Unit 2 Getting along 单元测试-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册新课标（核心素养）同步大师课堂（外研版2024）

Unit 2 Getting along单元测试卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上册新课标（核心素养）同步大师课堂 （满分：100分 时间：90分） 一、听力（共15小题， 每小题1分，共15分） A、听对话，回答以下各小题。 1．What does the woman mean? A．She knows Sandy very well. B．She knows little about Sandy. C．Sandy is her next-door neighbor now. 2．What program does the boy talk about? A．Sports shows. B．Talk shows. C．Game shows. 3．How does the man feel like swimming? A．Tiring. B．Exciting. C．Relaxing. 4．What does Billy like doing in his free time? A．Reading books. B．Listening to music. C．Watching movies. 5．When did Dick hold his birthday party? A．Last Friday. B．Last Saturday. C．Last Sunday. 6．Where did they see the robot? A．In the park. B．In the zoo. C．In the library. 7．How does the girl think the opera? A．She thinks it’s easy to understand the words. B．She thinks it’s boring to understand the words. C．She thinks it’s difficult to understand the words. 8．Whose pens are these? A．Daming’s. B．Betty’s. C．Tony’s. 9．Who is serious(严肃的)? A．Pedro. B．Pedro’s sister. C．Pedro’s cousin. 10．Did Betty like the party? A．No, she didn’t. B．Yes, she did. C．We don’t know. B、听短文选答案 11．What does the man teach the bird to do? A．How to say something. B．How to sing songs. C．How to eat something. 12．How often does the man speak to the bird? A．Sometimes. B．Once a week. C．Every day. 13．What is the bird like? A．Very nice. B．Very clever. C．Very careful. 14．How does the thief (小偷) feel when he hears the bird’s words? A．Afraid. B．Worried. C．Surprised. 15．What does the thief take from the house at last? A．A few things. B．Nothing. C．A lot of things. 二、单项选择（共10小题， 每小题1分，共10分） 16．—When will your sister go to England? —She ________ London since four months ago. A．went to B．goes to C．will go to D．has been in 17．—How long have you had the bike? —I've had it________. A．since half a year B．half a year ago C．in half a year D．for half a year 18．He __________ the book for ten years. A．has had B．bought C．has bought D．keep 19．—I can’t believe my eyes. Is that you, Mary? —Yes. It has been almost 20 years ________ we last met. A．since B．before C．after D．until 20．—Hello! This is Daniel speaking. May I speak to Amy, please? —Sorry, but she ________ the city library. A．will go to B．was going to C．has gone to D．goes to 21．—Are you writing to Tony? —Yes. I ________ in touch with him for many years by writing letters. A．keep B．kept C．will keep D．have kept 22．—Do you still play tennis? —Oh, no. I ________ it for the past two years. A．didn’t play B．haven’t played C．played D．plays 23．Miss Li ________ in Shenyang since she ________ school. A．has worked, has left B．worked, left C．worked, has left D．has worked, left 24．—Would you like to take a course in DIY this Sunday? —Sorry, I have to _________ an important meeting. A．attend B．join C．leave D．spend 25．The leaning tower ______ millions of tourists since its reopening in 2001. A．attracted B．has attracted C．had attracted D．would attract 三、完形填空（共10小题， 每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 One day a little mouse was thirsty (口渴的). She looked around for water to drink. She climbed up on a table. And she saw a bottle on the table. The mouth of the bottle was 26 . The little mouse looked inside the bottle. “Aha, there is 27 milk in it. That’s great.” She went into it and began to drink. She drank and drank. After a while she had drunk enough. Her stomach (胃) was too big and she couldn’t come 28 of the bottle. She cried for help. Just then a cat came up to the table. 29 he heard the cry, the cat jumped onto the table so 30 . “You’ll be my nice lunch.” The little mouse was very clever and she 31 for a moment and said, “Brother Cat, you mustn’t roll (滚) the bottle.” “ 32 ?” asked the cat. “I would get dizzy (头晕目眩的),” said the mouse. The cat said that he would let her 33 quickly. So he began to roll the bottle. Suddenly the bottle fell down onto the floor and broke into 34 . The little mouse ran 35 as fast as she could. When the cat jumped off the table and ran after her, the mouse had already gone into her home. 26．A．big B．little C．large D．small 27．A．little B．a little C．few D．a few 28．A．into B．up C．out D．down 29．A．When B．So C．Where D．Because 30．A．nervously B．weakly C．sadly D．happily 31．A．waited B．thought C．stood D．saw 32．A．When B．Where C．Why D．How 33．A．dying B．die C．to die D．died 34．A．boxes B．glasses C．pieces D．cakes 35．A．away B．out of C．into D．