精品解析：江西省宜春市丰城市第九中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

丰城九中2024-2025学年下学期七年级英语期末考试卷 命题人： 考试范围：七年级下册1—8 2025.6.26 一、听力测试（20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中几所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话项后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)。 1. Which animals does Jim like best? A. Penguins. B. Elephants. C. Sheep 2. What does Bill drink every day? A. A glass of milk. B. A cup of coffee. C. A bottle of orange juice. 3. What will Paul do this afternoon? A. Prepare for his maths exam. B. Go to the park. C. Meet the artist. 4.Where did Mary go last weekend? A. To the new library . B. To the new theatre . C. To the new shop . 5.How' s the weather in Emily's city? A. It ' s hot . B. It ' s snowy . C. It ' s cloudy . B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. Who goes rock - climbing with Jerry now? A. Ivy. B. Jamie. C. Peter. 7. What does Ivy like ? A. Paper bags. B. Books. C. E - readers. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8.What is Peter doing? A. Preparing a PPT . B. Making some cards . C. Reading a book. 9. When may the reading show be? A. This afternoon. B. On Friday morning. C. On Friday evening. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. What is Kate ' s favourite fruit? A. Strawberries. B. Watermelons. C. Pears. 11. Where does Mike usually have lunch? A. At school. B. At home. C. In the food shop. 12. Who can make good lunch? A. Kate 's grandmother. B. Kate ' s mother. C. Kate ' s father. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. Where is the man? A. At a restaurant. B. At home. C. At a park. 14. What kind of dumplings would the man like? A. Cabbage dumplings. B. Carrot dumplings. C. Beef dumplings. 15How many dumplings does the man want? A.30. B.40. C.50. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到试卷上的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Emily used to eat chips while ________. 17. Now Emily often goes to the library ________. 18. Emily goes to the library ________ time(s) a week. 19. Emily has become a ________ of the school cycling club. 20.Emily used to be fat, but now she is ________. B) 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 1. In China, the colour “red” is the ________ of good luck. A. dream B. way C. language D. symbol 2. —I don’t like this purple dress. Could you please show me ________ one? —Sure. Here you are. A. other B. each C. another D. every 3. Rita was afraid of dogs, so she always ran away ________ when she saw them. A. early B. quickly C. differently D. easily 4. Tigers are ________ animals and the children there are in great ________ now. A danger; dangerous B. dangerous; danger C. danger; danger D. dangerous; dangerous 5. ________ on the grass. The sign says “keep off”. A. Not walk B. Don’t walk C. Doesn’t walk D. Not walking 6. It ______ heavily. We are going to get all wet walking outside. A. is raining B. rains C. rained D. was raining 7. I have to ________ tomorrow’s exam, so I can’t go to the cinema with you. A. prepare for B. search for C. care for D. look for 8. My parents and I ______ my grandparents last weekend. A. visit B. visited C. will visit D. are visiting 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 In a small house near school, 12-year-old Lily lived happily with her mom. Lily always had a _____9_____ for her school. But this year, a _____10_____ change came out. Lily showed no _____11_____ in going to school. One morning, she _____12_____ her mom, “Mom, can I be home-schooled?” Her mom was _____13_____ and asked, “Why? I thought you loved school.” Lily _____14_____, “I did, but Emma, a girl in my class, _____15_____ makes fun of my eyes. She even _____16_____ some of my friends to laugh at me.” Lily is a stammerer (口吃). Her mom said, “Dear, that’s really _____17_____, but you know I can’t stay at home all day. I have work to do.” Seeing the _____18_____ on Lily’s face, she said, “If they don’t stop, tell your teacher or let me call your teacher.” At school, Emma and the _____19_____ girls kept laughing at Lily. Lily didn’t want to be a tattletale (告密者), so she tried _____20_____ best to ignore (忽略) the words. However, it was not an easy _____21_____. One evening, Lily _____22_____ her story on the school website. A week later, as Lily left school, she saw two girls who were also stammerers. They asked Lily to join a Speech Club together. Lily’s heart _____23_____ as the two girls smiled and wanted to be friends with her. After that, Lily’s life changed for the better. In fact, friendship can really help and encourage each of us. 9. A. love B. word C. plan D. dream 10. A. small B. sudden C. slow D. usual 11. A. energy B. courage C. interest D. patience 12. A. told B. advised C. ordered D. asked 13. A. surprised B. excited C. moved D. bored 14. A. agreed B. explained C. decided D. promised 15. A. never B. seldom C. always D. sometimes 16. A. helped B. caused C. asked D. got 17. A. nice B. bad C. funny D. lucky 18. A. joy B. anger C. sadness D. fear 19. A. other B. another C. others D. the other 20. A. their B. her C. our D. your 21. A. task B. choice C. chance D. result 22. A. read B. wrote C. shared D. found 23. A. broke B. raced