山东省潍坊市2024-2025学年高二下学期阶段性调研监测（期末）英语试题

高二阶段性调研监测 英语试题参考答案及评分标准 2025.7 第一部分听力（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 ABACC 6-10 CBBBA 11-15 AABCA 16-20 CABCC 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）】 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21-23DBD 24-27 CBAC 28-31 CACC 32-35 BBDB 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36-40 DGCBF 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）】 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 CCBCA 46-50 CDBDA 51-55 BACDC 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分 56.foundation 57.Actually 58.what 59.to negotiate 60.was documented 61.under 62.withdrew 63.encouraging 64.left 65.an 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）】 第一节（满分15分）》 One possible version: The future depends on what you do today The saying reminds us that what we do is the building blocks of our future.Determination and hard work open doors to success. Tu Youyou is a perfect example.For decades,she devoted herself to researching a cure for malaria,repeatedly analyzing Chinese herbs and testing extracts despite countless failures.Her intense efforts in the lab finally contributed to the discovery of artemisinin,saving millions of lives and earning her a Nobel Prize.It was her persistence that promised a remarkable future in medical science. Obviously,what shapes our tomorrow is the resolve and labor we pour into the present- each effort,steady and purposeful,is the key to unlocking a brighter future. 应用文写作评分标准 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，应主要从内容组织、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： (1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。 (2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合 衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 高二英语答案第1页（共6页） 4.评分时还应注意： (1)词数少于60的，从总分中减去2分。 (2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度 予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 (3)书写较差以致影响交际的，将分数降低一个档次。 二、内容要点 (1)对这句话的理解： (2)举例说明。 三、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档：(13-15分)能写明全部要点：语言基本无误：行文连贯，表达清楚； 第四档：(10-12分)能写明全部或绝大部分要点；语言有少量错误；行文不够连贯， 表达基本清楚： 第三档：(7-9分)能写明基本要点；语言虽有较多错误，但能基本达意： 第二档：(4-6分)能写出部分要点：语言错误多，影响意思表达： 第一档：(1-3分)只能写出一两个要点：语言错误很多，只有个别句子正确。 第二节读后续写（满分25分） One possible version: "Of course!"The words escaped Charlotte before she even realized it.She turned to her dad,who nodded without hesitation.With light steps,Charlotte went inside and told her mum. They invited the man to have dinner together and Charlotte's mother divided the chicken into four portions instead of three,the biggest share for him.The man's face lit up with gratitude as he took a bite,"The most delicious chicken in my life."As they ate together in the trailer, laughter bubbled up-stories were shared,and for a moment,the bitterness of their life was left behind.After dinner,her father showed the hiker the right way.He thanked them repeatedly and hit the road. Days later,the hiker returned with a big bag.Inside the bag were some canned foods,fresh bread and even a small bag of candies for Charlotte."I couldn't forget your kindness,"he explained gratefully.Charlotte hugged him,her eyes sparkling,while her father clapped him on the back like an old friend.That evening,they feasted on a proper meal,a warm atmosphere flowing in the trailer,as if hope itself knocked on their door.The hiker's gesture not only filled their stomachs but also warmed their hearts.It was a reminder that even in the darkest times, kindness has a way of circling back when least expected. 读后续写评分标准 一、评分原则 1.本题，总分为25分，按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： (1)续写内容的质量、完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。 (2)所使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3,评分时，应先根据作答的整体情况确定其所属的档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合 衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 高二英语答案第2页（共6页） 4.评分时还应注意： (1)词数少于120的，酌情扣分： (2)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分： (3)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度 予以考虑，英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 档次 描述 1.创造了丰富合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽 第五档 度高。 2.有效使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达流畅，语言错误 (21-25) 少，且完全不影响理解。 3.有效的使用了语句间的衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 1.创造了比较丰富合理的内容，比较逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文 情境融洽度较高。 第四档 2.比较有效使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达比较流畅，有 (16-20)》 个别错误，但完全不影响理解。 3.比较有效的使用了语句间的衔接手段，全文比较结构清晰，意义比 较连贯。 1.创造了基本丰富合理的内容，基本具有逻辑性，续写基本完整，与 原文情境相关。 第三档 2.基本有效使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达基本流畅，语 (11-15) 言有些许错误，但基本不影响理解。 3.基本有效的使用了语句间的衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基 本连贯。 1.内容和逻辑上有一些重大的问题，续写不够完整，与原文有一定程 第二档 度上脱节。 (6-10) 2.所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多且比较低级，影响理解。 3.未能有效的使用词句间的衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义欠连贯。 1.内容和逻辑上有较多重大的问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不 第一档 完整，与原文情节基本脱节。 (1-5) 2.