2026届高考英语核心词汇分类运用专项突破13

高考英语核心词汇分类运用专项突破13 (全卷共四大题，满分100分。建议在30分钟内完成) 班级____________学号____________姓名____________得分____________ 一、单词拼写 （根据语境写出单词的正确形式，共20小题，每空1分，共计20分） 1. B__________ the world champions is certainly a big ask for the team.  2. Your cat can't see bright __________ (颜色) such as red and green. 3. Continuing the exercise, the teacher then passed the second apple around the c__________. 4. We asked him to assist us in __________ (设计) a new bridge, and he agreed without hesitation. 5. Who will be in charge of the distribution of food and clothing to the __________ (洪水;水灾;) victims? 6. He p__________ a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it and only the moon still going around the earth. 7. Whenever you buy a present, you should think about it from the receiver's p__________ of view. 8. The band once broke up and reunited. In memory of their former time as a real band, they produced a new __________ (记录) in 1996. 9. Paul's father only saw him as a __________ (代替者;代替物)for his dead brother. 10. We must bear in mind that wasting time is equal to __________ (浪费)your life. 11. Robert broke away from the gang a year ago, so he had nothing to do with the __________ (袭击). 12. Their study in college would b__________ up next month, so they decided to break up their band. 13. We __________ (推迟) our departure on account of the bad weather. 14. Non­ionizing radiation does not ___________ (将(钱)存入银行;存储) enough energy into cells to release electrons from atoms or molecules，producing ions. 15. Metals __________ (膨胀) when (they are ) heated. 16. I often found myself telling my mom to __________ (驾驶)more slowly, so that I could read all of the road signs we passed. 17. Last night, one of the plants __________ (爆炸) violently, and the local people got into a great panic. 18. All the students are asked to __________ (集合) at the school gate at 7：00 a．m. and then go to the park on foot. _ 19. Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady, gradual i__________ (增加) in the length of the runs. 20. The school__________ (坚持主张) that a good school (should) have strict rules and regulations. 二、单句填空（根据语境在横线处填入一个适当的词或用所给词的正确形式填空，共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分。） 1. I like the __________ of the suit, which __________ by a famous__________.(design) 2. I could hardly __________ how thankful I was. I decided to give him a present as an __________ of gratitude. However, when I saw his __________ face, all of my thankfulness disappeared at once.(express) 3. Unfortunately, you must carry the necessary equipment with you, since it's all but impossible to find natural __________ (substitute)． 4. Choose a pair of shoes that __________ you best, and we'll cycle to a __________ place for a picnic.(suit) 5. With her dad's permission, she spent the next two years researching online and __________ (conduct) trials to get a recipe that was both tasty and tooth­friendly. 6. Damaged but not __________ (defeat), he was still ahead of me. 7. We ___________ (delay) at the airport, otherwise we would have arrived home by lunchtime. 8. You’ll have an accident sooner or later if you carry on __________ (drive) like that. 9. He got __________ during the football match and the __________ was serious. (injure) 10. Get the technology that has proven to help the most __________ customers. (demand) 三、短语句型 （请根据汉语提示完成下列英文句子，共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分。） 1. We succeed in our field of specialization and then _______________________ (陷入困境) it. 2. We always try to convince ourselves (we) that if we _______________________ (复制他们的成功故事) then we will naturally end up with the same success. 3. You can _______________________ (删除；去掉)the unimportant details when reading through the article. 4. With the main highway(切断)，there’s no connection to the rest of the country. 5. This course (_______________________专门为---设计)beginners like you, focusing on listening and speaking practice. 6. If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people until you _______________________ (想清楚). 7. Donations _______________________ (开始大量涌入) in from hundreds of people. 8. The coach is able to _______________________ (专注于) the kids while the other parents are relieved to be off the hook for another season. 9. Such a great contribution to the university did he make that the new library _______________________ (以---命名的) him. 10. It was _______________________ (不合适的；不协调的) to wear T­shirt at such a formal party. 11. You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly _______________________ ((因受损、处理不当等)变形的，走样的). 12. He bought a small notebook, which _______________________ (非常适合) him while on business because of its convenience. 13. Feeling frustrated, I found myself _______________________ (沉溺于玩电脑游戏). 14. Fifteen persons _______________________ (被捕;under) because of the serious violence. 15. It's a pity that the old man _______________________ (受到疾病的侵袭) for ten years. 