Unit 1-2 综合测试 2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级上册

2025-2026学年新译林八年级上册Unit1-2综合测试(1) 一、单项选择 1. They stopped in _ beautiful place for camping, near _ farmhouse of the Smiths. A. a;a B. the;a C. a;the D. the;the 2. — _ do the students in your school do outdoor activities every day? —At least an hour. A. How often B. How long C. How much D. How far 3. Daniel is _ his twin brother. They are both 1.75 meters tall. A. taller than B. shorter than C. as tall as D. so tall as 4. In our school, the number of the girl students _ bigger and bigger and a number of girls _ hard at all the subjects. A. is;work B. are;work C. is;works D. are;works 5. Which city do you think is _ from Nanjing, Beijing or Dalian? A. farthest B. far C. farther D. the farthest 6. Chinese students have _ weeks _ in the summer time than American students. A. more;on B. fewer;on C. fewer;off D. less;off 7. I have _ money than you, but I have _ friends. A. a little;a few B. a few;more C. less;more D. less;much 8. Shanghai is much larger than _ in France and it is one of the _ cities in China. A. any city;biggest B. any other city;bigger C any other city;biggest D. any city;bigger 9. If it _ next Sunday, _ you still _ the Great Wall? A. will rain;do;visit B. will snow;will;visit C. rains;do;visit C. rains;will;visit 10. The traffic on the city roads is heavier than _ on the highway. A. it B. that C. the one D. one 11. —When something _ me, I always go to my parents for help. —Me too, parents are always behind us. A. worries B. worried C. worry about D. worries about 12. —How can we keep healthy? —We shouldn’t get ourselves _ in the chair all the time. A. to sitting B. to sit C. sit D. sitting 13. —Please don’t tell anyone about this, Linda. —OK, _ . You’re lucky not to hurt yourself. A. I don’t B. I won’t C. I do D. I will 14. —What’s your best friend like? — _ A. He is fine. Thank you. B. He is a doctor. C He likes watching TV. D. He is helpful and caring. 15. —I’m going to Disneyland in Shanghai next month. — _ . There are many wonderful things to see and to do there. A. That’s all right B. Have a good time C. Good luck D. I hope so 【答案】CBCAC CCADB ADBDB 二、完形填空 Two things changed my life:my mother and a white bike basket I would be a different person if my _16_ didn’t bring the bike basket into my life. It was summer and, one day, my mother drove me to a bike shop to fix my bike — and there it was in the _17_ . White, shiny, decorated with flowers. The white basket winked (眨眼) at me and I knew — I knew — I _18_ have it. “Mom, please can I please, please get it? I’ll do _19_ for as long as you say. I’ll do _20_ , but I need that basket. I love that basket. Please, Mom. Please?” “You know,” she said, “If you save up, you could buy this _21_ . ” And so our paying plan started. To get the basket, I _22_ here and there. I washed the car, helped my mother make dinner, and collected things _23_ that already looked strange without the basket in front. In fact, my mother bought the beautiful basket and hid it _24_ in a place I couldn’t find. Each week I counted (数) the _25_ I made. And then, weeks later, I counted, recounted and jumped _26_ . Oh, happy day! I made it! I had enough money _27_ . Days later the unbelievable thing happened. A neighborhood girl appeared with the _28_ basket fixed to her shiny new bike. I rode hard and fast home to tell mother about this disaster. This thing _29_ terrible (可怕的). “Honey, your basket is different from hers,” Mom said gently. “Your basket is special _30_ you paid for it yourself. I think you are great.” 16. A. father B. mother C. grandmother D. grandfather 17. A. tree B. bed C. table D. window 18. A. should B. had to C. could D. might 19. A. sports B. shopping C. housework D. activities 20. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. none 21. A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. itself 22. A. worked B. played C. asked D. did 23. A. in the car B. on the bus C. on the bike D. on foot 24. A. carefully B. easily C. freely D. clearly 25. A. books B. baskets C. things D. money 26. A. sadly B. excitedly C. luckily D. angrily 27. A. at least B. at all C. at last D. at most 28. A. same B. different C. similar D. strange 29. A. started B. ended C. turned D. happened 30. A. when B. before C. after D. because 【答案】BDACB BACAD BCACD 三、阅读理解 A Poems play with sound, words and grammar. They use colors, feelings and experiences to paint a picture in your mind. Spring is a fine season. It lights up people’s feelings and brings hope. Read the following poems. A Spring Morning —By Meng Haoran, China This spring morning in bed I’m lying. Not to awake till the birds are