山东省淄博市淄川区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

八年级英语试题 说明：本试卷共八大题，8页，满分120分，考试时间120 序写在答题纸的相应位置。 一，听力测试（共15小题，满分15分） (一)你将听到五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A 问题的正确答案。 )1.Who is David? 部 A.A painter. B.A movie star. ( 2.When did Lily move to Bridge Street? A.Last week B.Last month. ( )3.What is the ruler made of? A.Steel. B.Glass. )4.How long does Helen keep writing an English diary? A.For almost two years. B.For almost three years. ( )5.Why did Tom go to Beijing? A.To have a vacation. B.To have a business trip. (一)你将听到一段对话，对话听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、 的正确答案。 ( )6.How old is Amy's brother? 阳 A.Five. B.Six. )7.When did Amy's brother start school? A.Last week. B.This week. 柯 )8.Who used to fail the tests? A.Sam. B.Amy ( 9.What did Sam and Amy use to do after school? A.They used to play on the playground. B.They used to study all day. C.They used to stay at home and read books )10.How do Sam and Amy go to school now? A.By bike. B.On foot. (三)你将听到一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B 的正确答案。 ( )11.What makes the journey by train enjoyable? A.Fast speed and comfortable seats. B.Cheap tickets and the scenery. C.Comfortable seats and dining cars. )12.What is the advantage (of traveling by car? A.It costs the least money B.It takes the least time. C.You can manage your time freely. )13.How do people usually travel on business? A.By train or by air. B.By train or by car. )l4.How many ways of traveling are mentioned(提及)？ A.Two. B.Three. ( )15.What is NOT true according to the passage? 器 A.Traveling by air is the fastest way. B.Traveling by train is the safest way. C.You can travel to another country by air in several hours. 八年级英语试题第1页（共8页） 2025.07 分钟。请将答案按序号顺 B、C中选出能回答每个 C.A soccer player. C.Last year. C.Wood. C.For almost four years. C.To attend a competition. C中选出能回答每个问题 C.Seven. C.Last month. C.Amy's brother. C.By bus. C中选出能回答每个问题 C.By car or by air. C.Four. 。。同效下面五个何题。 二、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，从每小题四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 When I was thirteen years old,a girl gave me an important 16.It was a smile. It was the early autumn of my first year at a new school.No one knew me.I was very 17,and afraid to make friends with anyone. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing,I felt even18 lonely.I could not talk to anyone about my problem,and I did not want my parents to worry about me. One day,my classmates were talking with their friends,but I sat in19.At that moment,a girl entered the classroom.I did not know 20 she was.She passed by me and then turned 21.She looked at me and,without a word,smiled. Suddenly,I felt something bright and friendly.It made me feel happy,lively and 22 It was like a hidden treasure. That smile changed my life.I started to talk with the other students.Day by day,I learnt to trust people,and they included me in their circle (of friends.The girl with the bright smile 23 my best friend now,and we stick together like glue. One day,I asked her why she smiled at me that day.She said she could not remember! Now I believe that the world is what you think it is.24you think you are lonely, you might always be alone.My suggestion is:smile at the world and it 25 back. ()16.A.book B.gift C.cake D.flower (）17.A.lovely B.alone C.lively D.lonely ()18.A.more B.many C.much D.better (）19.A.surprise B.silence C.danger D.person ()20. A.what B.why C.who D.where ()21.A.back B.on C.up D.over ()22.A.cold B.cool C.warm D.hot ()23. A.will become B.became C.become D.has become ()24.A.S0 B.If C.Because D.What ()25.A.will smile B.smiles C.smiled D.has smiled 八年级英语试题第2页（共8页） 三、阅读理解（共16小题，满分32分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完 成所给句子的最佳答案。 A A British boy has become one of the youngest people to sail alone across the Atlantic Ocean )Seb Clover has a fantastic and exciting hobby-sailing.He sailed his 9.8-metre-long boat 5,000 kilometers from Tenerife to Antigua. Fifteen-year-old Seb said,"Sometimes I was afraid.But I still enjoyed every moment.The best thing was seeing fish and other sea animals swimming close to the boat."He was also very happy to arrive in Antigua. "You are busy all the time on a boat alone.It's difficult to cook something to eat on this kind of journey because you have to watch the sea all the time." The worst part of the journey?"That's easy to answer,"said Seb."I ran out of chocolate!" Seb has sailed boats since he was very young and started to get ready for this journey when he was only twelve.Seb said,"I enjoyed sailing alone,but I'm looking forward to going back to school now.Next time,I'd like to go sailing with my friends." ()26.The underlined phrase"ran out of"in the passage probably means" A.used up B.put away C.looked for D.took out )27.Why is it hard to cook on the jourey? A.Because Seb doesn't like cooking. B.Because there isn't enough water on the boat. C.Because Seb has to watch the sea all the time. D.Because the boat is too small. ()28.What is the main idea of the passage? A.It tells about Seb Clover's favorite food. B.It mainly talks about Seb's experience of sailing alone across the Atlantic Ocean. C.It describes how Seb sailed across the Atlantic Ocean with his friends. D.It shows the difficulties of studying at school. 