2026届高考英语核心词汇分类运用专项突破21

高考英语核心词汇分类运用专项突破21 (全卷共四大题，满分100分。建议在30分钟内完成) 班级____________学号____________姓名____________得分____________ 一、单词拼写 （根据语境写出单词的正确形式，共20小题，每空1分，共计20分） 1. The dramatic increase of mothers in the workplace has further contributed to the reduction in the amount of time a__________ spend with adults. 2. Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the __________ (祖先), who might return either to help or to do harm. 3. Material collecting took us a whole week，during which we interviewed our teachers and took pictures of every __________ (方面) of school life. 4. It is possible that caffeine may cause birth __________ (缺陷) in humans, too. 5. __________ (专家) think that the recently discovered painting may be a Picasso. 6. It is all my f__________, which caused you so much trouble. 7. The spacious gardens are a special __________ (特色) of this property  8. __________ (肥胖) can increase the risk of heart disease.  9. ___________ (行人;路人) struggle to cross a roadway in heavy rains in Shenzhen because of the severe Typhoon Mangkhut. 10. A distant __________ (亲戚;亲属) is not as good as a near neighbor. 11. I hope my __________ (简历) is as formal as required because it will be delivered to an international company. 12. “Do you have clothes to be __________ (洗)？” the servant asked. 13. Reading books about __________ (传统的) culture can have a good effect __on/upon__ the children. 14. She tried to sleep, but too many __________ (想法；思绪) crowded in on her. 15. On hearing the girl struck by a truck has been sent to hospital by an ambulance, many people volunteered to donate __________ (血). 16. This event tests both physical and mental __________ (承受力).  17. Out rushed the policeman with a gun on his ___________ (肩膀) as soon as he heard the terrible noise. 18. If you smile a lot, you have different __________ (皱纹;皱褶) around your eyes and your mouth from if you frown(皱眉)a lot. 19. Elephants in Myanmar are at an especially high risk for being __________ (俘虏;俘获;捕获) and traded or used illegally in the tourist industry. 20. You know, __________ (行为;行动) are much better than words when people are in need of help. 二、单句填空（根据语境在横线处填入一个适当的词或用所给词的正确形式填空，共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分。） 1. The __________ went directly to the accident scene，and the spot was __________ with people.(crowd) 2. If a __________ wants to bring the goods he buys abroad back to inland，he has to pay some __________ when he pass through the customs.( custom) 3. To keep __________, he sets aside two hours a day to take exercise. That's why he is always full of __________.(energy) 4. It was __________ of you to refer to your notes in such an important test. Stop making a __________ of yourself.(fool) 5. He has a sense of __________. As soon as he came back from his holiday，he gave a __________ account of his trip to America.(humor) 6. The old temple has kept many of its __________ features, which tells us the __________ of the legend. __________, people knew little about it，but now it becomes very famous.(origin) 7. Try to __________ your explanation to the students to help them understand better. They are so young that they can understand __________ questions.(simple) 8. Everybody said Jane was a __________ girl because she did well in all her subjects and had a __________ for singing, dancing and drawing.(talent) 9. He asked the workers to use __________ (tradition) techniques to make the bricks into walls, roofs and corridors. 10. There was a heated __________ about whether he was suitable for the position，and most of the people __________ for him.(argue) 三、短语句型 （请根据汉语提示完成下列英文句子，共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分。） 1. Convinced that the government can ___________________________________ (带领他们走出金融危机), people are optimistic about the future of the country. 2. Memories _______________________ (不断涌现) on me when I saw the film. 3. He is such a man as __________________________ (总是挑毛病) other people. 4. With the development of technology and economy, ____________________ (社交网络媒介) is becoming one of the fastest-growing industries in today’s world. 5. We must _____________________ (牢记) that all the good traditions must be delivered to the younger generations. 6. After graduation from college, they _______________________ (下定决心) go and settle in the countryside. 