所使用的词汇非常有限，语法结构单调，错误极多且，严重影响理解。 3.几乎没有使用词句间的衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 零分 抄原文，未作答，跑题。 高二英语答案第3页（共6页） 附：听力录音稿 Text 1 M:I can't reach the book on the top shelf. W:Well,you'd better ask your dad to get it for you.You're still nursing the shoulder injury. Text 2 W:How are you going to spend the coming holiday? M:I'll have a road trip with some old friends.What about you? W:I'm considering heading for the popular island getaway of Penang. M:Good choice. Text 3 W:Where did you spring from?I didn't see you come into my room. M:I've been reading quietly in the corner,because I don't want to disturb you.Well,it's almost dinnertime.How about eating out today? Text 4 W:I heard you were criticized by Mr.Grant yesterday.Did you come late again?Or were you caught smoking in the office? M:Neither.Halfway through a meeting,my mind started to wander. Text 5 M:Hello,ma'am.What's up? W:I live next door to you.Could you please turn the music down?It's midnight! M:Oh,I didn't realize that.I'll cut off the music right now.Please forgive me. Text 6 W:What a nice blue shirt!It goes really well with your coat and jeans.Where did you get it? M:Thanks.I picked it up at a shop at Grand Plaza for $24.It was 20%off. W:That's a good deal.Does the store have this shirt in other colors?It's my brother's 18th birthday next Friday and he prefers black and gray. M:Maybe.Do you want to check it when we knock off work? W:Sounds great. Text 7 M:Kelly,you've come at just the right time.Could you help me take some things into the car? W:Okay,but where are you going? M:Didn't I tell you?We're moving to Seattle. W:You're moving now?You said you were moving next month. M:That's true,but Jenny found a more suitable apartment on the Internet the other day and we want to move right away. W:Got it.What should I take first? M:The black box over there.Please be careful-your niece's favorite vases are inside. W:You have my word.Wow,it's heavy.I don't think I can move it by myself. M:Let's do it together.Well,after we get this done,you can move those brown boxes.They are much lighter,because they only contain clothes or shoes. 高二英语答案第4页（共6页） Text 8 M:It's already 6:00 p.m.Let's call it a day.Your place is on my way home.Do you need a lif? W:Thanks,but I need to go to night school. M:Go to night school after a full day's work?What made you decide to do that? W:Well,night school is a great place to learn new skills.One of my friends takes classes to keep up with the latest job skills.As for me,learning something is definitely better than wasting time watching short videos at home.Before going to night school,I always felt that my life was boring and empty. M:I see.What class are you taking? W:I'm taking a baking class right now.There are a lot of options,like traditional Chinese painting.And I might take a foreign language class after I finish this. Text 9 W:Good morning,Mr.Pickman. M:Good morning,Mrs.Hill.I am here for the job of marketing director. W:I know.Why don't you tell me something about yourself? M:I moved from Florida ten years ago to study here in California.I majored in Business Management.Inspired by my father,a company manager who talked about business all the time,I pursued and achieved a master's degree in the field. W:Okay,so what quality do you think is necessary for this job? M:Leadership,definitely.And I think I have it. W:Can you give me an example? M:Sure.I was chosen as the president of the student union three years in a row at university. During that period.I often organized various activities and helped many students make some improvements. W:That's impressive.Now,what are your strengths and weaknesses? M:Well,I see myself as a committed person.I consider it my duty to improve my team performance.So if I need to work extra hours to complete a project,I won't hesitate to do that.About my weakness,I can be stubborn about some issues. Text 10 M:Hello,everyone!My name's Karl Roberts,and I'll be your teacher for Intercultural Communication 311.To begin with,this class meets on Tuesdays and Thursdays from 3:15 p.m.to 4:50 p.m.This is the textbook,Beyond Language.Unfortunately,the books haven't come in yet,but I'll email an electronic copy to you.Anyway,we'll be meeting in this room for the first half of the course,and we'll be using the research lab every other Thursday in Room 405 during the remaining 2 months of the course.Well,as you can see on your course outline, grading is determined by your work on a midterm and final test,periodic quizzes,a research project and classroom participation.My office hours are from 1:00 p.m.to 2:00 p.m.on Wednesdays,and you can set up an appointment to meet with me at other times as well.Here's my phone number.Okay,let me explain a little bit more about the course and its objectives. 高二英语答案第5页（共6页） 高二英语答案第6页（共6页）这是2025年7月高2英语试题听力部分。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。