C. fell D. hurt B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 hope smile find but excited it climb truth if look good Once, there is a little bird that isn’t happy. It wants to go to far-away places to ____24____ its happiness. The bird flies and flies. Suddenly, it sees a little flower. The flower is wilting (枯萎的), but it still has a big ____25____ on its face. The bird asks the flower, “You’re wilting. Why are you so happy?” The flower says, “Because I will make sweet fruit. That’s my dream.” Then the little bird knows that happiness is the ____26____ in our hearts. The bird keeps flying. It sees a lame (瘸的) duck. The lame duck is helping a little duck find ____27____ way home. Even though the lame duck can’t walk ____28____, it is smiling. The lame duck says, “I can help others, so I’m ____29____.” Now the bird knows that happiness is the love in our hearts. The bird flies on. It sees a spider ____30____ up a wall. The spider falls down again and again, but it doesn’t stop. The bird asks, “Why don’t you have pain ____31____ happiness on your face?” The spider says, “I’m sure I can climb up the wall ____32____ I keep trying.” Then the bird knows that happiness is the faith (信仰) in our heart. At the end, the little bird doesn’t _____33_____ for happiness anymore. It finds the _____34_____. Happiness is not in far-away places. It’s in our own hearts. 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Everyone has to eat, but do you eat in a healthy way? How to eat well? You can follow the “Healthy Plate (盘子)” in the picture. This healthy eating plan works for everyone. 35. How can we eat well according to the article? A. By never eating snacks. B. By eating dairy only. C By following the “Healthy Plate”. D. By eating as much as we can. 36. Why should we eat fruit and vegetables? A. Because they taste really good. B. Because they have vitamins and minerals. C. Because they are good for our bones. D. Because they have much water in them. 37. Which one would you like to choose for lunch according to the “Healthy Plate”? A. B. C. D. B Do you know the famous story of Sima Guang Breaks the Vat (缸)? Today I want to share this story with you. There was a little boy called Sima Guang. He was very clever and kind. One day, when he was playing with other children in the garden, a boy said, “Let’s have a contest! If anyone can climb to the top of the rockery (假山), he or she wins.” All the children wanted to win the contest, so they tried hard to climb up. There was a big vat full of water next to the rockery. A boy wanted to climb up the vat first. However, the boy fell into the vat. Some kids were scared when they heard the boy crying for help in the water. They didn’t know what to do. Only Sima Guang kept calm (冷静的) and got an idea. He looked around and decided to use a big stone to break the vat. In the end, there was a hole in the vat, and water came out. Finally, the boy was safe. From the story, we know that we should keep calm like Sima Guang when we meet difficulties. 38. How does the writer start the text? A. By showing a story. B. By giving an example. C. By asking a question. D. By showing numbers. 39. What should the children do to win the contest? A. Run fast. B. Move the vat. C. Break the vat. D. Climb to the top of the rockery. 40. What’s Sima Guang like according to the text? A. Smart and kind. B. Shy and kind. C. Outgoing and funny. D. Smart and shy. 41. How does Sima Guang save the boy? A. He jumped into the vat. B. He helped the boy climb up the vat. C. He broke the vat by using a big stone. D. He put many stones into the vat. 42. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To tell us how to keep calm when we meet difficulties. B. To show us the importance of keeping ourselves safe. C. To ask students to play with a ball in their free time. D. To share us the experience of a group of young boys . C Do you know DeepSeek? It is a really cool artificial intelligence (AI). DeepSeek can do many amazing things. First, it can solve math and logic (逻辑) problems. If you don’t know the answer to a math problem, just ask DeepSeek. It will give you a clear answer quickly. It even solves hard problems like riddles (谜语). Second, DeepSeek is good at writing and editing (编辑). If you need a story, email or poem, you can tell it. Then DeepSeek can create one. For example, “Write a short poem about summer.” “Sun shines brightly, skies so blue, beach days, ice cream, adventures new!” It says. Third, you can use many kinds of languages (语言) to ask DeepSeek for help. If you are a language learner, have a try! Then you will see great progress. DeepSeek is really useful. It can be like a good helper in your study and life. Can it do anything else? Sure! 43. What is Deepseek? A. An artificial intelligence. B. A machine. C. A problem. D. A language. 44. DeepSeek can ________ according to the passage. ①answer questions ②create stories ③play games with you ④help you learn English A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ①③④ D. ③④ 45. What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A. How to use DeepSeek. B. How to make DeepSeek. C A cool AI-Deepseek. D. To buy DeepSeek. 