Unit 3 Curious minds 语法Grammar 动词不定式-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（沪教版五四学制2024）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 3 Curious minds 动词不定式 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择(本大题共40小题，每小题1.5分，共60分) 1．When the sun is setting, everything seems ________ golden. A．doing B．being C．to be D．be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当太阳落山时，一切似乎都是金色的。 考查非谓语动词。seem to do sth.“似乎做某事”，是固定搭配。故选C。 2．Teachers’ Day is coming. I would like ________ some flowers for our English teacher. A．buy B．buys C．to buy D．buying 【答案】C 【详解】句意：教师节即将来到，我想要买一些花给我们的英语老师。 考查非谓语动词。would like to do sth.想要做某事，这里需用动词不定式to buy。故选C。 3．It is important ________ students ________ part in outdoor activities. A．for; to taking B．for; to take C．of; to taking D．of; to take 【答案】B 【详解】句意：学生参加户外活动是很重要的。 考查it固定句型。It is+adj+for sb to do sth“做某事对某人来说是……的”，固定句型，当形容词描述动作或事物的客观性质时，用介词for；it作形式主语，动词不定式为真正的主语。故选B。 4．—Dale, could you please remind me ________ the windows after school? —No problem. A．close B．closed C．to close D．to closing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Dale，你放学后能提醒我关窗户吗？——没问题。 考查非谓语动词。“remind sb. to do sth.”表示“提醒某人做某事”，因此此处应用动词不定式“to close”作宾语补足语。故选C。 5．My parents don’t allow me ________ computer games for too long. A．play B．to play C．plays D．played 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的父母不允许我玩太长时间电脑游戏。 考查动词的非谓语形式。play玩，动词原形；to play玩，动词不定式；plays玩，动词的单三形式；played玩，动词过去式。根据题意可知，allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”，固定短语，所以，此处应为动词不定式to play。故选B。 6．I think it is important ______ a peaceful world. A．build B．not build C．to build D．not to build 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我认为建立一个和平的世界很重要。 考查非谓语动词。根据“it is important...a peaceful world”以及选项可知，应用动词不定式to build，作主语，前面的it是形式主语，表示建立一个和平的世界很重要。故选C。 7．—Can I use your color pencils? —Sure, feel free ________ them. I’m not using them now. A．use B．to use C．using D．uses 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我可以用你的彩色铅笔吗？——当然，请随意使用它们。我现在不用它们了。 考查非谓语动词。feel free to do sth.“随意做某事”，固定搭配。故选B。 8．—I am so into music but I don’t know ________ good songs. Any ideas? —You can try different music apps to find your favourites. A．when to choose B．what to choose C．how to choose D．which to choose 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我特别喜欢音乐，但我不知道如何选择好歌。有什么建议吗？——你可以尝试不同的音乐应用来找到你最喜欢的。    考查疑问词+不定式结构。when to choose何时选择；what to choose选择什么；how to choose如何选择；which to choose选择哪一个。根据“You can try different music apps to find your favourites.”可知回答的是方式，空处表达的是“不知道如何选择好歌”，故选C。 9．The Internet makes it easier for us ________ with each other. A．stay in touch B．to stay in touch C．stayed in touch D．staying in touch 【答案】B 【详解】句意：因特网使我们彼此保持联系更容易。 考查动词不定式。根据“The Internet makes it easier for us...with each other.”可知此处it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式，用来表述“做某事对某人来说是……的”，其结构为make+it+形容词+for sb+to do sth。故选B。 10．We were told ________ the animals in the zoo. A．to not feed B．to feed not C．not to feed D．not feeding 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们被告知不要喂动物园里的动物。 考查非谓语动词的否定形式。动词不定式的否定结构为“not to do”。根据语法规则，“tell sb. to do sth.”的否定形式为“tell sb not to do sth”，正确形式应为“not to feed”。故选C。 11．My father’s birthday is coming. I plan ________ a song for my father. A．sing B．sang C．singing D．to sing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我爸爸的生日快到了。我打算为我父亲唱首歌。 考查非谓语动词。根据“I plan …a song for my father.”可知，此处为固定短语plan to do sth“计划做某事”，应用动词不定式。故选D。 12．Father warned his daughter _________ the knife. A．use B．using C．uses D．not to use 【答案】D 【详解】句意：父亲警告他的女儿不要使用刀子。 考查动词不定式。