I can't reach the book on the top shelf. Well, you'd Better ask your dad to get IT for you. You're still nursing the shoulder injury. How are you going to spend the coming holiday? I'll have a rody trip with some old friends. What about you? I am considering heading for the popular island. Get away of panel. Good choice. Where did you spring from? I didn't see you come into my room. I ve been reading quietly in the corner because I don't want to disturb you. Well, it's almost dinner time. How about eating out today? I heard you were criticized by mister grant yesterday. Did you come late again? Or were you caught smoking in the office? Neither half way throw a meeting. My mind started to wonder. Hello, mam. what's up? I live next door to you. Could you please turn the music down? It's midnight. Oh, I didn't realize that i'll cut off the music right now. Please forgive me. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。What a nice blue shirt. IT goes really well with your coat jeans. Where did you get? IT. thanks. I picked IT up at a shop at grand plans up for twenty four dollars. IT was twenty percent of . that's a good deal. Does the store have the shared in other colors? Is my brother's eighteen th birthday next friday, and he prefers black and gray. Maybe do you want to check IT when we . knock off work? Sounds great. What a nice blue shirt. IT goes really well with your coat jeans. Where did you get? IT? thanks. I picked IT up at a shop at grand plans up for twenty four dollars. IT was twenty percent of . that's a good deal. Does the store have the shared in other colors? Is my brother's eighteen th birthday next friday, and he prefers black and gray. Maybe do you want to check IT when . we knock off work? Sounds great. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Kelly, you've come at just the right time. Could you help me take some things into the car? Okay, but where are you going? Didn't I tell you we're moving to seattle. You are moving now. You said you were moving next month. That's true, but Jenny found a more suitable apartment on the internet the other day, and we want to move right away. Got IT. What should I take first? The black box over there. Please be careful. Your nieces favourite bases . are inside. You have my word. Well, it's heavy. I don't think I can move IT by myself. Let's do IT together. Well, after we get this done, you can move those Brown boxes. They are much lighter because they only contained clothes or shoes. Kelly, you've come at just the right time. Could you help me take some things into the car? Okay, but where are you going? Didn't I tell you we're moving to seattle? You are moving now. You said you were moving next month. That's true. But Jenny found a more suitable apartment on the internet the other day, and we want to move right away. Got IT. What should I take first? The black box over there. Please be careful. Your nieces favourite bases are inside. You have my word. While it's heavy, I don't think I can move . IT by myself. Let's do IT together. Well, after we get this done, you can move those Brown boxes. They are much lighter because they only contained clothes or shoes. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。It's already six P. M. Let's call IT a day your places on my way home. Do you need a lift? thanks. But I need to go tonight school. Go to nights school after a full day of work. What made you decide to do that? Well, night school is a great place to learn new skills. One of my friends takes classes to keep up with the latest job skills. As for me, learning something is definitely Better than wasting time watching short videos at home. Before going tonight's school, I always felt that my life was . boring and empty. I see, what class are you taking? I am taking a baking class right now. There are a lot of options like traditional chinese painting. And I might take a foreign language class after I finished this. It's already six P. M. Let's call IT a day your places on my way home. Do you need a lift? thanks. But I need to go tonight's school. Go to nights school after a full day is work. What made you decide to do that? Well, night school is a great place to learn new skills. One of my friends takes classes to keep up with the latest job skills. As for me, learning something is definitely Better than wasting time watching short videos at home. Before going tonight's school, I always felt that my life . was boring and empty. I see, what class are you taking? I am taking a baking class right now. There are a lot of options like traditional chinese painting, and I might take a foreign language class after I finish this. