Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section A Grammar Focus 3a-3d 课件 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section A How do people spend their holidays? Grammar Focus 3a-3d Learning Objectives In this lesson, you will: 1. summarize and master the formation, meaning and usage of compound indefinite pronouns. 2. use the compound indefinite pronouns correctly based on the context. 3. talk about holiday activities and experiences using the compound indefinite pronouns and the simple past tense. Lead-in Summer holiday comes to an end and a new term begins. We are going to do a questionnaire about students’ summer holiday. Follow my video now! I didn’t go anywhere special, but I tried something new— I worked as a tour at a museum. Where did you go on holiday? No, nothing special. But I met someone interesting. Did you do anything interesting on your holiday? Yes, I went to Yunnan. Did you go anywhere interesting? Did you go with anyone? Yes, I went with my family. Yes, we did! Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup. Everyone loved it. Did you eat anything special? 2 Presentation Part 1. Read the sentences and notice the indefinite pronouns in bold. Then discuss when you use these pronouns. 3a Translate all the sentences and pay attention to the red words. Did you do anything interesting on your holiday? No, nothing special. But I met someone interesting. Did you go anywhere interesting? Yes, I went to Yunnan. Did you go with anyone? Yes, I went with my family Did you eat anything special? Yes, we did! Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup. Everyone loved it. Simple Past Tense 一般过去时 861b240d-cd4e-4b4b-87c2-161e8c2fa4ea.source.default.zh-Hans 8 2 Presentation Part 2. Read the sentences and notice the indefinite pronouns in bold. Then discuss when you use these pronouns. 3a Pay attention to the bold words. Did you do anything interesting on your holiday? No, nothing special. But I met someone interesting. Did you go anywhere interesting? Yes, I went to Yunnan. Did you go with anyone? Yes, I went with my family Did you eat anything special? Yes, we did! Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup. Everyone loved it. /bəʊld/ adj.粗体的 861b240d-cd4e-4b4b-87c2-161e8c2fa4ea.source.default.zh-Hans 9 Grammar Focus 由 some、any、no 、every加上 - body，- one，- thing构成的不定代词叫作复合不定代词（Compound Indefinite Pronouns）。 e.g. Nobody knew the answer to the question. e.g. Everything happens for a reason. e.g. I did something interesting last weekend. 单词 one(指人) body(指人) thing(指物) some(某个) any(任何) every(每一) no(没，不) someone somebody something anyone anybody anything everyone everybody everything no one nobody nothing 构成 -one -body -thing 注意 any-类的复合不定代词与not连用，相当于no-类的复合不定代词。 There is not anything in that box. =nothing nothing= not anything nobody= not anybody 当表示请求、建议，希望得到对方肯定回答时，some类的复合不定代词也可用于疑问句。 Someone is singing in the next room. There is something strange outside. Would you like something to eat? (2)含有some的复合不定代词多用于肯定句中，也可用于表示邀请、请求或建议的疑问句中，表示说话者希望得到肯定答复。 复合不定代词的用法 复合不定代词相当于名词，在句中用作主语、宾语或表语。作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。     e.g. Everyone says Yulong Mountain is beautiful. Nobody knows what the future will be like. 复合不定代词如果有定语修饰，定语须置于复合不定代词之后。 e.g. Did you do anything fun on your holiday? I did nothing special. Sharp Ears Listen to the music clips and complete the lyrics. Never mind I’ll find ____________ like you. I wish __________ but the best for you too. I had a dream. I got ____________ I want. And tears come streaming down your face. When you lose ___________you can’t replace. Maybe you should know that.My mama don’t like you and she likes ___________. someone nothing everything something everyone Do you know what these words are called? 1. I’m hungry. I want_____ to eat. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing 2. Why not ask ______ to help you? A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. none 语法精练 3.—Do you have ____ to say for yourself? —No, I have ____ to say. A. something; everything B. nothing; something C. everything; anything D. anything; nothing 4.Everything ____ ready. We can start now. A. Are B. is C. be D. were 5.There’s____ with his eyes. He’s OK. A. anything wrong B. wrong something C. nothing wrong D. wrong nothing 6.Be quiet! I have ____ to tell you. A. important anything B. anything important C. important something D. something important Complete the conversation with the correct indefinite pronouns. A:Did you do __________ interesting on your holiday? B: No, __________ special. How about you? A: Well, I went to Hangzhou and spent a few days there. B: Really?__________ says the scenery around the West Lake is so beautiful. A: It is. We had a wonderful experience. B: Great! So, did you go there with __________? A: Yes, I went with my family. Oh! I just remembered. I got you __________ as a gift. Here you are! B: Wow, it' a silk scarf. Thank you! A: You're welcome! anything nothing Everyone anyone something n. 风景；景色 3b It rained heavily when I arrived at the town, so I could do nothing but stay in the hotel. __________ had left a book in my room, and that was exactly what I needed. It was a nice hotel. The bed was comfortable and __________ was clean. 1 It was summer. __________ was ready to find somewhere to go. “Look at the sky!” said an excited voice. “How amazing! I never saw __________ like this!” I was so bored that I decided to find __________ to read. I decided to visit a town close to my city, but I couldn’t find to __________ go with me. I stood up and walked towards the window. There was a beautiful double rainbow across the sky. Part 2. Complete the sentences with the correct indefinite pronouns. Then put the sentences in order to make a story. 3c Someone everything Everyone anything something anyone 2 3 4 5 6 8 7 Complete the passage with the correct indefinite pronouns. 3c It was summer. Like ________ else, I was ready to go on a holiday somewhere. I chose a town near my city, but _________ could join me, so I went by myself. When I got to the town, it started raining heavily. I could do everyone no one pron. 我自己 单独地；独自地 get to(=arrive at/in)到达 准备好的；现成的 be ready to do sth. 马上要（做某事）；愿意做（某事） __________ but stay in the hotel. The hotel was nice, with a comfortable bed, and __________ was very clean. I felt bored, so I decided to look for _________ to read. I found a book in my room and started reading by my bed. Then, I heard ________ shout from outside, “Look at the sky! How amazing!” I got up and walked towards the window. There was a beautiful double rainbow in the sky. nothing everything something someone 决定 ①decide (not) to do sth 决定(不)做某事 hear sb do sth 听见某人做某事 (强调听到的动作的全过程或动作常发生) n.旅馆；旅社 adj.使人舒服的；舒适的 adj.厌倦的；烦闷的 prep.向；朝 n.天空 nothing but 只有；只是 Continue the story in 3c using your imagination. Be sure to use indefinite pronouns. You can work in groups. You can refer to the following questions. Did the writer go somewhere interesting in the town? Did the writer eat something local? Did the writer meet someone special? Did something strange/lucky/unlucky happen next? 3d Creativity：Is the story interesting and full of imagination？ Language Use：Are indefinite pronouns used correctly as much as possible in the story? Logical Flow: Is the story logical and reasonable? Teamwork: Did the group members actively participate in the discussion and writing? Choose the best group using the following criteria. Unit 1 Happy Holiday Thank you! null, track 1 14941.968 null, track 1 12068.54 null, track 1 14419.526 null, track 1 7706.145 $$