根据“Father warned his daughter...the knife.”可知，此处是warn sb. not not do sth.“警告某人不要做某事”，是固定搭配，空处应是not to use。故选D。 13．You can’t expect ________a foreign language in a few months. A．learn B．learning C．to learn D．learnt 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你不能指望在几个月内学会一门外语。 考查动词不定式。learn学习，动词原形；learning学习，动名词或现在分词形式；to learn去学习，动词不定式；learnt学习了，动词过去式或过去分词。根据“You can’t expect...a foreign language in a few months.”可知，句中“expect to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“期望做某事”，“expect”后需接动词不定式作宾语。故选C。 14．The purpose of this meeting is ________ the new project. A．discussing B．discuss C．to discuss D．for discussing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这次会议的目的是讨论新项目。 考查动词不定式的用法。根据“The purpose of”可知，此处指会议的目的，应用动词不定式作表语。故选C。 15．Since both of Judy’s parents are doctors, her ambition is _______ medicine. A．study B．to study C．to studying D．studied 【答案】B 【详解】句意：因为朱迪的父母都是医生，所以她的抱负是去学习医学。 考查非谓语动词。ambition后面应接动词不定式做表语，表示“抱负是去做某事”。故选B。 16．My ambition is ________ an excellent swimmer like Pan Zhanle. A．be B．to be C．being D．to being 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的志向是成为像潘展乐一样优秀的游泳运动员。 考查非谓语动词。在英语中，动词不定式经常用来做表语表示目的，表达主语的意图、计划、决心。be成为，动词原型；to be成为，动词不定式；being成为，现在分词；to being成为，属于介词+动名词。在本题中，“to be”是动词不定式做表语，表示目的“成为”的意思，符合题意。故选B。 17．Tom is the first student in our class ________ the school swimming competition. A．joins B．joined C．to join D．joining 【答案】C 【详解】句意：汤姆是我们班第一个参加学校游泳比赛的学生。 考查不定式用法。“the+序数词+名词+to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“第……个做某事的……”，动词不定式作后置定语，用来修饰前面的名词。故选C。 18．—Why are the volunteers cleaning the park so carefully? —They are working hard ______ the park a more pleasant place for everyone. A．make B．makes C．making D．to make 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——为什么这些志愿者那么细心地打扫公园？——他们认真工作是为了使得这个公园对于每个人来说变成一个更令人愉悦的地方。 考查非谓语。make使得，动词原形；makes动词的三单形式；making动名词、现在分词；to make不定式。根据句子成分可知，空格处不作谓语。使公园变成一个更令人愉悦的地方是志愿者们认真打扫公园的目的，所以用to do不定式作目的状语，用to make。故选D。 19．—Do you always get up so early? —Yes. My home is quite far from school, so I have to get up early ________ the first bus. A．catch B．to catch C．catching D．caught 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你总是起得这么早吗？——是的。我家离学校很远，所以我必须早起去赶第一班公交车。 考查非谓语动词辨析。根据“My home is quite far from school”可知，早起的目的是为了赶上第一班公交车，此处用动词不定式作目的状语，故选B。 20．They are going to set up an English club ________ students practice spoken English. A．help B．helps C．to helping D．to help 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他们打算成立一个英语俱乐部。 考查非谓语动词。help帮助，动词原形；helps三单形式；to helping介宾短语；to help动词不定式。这是句子的主体部分，说明了要做的事情。根据“to help students practice spoken English”可知，这是成立英语俱乐部的目的，此处用动词不定式作目的状语，故选D。 21．She is glad ______ here. A．being B．be C．to be D．not be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她很高兴来到这里。 考查非谓语动词。be glad to do sth.“很高兴做某事”，固定用法。故选C。 22．Don’t be afraid ________ questions if you don’t understand what your teacher said in class. A．ask B．asked C．asking D．to ask 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果你不理解老师在课堂上说的话，不要害怕提问。 考查动词不定式。短语“be afraid to do sth”的意思是“害怕做某事”，空处应填动词不定式。故选D。 23．The boy is ________ tired ________ go on studying. A．too; to B．so; that C．not; enough to D．enough; to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个男孩太累了，无法继续学习。 考查too ... to结构。too ... to太……而不能……，to后面加动词原形；so ... that如此……以至于……，that后接句子；not ... enough to不够……；enough ... to足够……可以……。根据“tired ... go on studying”可知，是指太累了，而不能继续学习，空二后是动词原形go，用too ... to结构。故选A。 24．He is too old ________the box. A．to carry B．carrying C．carry D．carries 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他年龄太大了而不能搬动箱子。 考查不定式。