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning, mr. Pig man. Good morning, mrs. hill. I am here for the job of marketing director. I know. Why don't you tell me something about yourself? I moved from florida ten years ago to study hearing california. I major in business management, inspired by my father, a company manager who talked about business all the time, I pursued and achieved a master's degree . in the field. okay. So what quality do you think is necessary for this job? leadership? definitely. And I think i'll have IT. Can you give me an example? sure. I was chosen as the president of the student union three years in a row at university. During that period, I often organized various activities and helped many students make some improvements. That's impressive. Now, what are your strength . and weaknesses? Well, I see myself as a committed person. I considered my duty to improve my team performance, so if I need to work extra hours to complete a project, I won't hesitate to do that about my weakness. I can be stubborn about some issues. Good morning, mr. Pig man. Good morning, mrs. hill. I am here for the job of marketing director. I know. Why don't you tell me something about yourself? I moved from florida ten years ago to study hearing california. I major in business management, inspired by my father, a company manager who talked about business all the time, I pursued and achieved a master's degree . in the field. okay. So what quality do you think is necessary for this job? leadership? definitely. And I think i'll have IT. Can you give me an example? sure. I was chosen as the president of the student union three years in a row at university. During that period, I often organized various activities and helped many students make some improvements. That's impressive. Now, what are your strengths . and weaknesses? Well, I see myself as a committed person. I considered my duty to improve my team performance, so if I need to work extra hours to complete the project, I won't hesitate to do that about my weakness. I can be stubborn about some issues. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello everyone, my named carl Roberts and i'll be your teacher for intercultural communication. Three eleven. To begin with, this class meets on tuesdays and thursdays from three fifteen P. M for fifty P. M. This is the textbook beyond language. Unfortunately, the books haven't come in yet, but i'll email an electronic copy to you anyway. We will be meeting in this room for the first half of the course, and we'll be using the research lab every other thursday in room four zero five during the remaining two months of the course. Well, as you can see on your course outline, grading is determined by your work on a mid term final test period, crises or research project and classroom participation. My office hours are from one PM to PM on wednesdays, and you can set up an appointment to meet with me at other times as well. Here's my phone number. O, K. Let me explain a little bit more about the course and its objectives. Hello everyone, my named carl Roberts, and i'll be your teacher for intercultural communication. Three eleven. To begin with, this class meets on tuesdays and thursdays from three fifteen PM for fifty P. M. This is the textbook beyond language. Unfortunately, the books haven't come in yet, but i'll email an electronic copy to you anyway. We will be meeting in this room for the first half of the course, and we'll be using the research lab every other thursday in room four zero five during the remaining two months of the course. Well, as you can see on your course outline, grading is determined by your work on a mid term final test period, uses research project and classroom participation. My office hours are from one PM to PM on wednesdays, and you can set up an appointment to meet with me at other times as well. Here's my phone number. OK. Let me explain a little bit more about the course and its objectives. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 试卷类型：A 高二阶段性调研监测 英 语 试题 2025.7 注意事项： 【,答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 剑 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在 答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听 力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the woman suggest the man do? 河 A.Turn to his father. B.Tidy the bookshelf. C.Do shoulder exercises. 2.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A business trip. B.Their vacation plans. C.The man's old friends. 3.Where are probably the speakers? 茶 A.At home. B.In a cinema. C.In a restaurant. 4.Why was the man criticized yesterday? A.He was caught smoking. B.He was late for work again. C.He got absent-minded at work. 5.How does the man sound in the end? A.Curious. B.Angry. C.Sorry. 高二英语第1页（共12页） 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、,C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What was the original price of the shirt? A.$20. B.$24. C.$30. 7.What is the woman likely to do after work? A.Meet her brother. B.Make a purchase. C.Attend a birthday party. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.Why is the man moving earlier than planned? A.Kelly asked him to do so. B.Jenny found a better place. C.He has got a job in Seattle. 9.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Teacher and student.B.Brother and sister. C.Boss and secretary. 10.What will the speakers do together? A.Move a box. B.Pack the clothes. C.Clean the room. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What does the man offer to do for the woman? A.Give her a ride. B.Help her with the work. C.Introduce a school to her. 12.Why did the woman decide to attend night school? A.To enrich her life. B.To learn job skills. C.To share short videos. 