八年级英语试题第3页（共8页） B When you want to buy a pair of basketball shoes,will you choose Li-Ning or Nike?In other words,when you go shopping.do you choose local brands or foreign brands? According to the latest study.Chinese people generally like local brands better than foreign brands.They choose local brands because of the low price,good quality (and creative design(设计). Chinese brands like Huawei,Pop Mart,Feiyue and Li-Ning have all become more popular abroad.For example,Huawei is the world's second biggest mobile phone company.Its products are used in more than 170 countries and areas.Huawei is also a leader in 5G technology.Labubu, a snaggle-toothed(锯齿状牙齿)，wild-eyed forest creature(精灵)from Chinese toy brand Pop Mart,has become a global(全球的)fashion icon(偶像).In April2025,the Pop Mart app has ranked(排名)No.1 on the American app store.. In the future,Chinese brands will continue to develop.Thanks to a bigger market,improved sellers and excellent producing,this is the best time for the development of local brands. ()29.Why does the writer ask questions in paragraph 1? A.To talk about how to choose basketball shoes. B.To look for answers from the readers. C.To compare the two brands Li-Ning and Nike. D.To lead in the topic of the passage. ()30.According to the passage,now many Chinese choose local brands because A.they are easy to buy online B.they are not expensive C.they have good after-sale service D.more sports stars choose to buy them )31.The writer takes the examples of Hua Wei and Pop Mart in paragraph 3 to show A.Chinese brands are becoming popular abroad B.Chinese brands will beat foreign brands C.the importance of Hua Wei and Pop Mart in China D.China is not good at technology and global fashion ()32.What can we infer from the last paragraph? A.Local brands will take foreign brands'place completely. B.It's a good time for the development of foreign brands. C.Chinese brands will develop better in the future. D.There is a bigger market for foreign brands in China. 八年级英语试题第4页（共8页） C 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项剩余。 Traditional Chinese sports are part of the traditional Chinese culture.33 Here is one that many people like-shuttlecock kicking(jianzi). Jianzi has a history of over 2,000 years.It first appeared in Zhou Dynasty when children played it as a creative way to exercise.During the dynasties of Han and Song,jianzi was getting more and more popular.Even emperors used this game to train armies.In1933,the first national jianzi competition took place in China.Later a movie about jianzi won a prize at an international movie festival.34 Both children and older people like playing it. Jianzi can be played by several players who stand in a circle ()or two sides can play 剂 against each other with a net between them. _Even when you play by yourself, others may come around and enjoy watching you if you play well.The rule of jianzi is simple. 36 Nowadays fianzi toys are so common.Why not buy one and take up jianzi as a hobby? A.Just keep the jianzi in the air by using any part of your body but your hands. B.They make Chinese people's lives rich and colourful. C.There are also people who like playing alone. D.Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. E.Now jianzi is one of the most popular outdoor activities. D 阅读D部分的材料，将3741小题中五个节日的介绍与A-E五个节日的名称进行匹配。 数 )37.It is the most famous and important festival in China.Family members all return to 钢 their parents'home during the festival,even if they live in different cities and countries.People put paper-cuttings on the windows and give red envelopes (filled with money as wishes. ()38.This festival is a joyful celebration that marks the beginning of spring.Typically celebrated in March in India,Nepal and other South Asian countries.During the festival,all streets and towns are filled with people who throw colored powder()in the air. ()39.This festival is an international.,multicultural(多元文化)experience.It began in Eutope.Bright costumes,exciting music,and dancing in the streets.The name of the festival comes from two Latin (words,meaning no more meat.This festival was followed by forty days without meat. ()40.This festival is celebrated mainly in several countries of North America.It is 粗 celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November in the US and on the second Monday of October in Canada.Traditionally,it was a chance to give thanks for a good harvest.Now,it's also a time for families to get together for a big dinner. ()41.Rooted (in Christian traditions,this festival is a time for family reunion (困聚).There are different traditions such as decorating(装饰)Christmas trees,and of course,. waiting for Santa Claus to bring gifts. A.Christmas,the most famous festival in western culture B.Thanksgiving,a time to give thanks C.The Spring Festival,also known as Chinese New Year D.Carnival,a festival of"farewell to meat" 新 E.Holi,widely known as the Hindu festival of colors 八年级英语试题第5页（共8页） 四、语言知识积累与运用（共15小题，满分15分） (一)根据句意，从方框中选择词组填空。每个词组只用一次，有一项剩余。(5分) in a rush,passed by,in public,take pride in,put on,in person 42.The parents their son's achievements in science 43.When I Mary's room just now,I saw her playing the piano. 44.You don't have to go there I can go instead of you. 45.In some countries,smoking isn't allowed 46.Tom has too much weight recently because he ate a lot. (二)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分) 47.Don't shout at others,it's (polite). 48.The wind blew strongly and many (leaf)fall down. 49.Anxi and Hangzhou are widely (know)for their tea. 50.People celebrate Sham El-Nessim by painting eggs as symbols of new (begin). 