河南省郑州市航空港区2024—2025学年下学期八年级英语期末调研卷

2024-2025学年下学期期末调研卷 八年级 英语 注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间100分钟，满分120分。考生应首先阅读试题卷及答题 卡上的相关信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效，交卷时只交答题卡。 一、听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分】 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从愿中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答 案。每段对话读两遍。 1.Where is the conversation probably take place? A.At the hospital. B.At the school. C.At home 2.What was the girl doing at 8 o'clock last night? A.Doing homework B.Watching TV. C.Reading books. 3.What will the boy do first? A.Do homework B.Play games. C.Clean his room 4.How long has the boy been.leaming Englisb? A.For 3 years. B.For 5 years. C.For 8 years. 5.What kind of music does the boy like besi? A.Pop music. B.Rock music. C.Country music. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从愿中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小愿。 6.Wby is Tom unhappy? A.He failed the math test. B.His fricnd didn't help him. C.He had a fight with his friend. 7.What's the woman's advice? A.He can talk to Jack B.He should ask the teacher for help. C.He shouldn't be friends with Jack. 听下而一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小避。 8.What's the possible relationship between the two speakers.? A.Teacher and student. B.Brother and sister. C.Classmates. 9.What will the two speakers probably do next? A.Go to the library to find books. B.Cut down trees in the city park. C.Watch a show about bird migration(迁徙). 八年级（英语）跨1 听下而一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.What was the hometown like ten years ago? A.Big with many people. B.Small with old houses. C.Quiet with new buildings. 11.What do young people do in the hometown now? A.They leave for big cities. B.They work in the old factories. C.They start online shops or farms. 12.What is the main idea of the speech? A.The speaker's love for mountain villages. B.The great changes in the speaker's hometown. C.The reasons why young people left the hometown. 听下面一段对话，回斧第13至第15三个小题， 13.Which volunteer organization did Mary probably work for last weekend? A. B a2 14.What did Mary do as a volunteer? A.Played with the animals. B.Taugbt the animals to do tricks. C.Cleaned the animals'homes and fed them. i5.How can the boy join the volunteer work at the animal shelter? A.Go to the shelter directly. B.Send an cmail to the shelter.C.Call the shelter. 第三节听下面一篇短文，完成表格中第16全第20五个小题，每空一词。超文读两遍。 Trip to the History Museum -Friday,September 16. All students in Grade 8 will meet at the school gate al 8:00 a.m. Time and Place √The school bus17. nt 8:30 a.m.,and we will come back at 12:30 p.m. See many old and 18. things. Activities Listen to a lecture about the 19 ofour city. Remember to bring a notebook and a pen to take 20. Attention Don't forget to wear your school uniforms. 二、阅读理解（本题共20小题，每小题1分，共40分】 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后技文后要求做愿。 A 八年级（英语）第2页（共8页） 2025 Student Reporter Research Camp Join the 2025 Student Joumalist Research Camp in Australia for a thirteen-day media experience of leaming and traveling across Sydney and Melboumel Registration information Program Information June 1-June 30,2025 July 22-August 3,2025 For students aged 11-17 Only 25 students available!(Click here to register) What You'll Experience Study in Australian classrooms and leam about local culture. ◆ Visit the University of Sydney and chat with top students. ◆ Live with Australian familics to leam customs and practice English. Visit an Australian TV station and see media work. Travel to famous places like Sydney Museum.Sydney Opera House and Blue Mountains National Park. What You'll Get An student reporter certificate(证书). Chanceto publish(出版)your good works. Make friends from all over the world and open your eyes to the world! For more information Teacher Li:19924321245 Teacher Zhou:13288652449 极据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21.How long will the Reporter Camp last? A.10 days. B.13 days. C.15 days. D.20 days. 22.If Jimmy,a 15-year-old boy wants to join the camp.what should he do? A.Register between July 22 and August 3. B.Call Teacher Li in August. C.Register online in June. D.Email Tenoher Zhou before July 22,2025. 