crying. After one night of wind and _ _ . How many are the fallen flowers? —Translated by Xu Yuanchong Spring —By Thomas Nashe, UK Spring, the sweet spring, is the year’s pleasant king. Then blooms (开花) each thing, and girls dance in a ring. Cold a bit not sting (刺痛), the pretty birds do sing, Cuckoo, jug-jug, pu-we, to-witta-woo! (An excerpt) The first poem might be one of the most famous poems about spring in China. It’s simple and easy to keep in mind. Meng writes about more detailed information of the season, including the weather, birds and even sounds. Thomas Nashe’s poem celebrates the coming of spring. As spring comes, everything seems to grow actively. Just as a Chinese saying goes, “A year’s plan starts with spring.” 1. Which word may be the most suitable for the blank “ _ _ ”? A. rains B. showers C. storms D. snows 2. Which of the following do the two poems include in common? ①flowers ②sky ③wind ④birds A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ②④ 3. In Thomas Nashe’s eyes, what is spring like? A. Boring. B. Silent. C. Comfortable. D. Hopeful. 【答案】BCD B For years, I fought with the “bird’s nest” on top of my head. My mother thought my hair was naturally beautiful, but my classmates didn’t agree. They made fun of it, calling my hair “the mop (拖把)”. When I got to college, I decided to change my hairstyle. I had my curly (卷曲的) hair straightened (拉直). However, it cost me $700 once every six months to do this. People said I was crazy to spend that much on my hair. But I was willing to do anything to never again see that curly-haired girl in the mirror (镜子). But when I had to rent (租) my own apartment, the cost became too high. So I turned to the Internet, Google. In the end, I found a “curly haired” salon, a place designed for girls like me. When I arrived there, the stylist, Jacquai, was waiting for me. “Do you really think this will work?” I asked. “No curly hair is hopeless,” she replied. “You just haven’t found a way to work with it. That’s all.” After the hour was over, Jacquai had completed her work. She had fixed my hair using only her hands. I couldn’t believe it: My hair looked beautiful. Now my world has changed. I am more outgoing and confident (自信的) than before. People say that I am looking better than before, but that they don’t know what has changed. Hair is not just hair. I don’t need to tell them. My hair speaks for herself. 1. Which is TRUE about the writer’s hair? A. Her classmates thought it was naturally beautiful. B. She hated it and tried her best to make it straight in the beginning. C. She loved changing her hair into different kinds of styles. D. She enjoyed seeing herself in the mirror. 2. How often did the writer straighten her hair? A. Once a month. B. Once every six months. C. Every six weeks. D. Every three months. 3. The writer gradually (逐渐地) found that getting her hair straightened _ . A. was expensive and useless B. didn’t make her look good C. was helpful but too expensive D. caused others to make fun of her 4. After the writer had her hair done (理发) at the “curly haired” salon, _ . A. she began to accept her natural beauty B. she realized (意识到) that hair is just hair C. she wanted others to notice it D. she was sorry that she didn’t visit the salon earlier 5. What can we learn from the story? A. Everything good comes from being confident. B. People should be confident about their hair. C. Being cool can help us build confidence. D. Accept ourselves and live our life with confidence. 【答案】BBCCD C In a golden field, a lion stands on his back legs, enjoying tho warm sunlight. You can also see some birds and a faraway tower in the picture. It is called Lion and Beyond, which sounds like “Poetry and Beyond” in Chinese. This heartwarming artwork is just a small part of the imaginative world of Zhang Mingxiang, a 26-year-old artist from a village in Shandong Province, East China. Zhang’s artworks are based on things that happen every day and puns (双关语) in Chinese pronunciation. His creative drawings have won over 6 million fans on different social media platforms and he has sold more than 60,000 pieces on a video platform called bilibili. “I believe that today’s youths have their own thoughts and are good at expressing themselves. And my artworks serve as encouragement for those who have just started working, providing a channel for emotional expression,” Zhang said. However, Zhang’s path to art was far from straightforward. He was born in a village where his father made a living as a barber and by renting (出租) out comic books. Zhang’s interest in painting came from those comic books. Because of a lack of formal art education, some experts would say