46. What does the writer think of DeepSeek? A. Amazing but slow. B. Useless and boring. C Helpful and cool. D. Interesting and polite. 47. If we add (增加) another paragraph (段落) to this text, what will it probably talk about? A. The history of DeepSeek. B. How to make friends with DeepSeek? C. How to play games on DeepSeek? D. Some other things DeepSeek can do. D ①When we talk about traveling, we care about safety a lot. We put on heavy coats and strong shoes to protect ourselves. But they may not look very nice on us. So can we be safe and fashionable (时尚的) at the same time during trips? ②Trousers with many pockets become hot for travelers. They can use the pockets to hold as many things as possible. So they can free their hands and take out what they need from the pockets easily and fast. ③Hiking boots (靴子) are usually brown or yellow. Young people think they are cool and can match their clothes well. So they wear them in daily life. Heavy and thick (厚的) hiking boots are also good for hiking. They can keep our feet warm and protect them during trips. ④Now, many things can make us safe and fashionable. It’s okay we ask for being fashionable during trips. But always remember to put safety first. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 48. What are the advantages (优势) of trousers with many pockets? A. Helping people take important things. B. Making people look fashionable. C. Making sure things are never lost. D. Helping people free their hands and get things out easily and fast. 49. What does the underlined word “match” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 搭配 B. 配对 C. 和……比赛 D. 购买 50. What inference can we make from Paragraph 3 and 4? A. People wear hiking boots in daily life to keep warm. B. Hiking boots are too heavy to wear in daily life. C. We should still put safety first when we travel. D. Being fashionable is as important as being safe. 51. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Boots. B. Clothes. C. Pockets. D. Trousers. 52. What’s the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 Taking exercise is very important. But everything is hard in the beginning. How can you start to take exercise and keep on doing it?____53____ First of all, you should ask a question before starting: Why do I want to exercise? ____54____ It should also be becoming healthier or feeling better. After you know the answer, it will be easy to say “no” to fast food and “yes” to daily exercise. There are many ways to exercise, such as walking, running, swimming, or playing ball games. ____55____ If you enjoy it, it will be easy to keep on doing it. Then, try to do twenty minutes of exercise a day. If you are busy, you can look for some small ways to exercise. For example, get up from your desk to do stretches (伸展运动) during your break between classes. ____56____ At last (最后), find a partner or join a sports team. ____57____ It can bring a lot of fun when you exercise with others. Let’s do exercise. A. The answer shouldn’t just be to lose weight. B. Try some and find one or two sports you like. C. It is easy to do exercise. D. Or go to school or work on foot. E. It is good to run at least 2 hours every day. F. Here are some ideas for you. G. Doing exercise alone (独自地) may be a little boring. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容, 从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello! This is Cindy speaking. B: Hi, Cindy! This is Nancy. ____58____ A: I’m watching TV. Why? B: I’m thinking about going to the zoo this afternoon. ____59____ A: I’d like to, but I can’t. I have to go to the swimming club then. B: That’s too bad. ____60____ A: Tomorrow is fine. B: Great! What time should we go? A: How about ten? ____61____ B: No problem. ____62____ A: OK. See you then. A. I love pandas best. B. How about tomorrow? C. What are you doing? D. How can we get there? E. Would you like to go with me? F. I don’t want to get up too early. G. Let’s meet at the bus stop at 10 a. m. tomorrow. 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 今年是“体重管理年”，为了促进“健康中国”建设，学校校刊英语专栏以“Eat Well”为题向学生征文。请你根据下列提示写一篇短文投稿，介绍你的日常饮食、饮食习惯及改进措施。 写作要点： 1．What do you often have for three meals? 2．What are your good and bad eating habits? 3．How can you improve your eating habits? 写作要求： 1．短文应包括所有写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2．短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3．短文不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Eat Well Eating well is important for health. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 丰城九中2024-2025学年下学期七年级英语期末考试卷 命题人： 考试范围：七年级下册1—8 2025.6.26 一、听力测试（20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中几所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话项后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)。 1. Which animals does Jim like best? A. Penguins. B. Elephants. C. Sheep 2. What does Bill drink every day? A. A glass of milk. B. A cup of coffee. C. A bottle of orange juice. 3. What will Paul do this afternoon? A. Prepare for his maths exam. B. Go to the park. C. Meet the artist. 4.Where did Mary go last weekend? A. To the new library . B. To the new theatre . C. To the new shop . 