory Museum. The Russian people built this museum to remember their fight against the Nazis during World War II. As we walked through the halls, the tour guide told us stories about the war. In one hall, I saw an artwork with thousands of glass “tears” falling down. It reminds us that war is terrible and peace does not come easily. We should not forget that. At noon, we had lunch at a restaurant near the park. I liked the ice cream there, so I ate a lot of it. But, during dinner, I didn’t feel like eating because I felt sick. So now, I just want to get a good night’s sleep. 18 July It rained last night, so this morning the air was fresh and cool. I felt much better today. We took the Moscow Metro to travel around. The metro stations are really beautiful. Sometimes I felt like I was walking inside a palace. After that, we went to Red Square. It was fantastic! In the afternoon, we arrived at a school and met a group of Russian students. We played games and soon became friends. Later, someone took out his accordion, and soon everyone got together to sing and dance. We were so happy that we didn’t notice the time. It was such a good experience! Moscow Metro Read Vincent’s diary entries about his holiday. Then answer the questions. 2. Questions (1) What places did Vincent visit? Victory Museum; Red Square (2) How did he feel during the trip? During the trip, he first felt excited, then felt sick, but the next day he felt much better and thought the Moscow Metro was amazing, finally felt happy. 1b Read the Paras 2-3 in the first diary entry and answer the questions below. Careful reading Why did Russian people build Victory Museum? What did Vincent hear from the tour guide? (3) What did Vincent see in one hall? What does it remind us? (4) How might he feel at the Victory Museum? 导游 v.提醒；使想起 n.导游;指南；手册 v.给某人领路；指导 (1) Why did Russian people build Victory Museum? They built the museum to remember the fight again the Nazis during World War Ⅱ. 为了纪念他们在第二次世界大战期中抗击纳粹分子的斗争 Let’s check the answers. (2) What did Vicient know from the tour guide? He knew the stories about the war. fight against sb/sth 与……作战；与……作斗争 (3) What did Vincent see in one hall? He saw an artwork with thousands of glass “tears” falling down. 一件带有数千滴玻璃‘眼泪’正在落下的艺术品 n.艺术作品；插图 数以千计的；成千上万的 落下；掉下； 跌倒；倒塌 What does the artwork remind us? It reminds us that war is terrible and peace does not come easily. We should not forget that. 它提醒着我们，战争是可怕的，和平来之不易。我们不应该忘记这一点。 remind sb that+从句 提醒某人某事 (4) How might he feel at the Victory Museum? He might feel sad about the past and moved (触动的) with the spirit of Russian people. Read the Para 2 in the second diary entry and fill in the blanks. We ______________________to travel around. The metro stations are really __________. Sometimes I _________I was walking inside a __________. After that, we went to ________________. We saw many __________________there. took the Moscow Metro beautiful felt like palace fantastic buildings Red Square 文化视野 Moscow Metro (莫斯科地铁) 莫斯科地铁的精髓，集中体现于斯大林时期修建的线路（主要为 2 号线、3 号线、5 号线 ）。起初地铁承担防空功能，后斯大林认为它应兼具 “教化人民” 价值，因此这一时期诞生了大批美轮美奂、如宫殿般的站点。这些地铁站建筑造型各异、华丽典雅，大量运用大理石、花岗岩、陶瓷与五彩玻璃，通过浮雕、雕刻、壁画进行装饰，被誉为 “地下艺术殿堂” 。 文化视野 Read the Para 3 in the second diary entry and judge T (True) or F (False). (1) Vincent met a group of Asian students at a school. (2) Everyone got together to sing and dance with the accordion happily. n. 手风琴 play the accordion 拉手风琴 Russian In the morning, we went to the Victory Museum. The Russian people built this museum to remember their fight against the Nazis during World War Ⅱ. As we walked through the halls, the tour guide told us stories about the war. 由“Russia (n.俄罗斯)+-n”构成 conj.当……时，引导时间状语 prep.(从内部)穿过；横过 动词不定式作目的状语 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事 In one hall, I saw an artwork with thousands of glass “ tears ” falling down. It reminds us that war is terrible and peace does not come easily. We should not forget that. see的过去式 介宾结构作后置定语修饰an artwork，说明其特点。此处with意为“具有；带有” 现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰“tears”,表示“眼泪”正在落下的状态 that引导的宾语从句作reminds的宾语 At noon, we had lunch at a restaurant near the park. I liked the ice cream there, so I ate a lot of it. But, during dinner, I didn’t feel like eating because I felt sick. So now, l just want to get a good night’s sleep. 中午 feel like (1)想要 后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。 