Unit 3 Same or Different 单元话题满分范文必背-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版2024）

Unit 3 Same or Different? 单元话题满分范文必背 Unit3 Same or Different??单元话题：人物之间对比 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 1,在你最无助的时候，朋友能让你感到有所依靠，能在你最痛苦的时候帮你分担忧愁。请以“A good friend I like'”为题，写一篇英语短文。 要点：朋友的外貌特征：你们的异同点：成为朋友的原因。 要求：文中不要出现师生的真实姓名：词数80左右。 A good friend I like 2.亲爱的同学，在你的初中生活中，你总会与一些同学成为朋友。请以“My Best Friend and I'”为 题，根据以下要求与提示，用英语写一篇短文。 要求： 1,如果你最好的朋友是女生，请用名字May:如果是男生，请用Jeff。短文中不得出现任何真实人名、 校名及其他相关信息。 2.不少于70词 提示： 1.Who is your best friend? 2.When did you become friends?And how did you become friends? 3.How are you the same as and different from your best friend?And what do you like about him/her? My Best Friend and I 3.假如你是李磊，你和你远在美国的笔友Luy已有两年没有见面了，她想了解你这两年的变化， 请你按照以下提示，写一封信介绍一下吧！ 提示： 外貌：taller,longer hair. 性格：more outgoing,.more popular.. 爱好：basketball,twice a week., 学习：more subjects,work harder. 要求： 1.所写内容必须包含所提供的要点，可适当发挥。 2.不得出现真实的姓名、班级及地名。 3.不少于70词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Lucy, I'm glad to tell you some changes about me. What about you?Can you tell me something about your changes? Yours, Li Lei 4.朋友是我们为自己选择的亲人，虽然没有血缘关系，但是真正的朋友会像亲人一样，给我们带 来诸多温暖与陪伴。你最好的朋友是谁呢？请根据以下提示和要求，用英语写一篇短文。 提示：1.你最好的朋友是谁： 2.你和他（她）有哪些相同和不同之处： 3.你认为朋友之间应该怎样相处。 要求：1.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名： 2.词数：70左右。 5.请根据以下提示及要求写一篇英语短文，介绍你的一位好友，说说你们的相似之处和不同之处。 提示：L.How did you meet your good friend?2.Describe him/her.3.What are your similarities(相似点) and differences? 要求： 1.80词左右： 2.包含提示内容，可适当发挥： 3.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。 6.假如你是孙强，根据以下提示写一篇短文，比较你和好友Jenny的特征。 提示： 1.你和Jenny在某些方面一样，在某些方面不一样。 2相同之处：蓝色眼睛、棕色卷发：学习努力：业余时间喜欢读书。 3.不同之处：你外向一点，比她风趣：她比你高，比你文静，更严肃，做事认真。 要求： 1.词数80左右： 2.短文要包括所有提示内容，语句通顺，可适当发挥。 7.友谊是冬天里的一杯热茶，是夏天里的一缕清风，是秋天里的一句问候。友谊是黑暗中的明灯， 是快乐时的分享，是忧伤时的安慰。你校校刊英语专栏以“My Friend and I”为话题发起征文，请你从外 貌、性格、生活习惯、爱好等方面描述你和你的朋友。 要求： 1.80-120词： 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息 My friend long straight hair thinner than... taller than... we both... outgoing and funny quiet and hard-working friendly be talented in music agoodlistener helpeach other exercise twice a never stay up late week like reading like watching TV My Friend and I 8.假如你是Ady,请根据表格所提供的信息，写一篇英语短文介绍你和你的好朋友Tom的相同点 和不同点。词数80左右。 不同点 相同点 1.更高，全班最高的学生 Tom 2每天锻炼 3.喜欢看电影 1学习很努力，成绩好 1.更开朗 2喜欢阅读，通常周末一起去图书馆 Andy 2.每周锻炼三次 3.喜欢听音乐 重难语篇提升练 9,假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Lida想了解关于你和你最好的朋友的一些情况。请你根据下面 的思维导图和要求，给Lida回一封电子邮件，告诉她你和你最好的朋友的相同和不同之处。 外貌 爱好 我和我最好朋友的异同之处 性格 学习 要求： 1包含以上所有信息，可适当发挥： 2.不少于80词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Linda, How's it going?I'm writing to tell you something about my best friend and me. I hope we can be best friends forever. Yours, Li Hua 10.根据表格中提供的信息，写一篇短文介绍你和你最好的朋友Nncy的相同之处和不同之处 人物 不同点 相同点 比我高得多，更外向：更 Nancy 喜欢运动：学习努力，各门功课都学得很好：喜欢 擅长唱歌、跳舞… 读书，通常周末一起去图书馆… 喜欢上网：热爱旅游… 对朋友之间异同点的看法… 要求： 1包含表格信息，可适当发挥，分三段： 2.不少于100词： 3.恰当使用both,adj.adv.原级、比较级用法： 4.恰当使用连词、连接词： 5.恰当使用（时间、让步、条件）状语从句。 My best friend and I Unit 3 Same or Different? 单元话题满分范文必背 Unit 3 Same or Different?单元话题：人物之间对比 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 1．在你最无助的时候，朋友能让你感到有所依靠，能在你最痛苦的时候帮你分担忧愁。请以“A good friend I like”为题，写一篇英语短文。 要点：朋友的外貌特征；你们的异同点；成为朋友的原因。 要求：文中不要出现师生的真实姓名；词数80左右。 A good friend I like _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A good friend I like Friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them as long as they are good. I have a good friend called Betty. Betty is 13 years old. She has short hair and is as slim as I am. But she is more outgoing than me. Betty is very friendly. She is willing to share things with others. Betty is also very helpful. She always helps me with my homework. That makes her become my good friend and that’s why I like her very much. I think we will always be friends. 【详解】[总体分析]       ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；       ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；       ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，介绍自己的喜欢的朋友，不能遗漏信息，适当添加细节，突出写作重点。      [写作步骤]       第一步，引出主题；       第二步，具体介绍好朋友的相关情况；       第三步，书写结语。       [亮点词汇]   ①as…as与……一样   ②be willing to愿意 ③share with分享 [高分句型]       ①That makes her become my good friend and that’s why I like her very much.(并列句；表语从句)    ②I think we will always be friends.(宾语从句) 2．亲爱的同学，在你的初中生活中，你总会与一些同学成为朋友。请以“My Best Friend and I”为题，根据以下要求与提示，用英语写一篇短文。 要求： 1. 如果你最好的朋友是女生，请用名字Mary；如果是男生，请用Jeff。短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息。 2. 不少于70词。 提示： 1. Who is your best friend? 2. When did you become friends? And how did you become friends? 3. How are you the same as and different from your best friend? And what do you like about him/her? My Best Friend and I _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考例文： My Best Friend and I My best friend is Jeff. When I was a new student two years ago, I felt very lonely. My English was very poor. Jeff often helped me learn English. With his help, I made much progress in English. And we became friends. Though we are both tall and thin, we are different. Jeff is taller and more outgoing than me and he is good at playing soccer. And I’m quieter than him. I’m good at playing basketball. I like him because he often helps to bring out the best in me. I hope he will have a bright future and our friendship will last forever. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：根据实际情况灵活运用时态； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应按要求进行写作，不要遗漏任何信息要点，适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，直入主题，介绍自己最好的朋友是谁；并讲述与他/她是何时且如何成为朋友的； 第二步，介绍自己与好友的相同和不同之处，并介绍喜欢他/她当朋友的原因； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ① help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事 ② make much progress 取得很大进步 ③ be good at 擅长 ④ bring out the best in sb. 发挥出某人最好的一面 [高分句型] ① When I was a new student two years ago, I felt very lonely. (when引导时间状语从句) ② Though we are both tall and thin, we are different. (though引导让步状语从句) ③ I hope he will have a bright future and our friendship will last forever. (宾语从句) 3．假如你是李磊，你和你远在美国的笔友Lucy已有两年没有见面了，她想了解你这两年的变化，请你按照以下提示，写一封信介绍一下吧！ 提示： 外貌：taller, longer hair… 性格：more outgoing, more popular… 爱好：basketball, twice a week… 学习：more subjects, work harder… 要求： 1. 所写内容必须包含所提供的要点，可适当发挥。 2. 不得出现真实的姓名、班级及地名。 3. 不少于70 词 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Lucy, I’m glad to tell you some changes about me.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about you? Can you tell me something about your changes? Yours, Li Lei 【答案】范文： Dear Lucy, I’m glad to tell you some changes about me. I am taller than the last time I saw you. And now I like long hair, so I have longer hair than before. Because I become more outgoing, I have so many friends and I am more popular at school. Basketball is my favorite sport. I play it twice a week with my classmates. In my opinion, it’s good for my health. In this term, there are more subjects than last term, so I must work harder than before. Of course, I watch some shows in my spare time, which can make me relaxed. What about you? Can you tell me something about your changes? Yours, Li Lei 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出“我的变化”的话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“身材样貌、兴趣爱好、学业课程”等方面进行介绍； 第三步，书写结语，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①be glad to do sth.乐于做某事 ②in my opinion在我看来 ③in my spare time在业余时间 [高分句型] ①I watch some shows in my spare time, which can make me relaxed.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） 4．朋友是我们为自己选择的亲人，虽然没有血缘关系，但是真正的朋友会像亲人一样，给我们带来诸多温暖与陪伴。你最好的朋友是谁呢？请根据以下提示和要求，用英语写一篇短文。 提示：1. 你最好的朋友是谁； 2. 你和他（她）有哪些相同和不同之处； 3. 你认为朋友之间应该怎样相处。 要求：1. 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； 2. 词数：70左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 It’s believed that everyone needs friends and friendship plays an important part in our lives. I have many friends and my best friend is a beautiful and kind girl called Linda. Linda and I have been friends for many years. We both like reading a lot and we often spend time reading together. However, we have quite a few differences. Linda is much more outgoing than me, and she brings me lots of happiness every day. I always get better grades than she does, so I often help with her study. I don’t think friends should be the same as long as they understand each other. I hope our friendship will last forever and both of us can become better. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意适当发挥，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，总述友谊的重要性，并介绍自己的好朋友是谁； 第二步，介绍自己和好朋友的相同和不同之处； 第三步，谈谈朋友之间应该怎样相处。 [亮点词汇] ①play an important part 起重要作用 ②as long as 只要 [高分句型] ①Linda is much more outgoing than me, and she brings me lots of happiness every day. (and连接的并列句) ②I don’t think friends should be the same as long as they understand each other. (as long as引导的条件状语从句) 5．请根据以下提示及要求写一篇英语短文，介绍你的一位好友，说说你们的相似之处和不同之处。 提示：1. How did you meet your good friend? 2. Describe him/her. 3. What are your similarities (相似点) and differences? 要求： 1. 80词左右； 2. 包含提示内容，可适当发挥； 3. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My good friend is Bill. We met on the first day at school because we were in the same class and he sat next to me. We became friends quickly because we were both interested in soccer. From then on, we often played soccer together. At that time, Bill was shorter than me. But now he is as tall as me and he’s a little heavier than me. Bill is a happy and funny boy and he’s always laughing. I like him very much. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意适当发挥，完善表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍好朋友是谁，你们是如何相识的； 第二步，描述好朋友的外貌，介绍你们的相似之处和不同点； 第三步，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①next to 紧邻 ②be interested in 对……感兴趣 ③at that time 那时候 [高分句型] ①We became friends quickly because we were both interested in soccer. (because引导原因状语从句) ②Bill is a happy and funny boy and he’s always laughing. (and连接的并列句) 6．假如你是孙强，根据以下提示写一篇短文，比较你和好友Jenny的特征。 提示： 1.你和Jenny在某些方面一样，在某些方面不一样。 2.相同之处：蓝色眼睛、 棕色卷发；学习努力；业余时间喜欢读书。 3.不同之处：你外向一点，比她风趣；她比你高，比你文静，更严肃，做事认真。 要求： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 短文要包括所有提示内容，语句通顺，可适当发挥。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文：   Jenny is my best friend. We are similar to each other in some ways. We both have blue eyes and curly brown hair. She studies as hard as me. In our free time, we like reading together.   In some other ways, Jenny is different from me. She is taller than me and she’s quieter and more serious. She does things very carefully. I am more outgoing, and I’m funnier.   As a saying goes, a friend in need is a friend indeed. We always help each other when we meet problems. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据提示信息介绍自己和好朋友的异同，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题，介绍自己有一个好朋友； 第二步，介绍两人的外貌和两人的异同点； 第三步，总结全文，用谚语指出朋友的重要性。 [亮点词汇] ①in some ways在某些方面 ②be good at擅长 ③be different from 与……不同 [高分句型] ①In our free time, we like reading together. (动名词作宾语) ②As a saying goes, a friend in need is a friend indeed.（英文谚语） 7．友谊是冬天里的一杯热茶，是夏天里的一缕清风，是秋天里的一句问候。友谊是黑暗中的明灯，是快乐时的分享，是忧伤时的安慰。你校校刊英语专栏以“My Friend and I”为话题发起征文，请你从外貌、性格、生活习惯、爱好等方面描述你和你的朋友。 要求： 1. 80-120词； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息 My Friend and I ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Friend and I My name is Jane. I want to tell you something about my friend and me. My friend Linda has long straight hair. She is taller than me. She is quiet and hard-working. She gets better grades than me. She is a good listener. When I am in trouble, I always talk to her. And then she usually gives me some useful advice. Linda never stays up late and she likes reading. She thinks reading can make her happy. How about me? I am thinner than Linda. I am outgoing and funny. I am talented in music. I am good at playing the piano. I like sports and I exercise twice a week. I think doing sports is good for me. In the evening, I like watching TV. Linda and I are both friendly. We often help each other. We are really good friends. 【详解】[总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该从外貌、性格、生活习惯、爱好等方面描述你和朋友，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，介绍你的姓名，想与大家分享朋友与你的点点滴滴，从而引出话题； 第二步，按要点提示介绍你的朋友； 第三步，按要点提示介绍你自己； 第四步，描述两人的共同点，并总结：We are really good friends. ［亮点词汇］ ① be talented in 在某方面有天赋 ② stay up late 熬夜 ［高分句型］ ① When I am in trouble, I aways talk to her. (when引导时间状语从句) ② I think doing sports is good for me. (宾语从句) 8．