精品解析：广西南宁市第四十七中学和凤岭北路中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题

2024～2025学年度春季学期期末学业质量监测 七年级英语 （考试形式：闭卷 考试时间：120分钟 分值：120分） 注意事项： 1.请在答题卡上作答，在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 3.先播放听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） 情境导语：Have a colorful Weekend. （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 情境导语：Enjoy painting. （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. When did Jim start painting? A. At 10. B. At 9. C. At 8. 7. What does Jim like to paint most? A. Fruit. B. Animals. C. Flowers. 8. Where does Jim usually paint? A. In the classroom. B. At home. C. In the park. 9. Who does Jim paint with? A. His parents. B. His grandfather. C. His friends. 10. Why does Jim like painting? A. Because it’s relaxing. B. Because it’s interesting. C. Because it’s exciting. 情境导语：Learn from after-school activities. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. What did Lucy do in the Cooking Club? A. Made sandwiches. B. Made salad. C. Made pancakes. 12. What food does Tom like? A. Hot dog. B. Beef. C. Eggs. 13 What does Tom think of the Cooking Club? A. Boring. B. Funny. C. Exciting. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题 14. How long does Tom usually spend online every week? A. More than two hours. B. Three hours. C. Four hours. 15. When does Lucy’s parents allow her to go online? A. Every day B. On the holiday C. On the weekend 16. What does Lucy usually do online? A. Listen to music and watch football match. B. Chat with friends and watch some news. C. Look up information and play games. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What is Tom going to do tomorrow? A. Watch a movie. B. Do homework. C. Play basketball. 18. Where will Tom and Lucy meet? A. At the cinema. B. At the school gate. C. At the bus stop. 19. When will Tom and Lucy meet? A. At 8:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 6:00 pm. 20. How will Tom and Lucy get there? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 情境导语：Develop a hobby. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. When did Xu Qian take the photo of the red bird? A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday. 22. Whose camera did Xu Qian use? A. Her mother’s. B. Her father’s. C. Her friend’s. 23. Why did Xu Qian feel sad? A. Because it rained heavily. B. Because her camera broke. C. Because the birds flew around. 24. Who encouraged Xu Qian to be patient? A. Her teacher. B. Her friend. C. Her mum. 25. What photos will Xu Qian take next week? A. Photos of flowers. B. Photos of buildings. C. Photos of cities. 情境导语：Find beauty in every season. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Seasons in Xu Qian’s hometown In spring ·The air is 26 ·The trees are green and there are flowers everywhere. In summer ·The 27 looks blue. ·It’s nice for her to ride her bike around Qinghai Lake. In autumn ·The green leaves start to turn 28 . ·She can take photos of the falling leaves. In winter ·She 29 the white world ·She thinks winters in Xining are 30 情境导语：Visit an amazing museum. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hello, Jenny. Where did you go last weekend? B: Hi, Daming. ____1____. A: Really? Who did you go with? B: ____2____ A: How long did you stay there? B: ____3____ A: What was your favourite part of the museum? B: ____4____ A: Masks? Did you take any photos? B: ____5____ Let me show you. A: They look amazing. I want to visit it with my parents too. A. Yes, I did. B. With my parents. C. For about 4 hours. D. The fantastic masks. E. I went there yesterday. F. I went to Sanxingdui Museum. 情境导语：Keep going, never give up. 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 One day, a young traveler decided to climb a famous mountain. He was ____6____ at first. But soon he found that the path (小路) was much longer and more challenging ____7____ he thought. There were many twists (弯曲) and turns along the way, and he had to stop often to catch his breath. After a few ____8____, the young traveler was very tired. He sat on a rock and said to himself, “Why does it have to be so ____9____ and difficult? I just want to get to the top.” Just then, an old mountain guide saw him and ____10____ if he was okay. The young traveler said, “I thought I could get to the top easily, but there are so many difficulties. I’m so ____11____.” The old guide sat down beside him and said, “I have lots of ____12____ in climbing and I understand how you feel. I want to tell you something. I ____13____ thought about how long it is or how many stops I have. I just thought about the goal—the top—and enjoy each step of the journey. The challenges make the journey meaningful.” The young traveler ____14____ his head, started to relax himself and think quietly. Life is the same. Even though we have many difficulties and stops along the way, we don’t need to ____15____ about each one. We just need to remember our goal and keep moving forward (朝前). 