2026届高考英语核心词汇分类运用专项突破15

高考英语核心词汇分类运用专项突破15 (全卷共四大题，满分100分。建议在30分钟内完成) 班级____________学号____________姓名____________得分____________ 一、单词拼写 （根据语境写出单词的正确形式，共20小题，每空1分，共计20分） 1. Meanwhile, I am quite _________________ (独立) and it is easy for me to adapt myself to new surroundings. 2. The reason he gave to account for his absence was ________________ (难以置信的). 3. With regard to future oil supplies，the situation is ________________ (不确定). 4. His presence meant that I had an ________________ (意想不到的)teaching assistant in class whose creativity would infect other students. 5. One of my ________________ (难以忘记的) memories of my school in Xinjiang is that of lunches we brought from our homes. 6. It is necessary to be reasonable and ________________ (灵活的;可变动的)enough to avoid conflicts as much as possible and live in peace with others. 7. Their early success was succeeded by a period of ________________ (惨痛的) failure. 8. China will remain a large and________________ （可持续的） consumer of raw materials. 9. They thought his behaviour was ________________ (反常的).  10. Color is ________________ (基本的) in home design—something you'll always have in every room. 11. The ________________ （联邦的）government controls just 6% of the education budget.  12. In this lecture, I can only give you a purely ________________（个人胡）view of how we can live life to the full. 13. As is known to us all, she is________________（守时的）. How come she has been late twice this week? 14. If you are wondering about how to develop ________________（批评的;批判性的）skills, make friends with smart people and throw away your ego. 15. So, let us assume that ________________（历史的）buildings are both attractive and important to the majority of people. 16. If you desire _______________ (身体的) activities, you can choose activities from swimming to horse riding. 17. My_______________ (最初的)  reaction was to decline the offer.  我最初的反应是要婉言谢绝这个提议。 18. The elderly need _______________ (特殊的;特别的) care in winter, as they are sensitive __to__ the sudden change of weather. 19. The Chinese culture is slow accumulated in the whole Chinese history, made it colorful and _______________ (辉煌灿烂). 20. Thus humans who lived a million years ago, despite their big brains and sharp stone tools, lived in _______________ (不断的) fear of meat­eating animals. 二、单句填空（根据语境在横线处填入一个适当的词或用所给词的正确形式填空，共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分。） 1. We know from the daily____________ report that the former president had something to do with the____________ organization and was put to prison.(legal) 2. Since the country gained its____________, it has been____________ of any powerful country.(independence) 3. He is the most ____________person，but on the other hand，how____________ it is that he should ____________ in the liar.(believe) 4. __________ (unexpected), I'm face­to­face with the gorilla. But very early the next morning，amazingly，we got completely satisfied in a totally __________ (expect) way. 5. The man was badly hurt and still____________ after the accident, but luckily his wife was ____________ and was telling about the accident____________.(conscious) 6. Free Internet ____________ at home is a huge step in making online education ____________ to everybody.(access) 7. The ____________ girl swims well in spite of her ____________.(disable) 8. Another ____________ (possible) is that when there is a lot of talent on a team, some players may make less effort. 9. We’ll be ____________ for your safety and you need to take ____________ for your actions.(responsible) 10. My friend is a ____________ person, and you can ____________ on it that he will give you a hand.(rely) 11. The house was surrounded by trees and ____________ (visible) from the road. 12. When he began practicing, he took it very ____________. But he quickly found that he loved playing this instrument. (casual) 13. All men are born ____________, so everyone hopes to be treated ____________ because ____________ is the basic demand.(equal) 14. There is no such thing as a ____________ book or an ____________ book. Books are well written or badly written. (moral) 15. In that school, English is compulsory for all students, but German and Russian are ____________(option)． 16. Grace has much interest in ____________. Whenever free, she will read as many ____________ books as possible.(botany) 17. Accordingly, newspapers were read almost only by rich people in _____________ or the trades. (political) 18. There are species that are disappearing every day. The white­naped crane is a ____________ example. (type) 19. Many of us love July because it's the month when nature's berries and stone fruits are in ____________．(abundant) 20. The man is always ____________ towards his neighbors, so his neighbors often keep him at a ____________.(distant) 三、短语句型 （请根据汉语提示完成下列英文句子，共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分。） 