13.What may the woman learn next? A.Baking. B.A foreign language. C.Traditional Chinese painting. 高二英语第2页（共12页） 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What position is the man applying for? A.A sales assistant. B.A company manager. C.A marketing director. 15.Why did the man come to California 10 years ago? A.To study further. B.To help his father. C.To start a business. 16.How did the man develop his leadership skills? A.By seeking help. B.By special training. C.By personal experiences. 17.What kind of person is the man? A.Determined. B.Creative. C.Humorous. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.How often will the speaker teach the course? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. 19.What do we know about the course? A.It lasts for two months. B.Paper textbooks are available. C.Students will take it in two places. 20.Which of the following will be explained next? A.The office hours. B.The grading standards. C.The goals of the course. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）】 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分375分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Whether you're an art lover,a history fan,or a culture enthusiast,there is one museum for you.Our selected museums below will make your guided visit worthwhile. 高二英语第3页（共12页） Museum of Hangovers,Zagreb,Croatia The Museum of Hangovers takes a lighthearted yet insightful look at drinking culture around the world,featuring interactive exhibits,real-life stories,and even a "drunk simulator ) for a truly unique experience. Duration:1h Live guide:French,Swedish,Russian ABBA Museum,Stockholm,Sweden A must if you're a big ABBA fan!Discover fascinating insights into this special band and their incredible journey at the ABBA Museum.One of the most popular corners is "Become the Fifth Member".Visitors can experience the exciting performances on stage with the ABBA members. Duration:3h Live guide:German,French,Swedish,Russian The Guggenheim Museum,Bilbao,Spain The Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao is a sight to behold.Designed by Frank Gehry,its striking titanium-clad(钛复合钢板)structure is as much a work of art as the contemporary masterpieces housed within. Duration:2h 30m Live guide:Swedish,Italian,German,Spanish The Uffizi Museum,Florence,Italy It has the most impressive collections of Renaissance art in the world.Masterpieces by Botticelli,Michelangelo,Leonardo da Vinci,and Caravaggio decorate its grand halls,with The Birth of Venus being one of its most iconic highlights. Duration:1h 30m Live guide:Italian,French,Spanish 21.What is special about Museum of Hangovers? A.It provides a live guide. B.It shows world-famous wines. C.It gives drinking culture lectures. D.It offers a virtual drunk experience. 22.What can visitors do in ABBA Museum? A.Form their own bands. B.Sing with band members. C.Participate in the band tour. D.Gain a large number of fans. 23.Which museum best suits an Italian visitor with 2 hours available? A.Museum of Hangovers. B.ABBA Museum. C.The Guggenheim Museum. D.The Uffizi Museum. 高二英语第4页（共12页） B My first guitar lesson ended in pain,confusion and defeat,but I was completely absorbed. At 10,I felt a deep connection to this mysterious instrument.Since then,guitars have been my life. Through aching fingers and weary arms,guitars tapped into my deep emotions.With practice,the pain faded,and I grew closer to the instrument.The calluses (on my fingertips became badges (of honor,filling me with pride.The sensations of playing became second nature,offering momentary excellence.I lost count of the magic instants when I was transported to a different reality.Picking up a guitar always returns me to that wide-eyed 10-year-old,leaving me calmer and re-energized. 剑 The joy is enhanced when I witness its impact on others.In my late teens,our band performed at hospitals,children's camps and seniors'homes.The smiles and dancing of the audience still remain with me.Guitars also bridged cultural divides.When I traveled,shared rhythms with fellow musicians stirred up beautiful,wordless conversations. The guitar has marked many defining moments in my life-performing for my wife, accompanying my children and comforting me in adversity.It centers and calms me.Many years 量 ago,I thought I was picking up a guitar for the first and only time.Instead,it claimed me for a lifetime.I credit it to my parents,whose encouragement and belief in my potential paved the way for a lifelong passion. For anyone fortunate enough,there's an "instrument"waiting to be found-something that connects them to themselves and others.It might not be a guitar;it could be a paintbrush or a sport.What matters is the sense of belonging it brings.Now,hearing my son's guitar flow through the house at night,I hope it touches his soul as deeply as it has touched mine. 24.Why did the author consider the calluses as badges of honor? A.They displayed his musical talent. B.They reminded him of the childhood. C.They symbolized his journey of growth. D.They represented the hardship of his life 器 25.What do the author's experiences show in paragraph 3? A.Travel makes a full man. B.Joy shared is joy doubled. C.A smile breaks down barriers. D.Where words fail,dancing speaks. 