after 四、阅读单选（共15小题， 每小题2分，共30分） A One night, when the moon was very bright, Rabbit was resting near a river. He was tired and wanted to go to sleep, but he was scared that the tiger was going to eat him up. Rabbit tried to stay awake. He looked up at the sky and started to count the stars. Soon Rabbit fell asleep. Suddenly, a loud voice woke him up. It was Tiger! “Aha! Now I’ve got you, little Rabbit! You’ll be perfect in my soup!” Rabbit was very scared, but he had an idea. He looked in the water and saw the reflection (倒影) of the moon. It looked like a big piece of cheese. He moved his mouth, acting like he was eating, and said, “Mmm, yum yum yum. Ah, Tiger. I’m happy to see you. Come and share this delicious white cheese with me. I’m keeping it fresh for you in the river." Tiger loved white cheese. He licked his lips. “Mmm yum. I can see the cheese, but how do you get it out of the river?” he asked. “Easy,” said Rabbit. “I tie (绑) this stone around my foot and jump in. Do you want to try?” Tiger tied the stone around his foot and jumped into the river. Splash! Rabbit ran away, saying, “Ha ha! Now you’ re the one in the soup!” 36．The story happened ________. A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．at noon D．at night 37．From the passage, we know the right order of the passage is _______ . a. Rabbit took a break near the water. b. Rabbit told Tiger the cheese was in water. c. Tiger found Rabbit and wanted to eat him. d. Tiger jumped into the river and Rabbit ran away. A．a-b-d-c B．a-d-c-b C．a-c-b-d D．c-d-b-a 38．Tiger couldn’t get out of the river because _______ . A．he was not able to swim B．he wanted to eat cheese C．he tied a stone around his foot D．there was too much water in the river 39．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Rabbit did not sleep at all the whole night. B．Rabbit came up with an idea to cheat Tiger. C．Rabbit really ate cheese in front of Tiger. D．Rabbit wanted to make Tiger into soup. 40．The best title of the story may be _______ . A．A Smart Rabbit B．The Bright Moon C．Yummy Cheese D．A Swimming Tiger B Mr. Wonka was standing all alone just inside the gates of the chocolate factory. What a special little man he was! He had a black top hat on his head. He wore a beautiful tall coat. His trousers were green. His gloves were grey and in one hand he carried a fine gold-topped walking cane (手杖). Oh, his eyes—his eyes were most wonderfully bright. They seemed to be sparkling and twinkling (闪闪发光) at you all the time. The whole face was full of fun and laughter. How clever he looked! How quick and active! He kept moving his head quickly, turning it this way and that, and taking everything in with those bright twinkling eyes. He was like a quick clever old squirrel (松鼠) from the park. Suddenly, he did a funny little hop in the snow, opened his arms wide and smiled at the five children who were gathered near the gates, “Welcome, my little friends! Welcome to the chocolate factory!” He said in a high voice. “Will you come here one at a time please,” he called out, “and bring your parents. Then show me your Golden Ticket and give me your name. Who’s first?” 41．What color is Mr. Wonka’s hat? A．Black. B．Green. C．Grey. D．Gold. 42．Which of the following could be Mr. Wonka? A． B． C． D． 43．What does Mr. Wonka carry in one hand? A．A green bag. B．A chocolate bar. C．A factory key. D．A gold-topped walking cane. 44．Who did Mr. Wonka welcome? A．His friends. B．The five children. C．His grandparents. D．The factory workers. 45．What is the main idea of the text? A．The nice clothes of Mr. Wonka. B．The fact of Mr. Wonka’s factory. C．The introduction to the five kids. D．Mr. Wonka’s welcome to the kids. C One day a dog saw a lion running to him, The dog quickly stood near some bones (骨头) on the ground. Then the dog began to “eat” the bones with his back to the lion. Just as the lion was about to jump, the dog said, “That was one delicious lion! I want to know if there are any more around here.” Hearing this, the young lion felt scared and ran away. A squirrel (松鼠) saw this. He told the lion about the dog’s trick (恶作剧). The young lion was angry. “Jump on my back and see what’s going to happen to that dog!” the young lion shouted. The dog saw the lion coming with the squirrel. But he didn’t run, he pretended he didn’t see them. When they got close, the dog said, “Where’s my squirrel? I sent him off an hour ago to bring me another lion.” 46．How many kinds of animals are there in the passage? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 47．The young lion felt scared because ________. A．the dog ate the bones B．the dog was too clever C．he thought the dog ate lions’ bones D．he saw a squirrel 48．