51.April is the (hot)month of the year in Thailand. (三)阅读短文并回答下列问题。(5分) Candy is a 19-year-old Asian pop star.She used to be shy.To deal with her shyness,she took up singing.As she got better,she dared to sing in front of her class,then for her whole school.Now she is not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds Life has become different since she became famous.Everywhere she goes,she gets tons of attention.However,this can also lead to many problems.She has to worry about how she appears to others.She doesn't have much private time.Hanging out with friends is almost impossible for her. She thinks the road to success is difficult."We really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.”she says. 52.How old is Candy? 53.What does Candy do? 54.What did Candy used to be? 55.How did Candy deal with her shyness? 56.List one problem Candy meets after being famous. 八年级英语试题第6页（共8页） 五、选词填空（共10小题，满分10分） 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 by suggests better how decision using complete used speech influence good pay Nowadays.more and more people 57 attention to health.According to the National Health Commission (NHC).58 2030,a lot of adults in China could be overweight,and some children could also face the same problem.Overweight have a bad59 on health.It can lead to many kinds of discases,such as high blood pressure,diabetes (and heart problems. Lei Haichao,head of the NHC,gave a 60 to the public.He talked about 61 a three-year program would help people manage (weight.This program 62 that people should have a healthy lifestyle,do exercise,and keep a fit weight. For example,Shanghai has made the 63 to develop a"Weight Management Health Guide )"for people.A team of experts in food,health,and sports will work together to 64 the guide.What's more,it will be 65 to improve weight management with AI technology. Some experts advises people to eat until 70%full.They think it is much66 for long-term weight control.Keeping a regular sleep habit is also important because staying up late can lead to unhealthy eating habits and weight gain. 六、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当内容或用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每空不多于3个单词）。 Jiang Zhaopeng,67 18-year-old medical student from Yantai,faced a life-or-death test on Saturday.However,the test was not in an exam hall,but in the backseat of a taxi. May 10th,2025 is the first day of this year's spring college entrance exam.At about 8:10, Jiang went to the testing place by taxi with his classmate.Suddenly Jiang's classmate 68 (fa)down,showing signs of a heart attack(疾病发作). "I thought he was just tired at first,"Jiang said."But then I realized he was in a dangerous condition,because he seemed to stop breathing." Depending on first aid skills learned in school,Jiang 69(lay)his classmate flat in the backseat of the taxi and began performing CPR(心肺复苏).At the same time,the taxi driver Wang Tao drove to the hospital as quickly as possible. Only after making sure his classmate was safe did Jiang rush to take the exam,but he was still absent 70 the 9 a.m.Chinese language test.Even 71 this was an important chance to continue higher education,he said he never regretted what he did."Exams can be 72(take)again,but a life cannot.I am 73(pride)of my choice."he said. Jiang's story drew praise 74(wide)from all over the country.Four days later,a make-up exam was prepared for Jiang.Jiang and Wang have 75(receive)official praise and also been recommended(推荐)as candidates(候选人)for the“China Good Person List'”in 2025.Jiang's experience will teach more people about the 76(important)of giving love to each other. 八年级英语试题第7页（共8页） 七、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下面五个问题。 Yue Yunpeng,has become one of China's most famous crosstalk (superstars.He has appeared on TV shows and in movies,in addition to his crosstalk performances. In movie I Belonged to You(《从你的全世界路过》)，he played a silly but lovable man.It made him more popular. But he met many challenges before achieving fame().An article by Blog Weekly called Yue“"the Forrest Gump(阿甘)of the crosstalk”.His persistence(坚持)led to his success. Like many people,Yue started to learn crosstalk as a survival()skill at 18.He dropped out of school at 14.But he worked hard to catch up.He often read newspapers in order to improve his Pu Tonghua.He imitated (the actors he saw in a theater while working in the part-time. Gradually,he created his own style.His jokes are mean,but in a funny way.He often adds his own Henan dialect()to his performances.He makes people laugh with his interesting language,funny facial expressions and body language.His"My God"expression,in which he opens his eyes wide and puts his hand over his mouth,has turned into a popular emoji( 号) He has found that his voice is best suited to singing and imitating.He recorded the song Five Rings.He talks about the traffic layout in Beijing in a down-to-earth way in this song.This made the song became famous. 77.What does Yue Yunpeng do? 78.What made Yue Yunpeng more popular according to the passage? 79.How did Yue Yunpeng improve his Pu Tonghua when he started to learn crosstalk? 80.What features()of Yue Yunpeng's crosstalk performances make people laugh? 81.Why did the song Five Rings by Yue Yunpeng become famous? 八、书面表达（共1小题，满分18分） 假如你是李华，你打算在校报专栏“Traditional Chinese Art”介绍你最喜欢的剪纸艺 术，请以“Paper Cutting”为题写一篇不少于l00词的英语短文。 要求：1.语言准确，语句通顺，表达连贯； 2.书写认真规范，卷面整洁。 八年级英语试题第8页（共8页）