26.What kept the author playing the guitar? A.His parents'support. B.His desire for fame. C.His children's company. D.His wife's admiration. 高二英语第5页（共12页） 27.What does the author mainly intend to convey? A.Facing challenges is a must in life. B.Music serves as a universal language. C.Having a lifelong passion is a blessing. D.Family members matter more than anything. C When you picture a zoo,what do you see?A lone bear in a concrete cage,pacing aimlessly in front of tourists?Or a group of volunteers,trying desperately to clean the body of the giant panda?The role of zoos is unclear at first thought.On the one hand,funding from zoos comes from visitors and donors,so to attract the public,zoos must put on a good show.On the other hand,there is a growing cry to protect the animal kingdom from conservation-concerned individuals.That puts zoos in a dilemma. London Zoo,which opened to members in 1828 as the first scientific zoo,opened its doors to the public 19 years later as it was not receiving sufficient funding.However,when the environmental movement was born in the late 20th Century,London Zoo began to change its focus.In the same year when the IUCN Red List was first published,London Zoo worked with Phoenix Zoo on a cooperative programme to boost Arabian oryx（大羚羊)numbers.London Zoo soon became the model on how to run a zoo that can satisfy both its visitors and its inhabitants. Some zoos did not follow suit.The reputation of SeaWorld declined,following the documentary Blackfish,an exposure on SeaWorld's poor treatment of their killer whales.It is clear from their website that sea creatures'wellbeing and conservation are not SeaWorld's priority.They are happy to advertise their sea lion shows and penguin petting experiences,but their conservation"mission"is tucked neatly into a dusty corner of the website.Knowing that places such as Sea World may not provide the best care for their animals,we continue to give them our money. However,we should not stop visiting zoos.Zoos are essential to our education.Zoos are outdoors,soul-lifting,and in need of footfall to remain open and serving the animal kingdom.So research zoos before you visit them.Only pay for tickets to zoos that commit to conservation,aim to educate rather than entertain and have high animal welfare standards.Do not tolerate any less.Celebrate zoos which do it right. 28.What leads to the dilemma in paragraph 1? A.The protest from volunteers. B.The competition among zoos. C.The pressure from funding and conservation. D.The conflict between visitors and zoo keepers. 高二英语第6页（共12页） 29.Why is London Zoo mentioned? A.To give an example. B.To introduce an opinion. C.To make a prediction. D.To recommend a destination. 30.What does the underlined word "tucked"in paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Written. B.Divided. C.Hidden. D.Combined. 31.What does the author suggest visitors do in the last paragraph? A.Celebrate the animal shows. B.Fund the poorly-managed zoos. C.Recognize zoos devoted to protection. D.Increase their visits to different zoos. 0 In a contest for jobs requiring the most patience,art restoration might take first place. Traditionally,conservators restore paintings by recreating the artwork's exact colors to fill in the damage,one spot at a time.Even with the help of X-ray imaging and coloring analyses,several parts of the expensive process,such as the cleaning and restoring,are done by hand. Meanwhile,direct restoring might devalue the painter's original vision. That's where Alex Kachkine comes in.The MIT student has developed a way to apply digital restorations onto a damaged painting.In short,the approach involves using pre-existing AI tools to create a digital version of what the freshly painted artwork would have looked like.Based on this version,Kachkine's new software creates a digital map of the retouches (with exact colors,necessary to fill the gaps present in the painting today. The digital map is then printed onto two layers of thin,transparent(透明的)flm一one with colored retouches and one with the same pattern in white.The film with two layers forms a mask.This mask is attached to the painting to position the retouches,which helps achieve a faithful restoration in just hours-instead of months of work. Kachkine demonstrated the approach on a 15th-century oil painting in need of restoration, by a Dutch artist whose name is now unknown.The retouches were generated by matching the surrounding color,copying similar patterns visible elsewhere in the painting or the artist's style in other paintings.Overall,the painting's 5,612 damaged regions were filled with 57,314 different colors in 3.5 hours-66 hours faster than traditional methods would have likely taken. The new process still poses concerns,such as whether the applied film disturbs the viewing experience or whether Al-generated corrections to the painting are accurate.Still,Kachkine says this technique could help address the large number of damaged artworks that live in storage rooms,enabling the restoration of countless damaged paintings considered not deserving of high conservation budgets. 