5.How' s the weather in Emily's city? A. It ' s hot . B. It ' s snowy . C. It ' s cloudy . B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. Who goes rock - climbing with Jerry now? A. Ivy. B. Jamie. C. Peter. 7. What does Ivy like ? A. Paper bags. B. Books. C. E - readers. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8.What is Peter doing? A. Preparing a PPT . B. Making some cards . C. Reading a book. 9. When may the reading show be? A. This afternoon. B. On Friday morning. C. On Friday evening. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. What is Kate ' s favourite fruit? A. Strawberries. B. Watermelons. C. Pears. 11. Where does Mike usually have lunch? A. At school. B. At home. C. In the food shop. 12. Who can make good lunch? A. Kate 's grandmother. B. Kate ' s mother. C. Kate ' s father. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. Where is the man? A. At a restaurant. B. At home. C. At a park. 14. What kind of dumplings would the man like? A. Cabbage dumplings. B. Carrot dumplings. C. Beef dumplings. 15.How many dumplings does the man want? A.30. B.40. C.50. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到试卷上的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Emily used to eat chips while ________. 17. Now Emily often goes to the library ________. 18. Emily goes to the library ________ time(s) a week. 19. Emily has become a ________ of the school cycling club. 20.Emily used to be fat, but now she is ________. B) 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 1. In China, the colour “red” is the ________ of good luck. A. dream B. way C. language D. symbol 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国，颜色“红色”是好运的象征。 考查名词词义辨析。dream梦想；way方式；language语言；symbol象征。根据“In China, the colour ‘red’ is the...of good luck.”可知，此处指红色是好运的象征。故选D。 2. —I don’t like this purple dress. Could you please show me ________ one? —Sure. Here you are. A. other B. each C. another D. every 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我不喜欢这件紫色的连衣裙。你能再给我看一件吗？——当然。给你。 考查代词辨析。other其他的，修饰可数名词复数；each每一个；another另一个，修饰可数名词单数；every每个。根据“I don’t like this purple dress. Could you please show me ... one?”可知，想再看一件其他的，泛指的另一件。故选C。 3. Rita was afraid of dogs, so she always ran away ________ when she saw them. A. early B. quickly C. differently D. easily 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：丽塔害怕狗，所以她一看到狗就跑得很快。 考查副词辨析。early早地；quickly迅速地；differently不同地；easily简单地。根据“Rita was afraid of dogs”可知，丽塔害怕狗，可知她一看到狗就跑得很快。故选B。 4. Tigers are ________ animals and the children there are in great ________ now. A danger; dangerous B. dangerous; danger C. danger; danger D. dangerous; dangerous 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：老虎是危险的动物，那里的孩子们现在处于极大的危险之中。 考查形容词和名词用法。dangerous危险的，形容词；danger危险，名词。第一空根据“animals”可知，要用形容词作定语，因此填dangerous；第二空，in great danger表示 “处于巨大的危险中”。故选B。 5. ________ on the grass. The sign says “keep off”. A. Not walk B. Don’t walk C. Doesn’t walk D. Not walking 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要在草地上行走。告示牌上写着“请勿靠近”。 考查否定祈使句。根据“The sign says ‘keep off’.”可知，句子需要表示禁止行为的祈使句，祈使句的否定结构为“Don’t+动词原形”。故选B。 6. It ______ heavily. We are going to get all wet walking outside. A. is raining B. rains C. rained D. was raining 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：外面正在下大雨。我们出去走的话会被淋湿的。 考查动词时态。根据“We are going to get all wet walking outside”可知，说话时正在下雨，强调当前正在发生的动作，用现在进行时（am/is/are doing）。故选A。 7. I have to ________ tomorrow’s exam, so I can’t go to the cinema with you. A. prepare for B. search for C. care for D. look for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我必须为明天的考试做准备，所以不能和你去看电影。 考查动词短语辨析。prepare for为……做准备；search for搜索；care for关心，喜欢；look for寻找。根据“tomorrow’s exam”可知，此处指为第二天的考试做准备。故选A。 8. My parents and I ______ my grandparents last weekend. A. visit B. visited C. will visit D. are visiting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周末，我和父母去看望了我的祖父母。 考查时态。根据“last weekend”可知，时态为一般过去时。故选B。 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 In a small house near school, 12-year-old Lily lived happily with her mom. Lily always had a _____9_____ for her school. But this year, a _____10_____ change came out. Lily showed no _____11_____ in going to school. One morning, she _____12_____ her mom, “Mom, can I be home-schooled?” Her mom was _____13_____ and asked, “Why? I thought you loved school.” Lily _____14_____, “I did, but Emma, a girl in my class, _____15_____ makes fun of my eyes. She even _____16_____ some of my friends to laugh at me.” Lily is a stammerer (口吃). Her mom said, “Dear, that’s really _____17_____, but you know I can’t stay at home all day. I have work to do.” Seeing the _____18_____ on Lily’s face, she said, “If they don’t stop, tell your teacher or let me call your teacher.” At school, Emma and the _____19_____ girls kept laughing at Lily. Lily didn’t want to be a tattletale (告密者), so she tried _____20_____ best to ignore (忽略) the words. However, it was not an easy _____21_____. One evening, Lily _____22_____ her story on the school website. A week later, as Lily left school, she saw two girls who were also stammerers. They asked Lily to join a Speech Club together. Lily’s heart _____23_____ as the two girls smiled and wanted to be friends with her. After that, Lily’s life changed for the better. In fact, friendship can really help and encourage each of us. 9. A. love B. word C. plan D. dream 10. A. small B. sudden C. slow D. usual 11. A. energy B. courage C. interest D. patience 12. A. told B. advised C. ordered D. asked 13. A. surprised B. excited C. moved D. bored 14. A. agreed B. explained C. decided D. promised 15. A. never B. seldom C. always D. sometimes 16. A. helped B. caused C. asked D. got 17. A. nice B. bad C. funny D. lucky 18. A. joy B. anger C. sadness D. fear 19. A. other B. another C. others D. the other 20. A. their B. her C. our D. your 21. A. task B. choice C. chance D. result 22. A. read B. wrote C. shared D. found 23. A. broke B. raced C. fell D. hurt 【答案】9. A 10. B 11. C 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了12岁女孩Lily因同学嘲笑产生厌学情绪，最终通过分享经历找到同伴支持的故事，体现了友谊的力量。 