7. If you can avoid these things during your teen years，they're a lot easier to avoid once you're out of high school and ________________________ (远离同龄人的压力). 8. With so many cultural differences between people, it is great to ________________________ (在------有一些相似之处) body language. 9. He ___________________ (在------有天赋) music and was appointed conductor of Shanghai Symphony Orchestra at the age of 30. 10. But now I have some difficulty in collecting useful information and using proper English words to ________________ (表达我的想法). 11. Do you ever __________________ (与…争辩，争论) your families about which TV programme to watch? 12. When one is making scientific experiments, he should never ___________________ (使失败,使沮丧) by temporary setbacks. 13. By coincidence, they met again after ____________________ (失去联系) twenty years. 14. There's still time to __________________ (改变主意).  15. I think you should go back to_________________ (你原来的计划) .  四：写作练习（请根据汉语提示完成下列英文句子，共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分。） 1. 学生应该参与社区活动，在那里他们可以获得成长的经验。 Students should involve themselves in community activities __________________________________.(定语从句) 2. 你在这么重要的考试中查阅笔记，真是太愚蠢了。结果，你受到了惩罚。 _________________________________________________. As a result, you got punished. 3. 就我个人而言，我们大家都应该注意公共场所的举止。 As far as I’m concerned, _______________________________________. 4. 我发现养成健康的饮食习惯很有益处。 5. 正如报告里多次强调的那样，养成良好的阅读习惯对你们将来的生活非常重要。 6. 有人再次发现他流浪在城市街头。 He was once again found ____________________________. 7. 几分钟过去了，但是整个班级一片寂静。 Several minutes passed but the whole class was ____________________. 8. 我们的目的是帮助他们摆脱困境。 Our aim is __________________________. 9. 我认为，我们应该帮助他们克服目前的困难。 I hold the opinion __________________________________________. 10. 沐浴在阳光中，我们高兴得欢呼雀跃。 Bathed in the sunshine, we _________________________________. 11.这个项目拓宽我们的视野，让我们学到许多东西。 This project broadened our horizons and ________________________. 12.我们将尽全力使我们的国家越来越美丽。 We'll try our best to make our country ______________________. 13.为了保持身体健康，我们应该定期锻炼。 In order to keep fit, we ___________________________________. 14.我们学校的摄影俱乐部即将举行国际中学生摄影展。 ______________________________________ an International High School Student Photography Show. 15.我们可能有各种不同的方法来处理这种情况。 We may ________________ to deal with such a situation. 16.在我看来，一个没有朋友的人永远不会幸福。 In my opinion, a person without friends _________________________. 17.总之，我的生活会越来越丰富多彩。 In a word, ________________________________. 18. Green先生将就如何学好英语给我们作一场演讲。 ______________________ on how to learn English well. 19.幸运的是，她答应给我一个重新面试的机会。 Fortunately, _____________________ to interview. 20.作为一名中学生，我认为数学是一门非常重要的学科。 As a high school student, I ______________________________. 高考英语核心词汇分类运用专项突破21 参考答案 一：单词拼写 1.adolescents 2.ancestors 3.aspect 4.defects 5.Experts 6.fault 7.feature 8.Obesity 9.Pedestrians 10.relative 11.resume 12.washed 13.traditional 14.thoughts 15.blood 16.endurance 17.shoulder 18.wrinkles 19.captured 20.deeds 二：单句填空 1.crow; crowded 2.customer; customs 3.energetic; energy 4.foolish; fool 5.humor; humorous 6.original; origin; Originally 7.simplify; simple 8.talented; talent 9.traditional 10.argument; argued 三：短语句型 1. lead them out of the financial crisis 2. crowded in 3. is always finding fault with 4. social media 5. keep it in mind 6. made up their minds to 7. away from peer pressure 8. have some similarities in 9. had a talent for 10. express my thoughts 11. argue with 12. be cast down 13. losing contact for 14. change your mind 15. your original plan 四：写作练习 1. where they can gain experience for growth 2. It was foolish of you to refer to your notes in such an important test 3. all of us should mind our behaviour in public places 4. I found it beneficial to develop a healthy diet. 5. As is stressed in the report from time to time, developing a good habit of reading is of great importance to your life in the future. 6. wandering along the city street 7. in complete silence 8. to help them (to) get out of the trouble 9. that we should help them (to) overcome the present difficulty 10. jumped and cheered with joy 11. made us learn many things 12. more and more beautiful 13. should exercise regularly 14. Our school photography club is going to hold 15. have various ways 16. can never be happy 17. my life will be much richer and more colorful 18. Mr Green will give us a speech 19. she promised me another chance 20. consider math a very important subject 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$