to carry动词不定式；carrying动名词；carry搬动，动词原形；carries动词三单形式。too...to...表示“太……而不能”。故选A。 25．Mike offered ______ Mary to carry her suitcase, but Mary said she could manage it herself. A．to help B．help C．helping D．helped 【答案】A 【详解】句意：迈克主动提出帮玛丽提行李箱，但玛丽说她自己能拿。 考查非谓语动词。offer to do something“提出做某事”，空处填动词不定式作宾语。故选A。 26．My mother always asks me ________ the habit of making the bed as soon as I get up. A．develop B．developing C．develops D．to develop 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我妈妈总是让我养成一起床就整理床铺的习惯。 考查非谓语动词。ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”，所以此处选填动词的不定式作宾补。故选D。 27．VR technology enables people ________ the game better. A．to enjoy B．enjoy C．enjoying D．enjoyed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：虚拟现实技术能让人们更好地享受游戏。 考查非谓语动词。enable sb. to do sth.表示“使某人能够做某事”，故此处应用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选A。 28．We found it very interesting ________ English. A．learning B．to learn C．learn D．learns 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们发现学习英语很有趣。 考查非谓语动词。根据“We found it very interesting...English.”可知，此处为“find it+adj.+to do”结构，意为“发现做某事是怎么样的”，it作形式宾语，动词不定式作真正宾语。故选B。 29．That actor was so funny that he made all people in the hall ________. A．laugh B．laughed C．to laugh D．laughing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：那个演员太有趣了，他把大厅里所有的人都逗笑了。 考查非谓语动词。根据“That actor was so funny that he made all people in the hall ….”可知，此处为固定短语make sb do sth表示“使某人做某事”，应用不带to的动词不定式。故选A。 30．It is wrong of a student _______ his homework carefully. You must work hard. A．to do B．don’t do C．not do D．not to do 【答案】D 【详解】句意：学生不认真做家庭作业是错误的。你必须努力学习。 考查动词不定式的否定式。根据“It is wrong of a student …”可知，此处考查句型“It is +形容词+ of sb. + to do sth.”，其中“it”是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式结构，排除B和C；根据句意可知，此处是指学生不认真做家庭作业是错误的，应用动词不定式的否定式，即not to do sth.，排除A。故选D。 31．My mother often advises me ________ with other team members. After all, we are a team. A．communicate B．to communicate C．communicating D．communicated 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我妈妈经常建议我和其他团队成员交流。毕竟，我们是一个团队。 考查非谓语动词。advise sb. to do sth.“建议某人做某事”，固定搭配，所以这里用动词不定式to communicate。故选B。 32．________ healthy, you need to eat vegetables and exercise often. A．Keep B．Kept C．Keeping D．To keep 【答案】D 【详解】句意：为了保持健康，你需要多吃蔬菜并且经常锻炼。 考查非谓语动词作目的状语的用法。 keep保持，动词原形；kept保持，是keep的过去式和过去分词形式；keeping保持，是keep的现在分词形式；to keep保持，是keep的动词不定式形式。根据句子“you need to eat vegetables and exercise often”可知，前面部分需要用动词不定式来表示目的，意为“为了……”。“to keep”可以作目的状语，符合句子语境。故选D。 33．David asked me ________ him at Beihaibei subway station before we went to the park. A．to meet B．met C．meeting D．meet 【答案】A 【详解】句意：大卫叫我在我们去公园之前到北海北地铁站和他碰面。 考查ask的用法。ask sb. to do sth.是固定用法，意为“叫某人做某事”。故选A。 34．I think it’s pleasant_______ snowballs on a snowy day. A．playing B．played C．to play D．play 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我觉得在下雪天玩雪球是令人愉快的。     考查非谓语动词用法。playing玩，（现在分词或动名词）；played（过去分词或过去式）；to play（动词不定式）；play（动词原形）。根据“It’s pleasant...”可知，此处为it’s adj to do sth的结构，表示“做某事是……的”，故此处应使用不定式作真正主语，故选C。 35．He decided ________ money for the village girls, so they can have enough money to go to school. A．raises B．raising C．raise D．to raise 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他决定为村里的女孩筹集资金，这样她们就有足够的钱上学了。 考查非谓语动词。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，是固定搭配。故选D。 36．It is hard for them ________ such a high mountain. A．climbed B．to climb C．climb D．climbing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他们爬这么高的山很难。 考查动词不定式。固定句型It is + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说某事是怎么样的”，不定式作真正的主语，故选B。 37．