feel like doing sth = want to do sth = would like do to sth想要做某事 have/get a good sleep 睡个好觉 18 July It rained last night, so this morning the air was fresh and cool. I felt much better today. We took the Moscow Metro to travel around. The metro stations are really beautiful. Sometimes I felt like I was walking inside a palace. After that, we went to Red Square. We saw some fantastic buildings there. take the metro乘地铁 (2)feel like(that)+从句 感觉像…… n. 王宫；宫殿 the Summer Palace 颐和园 the Palace Museum 故宫博物院 Moscow Metro In the afternoon, we arrived at a school and met a group of Russian students. We played games and soon became friends. Later, someone took out his accordion, 到达 取出；拿出 and soon everyone got together to sing and dance. We were so happy that we didn’t notice the time. It was such a good experience! 聚会;相聚 Moscow Metro so...that...如此……以至于…… 表示程度，意为“如此；这样” such+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数 While-reading(Careful reading) Read the diary entries again. Complete the timeline. 1c In the morning went to the Victory Museum 17 July At noon During dinner In the morning 18 July In the afternoon had lunch at a restaurant felt sick want to get a good night’s sleep took the Moscow Metro went to Red Square arrived at a school met a group of Russian students 861b240d-cd4e-4b4b-87c2-161e8c2fa4ea.source.default.zh-Hans 33 Retell Vicent’s diaries. Retell Vicent’s holiday place weather feeling activities 17 July 18 July Moscow fine went to the Victory Museum; had lunch excited/felt sick place weather feeling activities Metro stations, a school rained last night, cool happy traveled around; visited a school Post-reading Part 1. What can you learn from Vincent’s travel experience? Make a list of your ideas and share them with a partner. 1d 1. I can learn about the history of a country or a city. 2. 3. … 861b240d-cd4e-4b4b-87c2-161e8c2fa4ea.source.default.zh-Hans 35 Part 2. What are the benefits of traveling abroad? Benefits Broaden horizons Make new friends Experience different cultures Improve language skills Enhance self-confidence Develop problem-solving abilities ... Exercise-根据句意和汉语提示完成句子 1. There are thousands of visitors in the _________ (广场) duringthe festival. 2. The guide told us the story of the victory __________ (胜利) against the enemy. 3. This artwork with glass “tears” can _________ (提醒) people that peace doesn't come easily. 4. The old man played the accordionunder the tower, and his music mightmake people forget their ________ (生病的) feelings. square victory remind sick Think of as many words as possible to make phrases. Then write them down. 2a 1. holiday __________________________________ 2. experience __________________________________ 3. scenery __________________________________ 4. station __________________________________ 5. camp __________________________________ 6. square __________________________________ summer holiday, winter holiday, … travel experience, unforgettable experience natural scenery, beautiful scenery, mountain scenery train station, bus station, police station summer camp, winter camp, remote camp public square, town square, city square Complete the sentences with the correct words in the box. 2b 1. I felt ___________ after staying in the sun for too long. 2. The tour guide told us the ___________ tower was over 1,000 years old. 3. Don’t spend too much on holiday shopping, or you might ___________ go over budget. 4. When the night fell, the small town was finally at ___________. 5. The mountain scenery was so beautiful that it took my ___________ away! 6. Please ___________ me to take my passport before I leave. I’m getting a little forgetful these days. ancient breath remind peace sick easily sick ancient peace breath remind in the sun 在阳光下 tower /taʊə(r)/ n. 塔；塔楼 easily might /maɪt/ modal v. 可能；可以 budget /ˈbʌdʒɪt/ n. 预算 v. 把……编入预算；精打细算 passport /ˈpɑːspɔːt/ n. 护照 forgetful /fəˈgetfl/ adj. 健忘的；好忘事的 Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box. 2c People spend their holidays in different ways. Some travel to see beautiful sights and ___________ in strange, faraway places. The amazing scenery makes them smile and ___________ their worries. Others stay comfortable at home, ___________ when they are tired or not feeling well. They do nothing but relax, sleep, or watch TV. Many people ___________ with friends and family to have a meal or play sport. There are lots of ways to relax and have fun. However, the most important part of a holiday is to rest your mind and body. Then you can go back to your regular life, and be ___________ to see what comes next. especially ready forget landscape get together landscapes forgets especially get together ready faraway /ˈfɑːrəweɪ;ˌfɑːrəˈweɪ/ adj. 远方的；遥远的 regular /ˈreɡjələ(r)/ adj. 平常的； 有规律的 Unit 1 Happy Holiday Thank you! 127632.0 $$