16. The Ministry of Education _______________________ (呼吁) students to exercise for an hour every day. 17. Over time, the protein in the eggshell _______________________ (分解)into its constituent amino acids. 18. What can we do to help them to _______________________ (脱离) the difficult situation? 19. He _______________________ (被指控从事间谍活动) British military bases. 20. Since I was a little child, mum has been telling me to _______________________ (举止得体) in public. 四：写作练习（请根据汉语提示完成下列英文句子，共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分。） 1. 听到班主任说的话，我非常高兴，心跳加速。 ①________________ what the headteacher said, I __________________and my heart beat wildly.(状语从句，一般表达) ②__________________________________，I ______________________and my heart beat wildly.(分词作状语，高频词汇升级) 2. 这个项目是为帮助有需要的学生而设计的。但结果没有按计划进行。 ①This project ______________________________in need. But it just didn't work out as planned. ②This project ______________________________ in need just didn't work out as planned.(过去分词作定语) 3. 你既然表明了决心，就应该立即付诸行动。 ____________________________________, you should act immediately. 4. 中国历史上我最喜欢的人物是魏源，他是晚清的一位伟大的思想家。 __________________________________________ ，it must be Wei Yuan, a great thinker in the late Qing Dynasty. 5. 这表明当今社会的一个普遍现象：孩子是家庭的中心，承载着父母的希望。 It shows a common phenomenon nowadays ___________________________________________. 6. 既然我们已经完成了工作，再也没有留下来的必要了，我们还是回家吧。 Since we have finished our work, _________________________________, we may as well go home. 7. 因为我精通英语并熟悉中国国画，我的确认为我适合这项志愿者工作。 ①I do believe I ________________ this voluntary work, because I have a good knowledge of English. ②I do believe this voluntary work ______________，because I have a good knowledge of English. 8. 他沉迷于网络小说，没有时间准备期末考试。 ①He _____________________ the Internet novels and didn't have time to prepare for the final exam. ②____________________ the Internet novels, he didn't have time to prepare for the final exam.(现在分词作状语) ③ ______________________ the Internet novels, he didn't have time to prepare for the final exam.(过去分词作状语) 9. 关于友谊的这句谚语使我想起了去年我经历的一件难忘的事。 The saying concerning friendship __________________________________________________. 10. 当人们被封闭在一起的时候，他们就是处于所谓的压力环境中。 When people are enclosed together, they are in ________________ a stress situation. 11. 李华在他父亲不在时负责这家公司。(charge) ①The company is __________________ Li Hua while his father is away. ②Li Hua is ___________________ the company while his father is away. ③Li Hua ____________________ the company while his father is away. 12. 我精通英语，这使我更容易找到一份好工作。 I have a good command of English, ____________________________________. 13. 应观众的强烈要求，这部戏将会在这个剧院每周上演两次。 ___________________________________, the play will be put on in the theatre twice a week. 14. 中国的电影票房收入见证了从2012年的170亿元到2015年的超过400亿元的持续增长。 The box­office income of Chinese movies _______________________ from about 17 billion yuan in 2012 to over 40 billion in 2015. 15. 这么多学生参加比赛，所以你很难卫冕。 ①________________________________________, it is difficult for you to defend your championship. ②________________________________________, it is difficult for you to defend your championship.(with复合结构) 高考英语核心词汇分类运用专项突破13 参考答案 一：单词拼写 1.beating 2.colours 3.circle 4.designing 5.flood 6.placed 7.point 8.record 9.substitute 10.wasting 11.attack 12.break 13.delay 14.deposit 15.expand 16. drive 17.exploded 18.gather 19.increases 20.insisted 二：单句填空 1.design; was designed; designer 2.express; expression; expressionless 3.substitutes 4.suits; suitable 5.conducting 6.defeated 7.were delayed 8.driving 9.injured; injury 10.demanding 三：短语句型 1.become trapped in 2.copy their success story 3.cut out 4.cut off 5.is specially designed for 6.figure it out 7.began flooding in 8.focus on 9.was named after 10.out of place 11.out of shape 12. was very suitable for 13. abandoning myself to playing computer games 14. were under arrest 15. has been attacked with diseases 16.call on/ upon 17.breaks down 18. break away from 19. was charged with spying on 20. conduct myself properly 四：写作练习 1. When I heard; was very glad; Hearing what the headteacher said; was more than glad 2. was designed to help the students; designed to help the students 3. Now that you have expressed your determination 4. As for my favorite figure in Chinese history 5. that children are the focus of families, shouldering the hope of their parents 6. there is no point staying any longer 7. Am suitable/fit for; suits me 8. abandoned himself to/was abandoned to; Abandoning himself to; Abandoned to 9. Calls up one unforgettable thing that I went through last year 10. what is called 11. in the charge of; in charge of; takes charge of 12. which makes it easier for me to find a good job 13. In response to the audience's great demand 14. witnessed a constant increase 15. So many students join in the competition; With so many students participating in the competition 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$