Unit 4 Digital life 单元测试-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册新课标（核心素养）同步大师课堂（外研版2024）

Unit 4 Digital life单元测试卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上册新课标（核心素养）同步大师课堂 （满分：100分 时间：90分） 一、听力（共15小题， 每小题1分，共15分） A、听对话，回答以下各小题。 1．What is the biggest problem in the world today in the man’s opinion? A．The pollution. B．The traffic. C．The education. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】判断与评价 【原文】W: What’s the biggest problem in the world today? M: Someone says it’s the terrible traffic. Others say it’s the poor education. I think it’s the serious pollution. 2．What does Jack use the computer for? A．Watching movies. B．Helping him study. C．Listening to music. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】判断与评价 【原文】W: Jack, do you often use the computer? M: Yes, very often. The computer can help with my study. 3．How does Tony get the latest news? A．By computer. B．By phone. C．By watching TV. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】by+交通工具、判断与评价 【原文】略 4．What radio station plays the most interesting music? A．All Talk 970 FM. B．Jazz 107.9 FM. C．Oldies 102.1 FM. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】判断与评价、比较 【原文】略 5．What does the girl think of the school trip? A．Tiring. B．Exciting. C．Happy. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】判断与评价 【原文】A: Hi, Sam. I think our school trip is really exciting. B: Yes. Going hiking with our teacher makes us tired but happy. A: And the weather is fine. B: That’s true. 听对话，回答下列6-7小题。 6．How often does Cindy use the Internet? A．Never. B．Seldom. C．Very often. 7．What does Jack often do on the Internet? A．Do his homework. B．Chat with friends. C．Listen to music. 【答案】6．B 7．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】信息技术、喜欢和不喜欢、判断与评价、描述、询问 【原文】略 听对话，回答下列8-10小题。 8．How is Steven going to London? A．By train. B．By bus. C．By taxi. 9．How much does a student card for a year cost? A．16 pounds. B．32 pounds. C．7 pounds. 10．Which of the following is true? A．Steven can’t buy cheaper train tickets. B．Steven will go to London by plane. C．Steven has a student card. 【答案】8．A 9．B 10．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】交通方式、计划、意愿和打算 【原文】W：Hi, Steven! M：Hi, Lily. I’m going to London by train. Come with me! W：But it’s cheaper by bus. M：I have a student card. You can get cheaper train tickets with it. W：That sounds good. How much does the card cost? M：A card for six months is sixteen pounds. W：So how do I get one? M：You need two photos. W：OK. Thanks! C、听短文选答案 11．A company used 3D printers to make ________ full-sized houses in just 24 hours. A．eight B．ten C．twelve 12．Each of the houses covers an area of 200 ________. A．long B．kilometers C．square meters 13．These houses are printed with special “________”. A．ink B．pens C．color 14．The CEO of the company says they are ________. A．expensive B．cheap C．useful 15．The CEO hopes his printers can be used to build ________. A．schools B．tall buildings C．big markets 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．A 14．A 15．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】发明与创造、房屋与住所 【原文】略 二、单项选择（共10小题， 每小题1分，共10分） 16．The doctor warned the patient ________ oily food after the operation. A．to eat not B．eating not C．not to eat D．not eating 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词不定式作宾语补足语 【详解】句意：医生提醒病人术后不要吃油腻的食物。 考查非谓语动词。这里为固定搭配warn sb. not to do sth.表示“警告某人不要做某事”。所以这里表示不要吃，应该为not to eat。故选C。 17．I often watch Peter and his cousin ________badminton. They are really very good at it. A．play B．to play C．playing D．played 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词不定式作宾语补足语 【详解】句意：我经常观看皮特和他的表妹打羽毛球。他们真的很擅长打羽毛球。 考查宾补的形式。watch后常接“watch sb. do sth.”和“watch sb. doing sth.”两种形式。区别在于“watch sb. do sth.”表示观看某人经常/全过程做某事；“watch sb. doing sth.”表示观看某人正在做某事。根据空格前的“often”，可知是经常观看。故选A。 18．I often hear Tom _________ in his free time. He really likes singing. A．to sing B．sing C．singing D．sings 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词不定式作宾语补足语 【详解】句意：我经常听到汤姆在空闲时间唱歌。他真的很喜欢唱歌。 本题考查非谓语动词。选项A为动词不定式；选项B为动词原形；选项C为动名词；选项D为三单。hear sb. do sth. 表示“听到某人做了某事”或“经常听到某人做某事”，强调习惯性动作。hear sb. doing sth. 表示“听到某人正在做某事”，强调动作的进行性。根据“He really likes singing.”他真的很喜欢唱歌。可知，我听到汤姆在空闲时间唱歌应该是经常性的动作。因此应该用动词原形。故选B。 19．---I will help Daniel build a new school for his hometown. ---I believe you’ll make your dream_______if you go ahead. A．come true B．to come true C．comes true D．coming true 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词不定式作宾语补足语 【详解】A 考查非谓语动词用法。句意：—我要帮助丹尼尔为他的家乡建造一所新学校。—我相信你会如果开始行动，你会使你的梦想变为现实。短语make sb. do sth.意为：使(让)某人做某事，后面跟动词原形。故选A。 20．The boss always let them ____for 12 hours a day before. A．to work B．work C．working D．to working 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词不定式作宾语补足语 【详解】句意：以前老板总是让他们每天工作12小时。A.项为动词不定式；    B项为动词原形；C项为动名词；D项结构不对。本题考查let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事。let后跟动词原形。故选B。 21．