2026届高考英语核心词汇分类运用专项突破12

高考英语核心词汇分类运用专项突破12 (全卷共四大题，满分100分。建议在30分钟内完成) 班级____________学号____________姓名____________得分____________ 一、单词拼写 （根据语境写出单词的正确形式，共20小题，每空1分，共计20分） 1. There are many spelling mistakes in your composition, but as a whole, it is well worth __________ (读)． 2. The students find it difficult to t__________ in what you teach. 3. Eric was __________ (讥笑) and bullied(欺负), which made him depressed. 4. Positive __________ (思考) and action result in success. 5. As Khot pointed out, if there is one constant in a traveler's life, it is that travel will t__________ up situations that challenge you. 6. The car is a convenient means of __________ (交通车辆;运输工具), but we have made it our way of life. 7. To help them better __________ (理解) our tea­drinking culture, we took them to the tea room in our school. 8. After a serious flu outbreak __________ (擦；抹) out 99.4% of the world's population, a battle unfolds between good and evil among those left. 9. Firstly I collected all the __________ (书), newspapers and other things scattered in the rooms and put them in place. 10. Imagine a child standing on a diving b_________ four feet high and asking himself the question: “Should I jump？” This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. 11. There's as much competition among countries to __________ (主办) the Olympics as to win Olympic medals. 12. If you __________ (掌握) English and computer well, you will surely have an advantage over others in job hunting. 13. The village, which had seemed d__________, immediately came to life. 14. Look out for cars when (you are ) _________ (过) the road. 15. He had pressed the __________ (按钮) before we could stop him. 16. It makes no difference to me whether you go or not. I can __________ (处理) it all by myself. 17. I read those two __________ (行) over and over. I was ashamed of myself. 18. As well as going to the movies and football __________ (比赛) with my friends, I spend a lot of time with my pets. 19. I just heard the bank where Dora works was robbed by a gunman wearing a __________ (面具). 20. Without your help, finishing the task ahead of s_________ would be out of the question. 二、单句填空（根据语境在横线处填入一个适当的词或用所给词的正确形式填空，共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分。） 1. As a famous pop star, he loves being __________ by so many fans coming to visit him from the __________ cities. And he also likes beautiful __________ with green trees and flowers.(surround) 2. That country has __________ from a backward agricultural country into an advanced industrial country. That is to say, the country has made a complete __________.(transform) 3. Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a __________ (tolerate) smile and let him go. 4. My sister works as a __________ of technical texts. She has __________ many articles.(translate) 5. When I first came to New York, I had a lot of trouble making myself __________. (understand) 6. The people in the earthquake­stricken area are in __________ (urge) need of food, medicine and shelters. 7. As a __________，he has good __________ and never __________ a person by his appearance.(judge) 8. The surroundings are __________. You'd better adjust yourself to the __________.(change) 9. We can't always __________ work with pleasure, and the __________ is hard to get.(combine) 10. Among the __________ who broke away from the traditional style of __________ were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris, and they __________ some beautiful pictures. (paint) 11. Time __________ _ (permit), students can find a part­time job to decrease the burden of their family. 12. More money is needed for the __________ (preserve) of historic buildings and monuments. 13. It was obvious that the __________ was telling lies when promising to make the customers thinner.(host) 14. I sincerely hope that you will consider about my __________. (suggest) 15. I like setting down my feelings and __________ in English in my diary but I can't use the correct sentences to describe what I want to write. (think) 三、短语句型 （请根据汉语提示完成下列英文句子，共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分。） 1. With no solid evidence, the suspect refused to ___________________________________ (承认偷了那位女士的钱包). 2. I must get rid of this large table; it ___________________ (占据) too much room. 3. He didn’t ____________________ (领会) what he read because his mind was focused upon something else. 4. Some of us always _____________________ (理所当然的认为) that our parents or grandparents should take care of us. 5. The trip __________________ (预期；预计) start on December 21 in New York City. 6. Would you __________________ (不理睬) me if I didn't go to your wedding ceremony? 7. He couldn’t __________________ (忍受打扰) by the noises from the cars downstairs while writing, so he called the police. 8. Their efforts __________________________ (把秃山改造成) one covered with green trees all over. 9. I _______________________ (渴望做某事) help people out when they're in trouble. 