【9题详解】 句意：莉莉一直对她的学校充满热爱。 love爱；word字，词；plan计划；dream梦想。根据后文“I thought you loved school.”和“I did, but...”可知，莉莉之前一直对学校充满热爱。故选A。 10题详解】 句意：但今年，一个突然的变化出现了。 small小的；sudden突然的；slow缓慢的；usual通常的。根据“But this year, a...change came out. Lily showed no...in going to school.”可知，前文说莉莉喜欢去学校，后文说她开始厌学了，这是一个突然的转变。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：莉莉对上学没有了兴趣。 energy能量；courage勇气；interest兴趣；patience耐心。show no interest in表示“对……不感兴趣”，是固定短语。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：一天早上，她问她妈妈，“妈妈，我可以在家上学吗？” told告诉；advised建议；ordered命令；asked问。根据后文“Mom, can I be home-schooled?”可知，此处是向妈妈询问。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：她妈妈很惊讶，问道：“为什么？我以为你喜欢学校。” surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的；moved感动的；bored无聊的。根据“Why? I thought you loved school.”可知，妈妈一直以为莉莉喜欢学校，所以听到她想在家上学很惊讶。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：莉莉解释道：“我喜欢，但我们班一个女同学Emma总是嘲笑我的眼睛。” agreed同意；explained解释；decided决定；promised承诺。根据“Why? I thought you loved school.”和“I did, but Emma, a girl in my class...”可知，妈妈问原因，莉莉是在解释不想上学的缘由。故选B。 15题详解】 句意：莉莉解释道：“我喜欢，但我们班一个女同学Emma总是嘲笑我的眼睛。” never从不；seldom很少；always总是；sometimes有时。根据“I did, but Emma, a girl in my class...makes fun of my eyes.”可知，Emma总是嘲笑莉莉的眼睛，导致她不想去上学了。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：她甚至让我的一些朋友一起嘲笑我。 helped帮助；caused导致；asked询问；got使，让。“get sb. to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“让某人做某事”，这里说艾玛让莉莉的一些朋友嘲笑她。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：她妈妈说：“亲爱的，这很糟糕，但是你知道我不能整天都待在家里。” nice美好的；bad糟糕的；funny有趣的；lucky幸运的。根据“but Emma, a girl in my class...makes fun of my eyes. She even...some of my friends to laugh at me”可知，艾玛嘲笑莉莉还让别人也嘲笑她，这种行为是糟糕的。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：看到莉莉脸上的悲伤，她说：“如果他们不停下来，就告诉老师，或者让我给老师打电话。” joy欢乐；anger愤怒；sadness悲伤；fear恐惧。结合前文可知，莉莉因为被嘲笑不想上学，妈妈又没办法全天在家陪她，此时莉莉脸上应该是悲伤的神情。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：在学校，Emma和其他女孩继续嘲笑莉莉。 other其他的，后接可数名词复数；another(三者及以上)另一个；others其他(人或物)，后不接名词；the other(两者中)另一个。这里修饰“girls”(复数)，表示“其他的女孩”，用other。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：莉莉不想做个告密者，所以她尽力忽略她们的话。 their他们的；her她的；our我们的；your你的，你们的。try one’s best to do sth.表示“尽某人最大的努力做某事”，主语是 Lily，对应的形容词性物主代词是her。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：但这并非易事。 task任务；choice选择；chance机会；result结果。根据“she tried...best to ignore (忽略) the words. However, it was not an easy...”可知，莉莉想忽略那些嘲笑的话，但这对她来说不是件容易的事。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：一天晚上，莉莉在学校网站上分享了她的故事。 read阅读；wrote写；shared分享；found发现。根据“...her story on the school website”可知，此处指莉莉把她的故事分享在了学校网站上。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：当两个女孩微笑着想和莉莉做朋友时，莉莉的心跳加速了。 broke打破；raced(心脏等)快速跳动 ；fell摔倒；hurt伤害。根据“...as the two girls smiled and wanted to be friends with her”可知，莉莉遇到同样口吃的女孩还想和她做朋友，此时她内心应该是激动的，心脏快速跳动。故选B。 B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 hope smile find but excited it climb truth if look good Once, there is a little bird that isn’t happy. It wants to go to far-away places to ____24____ its happiness. The bird flies and flies. Suddenly, it sees a little flower. The flower is wilting (枯萎的), but it still has a big ____25____ on its face. The bird asks the flower, “You’re wilting. Why are you so happy?” The flower says, “Because I will make sweet fruit. That’s my dream.” Then the little bird knows that happiness is the ____26____ in our hearts. The bird keeps flying. It sees a lame (瘸的) duck. The lame duck is helping a little duck find ____27____ way home. Even though the lame duck can’t walk ____28____, it is smiling. The lame duck says, “I can help others, so I’m ____29____.” Now the bird knows that happiness is the love in our hearts. The bird flies on. It sees a spider ____30____ up a wall. The spider falls down again and again, but it doesn’t stop. The bird asks, “Why don’t you have pain ____31____ happiness on your face?” The spider says, “I’m sure I can climb up the wall ____32____ I keep trying.” Then the bird knows that happiness is the faith (信仰) in our heart. At the end, the little bird doesn’t _____33_____ for happiness anymore. It finds the _____34_____. Happiness is not in far-away places. It’s in our own hearts. 【答案】24. find 25. smile 26. hope 27. its 28. well 29. excited 30. climbing 31. but 32. if 33. look 34. truth 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，讲述了一只小鸟寻找幸福的过程，最终明白幸福其实就在自己心中。 【24题详解】 句意：它想去遥远的地方寻找幸福。根据“It wants to go to far-away places to...its happiness.”