The teacher said it wasn’ t funny, but I saw him _____________. A．smiled B．to smile C．smiles D．smile 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词不定式作宾语补足语 【详解】句意：老师说这不好笑，但我看到他笑了。考查动词不定式。短语see sb. do sth.： see后面跟省略to的不定式。结合句意可知填smile；选D。 【点睛】see sb. do sth.：看见某人做过某事，看见某人经常做某事。see sb. doing sth.：看见某人正在做某事。例如，(1) I saw him smiling just now. 我刚才看见他在笑。(2) I often see him read books in the park. 我经常看见他在公园里看书。类似的用法词有feel, listen to/ hear, see/watch/find/look at/notice（注视）等感官实意动词。 22．I am too tired and I want to stop ______ a good rest. A．have B．had C．having D．to have 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词不定式作宾语补足语 【详解】句意：“我太累了，我想停下来好好休息。”stop to do sth.停下来去做某事，stop doing sth.停止正在做的事，结合句意，故选D。 23．This is a great chance for me　　　from a foreigner. A．learn B．to learn C．learning D．learns 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词不定式作宾语补足语 【详解】句意：这是我向外国人学习的好机会。A. learn学习，动词原形；B. to learn动词不定式；    C. learning分词形式；D. learns三单形式。由语境：这对我来说是一个向外国人学习的好机会。a chance to do sth. 做某事的机会。本题用动词不定式。故选B。 24．Dick’s mom encourages us more movies in English to improve our listening. A．watch B．watching C．to watch D．watches 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词不定式作宾语补足语 【详解】句意：Dick的妈妈鼓励我们多看一些英语电影来提高我们的听力。句子中有encourage, 故用到“鼓励某人做某事”，encourage sb to do sth, 故选C。 25．She invited her classmates____ to her birthday party. A．come B．coming C．came D．to come 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词不定式作宾语补足语 【详解】句意：她邀请同学来参加她的生日聚会。come to one’s birthday party来参加某人的生日聚会。invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事，动词不定式作宾补。故选D。 三、完形填空（共10小题， 每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Vegetables and meat used to be eaten up within one day. Now, vegetables and meat can be kept for many days because we have a 26 . In the past, we had to 27 wood to keep warm in winter. But now, our house is 28 in winter and cool in summer with air-conditioning. Before we could only write to friends. 29 , we have a mobile phone which can call our friends and send news at any time now. We must go out to eat in a 30 before. Now, we can order take-out food online. Somebody can send the food you like 31 to your house in a few minutes. Paying online by Alipay or WeChat has been accepted by most people in China. 32 online by Taobao, Pinduoduo, Tik Tok, Kuaishou is more and more popular with young people. 33 the progress of science and technology, people’s life is becoming more and more convenient. However, we can’t have the technology of AI (Artificial Intelligence) in the film yet—A robot can help you do anything you want only with 34 order. But undoubtedly, robots thinking like humans 35 widely finally in the future. 26．A．blouse B．kitchen C．factory D．refrigerator 27．A．sell B．buy C．burn D．carry 28．A．hot B．warm C．cold D．cool 29．A．But B．However C．And D．Unless 30．A．library B．museum C．playground D．restaurant 31．A．angrily B．freely C．quickly D．happily 32．A．Buying B．Swimming C．Crying D．Talking 33．A．Before B．With C．After D．During 34．A．my B．your C．his D．her 35．A．will use B．will be used C．used D．was used 【答案】 26．D 27．C 28．B 29．B 30．D 31．C 32．A 33．B 34．B 35．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】科学技术、发明与创造、畅想未来 【导语】本文以衣食住行等生活场景为例，对比过去与现在的差异，阐述科技进步如何让人们的生活更便捷，并展望未来人工智能技术的应用。 26．句意：现在我们有了冰箱，蔬菜和肉它们可以被保存很多天。 blouse女式衬衫；kitchen厨房；factory工厂；refrigerator冰箱。根据上文“vegetables and meat can be kept for many days”可知，此处是指蔬菜和肉类在冰箱里可以保存很多天。故选D。 27．句意：过去，冬天我们不得不燃烧木材来取暖。 sell出售；buy购买；burn燃烧；carry搬运。根据下文“keep warm in winter”可知，此处是指过去需要燃烧木材取暖；考查burn wood“燃烧木头”，固定搭配。故选C。 28．句意：但现在，有了空调，我们的房子冬天温暖，夏天凉爽。 hot炎热；warm温暖；cold寒冷；cool凉爽。根据下文“cool in summer”可知，与夏天凉爽对应，冬天有空调应是温暖的。故选B。 29．句意：然而，现在我们有了手机，可以随时给朋友打电话和发送信息。 But但；However然而；And和；Unless除非。分析句子结构可知，前后强烈对比，且空后有逗号，所以这里应用however表转折。故选B。 30．句意：以前我们必须去餐馆吃饭。 library图书馆；museum博物馆；playground操场；restaurant餐馆。根据上文“go out to eat”可知，此处是指出去吃饭的地点是餐馆。故选D。 31．句意：有人能在几分钟内把你喜欢的食物快速送到你家中。 angrily愤怒地；freely自由地；quickly快速地；happily开心地。根据下文“in a few minutes”可知，此处是强调外卖的特点是快速送达。故选C。 32．句意：通过淘宝、拼多多、抖音、快手网购越来越受年轻人欢迎。 Buying购买；Swimming游泳；Crying哭泣；Talking交谈。根据下文“Taobao, Pinduoduo, Tik Tok, Kuaishou”可知，淘宝、拼多多、抖音、快手均为购物平台，所以这里是指buying online“网购”。故选A。 33．句意：随着科技的进步，人们的生活变得越来越方便。 Before在……之前；With随着；After在……之后；During在……期间。with the progress of...“随着……的进步”，固定搭配。故选B。 34．句意：然而，我们还没有电影里的人工智能技术——机器人只需你的一个指令就能帮你做任何事。 my我的；your你的；his他的；her她的。根据上文“help you”可知，所以此处是指你的指令，应用“your”。故选B。 35．句意：但毫无疑问，像人类一样思考的机器人最终将在未来被广泛使用。 will use将使用，一般将来时；will be used将被使用，一般将来时的被动语态；used使用，过去式；was used被使用，一般过去时的被动语态。主语“robots”与动词use为被动关系，应用被动语态，又根据“in the future”可知，这里是一般将来时的被动语态，其结构为will be done。故选B。 