1. Before the Hope Project was carried out in this poor area, children _____________________ (没有……的机会；无法接近……) education. 2. He put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not ________________________ (能接近……；可使用……)the kids. 3. Be comfortable addressing things that unexpectedly come up, setting new rules, and _____________________ (灵活地) your changing environment. 4. George__________________ (为…负责) the accident because he didn't give a signal to other drivers. 5. Young as John was, he _____________________ (能胜任) the important task. 6. ____________________ (一般而言), they can expect to live six or seven years more than men. 7. Frequent occurrences of ________________ (自然灾害)in recent years have caused great losses in the Asian­Pacific region. 8. Understanding history ___________________ (对---是至关重要的)understanding ourselves as a people and as a nation. 9. Both of us had the qualities and virtues that _______________ (是----的典型特点) American actors. 10. From next year，the platform will become one of the first examples of _________________ （人工智能）software being used to monitor，and ideally improve teaching. 11. To avoid such conflicts, we should be kind to one another, which_________________ (是---必不可少的) enjoy a harmonious life. 12. This will give (out) a signal to ________________ (潜在客户). 13. 　I have been so occupied with work that I haven't had time for ______________ (社交活动). 14. You can’t imagine how excited I was when I saw the ancient tower_____________ (在远处). 15. Commercial advertisement is one of the things we have to _________________ (忍受的)when watching TV. 四：写作练习（请根据汉语提示完成下列英文句子，共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分。） 1. 一方面，因为几乎我们所有人都可以接触网络或其他媒体资源，这种消息我们很容易获知。 For one thing, ________________________________________ the Internet and other media sources, such news is within our easy reach. 2. 由于担心时间不够，张萍玉早就把她想要在伦敦参观的地点列了一张清单。 ____________________，Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London. 3. 你愿意加入我们的团队并对机器人改进提出建议吗？如果愿意的话，请尽快写信告诉我。 Would you like to join us and give us some advice on how to improve our robots? _________________________________________________. 4. 他的善心使得许多贫穷的孩子上大学成为可能。 His kindness _______________________ for many poor children to attend college. 5. 在这几十年里，全球变暖是造成特大洪水泛滥的诸多因素之一。 Global warming is one of the many factors ______________________ the worst flooding in decades.(responsible) 6. 人们普遍认为信息技术既有优点又有缺点。 __________________________________ it has both advantages and disadvantages. 7. 我们计划去河南省的云台山旅游，那里因其美丽的自然风光而闻名。 We are planning a trip to Yuntai Mountain in Henan Province, _____________________________________________. 8. 重要的是我们应从失败中吸取教训。 ①______________________ we should learn something from failure.(主语从句) ②____________________________ something from failure.(it作形式主语) 9. 我认为这个中国古典音乐节值得你参加。 ①Personally speaking, the Chinese classical music concert ______________________. ②As far as I'm concerned, the Chinese classical music concert ___________________________. ③From my point of view, it ______________________________ the Chinese classical music concert. 10. 人们通常认为女性比男性弱。但这种情况并不常见。 ____________________________________________ females are weaker than males. But it’s not often the case.(it作形式主语) 高考英语核心词汇分类运用专项突破15 参考答案 一：单词拼写 1.independent 2.unbelievable 3.uncertain 4.unexpected 5.unforgettable 6.flexible 7.miserable 8.sustainable 9.abnormal 10.fundamental 11. federal 12. personal 13. punctual 14. critical 15. historical 16.physical 17. initial 18. special 19.brilliant 20.constant 二：单句填空 1.legal; illegal 2.independence; independent 3.believable; unbelievable; believe 4.Unexpectedly; unexpected 5.unconscious; conscious; consciously 6.access; accessible 7.disabled; disabilities 8.possibility 9.reponsible; responsibility 10.reliable; rely 11. Invisible 12.casually 13.equal; equally; equality 14.moral; immoral 15. optional 16.botany; botanical 17.politics 18.typical 19.abundance 20.distant; distance 三：短语句型 1. had no access to 2. be accessible to 3. being flexible to 4. was responsible for 5. was equal to/fit for/qualified for 6. Generally speaking 7. natural disasters 8. is vital to 9. are typical of 10. artificial intelligence (AI) 11. is essential to 12. potential customers 13. social activities 14. in the distance 15. put up with 四：写作练习 1. with almost all of us having access to 2. Worried about the time available 3. If so, write back to tell me about it as soon as possible 4. made it possible 5. that are responsible for/that take responsibility for 6. It is generally believed that 7. which is famous for its beautiful natural scenery 8. What’s vital is that; It’s vital that we should learn 9. is well worth joining; is well worthy to be joined/of being joined; is well worthwhile joining/to join 10. It’s typical of people to tend to think that 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$