2026届高考英语核心词汇分类运用专项突破17

高考英语核心词汇分类运用专项突破17 (全卷共四大题，满分100分。建议在30分钟内完成) 班级____________学号____________姓名____________得分____________ 一、单词拼写 （根据语境写出单词的正确形式，共20小题，每空1分，共计20分） 1. The money was donated by a local businessman who wishes to remain __________ (匿名).  2. Students have ____________ (模糊不清的) feelings about their role in the world.  3. Such theories are still very ___________ (探索性的).  4. It was a __________ (勇敢的) decision, and one that everybody admired.  5. It’s an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without __________ (慷慨的) support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. 6. We sat back to back by the sea, looking up at the starry ___________ (神秘的)sky. 7. They are ___________ (声名狼藉的) for resorting to trickery in order to impress their clients.  8. Sometimes I wish I can make it stop. In the chaos of these changing times，my grandmother gave me __________ (众多的;许多的)sweet memory that I can hold on to. 9. This medal was very ____________(珍贵的) to my parents. 10. They called the police because the kids were cutting their grass. This is totally ____________ (愚蠢的;荒谬的)！ 11. Though sometimes he is ____________ (笨拙的;不灵巧的) and drops things or bumps into furniture, gradually he has learned to adapt to his disability. 12. I was doing __________ (相当;十分;非常) well too until I hit an old stump hidden by the snow and went off course, straight towards one of those big oak trees. 13. It is hard for me to put up with the ___________ (丑陋的;难听的) song. 14. The choice of players for the team seemed completely ___________ (随意的).  15. My daughter reads a lot of books，ranging from ___________ (同一时代的;当代的) novels to ancient poems. 16. Seeing such ____________ (非凡的;卓越的) beauty, I think every cell in my body woke up. 17. )A great deal of money was donated to a university by an __________ (普通的;平常的)worker, which aroused public attention. 18. More children in Beijing will reach school age next year，creating a shortage of __________ (基本的;最初的)school teachers in the capital. 19. Erin had gone beyond what almost anyone would have done, finding my house on a bitterly cold night, and for that I was extremely ___________ (感激的)． 20. what they said about her was absurd and __________ (骇人听闻的;可怕的). 21. The grandeur of the Grand Canyon is __________ 令人望而生畏().  22. The way things are going the company will be __________ (破产) by the end of the year.  23. Of the __________ (杰出的) ladies listed below，who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years? 24. People who are __________ (超重) run a risk of a heart attack or stroke.  25. Even though insects are a food source in some parts of the world，to many people，the thought of eating them is very __________ (令人厌恶的;令人气愤的). 二、单句填空（根据语境在横线处填入一个适当的词或用所给词的正确形式填空，共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分。） 1. He was __________ to leave and he could not hide his __________.(anxious) 2. The group leader is a __________ man and is always doing things with __________. You should get on with him __________.(caution) 3. While I have only listed two of each, there are __________ (obvious) many other situations that can arise. 4. Her name is Laura and you have seen her ____________(previous) in the video where we made a pumpkin pie. 5. I always take your suggestions __________ (serious). You know how I believe in you. 6. I still feel ____________(guilt) about what I said to my father when I was a teenager. 7. Owing to the great __________，a great number of __________ children died.(hungry) 8. He has made __________ progress in his study after he worked day and night __________ for nearly a few months.(steady) 9. It is __________ outside now, and more snow is falling on already __________ streets.(freeze) 10. Yesterday an old woman __________ me for her daughter. That means I was __________ for her child. In fact she often makes the same __________.(mistake) 三、短语句型 （请根据汉语提示完成下列英文句子，共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分。） 1. It's natural for parents to ______________________ (对---感到担忧) their children's future. 2. If you are worried about your health, ______________________ (和---分享你的焦虑) with your doctor. 3. You are bound to ______________________ (对---感到紧张)your job interview. 4. John drank too much beer last night, no wonder he ______________________ (头痛得很厉害). 5. The police ______________________ (忙着调查) the cause of the traffic accident. 6. Constant quarrels between my parents ______________________ (快把我逼疯了). If only I had a warm and harmonious family! 