及结合备选词汇可知，此处指这只小鸟想去遥远的地方寻找幸福，find“找到”，符合语境，空前有不定式to，此处用动词原形。故填find。 【25题详解】 句意：花虽然枯萎了，但脸上仍挂着大大的微笑。根据“a big...”可知，此处需要名词，且与“on its face”搭配，smile“微笑”，符合语境。故填smile。 【26题详解】 句意：然后小鸟知道了幸福是我们心中的希望。根据“happiness is the...in our hearts”可知，空处需填一个名词，hope“希望”，符合语境。故填hope。 【27题详解】 句意：瘸鸭正在帮助小鸭子找到回家的路。根据“way”可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰，“its”指代“a little duck”。故填its。 【28题详解】 句意：尽管瘸鸭走不好路，它仍在微笑。此处修饰动词“walk”需用副词，good的副词形式well，表示“好”，符合语境。故填well。 【29题详解】 句意：我能帮助别人，所以我很兴奋。根据“I can help others, so I’m...”可知，空处需填一个形容词，excited“兴奋的”，符合语境。故填excited。 【30题详解】 句意：它看到一只蜘蛛正在爬墙。根据“...up a wall”可知，此处指爬墙，climb up“向上爬”，see sb. doing表示“看见某人正在做某事”。故填climbing。 【31题详解】 句意：为什么你脸上没有痛苦而是幸福？根据“pain”和“happiness”的对比关系可知，需用“but”表转折。故填but。 【32题详解】 句意：如果我继续努力，我肯定能爬上那堵墙。根据“I’m sure I can climb up the wall...I keep trying.”可知，此处需用“if”引导条件状语从句。故填if。 【33题详解】 句意：最后，小鸟不再寻找幸福。look for意为“寻找”，根据“doesn’t”可知，此处用动词原形。故填look。 【34题详解】 句意：它发现了真相。根据“Happiness is not in far-away places. It’s in our own hearts.”可知，此处指小鸟发现了幸福的真相，truth“真相”，符合语境。故填truth。 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Everyone has to eat, but do you eat in a healthy way? How to eat well? You can follow the “Healthy Plate (盘子)” in the picture. This healthy eating plan works for everyone. 35. How can we eat well according to the article? A. By never eating snacks. B. By eating dairy only. C. By following the “Healthy Plate”. D. By eating as much as we can. 36. Why should we eat fruit and vegetables? A Because they taste really good. B. Because they have vitamins and minerals. C. Because they are good for our bones. D. Because they have much water in them. 37. Which one would you like to choose for lunch according to the “Healthy Plate”? A. B. C. D. 【答案】35. C 36. B 37. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何根据“健康餐盘”来饮食，以保持健康。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How to eat well? You can follow the ‘Healthy Plate (盘子)’ in the picture.”可知，吃得好的方法是遵循“健康餐盘”的饮食计划。故选C。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Fruit and vegetables are full of vitamins (维生素) and minerals (矿物质)”可知，我们应该吃水果和蔬菜是因为它们含有维生素和矿物质。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Healthy Plate”图片的图示和说明，午餐选项C包括蔬菜、米饭、鱼和乳制品，符合健康饮食的建议。故选C。 B Do you know the famous story of Sima Guang Breaks the Vat (缸)? Today I want to share this story with you. There was a little boy called Sima Guang. He was very clever and kind. One day, when he was playing with other children in the garden, a boy said, “Let’s have a contest! If anyone can climb to the top of the rockery (假山), he or she wins.” All the children wanted to win the contest, so they tried hard to climb up. There was a big vat full of water next to the rockery. A boy wanted to climb up the vat first. However, the boy fell into the vat. Some kids were scared when they heard the boy crying for help in the water. They didn’t know what to do. Only Sima Guang kept calm (冷静的) and got an idea. He looked around and decided to use a big stone to break the vat. In the end, there was a hole in the vat, and water came out. Finally, the boy was safe. From the story, we know that we should keep calm like Sima Guang when we meet difficulties. 38. How does the writer start the text? A. By showing a story. B. By giving an example. C. By asking a question. D. By showing numbers. 39. What should the children do to win the contest? A. Run fast. B. Move the vat. C. Break the vat. D. Climb to the top of the rockery. 40. What’s Sima Guang like according to the text? A. Smart and kind. B. Shy and kind. C. Outgoing and funny. D. Smart and shy. 41. How does Sima Guang save the boy? A. He jumped into the vat. B. He helped the boy climb up the vat. C. He broke the vat by using a big stone. D. He put many stones into the vat. 42. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To tell us how to keep calm when we meet difficulties. B. To show us the importance of keeping ourselves safe. C. To ask students to play with a ball in their free time. D. To share us the experience of a group of young boys . 【答案】38. C 39. D 40. A 41. C 42. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了司马光砸缸救人的故事，强调了遇到困难时应保持冷静的道理。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Do you know the famous story of Sima Guang Breaks the Vat (缸)?”可知，作者以提问方式开篇。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Let’s have a contest! If anyone can climb to the top of the rockery (假山), he or she wins.”可知，谁能爬到假山顶谁就赢。故选D。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He was very clever and kind.”可知，他非常聪明且善良。故选A。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He looked around and decided to use a big stone to break the vat.”可知，他用一个大石头砸破缸来救那个孩子。故选C。 【42题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“From the story, we know that we should keep calm like Sima Guang when we meet difficulties.”可知，文章主要告诉我们遇到困难时应像司马光一样保持冷静。故选A。 