四、阅读单选（共15小题， 每小题2分，共30分） A With the development of science and technology, our daily life is becoming more colorful and more convenient (便利). An Underwater Hotel It looks like a spaceship but it is actually a picture of an underwater hotel. A company plans to build a hotel in the sea which is about 18 metres below the surface (表面). The whole building is underwater and you can get to it by swimming and diving. Google Glass Google Glass is a pair of glasses with a hidden battery (隐藏电池) inside the frame (边框). It can do many of the same tasks as smart phones. The glass has a camera and a small screen. People can take hands-free photos or videos of what they are doing. A New Kind of Shirt Hate washing clothes? You’re going to love this kind of shirt made by an American clothing company, Wool & Prince. People can wear this shirt for 100 straight days without washing! The Wool &Prince shirt never needs ironing (熨烫). The Digital (数字) Library Can you think about walking into a library and finding all books have turned into computers? The first bookless public library will be open in San Antonio, Texas, Computers will take the place of books soon. 36．Which of the following about “the underwater hotel” is TRUE? A．The underwater hotel looks like a spaceship. B．A company built the underwater hotel in the sea. C．The underwater hotel is about 80 metres below. D．You can only get to the hotel by swimming. 37．Which one of the following can make us do less housework in our daily life? A．The underwater hotel B．Google Glass C．The Wool &Prince shirt D．The digital library 38．You needn’t use ________ when you take photos or video with Google Glass. A．a camera B．a screen C．a battery D．your hand 39．The Digital Library tells us something about a library without ________. A．books B．computers C．librarians D．readers 40．Which part of the magazine can we read the material above? A．Sports B．Science C．Fashion D．News 【答案】36．A 37．C 38．D 39．A 40．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】科学技术、发明与创造、说明文 【导语】本文讲了随着科技的发展，我们的生活会变得多姿多彩，给出了几家公司推出的新计划。 36．细节理解题。根据表格第一部分“It looks like a spaceship but it is actually a picture of an underwater hotel.”可知，水下旅馆看起来像一艘太空船。选项A表述正确。故选A。 37．推理判断题。根据表格第三部分“People can wear this shirt for 100 straight days without washing!”可知，人们可以连续100天不洗The Wool &Prince衬衫。所以，它可以让我们在日常生活中少做家务。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据表格第二部分“People can take hands-free photos or videos of what they are doing.”可知，有了Google Glass，人们拍照片或视频时可以解放双手。故选D。 39．推理判断题。根据表格最后一部分“The first bookless public library will be open in San Antonio, Texas, Computers will take the place of books soon.”可知，德克萨斯州圣安东尼奥市将开设第一家无书公共图书馆，电脑将很快取代书本。所以，Digital Library是一家无书图书馆。故选A。 40．推理判断题。本文讲了随着科技的发展，我们的生活会变得多姿多彩，给出了几家公司推出的新计划，都是和科学有关。故选B。 B In the world of rapidly changing technology, anything we thought that was impossible could become possible. So what is likely to show in the next 50 years? ◆ Glasses with the Internet Time: by 2030 Forecaster: Professor Parviz from the University of Washington Can you imagine the day when surfing the Internet is as simple as blinking your eyes? Professor Parviz is now working on glasses lined with a collection of LED．“People can move around with it. The glasses will recognize facial features and show the life of the person who saw it,” says Parviz. ◆ The Body Organs Store Time: by 2030 Forecaster: Dr. Anthony Attalla from Wake Forest University People can order ready-made organs from the Body Organs Store that are grown from their own cells. Scientists can now grow noses, ears, bones, skins, blood vessels (血管) and heart valves (心脏瓣膜). In the next five years or so, scientists will be able to grow a liver. ◆ Come Back to Life Time: by 2070 Forecaster: Dr. Robert Lanza from US Advanced Cell Technology Company We will be able to have zoos for extinct animals in the future. Lanza was able to get usable DNA from the bodies of animals that had been dead for 25 years. Lanza inserted it into cow eggs, and nine months later, a cloned animal was born. Even though Neanderthals (尼安德特人) have been dead for tens of thousands of years, their DNA has been got, so scientists are talking about whether to clone them. 41．Who forecasts glasses with the Internet? A．Lanza. B．Parviz. C．Attalla. D．A Neanderthal. 42．Where can we order ready-made ears according to the passage? A．From the Body Organs Store. B．From the University of Washington. C．From Wake Forest University. D．From US Advanced Cell Technology Company. 43．When will we have zoos for extinct animals? A．By 2030. B．By 2050. C．By 2070. D．By 2100. 44．The passage may come from ________. A．a guidebook B．a newspaper C．a science magazine D．a post 45．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Glasses with the Internet B．The Body Organs Store C．Come Back to Life D．Super Era Phenomena 【答案】41．B 42．A 43．C 44．C 45．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】畅想未来、科学技术、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了未来50年内可能出现的三项科技发展，包括联网眼镜、人体器官商店和灭绝动物复活技术，展现了科技对未来生活的影响。 41．细节理解题。根据“Glasses with the Internet ... Forecaster: Professor Parviz from the University of Washington”可知，联网眼镜的预测者是Parviz教授。故选B。 42．细节理解题。根据“People can order ready-made organs from the Body Organs Store that are grown from their own cells. Scientists can now grow noses, ears, bones, skins, blood vessels and heart valves.”