Our English teacher often encourages us ________ English loudly in class. A．speaks B．speak C．speaking D．to speak 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师经常鼓励我们在课上大声说英语。 考查动词不定式。encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事，动词不定式作宾语补足语，故选D。 38．We could ask our parents ________ us some time to think for ourselves. A．to give B．give C．gave D．giving 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们可以请求父母给我们一些时间来独立思考。 考查动词形式辨析。to give动词不定式；give动词原形；gave动词过去式；giving动词现在分词形式。ask sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，意思是“请求某人做某事”，后需跟动词不定式。故选A。 39．I have decided ________ there by air. A．go B．going C．to go D．went 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我决定乘坐飞机去那里。 考查非谓语动词。go去，原形；going动名词或现在分词；to go不定式；went过去式。根据“I have decided...”可知，decide to do sth是固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”，此处应用动词不定式作宾语。故选C。 40．Failing my parents makes me ________ terrible. A．to feel B．feeling C．feels D．feel 【答案】D 【详解】句意：让父母失望让我感到很难过。 考查使役动词的用法。to feel感觉，不定式；feeling感觉，动名词；feels感觉，单三；feel感觉，原形。make sb. do sth. 表示“使某人做某事”。故选D。 二、单词拼写(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 41．My parents never allow me TV shows. (watch) 【答案】to watch 【详解】句意：我父母从来不允许我看电视节目。allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”，空格处用动词不定式。故填to watch。 42．Miss Gao often encourages us English as much as possible. (speak) 【答案】to speak 【详解】句意：高老师经常鼓励我们尽量多说英语。encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，是固定搭配，应填to speak。故填to speak。 43．All of us should do whatever we can (prevent) pollution as the air is becoming dirtier and dirtier. 【答案】to prevent 【详解】句意：我们所有人都应该尽我们所能防止污染，因为空气变得越来越脏。根据“as the air is becoming dirtier and dirtier”可知，空格处表示“防止污染”，prevent pollution是固定搭配；再根据“should do whatever we can”可知，此处是“do what one can to do sth.”结构，意为“尽某人所能做某事”，空格处应填动词不定式。故填to prevent。 44．It is not a good idea (spend) all the money. We should save for a rainy day. 【答案】to spend 【详解】句意：花光所有的钱不是一个好主意。我们应该未雨绸缪。此处应用动词不定式to spend作主语，it为形式主语。故填to spend。 45．The kids offered (wash) the dishes happily after the big dinner. 【答案】to wash 【详解】句意：丰盛的晚餐过后，孩子们主动提出要洗碗。wash“洗”，是动词；offer to do sth“主动提出做某事”，是固定用法。故填to wash。 46． (protect) the environment, we must try to use fewer plastic bags. 【答案】To protect 【详解】句意：为了保护环境，我们必须尽量少用塑料袋。分析句子结构可知，此处是动词不定式“to protect”在句首作目的状语，表示“为了保护环境”这一明确目的，句首首字母要大写。故填To protect。 47．In China, family members get together (celebrate) the Mid-autumn Festival. 【答案】to celebrate 【详解】句意：在中国，家庭成员团聚来庆祝中秋节。get together to do sth.表示“聚在一起做某事”，此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表示“为了庆祝”。故填to celebrate。 48．My daughter likes cards, but I don’t know which shop to go to (buy) My Little Pony cards. 【答案】to buy 【详解】句意：我的女儿喜欢卡片，但是我不知道去哪个商店买小马宝莉卡片。根据“but I don’t know which shop to go to”及“My Little Pony cards”可知此处表示去哪个商店才能买小马宝莉的卡片，用动词不定式表示目的，故填to buy。 49．My friend Wang Mei has decided (teach) in a small village. 【答案】to teach 【详解】句意：我的朋友王梅决定在一个小村庄教书。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，空处用不定式作宾语。故填to teach。 50．He feels lucky (have) such a good friend. 【答案】to have 【详解】句意：他觉得很幸运能有这样一位好朋友。feel lucky to do sth.是常用表达，意为“做某事感到幸运”，此处用动词不定式to have。故填to have。 51．How unlucky he was (fall) off the bike yesterday! 【答案】to fall 【详解】句意：他昨天从自行车上摔下来，真是不幸！该句是感叹句，其陈述句为：He was unlucky to fall off the bike yesterday，其中“unlucky”是形容词，其后跟动词时要用不定式作原因状语。故填to fall。 52．Sam is patient enough (wait) in line for his turn. 【答案】to wait 【详解】句意：萨姆有足够的耐心排队等候轮到他。wait“等”，动词。结合提示词和题干可知，此处应用“be+形容词+enough to do sth.”结构，表示“足够……做某事”，所以空处应填to wait。故填to wait。 53．The story seems (be) very interesting. 【答案】to be 【详解】句意：这个故事似乎很有趣。根据“seems”是系动词可知，空格处应填非谓语动词，且seem to do表示“似乎……”，为固定短语。