10. Measles, which once killed 450 children each year and disabled even more, was nearly _______________ (消灭) in the United States 14 years ago by the universal use of the MMR vaccine. 11. Living in a highly competitive society, you definitely have to________________________ (用---武装自己) modern technology and skills. 12. He always reads the paper ____________________ (从头至尾). 13. My sister is so stubborn that nobody can persuade her to _______________ (改变想法). 14. At one time, half of the land on the earth's surface __________________ (被森林覆盖). 15. It is wise to ________________ (打扮) before you go to a job interview as it helps you leave a good impression on interviewers. 16. This insurance ________________________ (保证你免受损失)in case of fire. 17. The man walked aimlessly along street after street, ______________________ (低着头)and shoulders bowed. 18. They were afraid of risking failure because they didn’t want to __________________ (丢脸). 19. 在他们往卡车上装钱时，银行的警卫。 The bank guard ____________________________ (密切注视着停车场)while they were loading the truck with money. 20. The church, dating back to the 14th century, ________________________.(仍然被保护得很好;preserve) 四：写作练习（请根据汉语提示完成下列英文句子，共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分。） 1. 有一些科学家认同全球变暖将会是一个大灾难。 Some scientists ___________________________ global warming will be a catastrophe.(subscribe to) 2. 老板建议召开一次会议，这表明他对我们的计划感兴趣。 The boss ____________________ a meeting and it suggested that ______________________.(suggest) 3. 我发现她被包裹包围着，看上去很担心。 ① I found that ____________________________________________. ②I found her ____________________ parcels and ___________________________.(分词作宾补) 4. 我们团队将参加各种各样的活动，例如代表我们学校参加国际比赛。 Our team will ______________________________, such as ___________________________on behalf of our school. 5. In spite of his recent failure, ___________________________________(他仍然深得同事们的敬佩)． 6. 我们必须明白：习惯一旦形成，就很难甚至有时几乎不可能改掉。 We must understand ____________________________________________________. 7. 在被说服改变态度之后，我终于找到了正确的方法来改掉粗心大意的毛病，也获得了信心。 _________________________________________, I finally got the right way to rid myself of carelessness and gained confidence as well. 8. 公司正在联合几家海外合伙人制造新产品。 ①The firm is working on a new product _____________________several overseas partners.(combination) ②The firm is working on a new product ______________________ several overseas partners.(用分词改写) 9. 今天下午，正当我做生意的时候，一个衣衫褴褛的人走进我的商店，向我要钱。 This afternoon, just as I was doing my business, _____________________________ stepped into my shop and begged me for some money. 10. 面对挑战，你应该相信你的勇气会让你与众不同。 11. 我一交上论文就发现我犯了个错误。 ①I knew I had made a mistake ________________________ my paper.(directly) ② ____________________________________ I knew I had made a mistake.(hardly…when) ③ ____________________________________ I knew I had made a mistake.(no sooner…than) 12. 我正准备接电话时，电话被挂断了。 I __________________________________ it was hung up. 13. 这个项目拓宽我们的视野，让我们学到许多东西。 14. 我们打算去当地一家敬老院过即将到来的重阳节，该节日显示了我们对老年人的尊重。 We are going to the local nursing home for the coming Double Ninth Festival,________________________________. 15. 它不仅影响我们的日常生活，而且可能对人们的生命构成威胁。 高考英语核心词汇分类运用专项突破12 参考答案 一：单词拼写 1.reading 2.take 3.teased 4. Thinking 5.throw 6. transport 7.understand 8.wipes 9.books 10. board 11.host 12. master 13. deserted 14.crossing 15.button 16.handle 17. lines 18.matches 19.mask 20.schedule 二：单句填空 1.surrounded; surrounding; surroundings 2.transformed; transformation 3.tolerant 4.translator; translated 5.understood 6.urgent 7.judge; judgement; judges 8.changeable; changes 9.combine;combination 10.painters; painting; painted 11.permitting 12.preservation 13.hostess 14.suggestions 15.thoughts 三：短语句型 1. acknowledge stealing/having stolen the lady's purse 2.takes up 3.take in 4.take it for granted 5. is scheduled to 6. think little of 7. tolerate being disturbed 8. have transformed the bald hill into 9. have an urge to 10.wiped out 11. arm yourself with 12. from cover to cover 13. change her mind 14. was covered by forests 15.dress up 16. guarantees you against/from loss 17. head down 18.lose face 19. kept an eye on the parking lot 20. is still well preserved 四：写作练习 1. subscribe to the view that 2. suggested holding；he was interested in our plan 3. she was surrounded by parcels and she was looking very worried; surrounded by; looking very worried 4. take part in a variety of activities; participating in some national competitions 5. he is still highly thought of by his colleagues 6. that a habit is difficult and sometimes almost impossible to get rid of once it is formed 7. Having been persuaded to change my attitude 8. in combination with; combined with 9. a man dressed in rags 10. Faced with challenges, you should believe your courage will make a difference. 11. directly I handed in; Hardly had I handed in my paper when; No sooner had I handed in my paper than 12. was about to answer the phone when 13. This project broadened our horizons and made us learn many things. 14. a holiday for us to show our respect for the elderly 15. It not only affects our everyday life, but may also threaten people's lives. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$