2026届高考英语核心词汇分类运用专项突破19

高考英语核心词汇分类运用专项突破19 (全卷共四大题，满分100分。建议在30分钟内完成) 班级____________学号____________姓名____________得分____________ 一、单词拼写 （根据语境写出单词的正确形式，共20小题，每空1分，共计20分） 1. for his mastery of historical and biographical description as well as for brilliant speech skills in defending __________ (高贵的) human values. 2. You are smart and ____________ (成熟的)，so if something or some situation doesn't feel safe，it probably isn't. 3. When it enters Southeast Asia, it travels slowly through low valleys to the ___________ (平原) where rice grows. 4. It is useless to argue with him. He is too __________ (固执的). 5. He failed in the exam again. In my view，he was more lazy than __________ (愚蠢). 6. I liked facts, things that are concrete. I thought anything __________ (抽象的) left too much room for argument. 7. __________ (荒谬) as it might sound, everyone present was amused by his adventure story in Africa. 8. In her excitement, she didn't seem to realize that she was sharing the baby's photos with a __________ (完全的) stranger. 9. He gave me very __________ (清楚地) directions on how to get there.  10. My flight was delayed because of the __________ (猛烈的) storm. It made me upset most. 11. Because of the Great Lakes, they learned, Canada has more __________ (新鲜的) water than any other country in the world. 12. You may have had __________ (壮丽的;重大的) plans about getting organized in college. 13. This smart keyboard __________ (准确地;恰好地;精确地) measures the cadence (节奏) with which one types and the pressure fingers apply to each key. 14. __________ (纯净的)white snow and ice covered the earth for __as far as he could see__. 15. As an inexperienced teacher, I tried every means to get them to be __________ (安静), but in vain. 16. A lot of people make the assumption that poverty only exists in __________ (偏远的;偏僻的) villages. 17. The teacher always asks his students to keep it in mind that sometimes the __________ (粗糙的;不平滑的) road is the only access to the peak. 18. Life is a trip, but no one ever said it was a __________ (平坦的;光滑的) ride. 19. It looked __________ (金碧辉煌) when first built! 20. On behalf of our school, I’m here to express our sincere welcome to you, hoping that this journey will leave a __________ (甜蜜的;悦耳的) impression on all of us. 二、单句填空（根据语境在横线处填入一个适当的词或用所给词的正确形式填空，共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分。） 1. It ends ____________ (abrupt) at 3,000 meters, giving way to lands of low growing plants. 2. After a ____________ pause，he began to end the meeting ____________ with only a few words.(brief) 3. After school, she ____________ went off in the ____________ of the cinema to see the new film ____________ by the famous ____________.(direct) 4. People from ____________ cultures hold different understanding on the play and this ____________ of opinions makes it hard to reach an agreement at the meeting.(diverse) 5. The results of the survey fell into ____________ groups. The old were scholars of great ____________ while the young were the opposite.(distinct) 6. The union said it was ____________(fair) to ask workers to adopt a policy of wage restraint(限制)． 7. Women have gained the ____________ to decide whether to marry or not, and they are ____________ to choose their jobs at present.(free) 8. The boy is ____________ interested in making model planes but he is not ____________ about what he eats.(particular) 9. A dog's eating habit requires regular training before it is ____________ established. (proper) 10. From then on, I grew____________ both in size and in brainpower.(rapid) 11. The plants need the right amount of sunlight and water to grow and ____________(ripe)． 12. Firstly, those who spread rumors through the Internet must be ____________ punished according to the relative laws and regulations.(severe) 13. I moved ____________by pressing down in my seat and was swept up into the center of many carriages.(swift) 14. He described ____________ what he saw in London, giving us a ____________ picture about people's life there.(vivid) 15. The country recently ____________ the control over its waters.