Unit 1 Science and Scientists 词性转换语境诵读+默写检测-2026届高三英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册

新人教版选择性必修二unit1词性转换语境诵读+默写检测 1．frustrated adj.懊恼的；沮丧的；失意的 →frustrate vt.使懊恼；使沮丧 →frustration n．沮丧；懊恼；挫败 The difficult math problem left me feeling frustrated. Constant failures began to frustrate me, and my frustration was visible to everyone in class. 这道数学难题让我感到沮丧。不断的失败开始让我懊恼，我的沮丧全班都看得出来。 2．infection n．感染；传染 →infect vt.使感染；传染 →infectious adj.感染的；传染的 The doctor warned that the infection could easily infect others since it was highly infectious. We needed to take precautions immediately. 医生警告说这种感染很容易传染他人，因为它传染性很强。我们需要立即采取预防措施。 3．proof n．证据；证明；检验 →prove vt.证明 link v．证明是 The scientist needed solid proof to prove his theory. After months of research, his findings did prove convincing. 科学家需要确凿证据来证明他的理论。经过数月研究，他的发现确实证明是可信的。 4．multiple adj.数量多的；多种多样的 →multiply vi.& vt.乘；繁殖 Our teacher gave us multiple ways to solve the problem, including how to multiply fractions quickly. 老师给了我们多种解题方法，包括如何快速计算分数乘法。 5．intervention n．介入；出面；干涉 →intervene vi.干扰；介入 The teacher's timely intervention prevented a fight. She had to intervene when the argument became too heated. 老师的及时介入阻止了一场打架。当争论变得过于激烈时，她不得不介入。 6．pure adj.干净的；纯的；纯粹的 →purely adv.完全地；纯粹地 →purify vt.净化；使......洁净 The water in this mountain stream is pure and clear. Special filters help purify it further, making it purely drinkable. 这条山间小溪的水纯净清澈。特殊过滤器进一步净化水质，使其完全适合饮用。 7．defend vt.保卫；防守；辩解 →defense/defence n．防御；保卫；保护 The goalkeeper managed to defend his net successfully. His excellent defense skills won the game for our team. 守门员成功守住了球门。他出色的防守技巧为我们队赢得了比赛。 8．assistant n．助理；助手 →assist vt.& vi.帮助；协助 →assistance n．帮助；协助；援助 The teacher's assistant was always ready to assist students. Her assistance made complex experiments much easier to understand. 老师的助手总是乐于帮助学生。她的帮助使复杂的实验更容易理解。 9．gifted adj.有天赋的；有天才的；天资聪慧的 →gift n．礼物；天赋 The gifted young musician showed her natural gift for piano at just five years old. 这位有天赋的年轻音乐家在五岁时就展现了她与生俱来的钢琴天赋。 10．steady adj.稳定的；平稳的；稳步的 →steadily adv.稳定地；持续地 After months of practice, my handwriting became steady. My skills improved steadily week by week. 经过数月的练习，我的字迹变得工整了。我的技能每周都在稳步提高。 11．vivid adj.生动的；鲜明的；丰富的 →vividly adv.生动地；逼真地；鲜明地 The author's vivid description made the scene come alive. I could vividly imagine every detail in my mind. 作者生动的描述使场景栩栩如生。我能在脑海中鲜明地想象出每一个细节。 1．__________adj.懊恼的；沮丧的；失意的→frustrate vt.使懊恼；使沮丧→__________ n．沮丧；懊恼；挫败 2．__________ n．感染；传染→infect vt.使感染；传染→__________ adj.感染的；传染的 3．__________ n．证据；证明；检验→prove vt.证明 link v．证明是 4．multiple adj.数量多的；多种多样的→__________ vi.& vt.乘；繁殖 5．__________n．介入；出面；干涉→intervene vi.干扰；介入 6．pure adj.干净的；纯的；纯粹的→__________adv.完全地；纯粹地→__________vt.净化；使……洁净 7．defend vt.保卫；防守；辩解→__________ n．防御；保卫；保护 8．__________n．助理；助手→assist vt.& vi.帮助；协助→__________n．帮助；协助；援助 9．__________adj.有天赋的；有天才的；天资聪慧的→gift n．礼物；天赋 10．steady adj.稳定的；平稳的；稳步的→__________ adv.稳定地；持续地 11．vivid adj.生动的；鲜明的；丰富的→__________adv.生动地；逼真地；鲜明地 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$