C Do you know DeepSeek? It is a really cool artificial intelligence (AI). DeepSeek can do many amazing things. First, it can solve math and logic (逻辑) problems. If you don’t know the answer to a math problem, just ask DeepSeek. It will give you a clear answer quickly. It even solves hard problems like riddles (谜语). Second, DeepSeek is good at writing and editing (编辑). If you need a story, email or poem, you can tell it. Then DeepSeek can create one. For example, “Write a short poem about summer.” “Sun shines brightly, skies so blue, beach days, ice cream, adventures new!” It says. Third you can use many kinds of languages (语言) to ask DeepSeek for help. If you are a language learner, have a try! Then you will see great progress. DeepSeek is really useful. It can be like a good helper in your study and life. Can it do anything else? Sure! 43. What is Deepseek? A. An artificial intelligence. B. A machine. C. A problem. D. A language. 44. DeepSeek can ________ according to the passage. ①answer questions ②create stories ③play games with you ④help you learn English A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ①③④ D. ③④ 45. What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A. How to use DeepSeek. B. How to make DeepSeek. C. A cool AI-Deepseek. D. To buy DeepSeek. 46. What does the writer think of DeepSeek? A. Amazing but slow. B. Useless and boring. C. Helpful and cool. D. Interesting and polite. 47. If we add (增加) another paragraph (段落) to this text, what will it probably talk about? A. The history of DeepSeek. B. How to make friends with DeepSeek? C. How to play games on DeepSeek? D. Some other things DeepSeek can do. 【答案】43. A 44. A 45. C 46. C 47. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了DeepSeek这一人工智能（AI）的功能和特点。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Do you know DeepSeek? It is a really cool artificial intelligence (AI).”可知，DeepSeek是一种人工智能。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容：第二段提到“it can solve math and logic problems.”（回答问题）；第三段提到“DeepSeek is good at writing and editing.”（创作故事）；第四段提到“you can use many kinds of languages to ask DeepSeek for help.”（帮助学习语言）。故选A。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕DeepSeek的功能展开，介绍它如何帮助人们解决问题、写作和学习语言，故选C。 【46题详解】 观点态度题。根据文章多次使用的评价性词汇，如“really cool”“amazing things”“really useful”“good helper”等，可知作者认为DeepSeek既酷又有帮助。故选C。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。文章结尾提到“Can it do anything else? Sure!”，暗示接下来会介绍更多功能。故选D。 D ①When we talk about traveling, we care about safety a lot. We put on heavy coats and strong shoes to protect ourselves. But they may not look very nice on us. So can we be safe and fashionable (时尚的) at the same time during trips? ②Trousers with many pockets become hot for travelers. They can use the pockets to hold as many things as possible. So they can free their hands and take out what they need from the pockets easily and fast. ③Hiking boots (靴子) are usually brown or yellow. Young people think they are cool and can match their clothes well. So they wear them in daily life. Heavy and thick (厚的) hiking boots are also good for hiking. They can keep our feet warm and protect them during trips. ④Now, many things can make us safe and fashionable. It’s okay we ask for being fashionable during trips. But always remember to put safety first. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 48. What are the advantages (优势) of trousers with many pockets? A. Helping people take important things. B. Making people look fashionable. C. Making sure things are never lost. D. Helping people free their hands and get things out easily and fast. 49. What does the underlined word “match” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 搭配 B. 配对 C. 和……比赛 D. 购买 50. What inference can we make from Paragraph 3 and 4? A. People wear hiking boots in daily life to keep warm. B. Hiking boots are too heavy to wear in daily life. C. We should still put safety first when we travel. D. Being fashionable is as important as being safe. 51. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Boots. B. Clothes. C. Pockets. D. Trousers. 52. What’s the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 【答案】48. D 49. A 50. C 51. A 52. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了旅行中兼具安全与时尚的装备（如多口袋裤子和徒步靴），并强调旅行时应在追求时尚的同时优先考虑安全。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They can use the pockets to hold as many things as possible. So they can free their hands and take out what they need from the pockets easily and fast.”可知，多口袋裤子的优势是帮助人们解放双手，并且能轻松快速地取出物品。故选D。 【49题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Young people think they are cool and can match their clothes well. So they wear them in daily life.”可知，年轻人觉得徒步靴很酷，且能与衣服很好地“搭配”，所以才在日常生活中穿着。因此“match”意为“搭配”。故选A。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段对徒步靴实用性和时尚性的描述，以及第四段中“But always remember to put safety first.”可推断出，旅行时仍应将安全放在首位。故选C。 【51题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Hiking boots (靴子) are usually brown or yellow. Young people think they are cool and can match their clothes well. So they wear them in daily life.”可知，徒步鞋通常是棕色或黄色的。年轻人认为它们很酷，可以很好地搭配衣服，所以他们在日常生活中穿它们，因此“them”指代“Boots”。故选A。 【52题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段提出旅行中安全与时尚能否兼顾的问题，第二段和第三段分别以多口袋裤子和徒步靴为例进行说明，第四段总结强调安全优先。整体结构为“总—分—总”，对应B选项。故选B。 B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 Taking exercise is very important. But everything is hard in the beginning. How can you start to take exercise and keep on doing it?