故填to be。 54．Please let Zhou Ning (try) for a second time. 【答案】try 【详解】句意：请让周宁再试一次。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，空处填动词原形；try“尝试”，动词。故填try。 55．I didn’t expect anything enjoyable at all. (see) 【答案】to see 【详解】句意：我根本没想到会看到什么令人愉快的东西。expect to do sth“期待做某事”，为固定短语。故填to see。 56．Don’t forget (close) the window when you leave. 【答案】to close 【详解】句意：你离开的时候别忘了关窗户。根据题干可知，“关窗户”的动作还未发生，应用短语forget to do sth“忘记做某事”。故填to close。 57．We should try our best (improve) our work. 【答案】to improve 【详解】句意：我们应该尽力改进我们的工作。improve“改进”，动词。根据短语try one’s best to do sth.“尽某人最大的努力做某事”和提示词可知，空处应填to improve。故填to improve。 58．Don’t ask me (explain) this unless you really do not understand. 【答案】to explain 【详解】句意：不要让我解释，除非你真的不明白。ask sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”，空处用不定式形式作补语，故填to explain。 59．She needs (carry) an umbrella because it is going to rain this afternoon. 【答案】to carry 【详解】句意： 她需要带把伞，因为今天下午要下雨。need to do sth“需要做某事”，carry意为“携带”，是动词，因此要用to carry。故填to carry。 60．This is the best way (work) out this problem. 【答案】to work 【详解】句意：这是解决这个问题的最好方法。the best way to do“做某事的最好方法”。故填to work。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 3 Curious minds 动词不定式 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择(本大题共40小题，每小题1.5分，共60分) 1．When the sun is setting, everything seems ________ golden. A．doing B．being C．to be D．be 2．Teachers’ Day is coming. I would like ________ some flowers for our English teacher. A．buy B．buys C．to buy D．buying 3．It is important ________ students ________ part in outdoor activities. A．for; to taking B．for; to take C．of; to taking D．of; to take 4．—Dale, could you please remind me ________ the windows after school? —No problem. A．close B．closed C．to close D．to closing 5．My parents don’t allow me ________ computer games for too long. A．play B．to play C．plays D．played 6．I think it is important ______ a peaceful world. A．build B．not build C．to build D．not to build 7．—Can I use your color pencils? —Sure, feel free ________ them. I’m not using them now. A．use B．to use C．using D．uses 8．—I am so into music but I don’t know ________ good songs. Any ideas? —You can try different music apps to find your favourites. A．when to choose B．what to choose C．how to choose D．which to choose 9．The Internet makes it easier for us ________ with each other. A．stay in touch B．to stay in touch C．stayed in touch D．staying in touch 10．We were told ________ the animals in the zoo. A．to not feed B．to feed not C．not to feed D．not feeding 11．My father’s birthday is coming. I plan ________ a song for my father. A．sing B．sang C．singing D．to sing 12．Father warned his daughter _________ the knife. A．use B．using C．uses D．not to use 13．You can’t expect ________a foreign language in a few months. A．learn B．learning C．to learn D．learnt 14．The purpose of this meeting is ________ the new project. A．discussing B．discuss C．to discuss D．for discussing 15．Since both of Judy’s parents are doctors, her ambition is _______ medicine. A．study B．to study C．to studying D．studied 16．My ambition is ________ an excellent swimmer like Pan Zhanle. A．be B．to be C．being D．to being 17．Tom is the first student in our class ________ the school swimming competition. A．joins B．joined C．to join D．joining 18．—Why are the volunteers cleaning the park so carefully? —They are working hard ______ the park a more pleasant place for everyone. A．make B．makes C．making D．to make 19．—Do you always get up so early? —Yes. My home is quite far from school, so I have to get up early ________ the first bus. A．catch B．to catch C．catching D．caught 20．