6. A. surprised B. excited C. nervous 7. A. than B. so C. and 8. A. years B. weeks C. hours 9. A. wide B. long C. deep 10. A. showed B. thought C. asked 11. A. tired B. happy C. busy 12. A. fun B. interests C. experience 13. A. never B. always C. often 14. A. touched B. shook C. nodded 15. A. know B. worry C. talk 情境导语：Explore the meaningful and wonderful things. 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Summer holiday is coming! Do you want to have a nice trip? Here are three travel plans for you. Trip 1 Three Days in the Country There are many beautiful parks. Take your camera. You can take lots of photos there. It is a good place for fishing and horse riding. You can also find different kinds of flowers here. Time: July 20-July 22 Tel: 2156432 Adult: $5 Child: $25 Trip 2 Four Days in the Mountains Bring your strong shoes and warm clothes for this walk in Green Mountains. You may go hiking or climbing. Time: July 11-July 14 Tel: 2156818 Adult (成人): $110 Child: $55 Trip 3 Five Days by the Sea Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine from morning to evening. Our hotel is next to the sea. You can swim in the sea or in the swimming pool. Time: July 13-July 17 Tel: 2156679 Adult: $80 Child: $40 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. Which trip is in the country? A. Trip 1. B. Trip 2. C. Trip 3. 17. What number can you call if you want to go horse riding? A. 2156818. B. 2156432. C. 2156679. 18. How much is it for a child and an adult to go hiking? A. $120. B. $165. C. $200. 19. What should you bring if you travel by the sea? A. A sun hat. B. Strong shoes. C. Warm clothes. 20. Where can you read this passage? A. In a travel magazine. B. In a story book. C. In a science report. B How can we be positive? Maybe Jerry can tell us the answer. Three years ago, Jerry was a special manager (经理). When he changed restaurants, many workers changed, too. They wanted to work with Jerry, because he was always happy and positive. If a worker was having a bad day, Jerry was there telling the worker how to look at the positive side of things. One day, I said to him, “I don’t understand it! How can you always be positive?” Jerry answered, “Each morning I wake up, I say to myself, ‘Jerry, you have two choices today. You can choose to be in a good mood (心情) or you can choose to be in a bad mood.’ I choose to be in a good mood. Each time something bad happens, I can choose to cry or I can choose to learn from it. I choose to learn from it. Every time someone says they’re unhappy to me, I can choose to be sad too or I can look at the positive side of life. I choose the positive side of life.” “Yeah, right. But it is so difficult.” I said. “No, it isn’t. It is easy.” Jerry said. “Life is all about choices. It’s up to you. You have the right to choose to be happy or sad. Why not choose a happy and positive life?” 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. What was Jerry’s job three years ago? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A manager. 22. Why did many workers want to work with Jerry? A. Because Jerry was good at telling jokes. B. Because Jerry gave them lots of money. C. Because Jerry was always happy and positive. 23. How many choices does Jerry have every day? A. One choice. B. Two choices. C. Three choices. 24. What does Jerry choose to do when something bad happens? A. He chooses to learn from it. B He chooses to hide it in the heart. C. He chooses to share it with others. 25. What is the best title for this passage? A. How to be positive. B. How to face difficulties. C. How to be a good worker. C ①The Yellow River is famous for its yellow water. But now, its water is clear (清澈的) and green! How does this happen? ②The river’s yellow color comes from sand and mud (沙土). The Yellow River starts in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and runs east across China. On its way, it goes through the Huangtu Plateau—a place with a lot of soft soil (土壤) and not many plants. When it rains, the soil easily washes into the river and makes the water yellow and dirty. ③Over the years, people in China have planted trees and grass all over the Plateau. Now, more than 60% of the land there has green plants! They helps stop soil from washing away. People also built dams (大坝) along the river to protect the Yellow River from sand and mud. That’s why its water is clearer today! ④People solved the water problem of the Yellow River successfully. It offers lots of experience to solve the same problem of other rivers. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. What’s the colour of the Yellow River now? A. Green. B. Yellow. C. Black. 27 Where does the Yellow River start? A. The Yungui Plateau. B. The Huangtu Plateau. C. The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. 28. What does the underlined word “They” in paragraph ③ refer to (指的是)? A. Plateaus. B. Green plants. C. Soil and land. 29. Why did people build dams along the river? A. To keep water for planting trees and grass. B. To stop soil from washing away quickly. C. To protect the Yellow River from sand and mud. 30. What can we learn from the passage? A. How long the Yellow River is. B. How important the Yellow River is. C. How to solve the same problem of other rivers. D Sun Yingsha is one of the best Chinese table tennis players. She won many games. On 1st October, 2023, she won the women’s singles final (女单决赛) at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou. Sun comes from Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province. She started to practice table tennis at the age of 5. Her parents asked her to practice table tennis because they wanted her to have something to do after school and keep healthy. She soon showed great talent (天赋) for playing it. At the age of 10, she started to play for Hebei Province. Five years later, she became a member of the second echelon of the national team (国家二队), and then entered the first echelon the national team at the age of seventeen. In the same year, she started to join in many games and became famous in the world. Sun is getting more and more popular with people. She works hard and practices for hours every day. She always learns from others and sees Zhang Yining as her hero. Before the Tokyo 2020 Olympics, she often asked her for advice. Zhang also encouraged her all the way. Now, Sun is very successful as a table tennis player. She is trying harder to bring us more surprises! 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 31. When did Sun Yingsha win the women’s singles final? ________________________________________________________ 32. Where does Sun Yingsha come from? ________________________________________________________ 33. Why did Sun Yingsha’s parents ask her to practice table tennis? _________________________________________________________ 34. Who is Sun Yingsha’s hero? _________________________________________________________ 35. What do you think of Sun Yingsha? _________________________________________________________ 情境导语：Show Chinese culture. 五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确的形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 interest wear come are China he culture learn story unforgettable Hanfu is very popular today. Many young people in ____36____ are starting to wear the traditional Han Chinese clothes. Many foreigners (外国人) like to ____37____ hanfu too. Rian, a young man from England, also likes hanfu very much, and it is ____38____ favorite. Rian lives in Nanning. Two years ago, he ____39____ to the beautiful city and became an English teacher at a school. After seeing many people wearing hanfu in the streets, Rian had a strong ____40____ in it. He wanted to try it on himself. “There ____41____ many different styles (风格) of hanfu. But my favourite one is the Tang style. Wearing hanfu is the most ____42____ experience for me.” said the young man. Since then, hanfu has helped Rian ____43____ more about China. Before he came to China, the only thing he knew about the country was that it had a long history and rich ____44____. But now hanfu tells him more ____45____ about Chinese culture. He hopes more and more people can learn more about hanfu and Chinese culture. 情境导语：Let’s keep healthy! 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 健康是最大的财富。为了宣传健康知识，帮助广大师生保持健康，你校英文广播站发起了以“My Ways to Keep Healthy”为题的征文活动。请你根据以下内容要点写一篇英语短文投稿谈谈你的建议。内容要点： 1. 健康的重要性； 2. 介绍保持健康的做法（饮食、运动、情绪……至少写两个）； 3. 呼吁大家健康生活。 注意： 1. 词数为80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。 