____53____ First of all, you should ask a question before starting: Why do I want to exercise? ____54____ It should also be becoming healthier or feeling better. After you know the answer, it will be easy to say “no” to fast food and “yes” to daily exercise. There are many ways to exercise, such as walking, running, swimming, or playing ball games. ____55____ If you enjoy it, it will be easy to keep on doing it. Then, try to do twenty minutes of exercise a day. If you are busy, you can look for some small ways to exercise. For example, get up from your desk to do stretches (伸展运动) during your break between classes. ____56____ At last (最后), find a partner or join a sports team. ____57____ It can bring a lot of fun when you exercise with others. Let’s do exercise. A. The answer shouldn’t just be to lose weight. B. Try some and find one or two sports you like. C. It is easy to do exercise. D. Or go to school or work on foot. E. It is good to run at least 2 hours every day. F. Here are some ideas for you. G. Doing exercise alone (独自地) may be a little boring. 【答案】53. F 54. A 55. B 56. D 57. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何开始锻炼并坚持锻炼的一些建议。 【53题详解】 根据“Taking exercise is very important. But everything is hard in the beginning. How can you start to take exercise and keep on doing it?”可知，下文将提供一些开始锻炼并坚持锻炼的建议。选项F“这里有一些建议给你。”符合语境。故选F。 【54题详解】 根据“Why do I want to exercise?”可知，此处说的是锻炼的原因，选项A“答案不应该只是减肥。”符合语境。故选A。 【55题详解】 根据“There are many ways to exercise, such as walking, running, swimming, or playing ball games...If you enjoy it, it will be easy to keep on doing it.”可知，此处强调选择喜欢的运动更容易坚持，选项B“尝试一些运动，找到一两项你喜欢的运动。”符合语境。故选B。 【56题详解】 根据“If you are busy, you can look for some small ways to exercise. For example...”可知，此处需要补充另一种简单锻炼方式，选项D“或者步行去上学或上班。”符合语境。故选D。 【57题详解】 根据“At last (最后), find a partner or join a sports team.”可知，此处讲的是找伙伴一起锻炼，选项G“独自锻炼可能有点无聊。”符合语境。故选G。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容, 从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello! This is Cindy speaking. B: Hi, Cindy! This is Nancy. ____58____ A: I’m watching TV. Why? B: I’m thinking about going to the zoo this afternoon. ____59____ A: I’d like to, but I can’t. I have to go to the swimming club then. B: That’s too bad. ____60____ A: Tomorrow is fine. B: Great! What time should we go? A: How about ten? ____61____ B: No problem. ____62____ A: OK. See you then. A. I love pandas best. B. How about tomorrow? C. What are you doing? D. How can we get there? E. Would you like to go with me? F. I don’t want to get up too early. G. Let’s meet at the bus stop at 10 a. m. tomorrow. 【答案】58. C 59. E 60. B 61. F 62. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是辛迪和南希的电话对话，两人讨论了当天下午及次日去动物园的计划，包括时间安排和见面地点。 【58题详解】 根据辛迪的回答 “I’m watching TV.”可知，此处南希应询问对方正在做什么。选项C“你在干什么？” 符合语境。故选C。 【59题详解】 根据南希提到“thinking about going to the zoo” 以及辛迪的回应“I’d like to, but I can’t.”可知，此处应为邀请对方同行的问句。选项E“你想和我一起去吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【60题详解】 根据“I have to go to the swimming club then.”可知，辛迪表示当天下午不能去后，南希需重新提议时间。选项B“明天怎么样？”符合语境。故选B。 【61题详解】 根据南希询问“What time should we go?”以及辛迪提议“How about ten?”可知，此处需补充提议十点的原因。选项F“我不想起太早”符合语境。故选F。 【62题详解】 根据辛迪的回应“OK. See you then.”可知，此处南希应提出具体的见面安排。选项G“我们明天上午 10 点在公交站见面吧”符合语境。故选G。 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 今年是“体重管理年”，为了促进“健康中国”建设，学校校刊英语专栏以“Eat Well”为题向学生征文。请你根据下列提示写一篇短文投稿，介绍你的日常饮食、饮食习惯及改进措施。 写作要点： 1．What do you often have for three meals? 2．What are your good and bad eating habits? 3．How can you improve your eating habits? 写作要求： 1．短文应包括所有写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2．短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3．短文不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Eat Well Eating well is important for health. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Eat Well Eating well is important for health. In my daily life, I usually have a bowl of porridge, an egg, and some vegetables for breakfast. For lunch, I prefer rice with fish or chicken, along with a bowl of soup. Dinner is similar to lunch, but I sometimes replace rice with noodles. I have good habits like drinking plenty of water every day and eating lots of fruits, which helps me stay energetic. I also avoid fast food because I know it’s high in fat and salt. However, I have a bad habit of eating snacks late at night, especially chips and chocolate. Sometimes I eat too quickly, which is bad for digestion. To improve my eating habits, I plan to cut down on snacks and set a fixed time for dinner. I will also try to add more whole grains and less processed food to my meals. Additionally, I’ll practice eating slowly to enjoy each bite and help my body digest better. I believe these changes will make my diet healthier and keep me in good shape. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的三餐饮食； 第二步，介绍好的和不好的饮食习惯； 第三步，介绍如何改善自己的饮食习惯。 [亮点词汇] ①along with和 ②be similar to与……相似 ③replace...with...用……替代…… ④plenty of大量的 ⑤cut down削减 [高分句型] ①I have good habits like drinking plenty of water every day and eating lots of fruits, which helps me stay energetic.（which引导定语从句） ②I also avoid fast food because I know it’s high in fat and salt.（because引导原因状语从句） ③I believe these changes will make my diet healthier and keep me in good shape.（省略引导词that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$