The underlined word “pretended” means “________” in Chinese. A．假装 B．感觉 C．认为 D．选择 49．Which of the following is right? ________. A．The dog and the lion were good friends B．The squirrel was the dog’s best friend C．The young lion was angry with the dog D．The squirrel was happy to see the lion 50．From the passage we can know that ________. A．the dog was very clever B．the dog liked playing with lions C．the squirrel ate lions’ bones D．the lion was on the squirrel’s back 五、用所给单词的正确形式填空（共5小题， 每小题2分，共10分） 51．What’s happening in Yunnan (recent)? 52．Jerry lived in France until quite (recent). 53．When the father came home from work, he heard his wife (shout) at their son, Tom. 54．On April Fools’ Day, they played a trick on a good friend of . (they) 55．Our classroom is much (large) than yours because we have more students. 六、短文首字母填空（共10小题， 每小题1分，共10分） 先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已给出。 Once upon a time there was a rich man in England. He had a lot of money, but he felt u 56 all the time. One day he went to see an old man to ask about happiness. The old man had a look at him, shook his head and said n 57 . Finally, the rich man left h 58 to look for happiness. He v 59 many places, met many rich men, but all of them said they were not happy e 60 . On his way home, the rich man saw a farmer w 61 in the fields. He went up to the farmer and asked, “ Could you tell me if you feel happy?” “Yes, I’m quite happy, “ the farmer answered. “Please tell me how you have found happiness, “asked the rich man. The farmer answered with a s 62 on his face, “That’s very easy. If you work h 63 , have three meals a day and go to bed early w 64 any worry, you’ll be the h 65 man in the world. “ 七、书面表达（共1题，共15分） 66．假如今天英语口语课的主题是“My favorite story”，请你根据下面的提示，以“My favorite story”为题写一篇短文讲述你最喜欢的故事，在课上和大家分享。 内容提示： 1. What is your favorite story? 2. What is it about? 3. What can you learn from it? 要求： 1.必须包括所有内容提示要点，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校名； 3.书写工整、规范，词数70左右（文章标题已给出，不计入总词数）。 My favorite story _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 2 Getting along单元测试卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上册新课标（核心素养）同步大师课堂 （满分：100分 时间：90分） 一、听力（共15小题， 每小题1分，共15分） A、听对话，回答以下各小题。 1．What does the woman mean? A．She knows Sandy very well. B．She knows little about Sandy. C．Sandy is her next-door neighbor now. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】判断与评价 【原文】M: Do you know Sandy? W: Oh, we are friends for twenty years. 2．What program does the boy talk about? A．Sports shows. B．Talk shows. C．Game shows. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】判断与评价 【原文】M: What does your mother think of sports shows? W: She doesn’t mind them. 3．How does the man feel like swimming? A．Tiring. B．Exciting. C．Relaxing. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】判断与评价 【原文】略 4．What does Billy like doing in his free time? A．Reading books. B．Listening to music. C．Watching movies. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】偏爱和优选、喜欢和不喜欢、判断与评价 【原文】略 5．When did Dick hold his birthday party? A．Last Friday. B．Last Saturday. C．Last Sunday. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】时刻、判断与评价 【原文】略 6．Where did they see the robot? A．In the park. B．In the zoo. C．In the library. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】判断与评价、位置 【原文】略 7．How does the girl think the opera? A．She thinks it’s easy to understand the words. B．She thinks it’s boring to understand the words. C．She thinks it’s difficult to understand the words. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】判断与评价 【原文】略 8．Whose pens are these? A．Daming’s. B．Betty’s. C．Tony’s. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】判断与评价 【原文】略 9．Who is serious(严肃的)? A．Pedro. B．Pedro’s sister. C．Pedro’s cousin. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】判断与评价 【原文】W: Pedro, is your sister serious? M: No, she is funny. My cousin is serious. 10．Did Betty like the party? A．No, she didn’t. B．Yes, she did. C．We don’t know. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】判断与评价 【原文】略 B、听短文选答案 11．What does the man teach the bird to do? A．How to say something. B．How to sing songs. C．How to eat something. 12．How often does the man speak to the bird? A．Sometimes. B．Once a week. C．Every day. 13．What is the bird like? A．Very nice. B．Very clever. C．Very careful. 14．How does the thief (小偷) feel when he hears the bird’s words? A．Afraid. B．Worried. C．Surprised. 15．What does the thief take from the house at last? A．A few things. B．Nothing. C．A lot of things. 【答案】11．