参考词汇：habit (n.习惯); vegetables.(n.蔬菜); mental health (心理健康) My Ways to Keep Healthy Hello, everyone. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024～2025学年度春季学期期末学业质量监测 七年级英语 （考试形式：闭卷 考试时间：120分钟 分值：120分） 注意事项： 1.请在答题卡上作答，在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 3.先播放听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） 情境导语：Have a colorful Weekend. （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 情境导语：Enjoy painting. （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. When did Jim start painting? A. At 10. B. At 9. C. At 8. 7. What does Jim like to paint most? A. Fruit. B. Animals. C. Flowers. 8. Where does Jim usually paint? A. In the classroom. B. At home. C. In the park. 9. Who does Jim paint with? A. His parents. B. His grandfather. C. His friends. 10. Why does Jim like painting? A. Because it’s relaxing. B. Because it’s interesting. C. Because it’s exciting. 情境导语：Learn from after-school activities. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. What did Lucy do in the Cooking Club? A. Made sandwiches. B. Made salad. C. Made pancakes. 12. What food does Tom like? A. Hot dog. B. Beef. C. Eggs. 13. What does Tom think of the Cooking Club? A. Boring. B. Funny. C. Exciting. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. How long does Tom usually spend online every week? A. More than two hours. B. Three hours. C. Four hours. 15. When does Lucy’s parents allow her to go online? A. Every day B. On the holiday C. On the weekend 16. What does Lucy usually do online? A. Listen to music and watch football match. B. Chat with friends and watch some news. C. Look up information and play games. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What is Tom going to do tomorrow? A. Watch a movie. B. Do homework. C. Play basketball. 18. Where will Tom and Lucy meet? A. At the cinema. B. At the school gate. C. At the bus stop. 19. When will Tom and Lucy meet? A. At 8:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 6:00 pm. 20. How will Tom and Lucy get there? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 情境导语：Develop a hobby. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. When did Xu Qian take the photo of the red bird? A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday. 22. Whose camera did Xu Qian use? A. Her mother’s. B. Her father’s. C. Her friend’s. 23. Why did Xu Qian feel sad? A. Because it rained heavily. B. Because her camera broke. C. Because the birds flew around. 24. Who encouraged Xu Qian to be patient? A. Her teacher. B. Her friend. C. Her mum. 25. What photos will Xu Qian take next week? A. Photos of flowers. B. Photos of buildings. C. Photos of cities. 情境导语：Find beauty in every season. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Seasons in Xu Qian’s hometown In spring ·The air is 26 ·The trees are green and there are flowers everywhere. In summer ·The 27 looks blue. ·It’s nice for her to ride her bike around Qinghai Lake. In autumn ·The green leaves start to turn 28 . ·She can take photos of the falling leaves. In winter ·She 29 the white world. ·She thinks winters in Xining are 30 情境导语：Visit an amazing museum. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hello, Jenny. Where did you go last weekend? B: Hi, Daming. ____1____. A: Really? Who did you go with? B: ____2____ A: How long did you stay there? B: ____3____ A: What was your favourite part of the museum? B: ____4____ A: Masks? Did you take any photos? B: ____5____ Let me show you. A: They look amazing. I want to visit it with my parents too. A. Yes, I did. B. With my parents. C. For about 4 hours. D. The fantastic masks. E I went there yesterday. F. I went to Sanxingdui Museum. 【答案】1. F 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，围绕大明询问珍妮上周末三星堆博物馆之行的情况展开，涵盖同行、时长、喜好等。 【1题详解】 根据对话的上文“Where did you go last weekend?”可知，需要回答具体地点。F选项“我去了三星堆博物馆”符合语境，明确回应了地点。故选F。 【2题详解】 根据对话的上文“Who did you go with?”可知，要回答同行人员。B选项“和我的父母”符合语境，是对同行者的回应。故选B。 【3题详解】 根据对话的上文“How long did you stay there?”可知，需回答时长。C选项“大约4个小时”符合语境，是对停留时长的表述。故选C。 【4题详解】 根据对话的上文“What was your favourite part of the museum?”可知，要回应喜欢的具体内容。D选项“奇妙的面具”符合语境，对应喜欢的博物馆部分。故选D。 【5题详解】 根据对话的上文“Did you take any photos?”可知，这是一般疑问句，需用yes或no回答。A选项“是的，我拍了。”符合一般疑问句的回应。故选A。 情境导语：Keep going, never give up. 