可知，人们可以从人体器官商店订购由自身细胞培育的现成器官，包括鼻子、耳朵、骨骼、皮肤、血管和心脏瓣膜等。故选A。 43．细节理解题。根据“Come Back to Life  Time: by 2070 ... We will be able to have zoos for extinct animals in the future.”可知，到2070年可能出现灭绝动物的动物园。故选C。 44．推理判断题。综合全文可知，本文内容涉及未来科技预测，属于科学话题；因此，本文最可能出自科学杂志。故选C。 45．最佳标题题。本文讲述了未来可能出现的事物，例如2030年出现的可以上网的眼镜、人体器官商店及2070年出现的有灭绝动物的动物园；选项D“超级时代现象”最能概括全文，是本文最合适的标题。故选D。 C Green space is very important to people in cities. There isn’t a lot of green space in New York City, so people there have built parks in new ways. Some parks are up high in the sky and some are under the ground. The High Line Park is a good example. In the past, the High Line was a railway line (铁路线) and it ran over the streets of Manhattan. The railway line closed in the 1980s. Then in 1999, Joshua David and Robert Hammond had an idea to turn the old railway line into a park. Ten years later, the High Line Park opened. The park is now a beautiful place, high above the busy city streets. “New York City can be very noisy. I feel bored and tired sometimes. The park provides a quiet place for me and I can relax here,” Sam Watts said during his school trip to the park. Now the High Line Park has become one of NYC’s most popular places with travellers from all over the world. It provides fantastic views of the Hudson River and the great buildings in Manhattan. One look and you too, will see why it is such a must-see (必看的) place for tourists visiting the Big Apple! Because of the success of the High Line Park, people are now building the Low Line Park. They are turning an old trolley (电车) station into a park. There isn’t much green space near the station, so the park will be great for people living near the station. New technology (科技) will be used to get sunshine for the park under the ground. Let’s wait and see! 46．When did the High Line Park open? A．In 1980. B．In 1999. C．In 2009. D．In 2019 47．What did Sam Watts think of the High Line Park? A．Beautiful. B．Noisy. C．Boring. D．Quiet. 48．What do the underlined words “the Big Apple”in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．Manhattan. B．New York City. C．The Hudson River. D．The High Line Park 49．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．The Low Line Park is built under the ground. B．People can ride the trolley in the Low Line Park. C．The Low Line Park will be dark all year round. D．The Low Line Park is popular with many visitors. 50．What is the best title of the passage? A．The most popular parks B．Turn a railway line into a park C．Green space is good for cities D．Build parks in new ways 【答案】46．C 47．D 48．B 49．A 50．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】科学技术、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了纽约市因缺乏绿地而创新建造公园的方式，重点介绍了高线公园的改造过程和受欢迎程度，并提及正在建设的地下低线公园。 46．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Ten years later, the High Line Park opened”可知，高线公园在铁路关闭后十年开放。铁路于1980年代关闭，1999年提出改造计划，故开放时间为2009年。故选C。 47．观点态度题。根据第三段Sam Watts的原话“The park provides a quiet place for me”可知，他认为公园是一个安静的地方。选项D“Quiet”与此直接对应。故选D。 48．词句猜测题。根据第三段“tourists visiting the Big Apple”及上下文可知，“the Big Apple”是纽约市的昵称，且高线公园位于纽约曼哈顿。故选B。 49．细节理解题。根据最后一段“building the Low Line Park… under the ground”和“get sunshine for the park under the ground”可知，低线公园建在地下并通过技术引入阳光。选项A与此完全一致。故选A。 50．最佳标题题。全文围绕纽约用创新方式（如改造铁路、电车站点）建造公园展开，选项D“Build parks in new ways”最贴合主题。故选D。 五、用所给单词的正确形式填空（共5小题， 每小题2分，共10分） 51． (develop) of the area may make wildlife in danger. 【答案】Development 【难度】0.4 【知识点】development、名词作主宾表补定 【详解】句意：该地区的发展可能会使野生动物面临危险。develop“开发”，动词，此处作主语，应用名词development，且位于句首，首字母要大写，故填Development。 52．I didn’t go (somewhere) or meet anyone on National Day. 【答案】anywhere 【难度】0.4 【知识点】地点副词、anywhere、否定句 【详解】句意：国庆节我什么地方也没去，也没见任何人。本句是否定句，用anywhere，故填anywhere。 53．I didn’t see (someone) in the room. 【答案】anyone 【难度】0.4 【知识点】anyone/anybody、anyone、否定句 【详解】句意：我在房间里没有看到任何人。根据“didn’t”可知，本句为否定句，需把不定代词someone变为anyone“任何人”。故填anyone。 54．I lost my keys and I couldn’t find them (somewhere), so I had to live in a hotel. 【答案】anywhere 【难度】0.4 【知识点】anywhere、地点副词 【详解】句意：我弄丢了我的钥匙，我到处都没找到，因此我只能住酒店。somewhere“某处”，一般用于肯定句中，anywhere“在任何地方”，一般用在否定句或疑问句中。空处所处的句子是否定句，用anywhere。故填anywhere。 55．I often see her (play) with her brother in the park. 【答案】play 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词不定式作宾语补足语 【详解】句意：我经常看到她和她哥哥在公园里玩。根据“often”可知，强调看见某人经常做某事，see sb do sth“看见某人做某事”，故填play。 六、短文首字母填空（共10小题， 每小题1分，共10分） 先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已给出。 