Unit 1 Friendship语法练2025-2026学年译林版（2024）八年级英语上册

2025年新版译林八年级英语上Unit 1 Friendship语法精练 （形容词比较级&最高级） 一、词汇运用（结合语境考查形容词的形式变化及拼写） 1. A good friend should be ________ (kind) and always ready to help others. 2. Lily is much ________ (quiet) than her sister, who talks all the time. 3. Among all the students, Tom is the ________ (brave) — he never fears difficulties. 4. It’s ________ (important) to keep promises in friendship than to buy expensive gifts. 5. My new classmate is ________ (funny) than I expected; he makes the whole class laugh every day. 6. The ________ (happy) time in my life is when I’m hanging out with my best friends. 7. She is one of the ________ (creative) girls in our school — she designs amazing posters. 8. Trust is ________ (valuable) than money in a true friendship. 9. Jim is ________ (careful) than his brother, so he makes fewer mistakes in homework. 10. This is the ________ (exciting) trip I’ve ever had, because I went with my closest friends. 11. A ________ (thoughtful) friend will remember your favorite food and surprise you. 12. The ________ (old) we grow, the more we need friends who understand us. 13. Her smile is the ________ (warm) thing I’ve seen; it always cheers me up. 14. He is ________ (honest) than most people I know — he never lies. 15. Playing sports together is ________ (enjoyable) than staying alone at home. 二、句型转换（考查比较级和最高级在句型中的转换） 1. Kate is the most outgoing girl in our class.（改为同义句） Kate is more outgoing than ________ ________ girl in our class. 2. This story is more moving than that one.（改为同义句） That story is ________ ________ than this one. 3. Tom runs faster than any other student in his grade.（改为同义句） Tom runs ________ ________ in his grade. 4. My bag is heavier than yours.（改为同义句） Your bag is ________ than ________. 5. The red sweater is cheaper than the blue one.（改为一般疑问句） ________ the red sweater ________ than the blue one? 6. Jim is the tallest boy in his group.（对划线部分提问） ________ is the tallest boy in his group? 7. This park is more beautiful than that square.（改为否定句） This park ________ ________ more beautiful than that square. 8. Lucy is smarter than Lily.（改为反义句） Lily is ________ than Lucy. 9. The weather today is the hottest this week.（改为同义句） The weather today is hotter than ________ ________ day this week. 10. His English is better than mine.（改为同义句） My English is ________ than ________. 11. This movie is the most interesting I’ve ever seen.（改为一般疑问句） ________ this movie the most interesting you’ve ever seen? 12. Mary is more hard-working than her classmates.（改为同义句） Mary is the ________ ________ student in her class. 13. The yellow dress is more expensive than the green one.（对划线部分提问） ________ dress is more expensive than the green one? 14. Jack’s room is cleaner than Mike’s.（改为否定句） Jack’s room ________ ________ cleaner than Mike’s. 15. She is the kindest person in the neighborhood.（改为同义句） No one in the neighborhood is ________ ________ than her. 三、阅读理解（在语篇中考查对形容词比较级和最高级的理解） A篇：Friends’ Hobbies I have three friends: Anna, Bob, and Clara. Anna loves painting. She is better at drawing than Bob, but Clara is the best painter among us. Bob likes playing soccer. He runs faster than Anna, and he is one of the most athletic boys in our school. Clara enjoys reading. She reads more books than Anna and Bob. In fact, she has the largest book collection in our class. Anna is quieter than Bob, but more outgoing than Clara. Bob is the funniest — he tells the best jokes. We often do hobbies together, and it’s the happiest time of my week! 1. Who is the best painter? A. Anna B. Bob C. Clara D. The writer 2. Bob runs faster than ________. A. Anna B. Clara C. the writer D. no one 3. Who has the largest book collection? A. Anna B. Bob C. Clara D. They have the same 4. Anna is ________ than Clara. A. quieter B. more outgoing C. funnier D. slower 5. What does the writer think is the happiest time? A. Painting with Anna B. Playing soccer with Bob C. Reading with Clara D. Doing hobbies with all friends B篇：A Special Friendship Tim and Paul are best friends, but they are very different. Tim is 1.75 meters tall, and Paul is 1.65 meters — Tim is taller. Tim is more outgoing and loves parties, while Paul is quieter and prefers reading. At school, Tim is better at sports, especially basketball. Paul is smarter in math and often helps Tim with homework. Their friendship started in Grade 5. Tim was new and felt lonely. Paul talked to him first, and they became friends. Now, Tim says Paul is the most important friend he has, and Paul thinks the same. They often say: “Our differences make our friendship more interesting!” 6. How much taller is Tim than Paul? A. 0.05 meters B. 0.1 meters C. 0.15 meters D. 0.2 meters 7. Paul prefers ________ to parties. A. sports B. reading C. math D. basketball 8. Who is better at math? A. Tim B. Paul C. They are the same D. We don’t know 9. When did their friendship start? A. In Grade 3 B. In Grade 4 C. In Grade 5 D. In Grade 6 10. What do they think of their differences? A. They make friendship boring B. They make friendship more interesting C. They don’t like their differences D. They want to be the same 四、书面表达（综合运用形容词比较级和最高级） 以“Friends Make Life Better”为题，写一篇短文，描述朋友如何让生活更美好，至少使用8处形容词比较级或最高级。 要求：1. 语言准确，语意连贯；2. 词数100-150词。 答案 一、词汇运用 1. kind 2. quieter 3. bravest 4. more important 5. funnier 6. happiest 7. most creative 8. more valuable 9. more careful 10. most exciting 11. thoughtful 12. older 13. warmest 14. more honest 15. more enjoyable 二、句型转换 1. any other 2. less moving 3. the fastest 4. lighter; mine 5. Is; cheaper 6. Who 7. is not 8. less smart 9. any other 10. worse; his 11. Is 12. most hard-working 13. Which 14. is not 15. kinder 三、阅读理解 A篇：1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D B篇：6. B 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. B 四、书面表达（参考范文） Friends Make Life Better Friends are like stars in the sky — they make life brighter. I think having good friends is the best thing in life. My best friend Lisa is more helpful than anyone I know. When I feel sad, she tells funnier jokes than others to cheer me up. Lisa is also more patient than most people. She helps me with math, which is the hardest subject for me. With her help, math becomes easier. We often go to the park, where we talk about our dreams. Those talks are more enjoyable than watching TV alone. Among all my friends, Lisa is the most understanding. She knows when I’m tired and never pushes me to do things. I feel happier when I’m with her than when I’m alone. Friends like Lisa make life more colorful, and I’m lucky to have her. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$