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 One day, a young traveler decided to climb a famous mountain. He was ____6____ at first. But soon he found that the path (小路) was much longer and more challenging ____7____ he thought. There were many twists (弯曲) and turns along the way, and he had to stop often to catch his breath. After a few ____8____, the young traveler was very tired. He sat on a rock and said to himself, “Why does it have to be so ____9____ and difficult? I just want to get to the top.” Just then, an old mountain guide saw him and ____10____ if he was okay. The young traveler said, “I thought I could get to the top easily, but there are so many difficulties. I’m so ____11____.” The old guide sat down beside him and said, “I have lots of ____12____ in climbing and I understand how you feel. I want to tell you something. I ____13____ thought about how long it is or how many stops I have. I just thought about the goal—the top—and enjoy each step of the journey. The challenges make the journey meaningful.” The young traveler ____14____ his head, started to relax himself and think quietly. Life is the same. Even though we have many difficulties and stops along the way, we don’t need to ____15____ about each one. We just need to remember our goal and keep moving forward (朝前). 6. A. surprised B. excited C. nervous 7. A. than B. so C. and 8. A. years B. weeks C. hours 9. A. wide B. long C. deep 10. A. showed B. thought C. asked 11. A. tired B. happy C. busy 12. A. fun B. interests C. experience 13 A. never B. always C. often 14. A. touched B. shook C. nodded 15. A. know B. worry C. talk 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了年轻人因山路艰难而沮丧，老向导以“专注顶峰、享受每一步”的经验开导他。故事借登山喻人生，说明成功不在于纠结途中困难，而在于保持目标导向与过程体验的平衡。 【6题详解】 句意：他起初很兴奋。 surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的；nervous紧张的。根据“But soon he found that the path (小路) was much longer and more challenging ”可知，很快就发现小路太长，but表示转折，说明之前开始爬山时心情很兴奋，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：但很快发现山路比他想象的更长更难。 than比；so所以；and和。根据“longer and more challenging”可知，此空应填than，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：几小时后，旅行者疲惫不堪。 years年；weeks周；hours小时。根据“the young traveler was very tired”可知，爬山爬了几个小时就感到很累，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：为什么山路这么漫长艰难？ wide宽；long长；deep深。根据“But soon he found that the path (小路) was much longer”可知，这条路很漫长，故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：就在那时，一位经验丰富的山地向导看到了他，并询问他是否没事。 showed展示；thought思考；asked询问。根据“if he was okay”可知，询问他是否还好，故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：我很疲惫。 tired疲惫的；happy开心的；busy忙碌的。根据“I thought I could get to the top easily, but there are so many difficulties”可知，没想到这条路又长又难走，这让旅行者感到很疲惫，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：我有很多登山经验，理解你的感受。 fun乐趣；interests兴趣；experience经验。根据“I have lots of … in climbing”可知，登山经验丰富，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：我从不考虑路程多远或要休息几次。 never从不；always总是；often经常。根据“I just thought about the goal—the top—and enjoy each step of the journey.”可知，只是想着那个目标——那个巅峰，然后尽情享受整个旅程的每一步，从不考虑路程多远或要休息几次，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：这位年轻的旅行者点了点头，开始放松下来，静静地思考起来。 touched触摸；shook摇头；nodded点头。根据“his head, started to relax himself and think quietly”可知，这位旅行者认同导游说的话，所以此处是点头，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：尽管我们一路上遇到了许多困难和阻碍，但我们无需为每一个问题而担忧。 know知道；worry担忧；talk谈论。根据“We just need to remember our goal and keep moving forward ”可知，只需要记住自己的目标，并继续前进，不必担心路上会遇到的困扰，故选B。 情境导语：Explore the meaningful and wonderful things. 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Summer holiday is coming! Do you want to have a nice trip? Here are three travel plans for you. Trip 1 Three Days in the Country There are many beautiful parks. Take your camera. You can take lots of photos there. It is a good place for fishing and horse riding. You can also find different kinds of flowers here. Time: July 20-July 22 Tel: 2156432 Adult: $5 Child: $25 Trip 2 Four Days in the Mountains Bring your strong shoes and warm clothes for this walk in Green Mountains. You may go hiking or climbing. Time: July 11-July 14 Tel: 2156818 Adult (成人): $110 Child: $55 Trip 3 Five Days by the Sea Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine from morning to evening. Our hotel is next to the sea. You can swim in the sea or in the swimming pool. Time: July 13-July 17 Tel: 2156679 Adult: $80 Child: $40 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. Which trip is in the country? A Trip 1. B. Trip 2. C. Trip 3. 17. What number can you call if you want to go horse riding? A. 2156818. B. 2156432. C. 2156679. 18. How much is it for a child and an adult to go hiking? A. $120. B. $165. C. $200. 