Finding it d 56 to recognize (认识) one cute panda from another? A facial recognition app will make it easy for you. The Chengdu R 57 Base (基地) of Giant Panda Breeding along with researchers in Singapore Nanyang Technological University and Sichuan Normal University d 58 the app. Visitors can scan the panda’s face with the mobile app to get i 59 about a panda at the panda base in Chengdu, Sichuan Province. Using the database, researchers are able to carry out automatic facial recognition on panda faces to tell one animal f 60 another, the center said. The image analysis (图像分析) research b 61 in 2017. And now there are a 62 120,000 images and 10,000 videos of giant pandas. Researchers say the technology will help them analyze data on population, distribution (分布), a 63 , genders (性别), birth and deaths of pandas in captivity (圈养) and the wild. “Wild pandas live in deep m 64 and are hard to find. The app will help us gather more data of them,” said Chen Peng, a researcher of the base. “It will help us i 65 conservation and management (养护与管理) of the animals. ” 【答案】 56．(d)ifficult 57．(R)esearch 58．(d)evelops 59．(i)nformation 60．(f)rom 61．(b)egan 62．(a)bout 63．(a)ges 64．(m)ountains 65．(i)mprove 【难度】0.4 【知识点】信息技术、科学技术 【导语】本文介绍了一款由成都大熊猫繁育研究基地与新加坡南洋理工大学和四川师范大学的研究人员共同开发的熊猫面部识别应用程序。该应用程序可以帮助游客识别熊猫，并为研究人员提供数据分析支持，以改进熊猫的保护和管理。 56．句意：发现很难分辨出一个个可爱的熊猫吗？根据“A facial recognition app will make it easy for you.”可知，分辨出一个个可爱的熊猫是很困难的。difficult“困难的”，形容词作宾语补足语。故填(d)ifficult。 57．句意：成都大熊猫繁育研究基地与新加坡南洋理工大学和四川师范大学的研究人员共同开发了这款应用。根据“The Chengdu...Base (基地) of Giant Panda”可知，指的是成都大熊猫繁育研究基地。Research“研究”符合语境。故填(R)esearch。 58．句意：成都大熊猫繁育研究基地与新加坡南洋理工大学和四川师范大学的研究人员共同开发了这款应用。根据“app”和首字母可知，是指开发这个应用。develop“开放，研制”。根据上下文可知，句子应用使用一般现在时，主语是along with前的“成都大熊猫繁育研究基地”，是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填(d)evelops。 59．句意：游客可以用手机应用扫描熊猫的脸，以获取有关四川成都熊猫基地大熊猫的信息。根据“about a panda at the panda base”可知，扫描熊猫的脸是为了获取有关四川成都熊猫基地大熊猫的信息。information“信息”，不可数名词。故填(i)nformation。 60．句意：该中心表示，利用该数据库，研究人员能够对熊猫的脸进行自动面部识别，以区分不同的动物。根据“tell one animal...another”和首字母可知，指的是区分不同的动物，应用tell...from“辨别，区分”。故填(f)rom。 61．句意：图像分析研究始于2017年。根据“The image analysis (图像分析) research...in 2017. ”和首字母可知，是指图像分析研究于2017年开始。begin“开始”，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(b)egan。 62．句意：现在有大约12万张大熊猫的图片和1万段视频。根据“120,000 images and 10,000 videos of giant pandas”可知，这里表示泛数，应用介词about表示“大约”。故填(a)bout。 63．句意：研究人员表示，这项技术将帮助他们分析圈养和野生大熊猫的数量、分布、年龄、性别、出生和死亡等数据。根据“on population, distribution (分布)...genders (性别), birth and deaths”可知，这是指大熊猫的基本情况，结合首字母可知，age“年龄”符合，名词应用复数。故填(a)ges。 64．句意：野生大熊猫生活在深山中，很难找到。根据“Wild pandas live in deep”可知，野生大熊猫生活在深山中。mountain“山”，名词应用复数表泛指。故填(m)ountains。 65．句意：这将有助于我们改善对动物的养护和管理。根据“conservation and management (养护与管理) of the animals”和“The app will help us gather more data of them”可知，应用程序可以帮助收集更多的数据，这将有助于改善对动物的养护和管理。improve“改善，提高”，动词，help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”。故填(i)mprove。 七、书面表达（共1题，共15分） 66．科技赋能“智能杭州亚运”，做到了“相知无远近，万里尚为邻”，可谓科技改变生活，根据写作要求, 请以“ Science and technology changes life”为题，用英语写一篇短文，盘点高科技如何改变我们的生活。 内容包括： 1.科技使日常生活更便捷(1) 网上看课学习。 (2) 随时随地跟远方的人聊天儿。(3) 机器人送餐等。 2.使生活更丰富多彩(如电视，洗衣机，洗碗机等) 3.合理利用，不能过多依赖。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Science and Technology Changes Life Science and technology have greatly changed our lives. They make our lives more convenient and colorful. Firstly, technology has made our daily lives easier. With the help of technology, we can study online, chat with friends around the world and so on. And robots can send food to our tables. Secondly, technology has added color to our lives. We can watch TV, listen to music. Machines like washing machines have freed us from doing housework. However, we should use technology in a reasonable way. We should also be aware of its risks and use it in a responsible way. 【难度】0.65 【知识点】科学技术 【详解】[总体分析]   ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；   ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；   ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。   [写作步骤]   第一步，用“科学技术极大地改变了我们的生活”引出本文主题；   第二步，具体介绍高科技对我们的影响有哪些； 第三步，建议合理利用，不能过多依赖。   [亮点词汇]   ①with the help of在……的帮助下 ②around the world全世界 ③free sb from解救某人脱离 [高分句型]   ①We should also be aware of its risks and use it in a responsible way.（and连接表等同关系的并列句）   学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 4 Digital life单元测试卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上册新课标（核心素养）同步大师课堂 （满分：100分 时间：90分） 一、听力（共15小题， 每小题1分，共15分） A、听对话，回答以下各小题。 1．What is the biggest problem in the world today in the man’s opinion? A．The pollution. B．The traffic. C．The education. 2．What does Jack use the computer for? A．Watching movies. B．Helping him study. C．Listening to music. 3．How does Tony get the latest news? A．By computer. B．By phone. C．By watching TV. 4．What radio station plays the most interesting music? A．All Talk 970 FM. B．Jazz 107.9 FM. C．Oldies 102.1 FM. 5．What does the girl think of the school trip? A．Tiring. B．Exciting. C．Happy. 听对话，回答下列6-7小题。 6．How often does Cindy use the Internet? A．Never. B．Seldom. C．Very often. 7．What does Jack often do on the Internet? A．Do his homework. B．Chat with friends. C．Listen to music. 听对话，回答下列8-10小题。 8．How is Steven going to London? A．By train. B．By bus. C．By taxi. 9．How much does a student card for a year cost? A．16 pounds. B．32 pounds. C．7 pounds. 10．