23.What can we learn from the text? A.The camp lasts for one month. B.Students will work in an Australian TV station. C.Students will have cbances to publish their works. D.Students will visit many universities in Australia during the camp. 24.Who is most likely to be interested in this article? A.Adults who are fond ofmedin work. B.Teachers who want to travel to Australia. C.Parents who plan to send their kids to study in America. D.Students aged 11-17 who are interested in media and traveling. 八年级（英语）第3页（供8页） 25.What type of text is this? A.An ad. B.A news report. C.Astory. D.A research paper. My robot broke down at last,just like how I felt inside.I came home quietly.My dad bas many prizes in his robot worksbop.so I was ashamed to let him see my failure ()That night,I threw the broken pars into the oerTheroo was quiet,and I felt like walking alone in a desert. Dad never asked about the competition.He just went to his workshop,andI could smell machine oil I stayed in my room.thinking he must be angry with me. One night.I woke up thirsty.The house was dark.but there was light under the workshop door.I looked in and saw dad sitting on the floor.He was fixing my robot parts.His hands shook a bit when he read from an old notebook. At that moment,my throat felt tight ()and my eyes got wet I wanted o pushtedoor open,but my feet wouldn't move.Instead,I tiptoed (back to my room,bolding the cold water cup. The next day.I took my robot parts to the workshop."Can we fix ittogether?"I asked my dad.He gave me a wrench (and smiled,"I've been waiting for you."We worked for two weeks.When the robot lit up:Dad said,"Broken things can be beter when we fix themogeer" Now the robot sitson my shelf with new parts on it Ht tellsme:We might think we're o in the rain but there's always someone in the dark.turing our hurts ino warm memories-quiet like the moon but wam like the sun. 很据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26.What can we leam from the first two paragraphs? A.The dad didn't care sbout the writer's failure. B.The writer's dad is very good at mking robots. C.The workshop smelled bad because of machine oil. D.The writer felt alone because he bada fight with Dad. 27.What does the underlined word ashamed in the first paragmph mean? A.Feeling proud of winning game. B.Feeling angry for doing somothing wrong. C.Feeling somy about failure. D.Feeling excited abou anw thing. 28.Why didnt the writer push the door open that nigh? A.He was too angry to alk to his dad. B.He felt sory for not understanding dad. C.He was afraid to disturb his dad's work. D.He realized his dad didn't care about thecomtiton 29.Which of the following words can best describe the father in the story? A.Strict and serious.B.Silent and caring. C.Funny and outgoing. D.Busy and impatient. 30.What does the story mainly want to tell us? 八年级（语）第4页（供8页） A.Fixing robots nccds patience and ew pars.B.Fathers should talk more to their children. C.Quiet lovecan war our hearts like the sun.D.Trying is more imporan than winning competitions. C In China,there is an exciting race between robots and pcople.For the first time.robots join a half-marathon (半程马拉松)，Ilis2 I kilometers long.More than20 robots run wit油I2,.000 runners,.making the marathon very special This race is not only about running but also a big test for China's robot technology. Six robots finish the 21-kilometer race.Tiangong Ultra,a robot that is 1.meters tall and looks like astrong young man,wins the race.It takes 2 hours,40 minutes,and 42 seconds to cross the finishing line.However.the fastest people runner finishes the race much faster-in just 1 hour and 2 minutes.The robots are slower than people and need some help during the race.Because it's hard for them to keep balance().some robots need people to walk with them.And a few even have to stop to change their batteries ()because they run out of power. Although the robots don't win,the race is an imporant test for robot technology.Scientists want to see if robots can finish long-distance()running like people.This race shows that robots still need improvemeots to run as fast as people. This robot half-marathon is really a big step forward for the development of China's robots.Maybe robots will take part in more races and games in the future.Would you like to see robots race against (people again? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31.Whicb of the following robots wins the race? B. 32.How does the writer organize the second paragraph? A.By saying why robots joined the race. B.By listing what people did to help robots. C.By talking about the robots that won prizes.D.By showing how robots and people ran differently. 33.Why do some robots need people to walk with them during the raco? Dwant to talk to humans 2 need help to kecp balance ③get tired casil国rn out of power A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.②④ 34.What can we infer about the robots from the race? A.They are faster than people. B.They will never use batteries. C.They may join in games against people some day. D.They still need technological improvement in the future. 35 Which can be the best title for the passage? 八年级（英语）第5不8·“ A.How to Make Robots Ran Faster B.Tiangong Ultra,tho Half-Marathon Winner C.A Special Half-Marathon:Robots VS People D.The Problems of Chinese Robot Technology D In Rio de Janeiro,there is a"Chinese Pavilion ()"It looks like a traditional Chinese building with red walls and a curved(弯曲的)roof_36 Over 200 years ago,some Chinese tea farmers came to Brazil by ship.37At that time,no one in the Americas grew tea.These farmers worked hard and taught Brazilians how to grow and make tea.Soon,Brazil had many tea farms.38 tnl873.Brazilian tea went to the Vienna World's Fair(维也纳世界博览会)._39 Brazil became the first country in the Americas to grow tea,and the third in the world after China and Japan. To remember these Chinese farmers.Rio built the"Chinese Pavilion"in 1903.Today,many visitors come to leamn about the story of tea and friendship.And in the Rio Bolanical Garden.there's an ancient lea tree.40t says:"In 1812,the first Chinese people in Brazil planted tea trees here.This tree is a symbol of friendship betweca China and BroziL" 根据材料内容，从方框内五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 AA stone tablet(石碑)is in front of the tree. B.People from different countres loved its fresh taste. C.By 1850,there were over 500 tea farms across the country! D.They brought tea seeds and taught Brazilians how to plant tea. E.This pavilion is special because it shows the long frieodship between China and Brazil 二、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分】 先通读短文掌握其大意，然后从人、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 In a bright and active neighborhood,there were two neighbors with very different personalities.One was Mr. Jenkins,an old man who always seemed 41 and unhappy about everything in his neighborhood.Next to his bouse lived the young and 42 Miller family with 10-ycar-old son named Bon. One sunny day.Ben wanted to_43_alemonade stand(柠檬水撺位)in his front yard Hew3 s really 44 because he thought he could make some money and have a good time.Bul Mr.Jenkins didn't like it.He thought it was too 45 and there werc too many kids around.Ben felt a bit sad,but he didn't stop. A few days later,Ben had a great 46.He knew that Mr.Jenkins liked 47 So.he gave free lemonade to 48 who brought an old newspaper 49 Mr.Jenkins.Many neighbors heard about this and came to 50 newspapers.When Mr.Jenkins saw the pile of newspapers,he was very 51 Ben walked over to him shyty and said,"Mr.Jenkins,we thought you might want more newspapers to read"Mr.Jenkins' angry face 52 and he even smiled a little. After that,Mr.Jenkins often went to Ben's lemonade stand.He would sit there,53 lemonade and talk 八年级（英语）第6页（供8万列 with Ben and his friends.The old man now became an important part of the ncighborhood's fun.The story tells us that with a little 54 we can have good relationships with our neighbors.55 they seem very different from us. 41 A.angry B.excited C.brave D.sick 42.A.lonely B.lively C.likely D.silly 43.A.get up B.cheer up C.catch up D.set up 44.A.bored B.shocked C.excited D.relaxed 45.A.crowded B.noisy C.creative D.serious 46.A.spirit B.idea C.skill D.date 47.A.reading B.truveling C.hiking D.running 48.A somcone B.cveryone C.anyone D.no one 49.A.for B.with C.in D.from 50.A.print B.throw C.borrow D.bring 51.A.frightened B.interested C.worried D.surprised 52.A.checked B.fell C.changed D.rose 53.A.drink B.cook C.break D.mix 54.A.control B.creativity C.satisfaction D.independence 55.A.unless B.until C.because D.even if 四、语篇填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分】 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意恩完整。