A 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】寓言童话、常见动物 【原文】 A man has a bird. It is very clever. Every day the man speaks to the bird. “Hello.” He says. “Hello.” The bird answers. “What are you doing?” says the man. “What are you doing?” says the bird. One day the man is not at home. A thief comes in. He is taking many things. “Hello.” The thief hears the bird’s words. “What are you doing?” The thief is very afraid so he does not take anything and runs out of the house. 二、单项选择（共10小题， 每小题1分，共10分） 16．—When will your sister go to England? —She ________ London since four months ago. A．went to B．goes to C．will go to D．has been in 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】含since/for的现在完成时 【详解】句意：——你妹妹什么时候去英国？ ——她从四个月前就一直在伦敦。 考查现在完成时。根据“since four months ago.”可知，此处用现在完成时，且表示“在某地待了多久时间”，要用has been in。故选D。 17．—How long have you had the bike? —I've had it________. A．since half a year B．half a year ago C．in half a year D．for half a year 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】含since/for的现在完成时 【详解】句意：——你买这辆自行车多长时间了？——我买了有半年了。 考查现在完成时态的时间状语。根据空前的句子可知，此句是现在完成时，与其连用的时间状语：since +时间点；for+时间段。A项中half a year，半年，是时间段，故错误，排除；half a year ago半年前，用于一般过去时，故排除；in half a year半年以后，用于一般将来时，故排除；for half a year半年了，用于现在完成时。故选D。 18．He __________ the book for ten years. A．has had B．bought C．has bought D．keep 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】含since/for的现在完成时 【详解】试题分析：句意：他已经买这本书买了十年了。此题考查现在完成时，因为有for+时间段，谓语动词要用延续性谓语动词。根据句意，应选A。 考点：考查现在完成时。 19．—I can’t believe my eyes. Is that you, Mary? —Yes. It has been almost 20 years ________ we last met. A．since B．before C．after D．until 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】since引导时间状语从句、before、until、从属连词辨析 【详解】句意：——真不敢相信我的眼睛，是你吗，玛丽？——是的，自从我们上次见面已经快20年了。 考查连词辨析。since自从；before在……之前；after在……之后；until直到。根据“It has been almost 20 years ... we last met.”可知，是指自从上次见面已经快20年了。故选A。 20．—Hello! This is Daniel speaking. May I speak to Amy, please? —Sorry, but she ________ the city library. A．will go to B．was going to C．has gone to D．goes to 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】have been to（或in)/have gone to区别 【详解】句意：——你好！我是丹尼尔。我可以和艾米说话吗？——对不起，她去市图书馆了。 考查现在完成时。will go to为一般将来时；was going to为过去将来时；has gone to为现在完成时；goes to为一般现在时。根据“May I speak to Amy, please?”以及答语“Sorry, but she…the city library.”可知，此处指Amy去图书馆了，还没有回来，表示过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响，应用现在完成时。故选C。 21．—Are you writing to Tony? —Yes. I ________ in touch with him for many years by writing letters. A．keep B．kept C．will keep D．have kept 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】含since/for的现在完成时 【详解】句意：——你在给托尼写信吗？——是的。多年来，我通过写信与他保持联系。 考查时态。根据“for many years”可知句子用现在完成时have/has done。故选D。 22．—Do you still play tennis? —Oh, no. I ________ it for the past two years. A．didn’t play B．haven’t played C．played D．plays 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】含since/for的现在完成时 【详解】句意：——你仍然打网球吗？——哦，不了。过去两年我没有打网球。 考查动词时态。根据“for the past two years.”可知，该句是现在完成时，表示过去的行为持续到现在的情况，故选B。 23．Miss Li ________ in Shenyang since she ________ school. A．has worked, has left B．worked, left C．worked, has left D．has worked, left 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】含since/for的现在完成时 【详解】句意：李老师从学校毕业后就在沈阳工作。 考查时态。根据“Miss Li...in Shenyang since she...school”可知自从离开学校就在沈阳工作，主句用现在完成时have/has done；从句用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选D。 24．—Would you like to take a course in DIY this Sunday? —Sorry, I have to _________ an important meeting. A．attend B．join C．leave D．spend 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】attend、leave(left left)、spend(spent spent)、动词辨析 【详解】句意：——这个星期天你想上DIY课吗？——对不起，我必须参加一个重要的会议。 考查动词辨析。attend出席；join加入；leave离开；spend花费。根据“an important meeting.”可知是出席一个重要的会议。故选A。 25．The leaning tower ______ millions of tourists since its reopening in 2001. A．attracted B．has attracted C．had attracted D．would attract 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】含since/for的现在完成时 【详解】句意：自从2001年重新开放后，斜塔吸引了数百万游客。 考查现在完成时。根据“since its reopening in 2001”可知，此处用现在完成时(have/has done)，表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在，可能持续发生下去。故选B。 三、完形填空（共10小题， 每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 One day a little mouse was thirsty (口渴的). She looked around for water to drink. She climbed up on a table. And she saw a bottle on the table. The mouth of the bottle was 26 . The little mouse looked inside the bottle. “Aha, there is 27 milk in it. That’s great.” She went into it and began to drink. She drank and drank. After a while she had drunk enough. Her stomach (胃) was too big and she couldn’t come 28 of the bottle. She cried for help. Just then a cat came up to the table. 