(tighten) 三、短语句型 （请根据汉语提示完成下列英文句子，共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分。） 1. What I am concerned about is whether these graduates could _____________________ (适合，适应，与……一致) the society and how we can create more opportunities for them. 2. _____________________ (老实说), I just don't want to go skiing with my friends this weekend. 3. China is developing very rapidly in many respects and we all _____________________ (为---感到骄傲)our mother country. 4. We must _____________________ (对---严格) our students while we should give them love and care as well. 5. The living room is _____________________ (干净整洁), with a dining table already laid for a meal. 6. It was not until that I realized the young couple had broken up because they _____________________ (几乎没有共同点). 7. My parents _____________________ (对---熟悉)many old artists though they don’t like some young singers and famous stars. 8. At one time, I even felt my parents couldn't understand me so I hoped I could _____________________ (脱离)them. 9. While walking the dog, you were careless and it _____________________ (挣脱了绳子)and was hit by a car. 10. The gentleman _____________________ (对---挑剔) food while he doesn’t care about money. 11. You'd better take the medicine under the conduct of the doctor instead of ____________________ (随便地;任意地). 12.____________________(规律的锻炼)is of great importance to your health. 13. We arrived home____________________(安然无恙). 14. We____________________(确保) our clients get the best that money can buy.  15. I didn't mean to hurt her, only to  ____________________(让她别乱动). 四：写作练习（请根据汉语提示完成下列英文句子，共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分。） 1. 我想知道你在新学校与新同学相处得怎么样。 I wonder __________________________ your new classmates in your new school. 2. 我们是否能够说服她和我们一起去郊游还不清楚。 ____________________ we are able to persuade her to go outing with us or not.(it作形式主语) 3. 下一节课我们将要学习有关于唐诗的一些内容，唐诗传达了人们复杂而丰富的感情。 Next lesson we will learn something about Tang poems，____________________________________.(convey) 4. 我觉得理解(美国之音)特别英语节目并不难。 I don't ____________________ the Special English.(动词＋it＋adj.＋to do) 5. 在中国参加朋友的晚宴时，你要行为举止恰当，尤其要注意餐桌礼仪。 When you attend your friend’s dinner party in China, you’d better behave properly, ____________________________. 6. 当这位艺人走进教室时，我们表示热烈欢迎。 When the craftsman came into the classroom, ________________________________. 7. 起初，学英语看上去那么难以至于我还没尝试就想放弃。 At the beginning, learning English seemed ____________________ I wanted to give up without even trying. 8. 正如谚语所说，“熟能生巧”。 As one saying goes, “________________________” 9. 如果我能采访他，我会问他是什么让他成为了一名宇航员以及他是如何训练的。 If I could interview him, I would ask him ___________________________________________. 10. 我想知道他在太空中的感觉如何以及太空旅游是否像我读到的那样有趣。 I would also like to know ______________________________________ I have read. 高考英语核心词汇分类运用专项突破19 参考答案 一：单词拼写 1.noble 2.mature 3.plains 4.stubborn 5.stupid 6.abstract 7.absurd 8.complete 9.explicit 10.fierce 11.fresh 12.grand 13.precisely 14.pure 15.quiet 16.remote 17.rough 18.smooth 19. splendid 20.sweet 二：单句填空 1.abruptly 2.brief; briefly 3.directly; direction; directed; director 4.diverse; diversity 5.distinct; distinction 6.unfair 7.freedom; free 8.particularly; particular 9.properly 10.rapidly 11.ripen 12.severely 13.swiftly 14.vividly; vivid 15.tighten 三：短语句型 1.fit in with 2.To be honest 3. feel proud of 4. be strict with 5. clean and tidy 6. had little in common 7. are familiar with 8. be free from 9. got loose 10. is very particular about/over 11. at random 12. Regular exercise 13. safe and sound 14.make sure 15. keep her still 四：写作练习 1. how you are fitting in with 2. It's not clear whether 3.which convey complex and rich feelings of people 4. feel it difficult to understand 5. particularly paying attention to minding your table manners 6. we gave him a warm welcome 7. so difficult that 8. Practice makes perfect. 9. what made him an astronaut and how he was trained 10. how he felt in space and whether space travel is such great fun as 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$