2026届高考英语核心词汇分类运用专项突破11

高考英语核心词汇分类运用专项突破11 (全卷共四大题，满分100分。建议在30分钟内完成) 班级____________学号____________姓名____________得分____________ 一、单词拼写 （根据语境写出单词的正确形式，共20小题，每空1分，共计20分） 1. How many adults, who complain about the long drives to work, eagerly drove for hours at a time when they first __________ (obtain) their drivers' licenses? 2. The notice came around two in the afternoon that the meeting would be__________ (推迟). 3. Sometimes I think p_________ myself from smoking and drinking is a very hard task. 4. It is for these reasons that I firmly believe that this rule will__________ (促进) the learning atmosphere and our teamwork spirit. 5. She was ___________ (宣告) dead on arrival at the hospital. 6. __________ (围绕;环绕) yourself with people who’ll provide you with support can be very beneficial. 7. He was ashamed to cheat, because he __________ (认识到) that it was shameful to cheat in the exam. 8. Parents are more than __________ (供应者) for their kids and also their first teachers. 9. Tom r__________ his right hand as if to say something. 10. Even if we start __________ (减少) the amount of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases, the climate is going to keep on warming for decades or centuries. 11. He saw her but __________ (拒绝) to even acknowledge her. 12. However, her dad __________ (提醒) her that sugary treats were bad for her teeth. 13. The bad­tempered widow loved the elder who was like herself both in looks and personality, but didn't love the other, who r__________ her father， although she was pretty and friendly. 14. The rules alone don't secure an orderly society. It is the people who obey the __________ (规则) that matter__. 15. After all, all kids prefer to be praised rather than be __________ (责备)． 16. Dolphin youngsters also position themselves alongside mothers who are __________ (审视;浏览) sandy bottoms for hidden fish, and the mother spends extra time demonstrating. 17. For local companies, it is time to s__________ out business opportunities in Europe. 18. She has made up her mind to s__________ze the current chance. 19. The final paper planes were s__________ from the more than 60，000 works they received. 20. Don't waste time thinking about a __________ (句子) which doesn't make sense. 二、单句填空（根据语境在横线处填入一个适当的词或用所给词的正确形式填空，共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分。） 1. My grandfather __________ my mother to go to a dental school, and she was reached(打动) by his __________ at last, because his words were so __________.(persuade) 2. With his business going on well, at first he __________ big houses, cars, and later he took __________ of stocks of different companies. Then, he found that everything he had dreamed of was in his __________.(possess) 3. The headmaster has a __________ that he __________ overseas Chinese students highly and encourages them to return home to start their own careers.(prefer) 4. I am __________ to give you a brief introduction of the physical activities in our school. (please) 5. A good judge will try to make the ____________ fit the crime. (punish) 6. He put his hand over the __________in order to __________ the signal better.(receive) 7. China's image is improving steadily, with more countries __________ (recognize) its role in international affairs. 8. The young man was __________as manager of the big computer company thanks to the __________letter of his professor.(recommend) 9. The proposal to have a holiday in Hainan next week was firmly __________by my father, and his __________ made me rather sad.(reject) 10. This is strictly __________，so if you don't match this __________，please do not send your resume.(require) 11. Nowadays few people can __________ the temptation of smartphones, for so many interesting things in them make anyone trying to be __________ to them finally give up their __________.(resist) 12. Jane was __________ of her diamond ring the other day and the __________ was caught by the police very soon.(rob) 13. From the __________ smile on her face, we can see the performance was __________.(satisfy) 14. Mitch Prinstein, a professor of clinical psychology sorts the popular into two categories: the likable and the status __________ (seek)． 15. After we use the new recycling method, a large number of trees ___________(save)． 三、短语句型 （请根据汉语提示完成下列英文句子，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分。） 1. I____________________ (归功于你) that I have made great progress in my English. 2. The parents strongly _______________________________________ (反对他们的女儿一个人去那里). 3. The patient is seriously ill and is_____________________________ (持续观察;under; observe)． 4. The guard _____________________________(看到一个小女孩在偷东西) from the office, and he tried to approach her quietly. 5. It didn’t take me long to _________________ (（不费力地）获得，学会) the basic knowledge of the language. 6. I _________________________________ (更喜欢校服) the traditional Chinese dress at the welcome ceremony next month. 7. We are finally waking up to the severity of the problem by supporting and developing a group of tools, apps and approaches intended to____________________________________ (防止骗子通过). 8. Should it rain this afternoon，the badminton match would be ___________ (延期) till next week. 9. Union leaders and company bosses will meet tomorrow in an attempt to___________________ (达成和解). 10. It’s wise to have some money ________________ (把…留待以后使用) for old age, since you may be too old to make a living. 11. I went back to my hometown after 20 years and the city had changed ____________________ (认不出来的,无法辨认的)． 12. Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and______________________ (沦为了废墟), the city took on a new look. 13. Emma ________________________ (代表她母亲) the kindest mother in the world. 14. It is assumed that mental health______________________ (与…密切相关) physical health. 15. If you hadn't _______________________ (让我想起) this matter, I would certainly have forgotten it. 16. Relearning the art of seeing the world around us is quite simple, although it takes practice and requires _____________________________ (改掉一些坏习惯). 17. We may think we’re a culture that ___________________ (去除)our worn technology at the first sight of something shiny and new. 18. When talking about the children's performance, she _____________________________ (禁不住批评他们). 19. As we drew closer, I could _____________________________ (看到鲸鱼被攻击了) by a pack of about six other killers. 20. A new school, which is said to be much bigger, is ____________________ (正被建设) in the place of the old one. 四：写作练习（请根据汉语提示完成下列英文句子，共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分。） 1. 正是由于她的帮助，我们才成功地启动了发动机。 _________________________________________________ we succeeded in starting the engine.(强调句型) 2. 政府不得不取消这项新建议，因为大批市民反对。 ①The government had to cancel the new proposal because seas of citizens ____________________________.(opposed) ② _________________________________________，the government had to cancel it.(with复合结构作状语) 3. 我们想方设法劝说他接受我们的建议，但都是徒劳。 ①We tried many ways ______________________________________ our advice, but in vain.(argue) ②We tried many ways ______________________________________ our advice, but in vain.(persuade) ③We tried many ways ______________________________________ our advice, but in vain.(talk) 4. 他宁可待在家里上网，也不愿意到户外进行锻炼。 ①He __________ surf the Internet at home __________ take exercise outdoors. ②He prefers __________ the Internet at home to __________ exercise outdoors. ③He __________ surf the Internet at home __________ take exercise outdoors. ④He __________ surf the Internet at home __________ take exercise outdoors. 5. 对于环保，不是我们说了什么，而是我们做了什么才起作用。 As for environmental protection, it is ____________________________________ that makes a difference. 6. 上周日大雨没能阻止我们到森林里观鸟。 The heavy rain didn't________________________________ the forest to watch the birds last Sunday. 7. From my point of view, ____________________ (应当采取有效措施保护传统文化). 8. 随着他们不断靠近，他们意识到那条狗是一匹狼。 9.李江和苏华正在讨论下个月接待英国学生时穿什么。 Li Jiang and Su Hua are discussing _______________________________________ next month. 10. 那个老师建议学生们在周末进行规律的锻炼。 ①The teacher__________________________________ regular exercise on weekends.(简单句) ②The teacher __________________________________ regular exercise on weekends.(宾语从句) 11. 我非常高兴代表班级邀请你参加我们的郊游活动。 ①I’d like to_______________________ and invite you to join us in the outing.(represent) ②____________________________ ，I’d like to invite you to join us in the outing.(behalf) 12. 尽管提醒了司机不要酒后驾车，一些人还在碰运气，这很危险。 ① ____________________________________ after drinking, some drivers are still trying their luck, which is dangerous.(让步状语从句) ② _______________________________ after drinking, some drivers are still trying their luck, which is dangerous.(分词作状语) 13. 阅读一些与唐朝的历史相关的书，你会更好的欣赏唐诗。 _________________________________________ of the Tang Dynasty，you can appreciate the poems better.(现在分词短语作状语) 14. 那位顾客脸上的微笑暗示着她对我们的服务感到满意。 The smile on the customer's face suggested that __________________________________. 15. 第二天传来了令人不安的消息，他在做实验时突然病倒了。 The next day came the disturbing news ______________________________ an illness while he was conducting experiment. 高考英语核心词汇分类运用专项突破11 参考答案 一：单词拼写 1.obtained 2.postponed 3.preventing 4.promote 5.pronounced 6.surrounding 7.realize 8.providers 9.raised 10. Reducing 11.refused 12.reminded 13.resembled 14.rules 15.scolded 16.scanning 17.seek 18.seize 19.selected 20.sentence 二：单句填空 1.persuaded; persuasion; persuasive 2.possessed; possession; possession 3.preference; prefers 4.pleased 5.punishment 6.receiver; receive 7.recognizing 8.recommended; recommendation 9.rejected; rejection 10.required; requirement 11.resist; resistant; resistance 12.robbed; robber 13.satisfied; satisfying/satisfactory 14.seekers 15. have been saved 三：短语句型 1. owe it to you 2. opposed their daughter going there alone 3. being kept under continuous observation 4. observed a young girl stealing 5.pick up 6. prefer the school uniform to 7. prevent scammers from getting through 8.put off 9. reach a settlement 10. put aside/away 11 beyond all recognition. 12. being reduced to ruins 13. represents her mother as 14. is closely related to 15. reminded me of/about 16. breaking some bad habits 17. gets rid of 18. couldn't resist criticizing them 19. see a whale being attacked 20. being set up 四：写作练习 1. It was owing to her assistance that 2. were opposed to it; With seas of citizens opposed to/opposing the proposal 3. to argue him into following; to persuade him to follow/into following; to talk him into following 4.prefers to; rather than; surfing; taking; would; rather than; would rather; than 5. not what we say but what we do 6. prevent/stop/keep us from going to 7. effective measures should be taken to protect traditional culture 8. As they got closer, they realized that the dog was a wolf. 9. what to wear when receiving the British students 10. recommended the students to take; recommended that the students (should) take 11. represent my class; On behalf of my class 12. Although they are reminded not to drive; Reminded not to drive 13. Reading some books related to the history 14. she was satisfied with our service 15. that he was suddenly seized with 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$