19. What should you bring if you travel by the sea? A. A sun hat. B. Strong shoes. C. Warm clothes. 20. Where can you read this passage? A. In a travel magazine. B. In a story book. C. In a science report. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个暑假旅行计划。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Trip 1 Three Days in the Country”可知，Trip 1是在乡村。故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is a good place for fishing and horse riding”可知，Trip 1电话是2156432，想骑马可以打这个电话。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You may go hiking or climbing.”以及“Adult: $110 Child: $55”可知，一个小孩和一个大人去徒步旅行需要165美元。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine from morning to evening.”可知，去海边旅行要带太阳帽。故选A。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了三个暑假旅行计划，最可能在旅游杂志看到这篇文章。故选A。 B How can we be positive? Maybe Jerry can tell us the answer. Three years ago, Jerry was a special manager (经理). When he changed restaurants, many workers changed, too. They wanted to work with Jerry, because he was always happy and positive. If a worker was having a bad day, Jerry was there telling the worker how to look at the positive side of things. One day, I said to him, “I don’t understand it! How can you always be positive?” Jerry answered, “Each morning I wake up, I say to myself, ‘Jerry, you have two choices today. You can choose to be in a good mood (心情) or you can choose to be in a bad mood.’ I choose to be in a good mood. Each time something bad happens, I can choose to cry or I can choose to learn from it. I choose to learn from it. Every time someone says they’re unhappy to me, I can choose to be sad too or I can look at the positive side of life. I choose the positive side of life.” “Yeah, right. But it is so difficult.” I said. “No, it isn’t. It is easy.” Jerry said. “Life is all about choices. It’s up to you. You have the right to choose to be happy or sad. Why not choose a happy and positive life?” 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. What was Jerry’s job three years ago? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A manager. 22. Why did many workers want to work with Jerry? A. Because Jerry was good at telling jokes. B. Because Jerry gave them lots of money. C. Because Jerry was always happy and positive. 23. How many choices does Jerry have every day? A. One choice. B. Two choices. C. Three choices. 24. What does Jerry choose to do when something bad happens? A. He chooses to learn from it. B. He chooses to hide it in the heart. C. He chooses to share it with others. 25. What is the best title for this passage? A. How to be positive. B. How to face difficulties. C. How to be a good worker. 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Jerry作为一个总是保持积极心态的经理，通过自己的选择和态度来影响周围的人，并分享了他如何保持积极心态的秘诀。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Three years ago, Jerry was a special manager (经理).”可知，三年前，Jerry是一个特殊的经理。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They wanted to work with Jerry, because he was always happy and positive.”可知，许多工人想和Jerry一起工作是因为他总是快乐和积极的。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jerry, you have two choices today. You can choose to be in a good mood (心情) or you can choose to be in a bad mood.”可知，Jerry每天有两个选择。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Each time something bad happens, I can choose to cry or I can choose to learn from it. I choose to learn from it.”可知，当不好的事情发生时，Jerry选择从中学习。故选A。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要围绕“如何保持积极心态”这一主题展开，通过Jerry的故事和分享来阐述如何做到这一点。因此，最佳标题应为“如何保持积极心态”。故选A。 C ①The Yellow River is famous for its yellow water. But now, its water is clear (清澈的) and green! How does this happen? ②The river’s yellow color comes from sand and mud (沙土). The Yellow River starts in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and runs east across China. On its way, it goes through the Huangtu Plateau—a place with a lot of soft soil (土壤) and not many plants. When it rains, the soil easily washes into the river and makes the water yellow and dirty. ③Over the years, people in China have planted trees and grass all over the Plateau. Now, more than 60% of the land there has green plants! They helps stop soil from washing away. People also built dams (大坝) along the river to protect the Yellow River from sand and mud. That’s why its water is clearer today! ④People solved the water problem of the Yellow River successfully. It offers lots of experience to solve the same problem of other rivers. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. What’s the colour of the Yellow River now? A. Green. B. Yellow. C. Black. 27. Where does the Yellow River start? A. The Yungui Plateau. B. The Huangtu Plateau. C. The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. 28. What does the underlined word “They” in paragraph ③ refer to (指的是)? A. Plateaus. B. Green plants. C. Soil and land. 29. Why did people build dams along the river? A. To keep water for planting trees and grass. B. To stop soil from washing away quickly. C. To protect the Yellow River from sand and mud. 30. What can we learn from the passage? A. How long the Yellow River is. B. How important the Yellow River is. C. How to solve the same problem of other rivers. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了黄河水以前又黄又脏的原因以及现在变清澈的原因。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But now, its water is clear (清澈的) and green!”可知，现在黄河的水很清澈，很绿。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Yellow River starts in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and runs east across China.”可知，黄河发源于青藏高原，向东流经中国。故选C。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Over the years, people in China have planted trees and grass all over the Plateau. Now, more than 60% of the land there has green plants! They helps stop soil from washing away.”可知，多年来，中国人民在高原上种植了树木和草。现在，那里超过60%的土地长满了绿色植物！它们有助于阻止土壤被冲走。故They指代树和草，它们属于“绿色植物”。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People also built dams (大坝) along the river to protect the Yellow River from sand and mud.”可知，人们还在黄河上建了许多大坝来防止泥沙流入。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People solved the water problem of the Yellow River successfully. It offers lots of experience to solve the same problem of other rivers.”可知，人们成功地解决了黄河的水问题。这为解决其他河流的同样问题提供了许多经验。故选C。 D Sun Yingsha is one of the best Chinese table tennis players. She won many games. On 1st October 2023, she won the women’s singles final (女单决赛) at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou. Sun comes from Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province. She started to practice table tennis at the age of 5. Her parents asked her to practice table tennis because they wanted her to have something to do after school and keep healthy. She soon showed great talent (天赋) for playing it. At the age of 10, she started to play for Hebei Province. Five years later, she became a member of the second echelon of the national team (国家二队), and then entered the first echelon the national team at the age of seventeen. In the same year, she started to join in many games and became famous in the world. Sun is getting more and more popular with people. She works hard and practices for hours every day. She always learns from others and sees Zhang Yining as her hero. Before the Tokyo 2020 Olympics, she often asked her for advice. Zhang also encouraged her all the way. Now, Sun is very successful as a table tennis player. She is trying harder to bring us more surprises! 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 31. When did Sun Yingsha win the women’s singles final? ________________________________________________________ 32. Where does Sun Yingsha come from? ________________________________________________________ 33. Why did Sun Yingsha’s parents ask her to practice table tennis? _________________________________________________________ 34. Who is Sun Yingsha’s hero? _________________________________________________________ 35. What do you think of Sun Yingsha? _________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. On 1st October, 2023. 32. She comes from Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province. 33. Because they wanted her to have something to do after school and keep healthy. 34. Zhang Yining. 35. She is successful and hard-working. (开放性试题，言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了著名的运动员孙颖莎。 【31题详解】 根据“On 1st October, 2023, she won the women’s singles final (女单决赛) at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou.”可知，2023年10月1日，她在杭州第19届亚运会上赢得了女子单打冠军。故填On 1st October, 2023. 【32题详解】 根据“Sun comes from Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province.”可知，孙颖莎来自河北省，石家庄市。故填She comes from Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province. 【33题详解】 根据“Her parents asked her to practice table tennis because they wanted her to have something to do after school and keep healthy.”可知，她的父母让她练习打乒乓球，因为他们希望她在放学后有事可做并保持健康。故填Because they wanted her to have something to do after school and keep healthy. 