高二英语第7页（共12页） 32.What can we know about traditional art restoration? A.It causes more damage. B.It consumes more labor. C.It lacks technical assistance. D.It adds the value of an artwork. 33.What can Kachkine's new software do? A.Decorate the damaged paintings. B.Make a map of colored retouches. C.Create a vivid copy of the painting. D.Promote the application of AI tools. 34.How were the retouches of 15th-century oil painting achieved? A.By applying extra colors. B.By referring to other painters'works. C.By learning from traditional methods. D.By studying the artist's painting techniques. 35.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text? A.How AI Influences Our Future B.A New Brush for Art Restoration C.When Restoration Meets Tight Budgets D.A Rising Conservator of Ancient Paintings 高二英语第8页（共12页）》 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Summer vacation has begun for many of us,and chances are your kids are spending their free time in front of a screen instead of enjoying the nice weather.We won't repeat the warnings about children and screen time here,but we admit it:Pulling them away from video game can be tricky,as they're so addicted.36 Many botanical gardens and nature preserves offer programs tailored for children and families.These include yoga classes,treasure hunts,and flashlight evening walks.If no classes or activities are available,try encouraging your kids to feel the grass under their feet or notice the butterflies and insects that call the grounds their home.37 When you get home,have them search for any similar ones in your backyard. Sidewalk chalk,such as drawing butterflies on the pavement(人行道)，is an old but reliable standby that can fire up your child's imagination.Nevertheless,it can quickly become tiresome for your kids.38 You could start a tic-tac-toe game using sticks and rocks or go on a hike and give each other points for each animal or tree they see. 39 However,sometimes your kid isn't into it-or is too little to hike any real distance. In that case,let them be the leader and decide your family's direction.40 It gives them a sense of ownership and responsibility to the activity and engages them a lot more. A.To develop a sense of curiosity in children counts. B.A walk in the woods can be great for the whole family. C.Have some ideas ready on the fly to keep them occupied. D.However,sunshine and exercise might change their attitude. E.That's one of the masterpieces you can transform nature into. F.You are not necessarily reaching the destination you want to reach. G.Let them appreciate the different flowers and ask about their favorites. 高二英语第9页（共12页） 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 That Christmas morning in the 1950s began like any other-until Dad insisted on listening to the news.As a boy of eleven,I couldn't understand why Dad would 41 radio over presents.Then came the 42 moment:the "newsreader"repeated a Christmas message,and my brother Colin shouted excitedly,"Pete,it's a tape recorder!" For the two blind boys,that machine was a doorway to 43.Though our carpenter father earned just E 8 weekly,the four times cost of the luxury would put him 44 in debt.The suitcase-sized machine became our 45 -we recorded everything from the dog's barks to radio shows. I had first 46 a tape recorder in a neighbor's house at four,hearing my own singing played back.In the same way that a 47 child might react to seeing themselves in a mirror, I got the sense of a separate person existing outside my head. The biggest challenge was not finding things to do with the tape recorder but 48 it away from Colin-it was,after all,a present for both of us.Ownership wasn't always 49. "You'll break it!"Colin would complained as I recorded sounds in a tall tree.Yet those childhood adventures planted 50.After graduation,I marched into a radio station armed only with childhood 51 belief. Decades later,presenting my first BBC TV report,I wished Dad could have 52 how his luxurious gift 53 my life.That recorder not only helped his boy find his 54,but taught him that sometimes deep love wears the disguise (of seemingly unrealistic 55. 41.A.lift B.hang C.prioritize D.spread 42.A.awkward B.difficult C.magic D.funny 43.A.challenge B.wonder C.memory D.friendship 44.A.mistakenly B.gradually C.heavily D.casually 45.A.favorite B.solution C.trouble D.guard 46.A.expected B.bought C.encountered D.ignored 47.A.learned B.favored C.developed D.sighted 48.A.driving B.wrestling C.giving D.guiding 49.A.risky B.safe C.new D.harmonious 50.A.seeds B.trees C.flowers D.roots 51.A.impractical B.unshakable C.foolish D.temporary 52.A.witnessed B.regretted C.convinced D.doubted 53.A.decorated B.ruined C.shaped D.shocked 54.A.duty B.quality C.taste D.voice 55.A.expectation B.strictness C.generosity D.honesty 高二英语第10页（共12页）