They are going to set up an English club ________ students practice spoken English. A．help B．helps C．to helping D．to help 21．She is glad ______ here. A．being B．be C．to be D．not be 22．Don’t be afraid ________ questions if you don’t understand what your teacher said in class. A．ask B．asked C．asking D．to ask 23．The boy is ________ tired ________ go on studying. A．too; to B．so; that C．not; enough to D．enough; to 24．He is too old ________the box. A．to carry B．carrying C．carry D．carries 25．Mike offered ______ Mary to carry her suitcase, but Mary said she could manage it herself. A．to help B．help C．helping D．helped 26．My mother always asks me ________ the habit of making the bed as soon as I get up. A．develop B．developing C．develops D．to develop 27．VR technology enables people ________ the game better. A．to enjoy B．enjoy C．enjoying D．enjoyed 28．We found it very interesting ________ English. A．learning B．to learn C．learn D．learns 29．That actor was so funny that he made all people in the hall ________. A．laugh B．laughed C．to laugh D．laughing 30．It is wrong of a student _______ his homework carefully. You must work hard. A．to do B．don’t do C．not do D．not to do 31．My mother often advises me ________ with other team members. After all, we are a team. A．communicate B．to communicate C．communicating D．communicated 32．________ healthy, you need to eat vegetables and exercise often. A．Keep B．Kept C．Keeping D．To keep 33．David asked me ________ him at Beihaibei subway station before we went to the park. A．to meet B．met C．meeting D．meet 34．I think it’s pleasant_______ snowballs on a snowy day. A．playing B．played C．to play D．play 35．He decided ________ money for the village girls, so they can have enough money to go to school. A．raises B．raising C．raise D．to raise 36．It is hard for them ________ such a high mountain. A．climbed B．to climb C．climb D．climbing 37．Our English teacher often encourages us ________ English loudly in class. A．speaks B．speak C．speaking D．to speak 38．We could ask our parents ________ us some time to think for ourselves. A．to give B．give C．gave D．giving 39．I have decided ________ there by air. A．go B．going C．to go D．went 40．Failing my parents makes me ________ terrible. A．to feel B．feeling C．feels D．feel 二、单词拼写(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 41．My parents never allow me TV shows. (watch) 42．Miss Gao often encourages us English as much as possible. (speak) 43．All of us should do whatever we can (prevent) pollution as the air is becoming dirtier and dirtier. 44．It is not a good idea (spend) all the money. We should save for a rainy day. 45．The kids offered (wash) the dishes happily after the big dinner. 46． (protect) the environment, we must try to use fewer plastic bags. 47．In China, family members get together (celebrate) the Mid-autumn Festival. 48．My daughter likes cards, but I don’t know which shop to go to (buy) My Little Pony cards. 49．My friend Wang Mei has decided (teach) in a small village. 50．He feels lucky (have) such a good friend. 51．How unlucky he was (fall) off the bike yesterday! 52．Sam is patient enough (wait) in line for his turn. 53．The story seems (be) very interesting. 54．Please let Zhou Ning (try) for a second time. 55．I didn’t expect anything enjoyable at all. (see) 56．Don’t forget (close) the window when you leave. 57．We should try our best (improve) our work. 58．Don’t ask me (explain) this unless you really do not understand. 59．She needs (carry) an umbrella because it is going to rain this afternoon. 60．This is the best way (work) out this problem. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$