Zhang’s paintings were “not right”, which made Zhang think that this path might not be well-suited for him. Later, he decided to use Chinese ink brushes to draw, adding more creativity and vibrancy (活力) to his work, which made him popular online. Zhang’s life also got improved by selling paintings. According to him, he could only make a few thousand yuan before his artworks won popularity, but now he is able to make more than 200000 yuan per month. His dream, however, is even bigger. “My goal is to share my work with more people and inspire (激励) them with humor,” Zhang said. 1. How does the writer start the passage? A. By describing a picture. B. By telling a story about a lion. C. By introducing a painter. D. By talking about the sun. 2. What is the writer’s purpose in mentioning what Zhang Mingxiang said in Paragraph 4? A. To introduce what his dream is. B. To ask readers to know more about him. C. To teach people how to express themselves. D. To explain why his paintings are so popular. 3. The meaning of the underlined word “straightforward” is close to “ _ ”. A. hard B. easy C. free D. busy 4. What do we know about Zhang Mingxiang? A. He is a serious painter with many works. B. He is a man who cannot live without painting. C. He wants to make more money for his family by painting. D. He is a young man who has a big dream and tries his best to realize it. 5. What can we learn from the passage? A. In order to succeed, you must go in the right direction. B. Children in the countryside can make money by drawing pictures. C. Video platforms are very important for people to make money. D. Children in the countryside have more chances to be successful than those in the city. 【答案】ADBDA D Soapy sat on a seat in Madison Square, New York, and looked up at the sky. A dead leaf fell onto his arm. Winter was coming, and Soapy knew that he must make his plans. He liked life in a nice, warm prison (监狱), with food and good friends. This was how he usually spent his winters. And now it was time, because at night on his seat in the square, three newspapers did not keep out the cold. So Soapy began to try his first plan. He stopped in front of a shop window and looked at it. It was nice and bright, and everybody in the street could see him. Slowly and carefully he picked up a stone and threw it at the window. The glass broke with a loud noise. People ran round the corner and Soapy was _ _ , because the man in front of him was a policeman. Soapy did not move. He stood there with his hands in his pockets, and he smiled. “I’ll soon be in prison now.” he thought. The policeman came up to Soapy. “Who did that?” he asked. “I did.” Soapy answered. But the policeman knew that people who broke windows didn’t stop to talk to the policeman, so he left. “What was wrong with the policeman?” Soapy was really unhappy now. But, just then, he saw a fat man with an expensive umbrella inside another shop. The man put his umbrella down near the door, and smoked there. Soapy went into the shop, picked up the umbrella, and he began to walk away slowly. The man came quickly after him. “That’s my umbrella.” he said aloud. “Oh, is it? Then why don’t you call a policeman? Call a policeman! Look! There is one on the corner.” Soapy shouted. The fat man looked embarrassed. “Well, you know, maybe I made a mistake. I took it from a restaurant this morning. If it’s yours, well, I’m very sorry…” “Of course it’s my umbrella.” Soapy said. Soapy was really angry now. He threw the umbrella away. 1. Who really owned the expensive umbrella? A. Soapy. B. The fat man. C. The policeman. D. Someone else. 2. Which of the following words can be put in _ _ ? A. angry B. happy C. worried D. surprised 3. What does the underlined word “embarrassed” mean in the passage? A. 得意的 B. 愤怒的 C. 尴尬的 D. 惊讶的 4. What can we infer (推断) from the passage about Soapy? A. He would try to get into prison again. B. He liked life in a nice and warm prison. C. He would get help from the policeman. D. He liked winter best among four seasons. 