29 he heard the cry, the cat jumped onto the table so 30 . “You’ll be my nice lunch.” The little mouse was very clever and she 31 for a moment and said, “Brother Cat, you mustn’t roll (滚) the bottle.” “ 32 ?” asked the cat. “I would get dizzy (头晕目眩的),” said the mouse. The cat said that he would let her 33 quickly. So he began to roll the bottle. Suddenly the bottle fell down onto the floor and broke into 34 . The little mouse ran 35 as fast as she could. When the cat jumped off the table and ran after her, the mouse had already gone into her home. 26．A．big B．little C．large D．small 27．A．little B．a little C．few D．a few 28．A．into B．up C．out D．down 29．A．When B．So C．Where D．Because 30．A．nervously B．weakly C．sadly D．happily 31．A．waited B．thought C．stood D．saw 32．A．When B．Where C．Why D．How 33．A．dying B．die C．to die D．died 34．A．boxes B．glasses C．pieces D．cakes 35．A．away B．out of C．into D．after 【答案】 26．D 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．D 31．B 32．C 33．B 34．C 35．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】寓言童话 【导语】本文讲述了一只口渴的小老鼠找到一瓶牛奶，喝饱后被困瓶中，在遇到猫时凭借聪明才智成功逃脱的故事。 26．句意：瓶子的口是小的。 big大的；little小的，带有感情色彩；large大的；small小的，侧重于尺寸、大小方面。根据“Her stomach was too big and she couldn’t come out of the bottle.”可知，老鼠喝饱后出不来瓶子，说明瓶口小，这里侧重于描述瓶口尺寸小。故选D。 27．句意：哈哈，里面有一点儿牛奶。 little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a little一点儿，修饰不可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数。根据“Aha, there is…milk in it.”可知，这里milk是不可数名词，且根据“That’s great.”可知是有牛奶的，所以用a little表示“一点儿”。故选B。 28．句意：她的胃太大了，她不能从瓶子里出来。 into进入；up向上；out出来；down向下。根据“She went into it and began to drink.”以及“Her stomach was too big”可知，老鼠进去喝牛奶，喝饱后肚子大了，出不来了，come out of表示“从……出来”符合语境。故选C。 29．句意：当他听到叫声时，猫很高兴地跳到了桌子上。 When当……时候；So所以；Where在哪里；Because因为。根据“…he heard the cry, the cat jumped onto the table so….”可知，he heard the cry是时间状语，这里表示当猫听到叫声这个时间点，猫跳到了桌子上，用When引导时间状语从句。故选A。 30．句意：当他听到叫声时，猫很高兴地跳到了桌子上。 nervously紧张地；weakly虚弱地；sadly悲伤地；happily 高兴地。根据“You’ll be my nice lunch.”可知，猫看到有老鼠可以当午餐，应该是很高兴，所以happily符合语境。故选D。 31．句意：小老鼠非常聪明，她思考了一会儿然后说。 waited等待；thought思考；stood站立；saw看见。根据“The little mouse was very clever”以及后面老鼠想出办法骗猫不滚瓶子可知，老鼠是思考了一下才说话的，thought是think的过去式，think for a moment表示“思考一会儿”。故选B。 32．句意：“为什么？”猫问。 When什么时候；Where在哪里；Why为什么；How怎样。根据上文“Brother Cat, you mustn’t roll the bottle.”和下文老鼠的回答“I would get dizzy,”可知，猫对老鼠说不让滚瓶子这件事不理解，所以问“为什么”。故选C。 33．句意：猫说他会让她快点死。 dying是die的现在分词形式；die死，动词原形；to die是动词不定式；died是die 的过去式。根据“The cat said that he would let her…quickly.”可知，这里是let sb do sth，表示“让某人做某事”，所以这里用动词原形die符合语境。故选B。 34．句意：突然瓶子掉到地上摔成了碎片。 boxes盒子；glasses眼镜；玻璃杯；pieces碎片；cakes蛋糕。根据“Suddenly the bottle fell down onto the floor and broke into….”可知，这里是break into pieces，表示“摔成碎片”，描述瓶子掉到地上的结果是摔碎了，所以pieces符合语境。故选C。 35．句意：小老鼠尽可能快地逃跑了。 away离开；out of从……出来；在……外面；into进入；after在……之后。根据“The little mouse ran…as fast as she could.”可知，这里是run away，表示“逃跑”，这里说老鼠趁瓶子碎了赶紧跑掉。故选A。 四、阅读单选（共15小题， 每小题2分，共30分） A One night, when the moon was very bright, Rabbit was resting near a river. He was tired and wanted to go to sleep, but he was scared that the tiger was going to eat him up. Rabbit tried to stay awake. He looked up at the sky and started to count the stars. Soon Rabbit fell asleep. Suddenly, a loud voice woke him up. It was Tiger! “Aha! Now I’ve got you, little Rabbit! You’ll be perfect in my soup!” Rabbit was very scared, but he had an idea. He looked in the water and saw the reflection (倒影) of the moon. It looked like a big piece of cheese. He moved his mouth, acting like he was eating, and said, “Mmm, yum yum yum. Ah, Tiger. I’m happy to see you. Come and share this delicious white cheese with me. I’m keeping it fresh for you in the river." Tiger loved white cheese. He licked his lips. “Mmm yum. I can see the cheese, but how do you get it out of the river?” he asked. “Easy,” said Rabbit. “I tie (绑) this stone around my foot and jump in. Do you want to try?” Tiger tied the stone around his foot and jumped into the river. Splash! Rabbit ran away, saying, “Ha ha! Now you’ re the one in the soup!” 36．The story happened ________. A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．at noon D．at night 37．From the passage, we know the right order of the passage is _______ . a. Rabbit took a break near the water. b. Rabbit told Tiger the cheese was in water. c. Tiger found Rabbit and wanted to eat him. d. Tiger jumped into the river and Rabbit ran away. A．a-b-d-c B．a-d-c-b C．a-c-b-d D．c-d-b-a 38．Tiger couldn’t get out of the river because _______ . A．he was not able to swim B．he wanted to eat cheese C．he tied a stone around his foot D．