每空恩项 一词，每词限用一次 health since grow main energy.be bore to check wait During Junch breaks,28-year-old Li Qing visits a health center in Chongqing."This gives me 56!"she says,paying for a herbal massage(中药按摩)on her phone. Young Chinese are making health a cool daily habit.They blend modem scienoe with traditional ways.from using smartwatches 57 drinking special milk tea.A report says 83.7%of people who buy health products are 58 betwoen18 and 35 years old. Ontside a hospital.people are 59 in line for"mcdicinc milk tca"with dark plums and angelica ()60 it became popular,the number of people going to the hospital for health has increased a lot Technology matters too.In supermarkets,25-year-old Liu Shiting uses three apps to61 yogurt labels ()Programmer Zhang Yang does traditional exeroises when his smartwatch follows 62 movements.So far.sales of health lech products have 63 by 36%.and smartwatches can now check heart rates (and blood oxygen(血氧)， "No more 64 rules,"says Liu."For young people,staying 65 is like a video game-every herbal drink and smartwatch reminder helps you improve!" 八年级（英语）第7页（共8页） 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通喻、意思完整，每空限填一词， More and more creative short videos have appcared online thosc days.66 you seen"ancient people" talking online?Bright vloggers use Al 67 make great people like Li Bai and Du Fu"come back to life". These vidcos show them spcaking modem language and have gone viral () In one video.Du Fu talks about the An-Shi Rebellion ()Li Shizhen jokes about modemn habits like drinking goji (tea but staying 68 late."I want to leam more about ancient people,"said 15-year-old Wang Jiayi. Not everyone likes this.Some find the high-toned style annoying."It's not like real history,"said a student.But he also admitted that he remembered their stories better because of 69 videos. As Nanfang Daily said,these videos help ancient people"speak",70 we must watch out for fake( 的)information. 五、朴全对话(5小愿，每小题2分，共10分) 根据卜面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Jane!I called you last night but you didn't answer.71? B:I was preparing for the coming final exam.I feel like I know nothing! A:That's not true!In fact,72.You're ready.Let's make a study plan together.Maybe it can help you. B:Okay,that sounds better.I just want exams to end and the summer vacation to come! A:Me too!73 B:I am going to join a reading club.They have weekly book discussions and even mect famous writers sometimes.74? A:No,I haven't.But I think it will be fun B:I think so.What about you?Any plans for summer? A:I haven't decided yet Maybe we can try new things togetber after exams. B:75 I can't wait to enjoy a meaningful summer. 六、书面表达（本题共1小题，共20分） 为展现中学生的成长故事，学校英语报现面向全休学生征集以“成长的力量”为主愿的短文，请以 Helped Me Grow'”为愿，向英语报投稍，讲述牛话中让你获得成长的人、事或物、 要点：1.类人W事物最能体现你的成长？ 2.事件中零个爵间最能体现“成长转折“？ 3.这段经历如何影响现在或将来的你？ 要求：1.讲骢目补充完整，内容完整连贯： 2.词数100词左右 3.文中不每山现真实姓名和枝名。 Helped Me Grow 八年级（英语）第8页（只8页）2024-2025 学年下学期期末调研卷 八年级英语参考答案 一、听力理解 (共 20 小题,每小题 1 分,计 20 分) 1-5BAABB 6-10CBACB11-15CBACB 16.15/fifteen.17.starts18.traditional19.history20.notes 二、阅读理解(本题共 20小题，每小题 1分，共 40分) 21-25BCCDA 26-30BCCBC 31-35ADDDC 36-40EDCBA 三、完形填空 (本题共 15小题，每小题 1分，共 15分) 41-45ABDCB 46-50BACAD 51-55DCACD 四、语篇填空 (本题共 15小题，每小题 1分，共 15分) 56.energy 57.to 58.mainly 59.waiting 60.Since 61.check 62.his 63.grown 64.boring 65.healthy 66.Have 67.to 68.up 69.the 70.but 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题 2分，共 10分) 71. What were you doing? 72. You have studied hard. 73. What are you going to do this summer? 74. Have you heard of it? 75. That's a great idea! 五、书面表达(本题共 1小题，共 20分) Friendship Helped Me Grow Friendship is one of the most important things in our life. It helps me to grow up. When I was a child, I was quite shy. I was afraid of talking with strangers and I didn't have any friends. But then I met a girl in my class who was friendly and outgoing. She was always willing to help me and we became good friends. Our friendship helped me to break out of my shell and become more confident. We talked about our dreams and shared our secrets. We had fun together, and I also learned to be brave. Thanks to my friend, I have grown into a confident person. I am grateful for her friendship.