假如你是Andy，请根据表格所提供的信息，写一篇英语短文介绍你和你的好朋友Tom的相同点和不同点。词数80左右。 不同点 相同点 Tom 1.更高，全班最高的学生 2.每天锻炼 3.喜欢看电影 1.学习很努力，成绩好 2.喜欢阅读，通常周末一起去图书馆 Andy 1.更开朗 2.每周锻炼三次 3.喜欢听音乐 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My name is Andy. Tom is my best friend. In some ways we are the same. Because we are both hard-working, we get good grades in our subjects. We both like reading and we usually go to the library together on weekends. But in some ways we are different. Tom is taller and he is the tallest in our class. He likes going to the movies, but I like listening to music at home. And I am more outgoing than Tom. I only exercise three times a week but he exercises every day. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据表格中的要点，介绍你和好朋友之间的相同点和不同点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，直入主题，引出自己和好朋友； 第二步，先介绍相同点再介绍不同点。 [亮点词汇] ①in some ways在某方面 ②going to the movies去看电影 ③listen to music听音乐 ④three times a week每周三次 [高分句型] ①Tom is taller and he is the tallest in our class.(比较级和最高级) ②I only exercise three times a week but he exercises every day. (but连接的并列句) 重难语篇提升练 9．假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Linda想了解关于你和你最好的朋友的一些情况。请你根据下面的思维导图和要求，给Linda回一封电子邮件，告诉她你和你最好的朋友的相同和不同之处。 要求： 1.包含以上所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 不少于80词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Linda, How’s it going? I’m writing to tell you something about my best friend and me. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope we can be best friends forever. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Linda, How’s it going? I’m writing to tell you something about my best friend and me. My best friend and I have many things in common. For example, we both enjoy playing basketball and often play together after school. Though we are similar in some ways, we have many more differences. First, we look quite different. I have short black hair and wear glasses, while my friend has long brown hair and doesn’t need glasses. As for personality, I am shyer and like spending time reading books, while my friend is very outgoing and enjoys playing with others. She is talented in language, so she’s better at English than me. She often helps me with English. We always support and help each other. I hope we can be best friends forever. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，使行文连贯 [写作步骤] 第一步，先表达写作目的，引出话题（已给出）； 第二步，具体介绍和好朋友之间的相同之处和不同之处，可从爱好、外貌、性格、学习等方面来介绍； 第三步，书写结束语，表达希望友谊长存的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①have things in common 有相同之处 ②for example 例如 ③as for 至于 ④spend time doing sth. 花费时间做某事 ⑤each other 互相 ⑥ be talented in 在某方面有天赋 [高分句型] ① Though we are similar in some ways, we have many more differences. (though引导让步状语从句) ② I have short black hair and wear glasses, while my friend has long brown hair and doesn’t need glasses. (while表对比) 10．根据表格中提供的信息，写一篇短文介绍你和你最好的朋友Nancy的相同之处和不同之处。 人物 不同点 相同点 Nancy 比我高得多，更外向；更擅长唱歌、跳舞…… 喜欢运动；学习努力，各门功课都学得很好；喜欢读书，通常周末一起去图书馆…… I 喜欢上网；热爱旅游…… 对朋友之间异同点的看法…… 要求： 1.包含表格信息，可适当发挥，分三段； 2.不少于100词； 3.恰当使用both，adj./adv.原级、比较级用法； 4.恰当使用连词、连接词； 5.恰当使用(时间、让步、条件) 状语从句。 My best friend and I ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My best friend and I Nancy is my best friend. In some ways, we are the same. Both of us like sports. We are both hard-working and good at our subjects. We both like reading, and we usually go to the library together on weekends. But in some ways we are different. She is taller and more outgoing than me. She is better at singing and dancing. She likes going to the concert. For me, I like surfing the Internet. And I love traveling. In fact, I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different from me. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：根据表格提示进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点。应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍和最好的朋友Nancy的相同之处； 第二步，介绍和Nancy的不同之处； 第三步，表达对朋友之间异同点的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①In some ways在某些方面 ②In fact事实上 ③different from与……不同 [高分句型] ①She is taller and more outgoing than me.（形容词比较级） ②I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different from me.（宾语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$