7. Tim ______________________ (对---如此的渴望) knowledge that he reads every book available.  8. I was supposed to arrive at the airport on time. Unfortunately，I was held up by ______________________ (严重的交通堵塞). 9. The bus coming here soon, we should ______________________ (把一切都准备好). 10. Soon we got close to the foot of the mountain and we ______________________ (做好了---的准备) camping. 11. After climbing in the capsule, my friend Wang Ping and I ______________________ (感到困倦) because we had taken a calming drink. 12. English ______________________ (对---强制执行)Chinese students. 13. First aid is a kind of ______________________(临时处理) before the ambulance comes. 14. No matter how busy we are, we'd better set aside some money to accompany our parents ______________________ (在我们的日常生活中). 15. They ______________________ (很有可能)be fired by the company just because of their fault. 16. To __cut down__ my ______________________ (日常花费), I decided to bring lunch to work from tomorrow. 17. My mother is very kind and ______________________ (对…友好) everybody. 18. My brother quickly ______________________ (习惯于;accustom)the new way of life abroad. 19. Joyce ______________________ (感到羞愧) of cheating in the exam, determined never to do such things again. 20. Not only did I ______________________ (对---感到厌倦) hours of practice but also I doubted the value of it. 四：写作练习（请根据汉语提示完成下列英文句子，共10小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分。） 1. 为考试而焦虑，我晚上几乎无法入睡。 _____________________________，I can hardly fall asleep at night.(形容词作伴随状语) 2. 很明显，中国的老龄化人口会对未来的整个社会造成很大的压力。 ①______________________________________________________ the whole society in the future.(副词作状语) ②_____________________________________________________ the whole society in the future.(it作形式主语) 3. 既然你喜欢乒乓球，我想邀请你加入校队。 ___________________________________， I'd like to invite you to join the school team.(now that原因状语从句) 4. 他们与狼搏斗了很长时间之后，急急匆匆往家赶，又累又饿。 After a long fight with the wolf, they hurried home，_________________.(形容词做主语的补足语) 5. 如果你能同意我的请求，我将不胜感激。 ①_________________ you could agree to my request. ②____________________ you are in favour of my request. 6. 人们普遍对在保护区修建新的房屋感到忧虑。 _____________________________ new houses will be built on protected land.  7. 她习惯了乡下的生活，不想搬到大城市。 ①She __________________________________ the life in the countryside and didn't want to move to a big city. ②_________________ the life in the countryside, she didn't want to move to a big city.(形容词短语作状语) ③__________________ the life in the countryside, she didn't want to move to a big city.(现在分词短语作状语) 8. 我感到筋疲力尽了，爬上床很快就睡着了。 9. 曾经有一段时间，我总是心烦意乱，很容易为一些不重要的事情生气。 ______________________________ and easily got angry about some unimportant matters. 10. 最让我不安的是我的航班因为暴风雪而延误了。 ①_____________________ that my flight was delayed because of the fierce storm.(what引导主语从句；upset vt.) ②_________________________ that my flight was delayed because of the fierce storm.(it作形式主语) 高考英语核心词汇分类运用专项突破17 参考答案 一：单词拼写 1.anonymous 2.ambiguous 3.tentative 4.courageous 5.generous 6.mysterious 7.notorious 8.numerous 9.precious 10.ridiculous 11.clumsy 12. pretty 13. ugly 14. arbitrary 15. contemporary 16. extraordinary 17. ordinary 18. primary 19.grateful 20.awful 21.awesome 22.bankrupt 23.outstanding 24.overweight 25.disgusting 二：单句填空 1.anxious; anxiety 2.cautious; caution; cautiously 3.obviously 4. previously 5.seriously 6. guilty 7.hunger; hungry 8.steady; steadily 9.freezing; frozen 10.mistook; mistaken; mistake 三：短语句型 1.be anxious about 2.share your anxieties with 3.feel nervous about 4.has got such a serious headache 5.are busy looking into 6.are driving me crazy 7.is so greedy for 8.the heavy traffic jam 9.get everything ready 10.were ready for 11.felt sleepy 12. is compulsory for 13. temporary treatment 14. in our daily life 15. are likely to 16. daily expenses 17. is friendly to 18. accustomed himself to 19. felt ashamed 20. get bored with 四：写作练习 1. Anxious about the coming exam 2. Obviously, the ageing population in China will cause heavy pressure on; It's quite obvious that the ageing population in China will cause heavy pressure on 3. Now that you are crazy about table tennis 4. tired and hungry 5. I'd appreciate it if; I'd be grateful if 6. There is widespread concern that 7. Was accustomed to/ accustomed herself to; Accustomed to; Accustoming herself to 8. Exhausted，I slid into bed and fell fast asleep. 9. There was a time when I was always upset 10. What upset me most was; It made me upset most/It upset me most 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$