【34题详解】 根据“She always learns from others and sees Zhang Yining as her hero.”可知，张怡宁是她的偶像。故填Zhang Yining. 【35题详解】 开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。故参考答案为She is successful and hard-working. 情境导语：Show Chinese culture. 五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确的形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 interest wear come are China he culture learn story unforgettable Hanfu is very popular today. Many young people in ____36____ are starting to wear the traditional Han Chinese clothes. Many foreigners (外国人) like to ____37____ hanfu too. Rian, a young man from England, also likes hanfu very much, and it is ____38____ favorite. Rian lives in Nanning. Two years ago, he ____39____ to the beautiful city and became an English teacher at a school. After seeing many people wearing hanfu in the streets, Rian had a strong ____40____ in it. He wanted to try it on himself. “There ____41____ many different styles (风格) of hanfu. But my favourite one is the Tang style. Wearing hanfu is the most ____42____ experience for me.” said the young man. Since then, hanfu has helped Rian ____43____ more about China. Before he came to China, the only thing he knew about the country was that it had a long history and rich ____44____. But now hanfu tells him more ____45____ about Chinese culture. He hopes more and more people can learn more about hanfu and Chinese culture. 【答案】36. China 37. wear 38. his 39. came 40. interest 41. are 42. unforgettable 43. learn 44. culture 45. stories 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕汉服展开，讲述其流行及对外国友人了解中国文化的作用。 【36题详解】 句意：在中国，许多年轻人开始穿传统的汉族服饰。根据“Many young people in…are starting to wear the traditional Han Chinese clothes.”可知，需要一个表示地域范围的词，结合常识，汉服是中国的传统服饰。故填China。 【37题详解】 句意：许多外国人也喜欢穿汉服。根据“Many foreigners (外国人) like to…hanfu too.”可知，“like to do sth”是固定用法，意为“喜欢做某事”，这里需要一个表示“穿”这一动作的动词，“wear”（穿）能准确表达外国人对汉服的行为。故填wear。 【38题详解】 句意：来自英国的年轻人里安也非常喜欢汉服，而且汉服是他的最爱。根据“Rian, a young man from England, also likes hanfu very much, and it is… favorite.”可知，这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰“favorite”（最喜爱的事物），指代里安的，“he”的形容词性物主代词是“his”。故填his。 【39题详解】 句意：两年前，他来到这座美丽的城市，在一所学校当了一名英语老师。根据“Two years ago, he…to the beautiful city”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的动作，“come to + 地点”表示“来到某地”，这里需要“come”的过去式“came”，来体现两年前里安来到这座城市的动作。故填came。 【40题详解】 句意：在街上看到很多人穿汉服后，里安对汉服产生了浓厚的兴趣。根据“After seeing many people wearing hanfu in the streets, Rian had a strong…in it.”可知，里安看到街上很多人穿汉服后，对汉服产生了浓厚的“兴趣”，“have an interest in...”是固定短语，意为“对……有兴趣”。故填interest。 【41题详解】 句意：汉服有很多不同的风格。结合句子“There…many different styles (风格) of hanfu.”可知，这是一个“there be”句型，表达“有很多不同风格的汉服”，“styles”（风格）是可数名词复数形式，根据“there be”句型的就近原则，be动词要和后面的主语在数上保持一致，所以用“are”。故填are。 【42题详解】 句意：穿汉服对我来说是最难忘的经历。“the most”后接形容词原级，构成最高级，用于描述“experience”（经历）的性质，“unforgettable”符合语法和语义需求。故选unforgettable。 【43题详解】 句意：从那以后，汉服帮助里安更多地了解了中国。“help”后接动词不定式作宾补，不定式符号“to”可省略，“learn”为动词原形，意思是从那以后，汉服帮助里安更多地“了解”中国。故填learn。 【44题详解】 句意：在他来中国之前，他对这个国家仅有了解是它有着悠久的历史和丰富的文化。“rich”是形容词，后接名词，“culture”为名词，意为“文化”，符合语法和语义搭配。故填culture。 【45题详解】 句意：但现在，汉服给他讲述了更多关于中国文化的故事。“more”（更多的）后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，“story”（故事）是可数名词，这里要用复数形式“stories”，表示更多的故事。故填stories。 情境导语：Let’s keep healthy! 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 健康是最大的财富。为了宣传健康知识，帮助广大师生保持健康，你校英文广播站发起了以“My Ways to Keep Healthy”为题的征文活动。请你根据以下内容要点写一篇英语短文投稿谈谈你的建议。内容要点： 1. 健康的重要性； 2. 介绍保持健康的做法（饮食、运动、情绪……至少写两个）； 3. 呼吁大家健康生活。 注意： 1. 词数为80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。 参考词汇：habit (n.习惯); vegetables.(n.蔬菜); mental health (心理健康) My Ways to Keep Healthy Hello, everyone. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 【答案】例文 My Ways to Keep Healthy Hello, everyone. Health is the most valuable treasure. Without good health, we cannot study well or enjoy life. I have some simple ways to stay healthy. First, eat healthy food. Eat more fruits and vegetables every day. Try to eat less junk food and sweet drinks. Second, exercise regularly. Walking, running, or playing sports are good choices. Also, it’s important to stay happy and get enough sleep. Smile often and talk to friends when feeling sad. Let’s all form good habits and live a healthy life! Thanks for listening. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、承接已给的开头，介绍健康的重要性； 第二步、根据提示，介绍保持健康的做法； 第三步、呼吁大家健康生活。 [亮点词汇] ①stay healthy保持健康 ②junk food垃圾食品 ③play sports运动 [高分句型] Also, it’s important to stay happy and get enough sleep.(不定式作主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$