Which of the following is true? A．Steven can’t buy cheaper train tickets. B．Steven will go to London by plane. C．Steven has a student card. C、听短文选答案 11．A company used 3D printers to make ________ full-sized houses in just 24 hours. A．eight B．ten C．twelve 12．Each of the houses covers an area of 200 ________. A．long B．kilometers C．square meters 13．These houses are printed with special “________”. A．ink B．pens C．color 14．The CEO of the company says they are ________. A．expensive B．cheap C．useful 15．The CEO hopes his printers can be used to build ________. A．schools B．tall buildings C．big markets 二、单项选择（共10小题， 每小题1分，共10分） 16．The doctor warned the patient ________ oily food after the operation. A．to eat not B．eating not C．not to eat D．not eating 17．I often watch Peter and his cousin ________badminton. They are really very good at it. A．play B．to play C．playing D．played 18．I often hear Tom _________ in his free time. He really likes singing. A．to sing B．sing C．singing D．sings 19．---I will help Daniel build a new school for his hometown. ---I believe you’ll make your dream_______if you go ahead. A．come true B．to come true C．comes true D．coming true 20．The boss always let them ____for 12 hours a day before. A．to work B．work C．working D．to working 21．The teacher said it wasn’ t funny, but I saw him _____________. A．smiled B．to smile C．smiles D．smile 22．I am too tired and I want to stop ______ a good rest. A．have B．had C．having D．to have 23．This is a great chance for me　　　from a foreigner. A．learn B．to learn C．learning D．learns 24．Dick’s mom encourages us more movies in English to improve our listening. A．watch B．watching C．to watch D．watches 25．She invited her classmates____ to her birthday party. A．come B．coming C．came D．to come 三、完形填空（共10小题， 每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Vegetables and meat used to be eaten up within one day. Now, vegetables and meat can be kept for many days because we have a 26 . In the past, we had to 27 wood to keep warm in winter. But now, our house is 28 in winter and cool in summer with air-conditioning. Before we could only write to friends. 29 , we have a mobile phone which can call our friends and send news at any time now. We must go out to eat in a 30 before. Now, we can order take-out food online. Somebody can send the food you like 31 to your house in a few minutes. Paying online by Alipay or WeChat has been accepted by most people in China. 32 online by Taobao, Pinduoduo, Tik Tok, Kuaishou is more and more popular with young people. 33 the progress of science and technology, people’s life is becoming more and more convenient. However, we can’t have the technology of AI (Artificial Intelligence) in the film yet—A robot can help you do anything you want only with 34 order. But undoubtedly, robots thinking like humans 35 widely finally in the future. 26．A．blouse B．kitchen C．factory D．refrigerator 27．A．sell B．buy C．burn D．carry 28．A．hot B．warm C．cold D．cool 29．A．But B．However C．And D．Unless 30．A．library B．museum C．playground D．restaurant 31．A．angrily B．freely C．quickly D．happily 32．A．Buying B．Swimming C．Crying D．Talking 33．A．Before B．With C．After D．During 34．A．my B．your C．his D．her 35．A．will use B．will be used C．used D．was used 四、阅读单选（共15小题， 每小题2分，共30分） A With the development of science and technology, our daily life is becoming more colorful and more convenient (便利). An Underwater Hotel It looks like a spaceship but it is actually a picture of an underwater hotel. A company plans to build a hotel in the sea which is about 18 metres below the surface (表面). The whole building is underwater and you can get to it by swimming and diving. Google Glass Google Glass is a pair of glasses with a hidden battery (隐藏电池) inside the frame (边框). It can do many of the same tasks as smart phones. The glass has a camera and a small screen. People can take hands-free photos or videos of what they are doing. A New Kind of Shirt Hate washing clothes? You’re going to love this kind of shirt made by an American clothing company, Wool & Prince. People can wear this shirt for 100 straight days without washing! The Wool &Prince shirt never needs ironing (熨烫). The Digital (数字) Library Can you think about walking into a library and finding all books have turned into computers? The first bookless public library will be open in San Antonio, Texas, Computers will take the place of books soon. 36．Which of the following about “the underwater hotel” is TRUE? A．The underwater hotel looks like a spaceship. B．A company built the underwater hotel in the sea. C．The underwater hotel is about 80 metres below. D．You can only get to the hotel by swimming. 37．Which one of the following can make us do less housework in our daily life? A．The underwater hotel B．Google Glass C．The Wool &Prince shirt D．The digital library 38．You needn’t use ________ when you take photos or video with Google Glass. A．a camera B．a screen C．