there was too much water in the river 39．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Rabbit did not sleep at all the whole night. B．Rabbit came up with an idea to cheat Tiger. C．Rabbit really ate cheese in front of Tiger. D．Rabbit wanted to make Tiger into soup. 40．The best title of the story may be _______ . A．A Smart Rabbit B．The Bright Moon C．Yummy Cheese D．A Swimming Tiger 【答案】36．D 37．C 38．C 39．B 40．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】寓言童话、记叙文 【导语】本文主要讲述了一只兔子通过自己的聪明才智从老虎嘴里逃脱的故事。 36．细节理解题。根据“One night, when the moon was very bright”可知，故事发生在晚上。故选D。 37．细节理解题。根据“Rabbit was resting near a river”可知兔子在河边休息，即a；根据“Suddenly, a loud voice woke him up. It was Tiger”可知老虎发现了兔子，想要吃了他，即c；根据“Come and share this delicious white cheese with me”可知兔子告诉老虎奶酪在河里，即b；根据“Tiger tied the stone around his foot and jumped into the river”可知老虎跳进了河里，即d。故正确顺序是a-c-b-d。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据“Tiger tied the stone around his foot and jumped into the river”可知老虎脚上绑着石头，所以从河里出不来。故选C。 39．推理判断题。根据“Rabbit was very scared, but he had an idea”以及下文内容可知兔子想出了一个主意，骗过了老虎。故选B。 40．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了一只兔子通过自己的聪明才智从老虎嘴里逃脱的故事，以选项A“一只聪明的兔子”为标题更合适。故选A。 B Mr. Wonka was standing all alone just inside the gates of the chocolate factory. What a special little man he was! He had a black top hat on his head. He wore a beautiful tall coat. His trousers were green. His gloves were grey and in one hand he carried a fine gold-topped walking cane (手杖). Oh, his eyes—his eyes were most wonderfully bright. They seemed to be sparkling and twinkling (闪闪发光) at you all the time. The whole face was full of fun and laughter. How clever he looked! How quick and active! He kept moving his head quickly, turning it this way and that, and taking everything in with those bright twinkling eyes. He was like a quick clever old squirrel (松鼠) from the park. Suddenly, he did a funny little hop in the snow, opened his arms wide and smiled at the five children who were gathered near the gates, “Welcome, my little friends! Welcome to the chocolate factory!” He said in a high voice. “Will you come here one at a time please,” he called out, “and bring your parents. Then show me your Golden Ticket and give me your name. Who’s first?” 41．What color is Mr. Wonka’s hat? A．Black. B．Green. C．Grey. D．Gold. 42．Which of the following could be Mr. Wonka? A． B． C． D． 43．What does Mr. Wonka carry in one hand? A．A green bag. B．A chocolate bar. C．A factory key. D．A gold-topped walking cane. 44．Who did Mr. Wonka welcome? A．His friends. B．The five children. C．His grandparents. D．The factory workers. 45．What is the main idea of the text? A．The nice clothes of Mr. Wonka. B．The fact of Mr. Wonka’s factory. C．The introduction to the five kids. D．Mr. Wonka’s welcome to the kids. 【答案】41．A 42．A 43．D 44．B 45．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】寓言童话、记叙文 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要介绍了Wonka先生在巧克力工厂门口迎接孩子们。 41．细节理解题。根据“He had a black top hat on his head.”可知，帽子是黑色的。故选A。 42．细节理解题。根据“His gloves were grey and in one hand he carried a fine gold-topped walking cane (手杖).”可知，他手握手杖，只有A图符合。故选A。 43．细节理解题。根据“His gloves were grey and in one hand he carried a fine gold-topped walking cane (手杖).”可知，他一只手握着手杖。故选D。 44．细节理解题。根据“...smiled at the five children...‘Welcome, my little friends! Welcome to the chocolate factory!’”可知，他欢迎的是五个孩子。故选B。 45．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了Wonka先生在巧克力工厂门口迎接孩子们。故选D。 C One day a dog saw a lion running to him, The dog quickly stood near some bones (骨头) on the ground. Then the dog began to “eat” the bones with his back to the lion. Just as the lion was about to jump, the dog said, “That was one delicious lion! I want to know if there are any more around here.” Hearing this, the young lion felt scared and ran away. A squirrel (松鼠) saw this. He told the lion about the dog’s trick (恶作剧). The young lion was angry. “Jump on my back and see what’s going to happen to that dog!” the young lion shouted. The dog saw the lion coming with the squirrel. But he didn’t run, he pretended he didn’t see them. When they got close, the dog said, “Where’s my squirrel? I sent him off an hour ago to bring me another lion.” 46．How many kinds of animals are there in the passage? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 47．The young lion felt scared because ________. A．the dog ate the bones B．the dog was too clever C．he thought the dog ate lions’ bones D．he saw a squirrel 48．The underlined word “pretended” means “________” in Chinese. A．假装 B．感觉 C．认为 D．选择 49．