【答案】DBCA 四、信息还原 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A 17-year-old boy named Taotao, who has cerebral palsy (脑瘫) has been trying to become more independent by selling home-made popcorn (爆米花) on the street. _1_ As Taotao grew up, his mother, Yao Chuanhua started thinking about how to help him become more independent by selling home-made popcorn. She taught Taotao how to make popcorn at home and together they set up a stall (摊位) in Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou City of East China’s Zhejiang Province. _2_ , so he found it hard to get people to buy popcorn from him.To help him feel more confident, his mother even paid some people to buy popcorn from his stall. As time passed, Taotao became more confident and active, even though he was still shy. _3_ Some people came from far away just to buy popcorn from Taotao, and one person even ordered thousands of buckets. Many wanted to donate (捐赠) money, but Yao refused any form of donations. “_4_ ,” Yao said. The video of Taotao has caught the local education authority’s attention. _5_ , they sent special education teachers to his home and teach him. A. Now, he runs his popcorn business smoothly B. At first, Taotao was shy and not used to selling popcorn on the street C. My goal is that one day he can live independently (独立地) through his own efforts (努力) D. When they found out Taotao failed to receive school education because of his health conditions E. His hard work has moved many people online and even won him a chance to receive education F. More and more people cared about Taotao and wanted to take him to see a doctor G. My goal is to encourage him to make a brave step forward and connect with the outside world 【答案】EBACD 五、根据句意及所给中文、音标、首字母与英文解释,写出句中所缺单词适当形式。 1. Do you know the _ (青少年) names in the swimming pool? 2. As we all know, lots of people in Canada can speak _ (法语). 3. Our country _ (提供) children in poor families lots of support. 4. Nobody trusts Lucy because she often tells _ . 5. He is a _ (体贴的) and caring man. 6. We’re going to the beach for _ (holiday). 7. My sixth s_ tells me that something good will happen. 8. _ (地震) are not common in this part of the world. 9. Chinese middle school students must wear school _ . 10. Some p_ are not suitable for students to watch. 【答案】teenagers’;French;offers;lies;thoughtful;vacation;sense;Earthquakes;uniforms;programs 六、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Born in 701, Li Bai was one of the _1_ (great) poets of the Tang Dynasty. At the age of 24, he left home and started to travel around China. Throughout _2_ (he) life, he wrote more than one thousand poems about nature, friendship and many other wonderful things. “To Wang Lun” was one of Li Bai’s poems, which was about his friendship with Wang Lun. _3_ important person to him. It is said that Wang Lun respected Li Bai for his talent and dreamt of _4_ (see) him. When he heard that Li Bai was travelling to a place nearby, he wrote a letter to Li Bai _5_ invited him to visit his hometown. In the letter, Wang Lun described his hometown _6_ having peach flowers, extending ten li and ten thousand wine houses. Li Bai couldn’t find the scenes described by Wang Lun _7_ he arrived. Wang Lun explained that “peach flowers” was the name of a pool of water and Wan was the family name of the wine house _8_ (own). Li Bai laughed about Wang Lun’s little trick. He understood that Wang Lun _9_ (true) wanted to see him and the two became good _10_ (friend). 【答案】greatest;his;An;seeing;and;as;when;owner;truly;friends 七、阅读与表达。 Dreams may make you smart. This was discovered by scientists who do research on dreams. What is a dream exactly? Scientists explain that during sleep time your brain reviews (回顾) your experiences in the day. It tries to connect your new experiences with the old memories (记忆). As your brain connects things, it turns them into a story, and then you get a dream. Dreams may help you deal with worries and fears. What has happened during the day may be painful. While you are sleeping, however, the brain will replay the painful memories in a safe dream space. There the bad memories become less painful. And you will feel better after walking up. Dreams also seem to be able to help you learn. This idea is supported by a study. So scientists advise you not to stay up all night studying, especially when an exam is coming. They say a sweet dream might help you get higher marks. Dreams may make you more creative, too. It was reported that a famous songwriter came up with his best song in a dream, and wrote it down as soon as he woke up. However, dreams alone can’t bring about creativity. In fact, the songwriter spent a lot of time thinking about the song before the dream. In a word, hard work matters more for creativity, though dreams also have a role to play. 回答下面问题,每题答案不超过6个词 1. Who discovered that dreams may make you smart? _ 2. When does the brain review your experiences in the day? _ 3. Where does the brain reply the painful memories? _ 4. What might help you get higher marks according to the passage? _ 5. Which matters more for creativity, hard work or dreams? _ 【答案】1. Scientists who do research on dreams. 2. During sleep time. 3. In a safe dream space. 4. A sweet dream. 5. Hard work. 第 1 页 共 12 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$