a battery D．your hand 39．The Digital Library tells us something about a library without ________. A．books B．computers C．librarians D．readers 40．Which part of the magazine can we read the material above? A．Sports B．Science C．Fashion D．News B In the world of rapidly changing technology, anything we thought that was impossible could become possible. So what is likely to show in the next 50 years? ◆ Glasses with the Internet Time: by 2030 Forecaster: Professor Parviz from the University of Washington Can you imagine the day when surfing the Internet is as simple as blinking your eyes? Professor Parviz is now working on glasses lined with a collection of LED．“People can move around with it. The glasses will recognize facial features and show the life of the person who saw it,” says Parviz. ◆ The Body Organs Store Time: by 2030 Forecaster: Dr. Anthony Attalla from Wake Forest University People can order ready-made organs from the Body Organs Store that are grown from their own cells. Scientists can now grow noses, ears, bones, skins, blood vessels (血管) and heart valves (心脏瓣膜). In the next five years or so, scientists will be able to grow a liver. ◆ Come Back to Life Time: by 2070 Forecaster: Dr. Robert Lanza from US Advanced Cell Technology Company We will be able to have zoos for extinct animals in the future. Lanza was able to get usable DNA from the bodies of animals that had been dead for 25 years. Lanza inserted it into cow eggs, and nine months later, a cloned animal was born. Even though Neanderthals (尼安德特人) have been dead for tens of thousands of years, their DNA has been got, so scientists are talking about whether to clone them. 41．Who forecasts glasses with the Internet? A．Lanza. B．Parviz. C．Attalla. D．A Neanderthal. 42．Where can we order ready-made ears according to the passage? A．From the Body Organs Store. B．From the University of Washington. C．From Wake Forest University. D．From US Advanced Cell Technology Company. 43．When will we have zoos for extinct animals? A．By 2030. B．By 2050. C．By 2070. D．By 2100. 44．The passage may come from ________. A．a guidebook B．a newspaper C．a science magazine D．a post 45．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Glasses with the Internet B．The Body Organs Store C．Come Back to Life D．Super Era Phenomena C Green space is very important to people in cities. There isn’t a lot of green space in New York City, so people there have built parks in new ways. Some parks are up high in the sky and some are under the ground. The High Line Park is a good example. In the past, the High Line was a railway line (铁路线) and it ran over the streets of Manhattan. The railway line closed in the 1980s. Then in 1999, Joshua David and Robert Hammond had an idea to turn the old railway line into a park. Ten years later, the High Line Park opened. The park is now a beautiful place, high above the busy city streets. “New York City can be very noisy. I feel bored and tired sometimes. The park provides a quiet place for me and I can relax here,” Sam Watts said during his school trip to the park. Now the High Line Park has become one of NYC’s most popular places with travellers from all over the world. It provides fantastic views of the Hudson River and the great buildings in Manhattan. One look and you too, will see why it is such a must-see (必看的) place for tourists visiting the Big Apple! Because of the success of the High Line Park, people are now building the Low Line Park. They are turning an old trolley (电车) station into a park. There isn’t much green space near the station, so the park will be great for people living near the station. New technology (科技) will be used to get sunshine for the park under the ground. Let’s wait and see! 46．When did the High Line Park open? A．In 1980. B．In 1999. C．In 2009. D．In 2019 47．What did Sam Watts think of the High Line Park? A．Beautiful. B．Noisy. C．Boring. D．Quiet. 48．What do the underlined words “the Big Apple”in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．Manhattan. B．New York City. C．The Hudson River. D．The High Line Park 49．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．The Low Line Park is built under the ground. B．People can ride the trolley in the Low Line Park. C．The Low Line Park will be dark all year round. D．The Low Line Park is popular with many visitors. 50．What is the best title of the passage? A．The most popular parks B．Turn a railway line into a park C．Green space is good for cities D．Build parks in new ways 五、用所给单词的正确形式填空（共5小题， 每小题2分，共10分） 51． (develop) of the area may make wildlife in danger. 52．I didn’t go (somewhere) or meet anyone on National Day. 53．I didn’t see (someone) in the room. 54．I lost my keys and I couldn’t find them (somewhere), so I had to live in a hotel. 55．I often see her (play) with her brother in the park. 六、短文首字母填空（共10小题， 每小题1分，共10分） 先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已给出。 