Which of the following is right? ________. A．The dog and the lion were good friends B．The squirrel was the dog’s best friend C．The young lion was angry with the dog D．The squirrel was happy to see the lion 50．From the passage we can know that ________. A．the dog was very clever B．the dog liked playing with lions C．the squirrel ate lions’ bones D．the lion was on the squirrel’s back 【答案】46．B 47．C 48．A 49．C 50．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】寓言童话、记叙文 【导语】本文讲述了一只聪明的狗通过聪明的计谋两次成功地让狮子害怕并离开的故事。 46．细节理解题。根据文中内容可知，文中提到了狗、狮子和松鼠三种动物。故选B。 47． 推理判断题。根据“the dog said, ‘That was one delicious lion! I want to know if there are any more around here.’ Hearing this, the young lion felt scared...” 可知，年轻狮子认为狗吃了狮子的骨头，因此感到害怕。故选C。 48．词义猜测题。根据上下文和“The dog saw the lion coming with the squirrel. But he didn’t run, he pretended he didn’t see them.”可知，狗假装没有看到狮子和松鼠，故“pretended”意为“假装”。故选A。 49．细节理解题。根据“The young lion was angry.”可知，年轻狮子因被狗欺骗而感到生气。故选C。 50．推理判断题。根据故事内容可知小狗在看见狮子要猎杀它时，在狮子面前吃骨头，让狮子以为它正在吃的是狮子的骨头，狮子因此感到害怕，当小松鼠把狮子带到小狗面前，小狗又机智地告诉狮子，其实松鼠是它的盟友，特意去把狮子引诱过来给小狗吃，由此可知这只小狗非常地聪明。故选A。 五、用所给单词的正确形式填空（共5小题， 每小题2分，共10分） 51．What’s happening in Yunnan (recent)? 【答案】recently 【难度】0.4 【知识点】recently、时间副词 【详解】句意：最近云南正在发生什么事？根据“What’s happening in Yunnan ...?”可知，此处需要一个副词来修饰整个句子，recent“最近的”，形容词，其副词形式为recently。故填recently。 52．Jerry lived in France until quite (recent). 【答案】recently 【难度】0.4 【知识点】recently、时间副词 【详解】句意：Jerry在法国生活直到最近。recent“最近的”，形容词，此处是运用了固定短语until recently“直到最近”，故填recently。 53．When the father came home from work, he heard his wife (shout) at their son, Tom. 【答案】shouting 【难度】0.4 【知识点】shout、hear sb. doing sth.、现在分词作补足语 【详解】句意：当父亲下班回家时，他听到妻子正在对他们的儿子汤姆大喊。根据“When the father came home from work,”可知，此处是指父亲下班回家时听到妻子正在对儿子大喊；考查hear sb. doing sth.“听到某人正在做某事”，固定搭配，强调动作正在进行，所以这里应用动词shout的现在分词形式shouting。故填shouting。 54．On April Fools’ Day, they played a trick on a good friend of . (they) 【答案】theirs 【难度】0.4 【知识点】双重所有格、theirs、名词性物主代词 【详解】句意：在愚人节那天，他们捉弄了他们的一个好朋友。句子中的空格位于介词“of”之后，且表示“他们的一个好朋友”，应使用名词性物主代词theirs，构成双重所有格结构“a friend of theirs”。故填theirs。 55．Our classroom is much (large) than yours because we have more students. 【答案】larger 【难度】0.4 【知识点】large、两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：我们的教室比你们的大得多，因为我们班的学生更多。根据横线后“than”可知，此处应该填入比较级，结合所给词可知，large大的，形容词，其比较级形式是larger，作表语，意为“更大的”符合语境。故填larger。 六、短文首字母填空（共10小题， 每小题1分，共10分） 先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已给出。 Once upon a time there was a rich man in England. He had a lot of money, but he felt u 56 all the time. One day he went to see an old man to ask about happiness. The old man had a look at him, shook his head and said n 57 . Finally, the rich man left h 58 to look for happiness. He v 59 many places, met many rich men, but all of them said they were not happy e 60 . On his way home, the rich man saw a farmer w 61 in the fields. He went up to the farmer and asked, “ Could you tell me if you feel happy?” “Yes, I’m quite happy, “ the farmer answered. “Please tell me how you have found happiness, “asked the rich man. The farmer answered with a s 62 on his face, “That’s very easy. If you work h 63 , have three meals a day and go to bed early w 64 any worry, you’ll be the h 65 man in the world. “ 【答案】 56．(u)nhappy 57．(n)othing 58．(h)ome 59．(v)isited 60．(e)ither 61．(w)orking 62．(s)mile 63．(h)ard 64．(w)ithout 65．(h)appiest 【难度】0.4 【知识点】寓言童话 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，主要讲述了英格兰一位富有但感到不快乐的富人寻找快乐的过程。 56．句意：他有很多钱，但他一直感到不快乐。结合本句“He had a lot of money, but he felt …all the time.”及首字母提示可知，他虽然有很多钱，但他依然不开心。故填(u)nhappy。 57．句意：老人看了他一眼，摇了摇头，什么也没说。结合“The old man had a look at him, shook his head and said …”及首字母提示可知，这个老人看了看他，摇了摇头，啥也没说。故填(n)othing。 58．句意：最后，这个富人离开家去寻找幸福。结合上文所述和本句“Finally, the rich man left …to look for happiness.”以及首字母提示可知，这个富人在没有得到有关幸福的答案后，最终决定离开家去寻找幸福。故填(h)ome。 59．句意：他游览了很多地方，遇到了很多有钱人，但他们都说自己也不开心。根据横线后的“many places”及首字母提示可知，横线处应表达游览，又本文时态为一般过去时，因此需填动词原形visit的过去式visited。故填(v)isited。 60．句意：他游览了很多地方，遇到了很多有钱人，但他们都说自己也不开心。结合该否定句“but all of them said they were not happy …”及首字母提示可知，此处要表达他们所有人也不开心。故填(e)ither。 61．句意：在回家的路上，这个富人看到一个农民在田里干活。结合“On his way home, the rich man saw a farmer …in the fields.”及首字母提示可知，此处要表达在回家的路上，这个富人看到一个农民在田里工作的那一瞬间。因此用“see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事”这一句型。故填(w)orking。 62．句意：农夫笑着回答说：“这很容易。”结合后文“That’s very easy.”及首字母提示可知，这位农民认为找到幸福对他来说很简单，因此才会笑着说。故填(s)mile。 63．句意：“如果你努力工作，一天能吃上三顿饭且无忧无虑地早睡，你将是世界上最幸福的人。”结合分析句子结构以及首字母提示可知，此处需填副词hard以修饰动词“work”从而表达努力工作。故填(h)ard。 64．句意：“如果你努力工作，一日三餐，无忧无虑地早睡，你将是世界上最幸福的人。”结合并列连词前的“have three meals a day”及首字母提示可知，此空需填without以表达和一天能吃上三顿饭这样同等美好的无忧无虑的早睡。故填(w)ithout。 65．句意：“如果你努力工作，一日三餐，无忧无虑地早睡，你将是世界上最幸福的人。”结合横线前后的定冠词“the”和“in the world”以及首字母提示可知，此空需填happy的最高级形式happiest以表达你将是世界上最幸福的人。故填(h)appiest。 七、书面表达（共1题，共15分） 66．假如今天英语口语课的主题是“My favorite story”，请你根据下面的提示，以“My favorite story”为题写一篇短文讲述你最喜欢的故事，在课上和大家分享。 内容提示： 1. What is your favorite story? 2. What is it about? 3. What can you learn from it? 要求： 1.必须包括所有内容提示要点，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校名； 3.书写工整、规范，词数70左右（文章标题已给出，不计入总词数）。 My favorite story _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】 My favorite story My favorite story is The Fox and the Crow. The fox wanted to get the meat in the crow’s mouth. So he said a lot of beautiful words to the crow. The crow was so happy that he opened his mouth to sing a song. But as soon as he opened his mouth, the meat fell onto the ground and the fox got it. I think the story is interesting and meaningful. It reminds me that we should never believe the person who wants to cheat us. 【难度】0.65 【知识点】寓言童话、阅读 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文为一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：提示问题已给出，注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，完善表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己喜欢的故事的名字； 第二步，简述这个故事的内容； 第三步，介绍自己从这个故事中获得的启示。 [亮点词汇] ① a lot of许多 ② as soon as一……就…… [高分句型] ① The crow was so happy that he opened his mouth to sing a song.（so...that引导的结果状语从句） ② But as soon as he opened his mouth, the meat fell onto the ground and the fox got it.（as soon as引导的时间状语从句） ③ It reminds me that we should never believe the person who wants to cheat us.（that引导的宾语从句；who引导的定语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。Do you know Sandy? Oh, we are friends for twenty years. Do you know Sandy? Oh, we are friends for twenty years. Listen to the next question. What does your mother think of sports shows? SHE doesn't . mind them. What does your mother think . of sports shows? SHE doesn't mind them. Listen to the next question. what's your favorite sport? My favorite sport is swimming. It's exciting. What's your favorite sport? My favorite sport is swimming. It's exciting. Listen to the next question. Billy, do you like reading stories in your free time? No, I like watching movies. It's more interesting. Billy, do you like reading stories in your free time? No, I like watching movies. It's more interesting. Listen to the next question. Dick held his birthday party last saturday. Yes, all of his friends were there, and they had a good time. Dick held his birthday party last saturday. Yes, all of his friends were there and they had a good time. Listen to the next question. I saw a robot in the park. He was showing people the . way I said IT too. IT was so cute. I like IT very much. I saw a robot in the park. IT was showing people . the way I saw IT too. I was so cute. I like IT . very much. Listen to the next question. do you like the Opera? Yes, but IT is difficult to understand the words. Do you like the Opera? Yes, but IT is difficult to understand the words. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, are these pants yours? No, they're Darwins. Excuse me, are these pants yours? No, they are Darwins. Listen to the next question. Pedro, is your sister serious? No, SHE is funny. My cousin is serious. Pedro, is your sister serious? No, he is funny. My cousin is serious. Listen to the . next question. Betty, did you enjoy yourself at the party? no. IT was quite . noisy. Bet, did you enjoy yourself at the party? no. IT was quite noisy. Listen to the next . question. A man has a bird. IT is very clever. Every day, the man speaks to the bird. hello. He says, hello. The bird answers, what are you doing? Says the man, what are you doing? Says the bird. One day, the man is not at home, a thief comes in. He's taking many things. Hello. the thief hears the bird's words, what are you doing? The thief is very afraid, so he does not take anything and runs out of the house. A man has a bird. IT is very clever. Every day, the man speaks to the bird. hello. He says, hello. The bird answers, what are you doing? Says the man, what are you doing? Says the bird. One day the man is not at home, a thief comes in. He is taking many things. Hello, the fifth. here's the bird's words. What are you doing? The fief is very afraid, so he does not take anything and runs out of the house. Questions. what does the man teach the bird to do? How often does the man speak to the bird? What is the bird like? How does the feel feel when he hears the birds words? What does the thief take from the house at last? 听力部分到此结束。