Finding it d 56 to recognize (认识) one cute panda from another? A facial recognition app will make it easy for you. The Chengdu R 57 Base (基地) of Giant Panda Breeding along with researchers in Singapore Nanyang Technological University and Sichuan Normal University d 58 the app. Visitors can scan the panda’s face with the mobile app to get i 59 about a panda at the panda base in Chengdu, Sichuan Province. Using the database, researchers are able to carry out automatic facial recognition on panda faces to tell one animal f 60 another, the center said. The image analysis (图像分析) research b 61 in 2017. And now there are a 62 120,000 images and 10,000 videos of giant pandas. Researchers say the technology will help them analyze data on population, distribution (分布), a 63 , genders (性别), birth and deaths of pandas in captivity (圈养) and the wild. “Wild pandas live in deep m 64 and are hard to find. The app will help us gather more data of them,” said Chen Peng, a researcher of the base. “It will help us i 65 conservation and management (养护与管理) of the animals. ” 七、书面表达（共1题，共15分） 66．科技赋能“智能杭州亚运”，做到了“相知无远近，万里尚为邻”，可谓科技改变生活，根据写作要求, 请以“ Science and technology changes life”为题，用英语写一篇短文，盘点高科技如何改变我们的生活。 内容包括： 1.科技使日常生活更便捷(1) 网上看课学习。 (2) 随时随地跟远方的人聊天儿。(3) 机器人送餐等。 2.使生活更丰富多彩(如电视，洗衣机，洗碗机等) 3.合理利用，不能过多依赖。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。What's the biggest problem in the world today? Someone says it's the terrible traffic. Others say it's the poor education. I think it's the serious pollution. Listen to the next question. jack, do you often use the computer? Yes, very often the computer can help with my study. Jack, do you often use the computer? Yes, very often the computer can help with my study. Listen to the next question . is good to read news. How do you get the latest one? Tony. by computer is fast and easy. It's good to read news. How do you get the latest one? Tony. my computer is fast and easy. Listen to the next question. What is the best radio station in your town? Jenny. I think jazz, one of seven point nine F, M, is IT plays the most interesting music. What is the best radio station in your town? Jenny. I think jazz, one of seven point nine FM, is IT plays the most interesting music. Listen to the next question. Hi, sam. I think our school trip is really exciting. Yes, going hiking with our teacher makes us tired but happy. and the weather is fine. That's true. Hi, sam. I think our school trip is really exciting. Yes, going hiking with our teacher makes us tired but happy. and the weather is fine. That's true. Listen to the next question. Hi, jack. Do you think the internet is important? Yes, how often do you use the internet? Cindy. I seldom use the internet. Jack, what do you often do on the internet? I often listen to music. Sometimes I also play computer games. Hi, jack, do you think the internet is important? Yes, how often do you use the internet? Cindy. I seldom use the internet. Jack, what do you often do on the internet? I often listen to music. Sometimes I also play computer games. Listen to the next question today. Hi lily. I'm going to london by train. Come with me. but it's cheaper by bus. I have a student card. You can get cheaper train tickets with IT. That sounds good. How much does the card cost? A card for six months is sixteen pounds. So how do I get one? You need two photos. Okay, thanks. Hi Stephen. Hi lily. I'm going to london by train. Come with me. but it's cheaper by bus. I have a student card. You can get cheaper train tickets with IT. That sounds good. How much does the card cost? The card for six months is sixteen pounds. So how do I get one? You need two photos. Okay, thanks. Listen to the next question. There is a lot you can do with the 3d printer。A company in china has recently used 3d printers to make ten full sized houses in just twenty four hours，and each of the houses covers an area of two hundred square meters. These houses are printed with a special ink. The use of cheap materials makes IT possible to print each house under five thousand dollars. The C. EO of the company says they are expensive. He also hopes his printers can be used to build to buildings. However, at present, three deep printed buildings are not allowed in china. Maybe there is still a long way to go. There is a lot you can do with a three d printer. A company in china has recently used three d printers to make ten full size houses in just twenty four hours, and each of the houses covers an area of two hundred square meters. These houses are printed with special ink. The use of cheap materials makes IT possible to print each house under five thousand dollars. The C. EO of the company says they are expensive. He also hopes his printers can be used to build tall buildings. However, at present, three d printed buildings are not allowed in china. Maybe there is still a long way to go. 听力部分到此结束。