精品解析：河南省鹤壁市2024-2025学年八年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题

2024—2025学年下期（期末）教学质量调研测试 八年级英语 注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，考试时间100分钟，满分120分。考生应首先阅读试题卷上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效，交卷时只交答题卡。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the weather like now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Windy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What about going for a walk in the park this afternoon? It stopped snowing outside. W: But the wind is still blowing. 2. Why won’t the girl go to Lucy’s birthday party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she is in hospital. B. Because her mother is ill. C. Because she doesn’t want to go. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Robert, are you going to Lucy’s birthday party this weekend? M: Sure. And you? W: I don’t think I will. My mum is ill in hospital. I must take care of her at the weekend. 3. Who is the tallest of the three? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Alan. B. Tom. C. David. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Alan is taller than Tom, isn’t he? M: Yes, but David is taller than Alan. 4. What can we learn from the conversation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The soup is delicious. B. The woman is a cook. C. The soup is too salty. 【答案】C 【解析】 原文】W: Is everything to your satisfaction? M: Yes. All the food was delicious but there is too much salt in the soup. W: I’m so sorry for that. I’ll take it to the kitchen and get you another one if you like. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A travel experience. B. A weekend plan. C. The city of China. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you have any plans for weekends? W: Nothing much. M: Well, would you like me to show you around China? W: Oh, that sounds very nice. Thank you very much. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When did the man make his first speech? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 7. How did the man feel at first? A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Surprised. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: A wonderful speech! Have you ever made a public speech before? M: Yes. I made my first speech last month. W: Can you tell me more about it? M: Sure. At first, I was a little excited. But when I started, I became a little worried although I had practiced many times the week before. Slowly, I felt better and better. W: I’m not surprised. I was just like you when I made my first speech last year. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s wrong with the woman? A. She has a headache. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a stomachache. 9. What does the doctor advise the woman to do? A. Take exercise. B. Take medicine. C. Eat more fruit. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Can I help you? W: Well, I’ve got a headache. M: How long have you been like this? W: For about 2 days. M: Let me take your temperature. You have a fever. W: Then, what should I do? M: You should take the medicine 3 times a day and drink more water. 听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where did the speaker volunteer? A. At a school. B. At a hospital. C. At a city park. 11. What did the speaker do during the volunteer work? A. Watered flowers. B. Painted trees. C. Handed out notices. 12. How did the speaker feel about the volunteer work? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Bored. 【答案】10 C 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】Last weekend, I joined a volunteer project at the city park. Early on Saturday morning, I met five other volunteers at the park. First, we worked together to plant 20 new trees. We dug holes, placed each young tree carefully, and filled the holes with earth, then watered them. After that, we spent two hours cleaning up rubbish. We walked along the roads and around the lake, picking up bottles, paper, and other waste, and put them into bags. Later, we handed out notices about environmental protection to visitors. We explained simple ways to protect the environment, like saving water. By the end of the day, I felt tired but happy. The park looked much cleaner, and the new trees stood tall. This experience taught me the importance of teamwork and caring for our earth. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Which city is the man leaving for? A. Paris. B. New York. C. London. 14. How long will the man stay there? A. For two days. B. For a week. C. For ten days. 15. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Cousins. B. School friends. C. Husband and wife. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Tom. You’re leaving today, aren’t you? M: Yes, I’m off to stay with my cousins. They are studying at a university in London. They’ve got a house there. W: Sounds great. M: I’ll be there for just a week, but I’m looking forward to it. W: I’ll be on a vacation in Paris for ten days, too. M: Have fun, Sally. We’ll have lots to talk about when we are back at school. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听到的内容进行填空，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Are diet soft drinks (无糖汽水) really unhealthy? ____16____ on diet soft drinks: ·Diet soft drinks are healthier because they can make people ____17____ weight. ·Diet soft drinks are not healthy. They are ____18____ for people’s health and you don’t want to eat more. Facts about diet soft drinks: Diet soft drinks are not as ____19____ as we think. Advice: We should drink ____20____. 【答案】16. Opinions 17. lose 18. bad 19. healthy 20. less 【解析】 【原文】Are diet soft drinks really unhealthy? People have different opinions on this. Some believe diet soft drinks are healthier because they think these drinks can help people lose weight. However others disagree. They say diet soft drinks are bad for health. Drinking them may even stop you from wanting to eat more healthy food. Here are some facts about diet soft drinks. They aren’t as healthy as we think. They have 0.5 grams of sugar or less in 100 grams. But the sweet taste cheats our brain. Our brain wants more sugar, so we end up eating more sweets. So, remember, for our health, we should drink less diet soft drinks. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Study Tour Learn outside the classroom! Sign up now! Study Tour is an all-day program. Youth (aged 8~16) can take part when the summer holiday starts. This fun-filled program is about Chinese Language & Culture, and other fun activities. Program information: July 2 ~ July 8, 2025 7 a.m. -6 p.m. Registration (登记) information: Online: June 20 ~ June 30, 2025 What your children can do at Study Tour: ·For children aged 8 - 12 Daily using Chinese including greetings, family, shopping, food and drink, etc. ·For children aged 13 - 16 Making dumplings and Tai Chi practice, etc. ¥ 90 each day each child. If you want to apply for the tour, you have to: * Pay in full. * First come, first served. How to join 1. Fill out the online application form (申请表) http: // www. hb. studytour. cn/ 2. Prepare a copy of the ID card or passport. 3. Email the application form and the copy to hbstudytour @163. com. More information Tel: 87662528, Allan Zhang Website: http: // www. hb. edu. cn/ 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. How long does the Study Tour last each day? A. 6 hours. B. 7 hours. C. 8 hours. D. 11 hours. 22. How much should a 10-year-old child pay for the whole Study Tour? A. ¥540. B. ¥630. C. ¥720. D. ¥810. 23. What can children aged 14 do at the Study Tour? A. Take part in Tai Chi practice. B. Study Chinese shopping skills. C. Practice daily using Chinese for greetings. D. Learn how to get on with their family in Chinese. 24. What must you do to apply for the tour? A. Visit the office in person (亲自). B. Only fill out an online form. C. Call Allan Zhang after July 8. D. Pay in full and email the required (要求的) things. 25. What is the main purpose of the Study Tour? A. To offer an outdoor adventure experience. B. To teach students how to make dumplings. C. To help students improve their English skills. D. To let youth learn Chinese language and culture. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，文章介绍游学项目的内容、费用以及报名方式等。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“7 a.m. -6 p.m.”可知，每天11个小时。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“July 2 ~ July 8”以及“¥ 90 each day each child.”可知，每天90元，共7天，费用为630元。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“·For children aged 13 - 16 Making dumplings and Tai Chi practice, etc.”可知，可以参加太极练习。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you want to apply for the tour, you have to: * Pay in full.”以及“Email the application form and the copy”可知，需要全额付款并通过电子邮件发送所需内容。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This fun-filled program is about Chinese Language & Culture, and other fun activities.”可知，游学目的是让年轻人学习中国语言和文化。故选D。 B One day in autumn Squire Gordon, my owner, went on a trip into town. John, my caretaker (管理员), went with him. I pulled the cart (马车). The Block weather was rainy and windy, but we travelled happily. Gordon’s business took a long time. We didn’t leave until late afternoon. The wind was then much higher. My owner said to John, “I have never been out in such a storm!” Mr. Gordon and John could not see well in the rain. We came to a wooden bridge. It was very nearly dark. We could just see that the water was over the middle of the bridge. But as that happened sometimes when the floods were out, my owner did not stop. The minute my feet touched the first part of the bridge, I felt sure there was something wrong. I dare (敢于) not go forward, and I made a dead stop. “Go on, Beauty,” said my owner, and he gave me a touch with the whip (鞭子), but I dare not move. He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, but I dare not go forward. “There’s something wrong, sir,” said John, and he got out and tried to lead me forward. “Come on, Beauty.” But I knew that the bridge was not safe. Just then the man on the other side saw us. “Hey! Halloo! Stop!” he cried. “What’s the matter?” shouted my owner. “The bridge is broken in the middle, and part of it is carried away. If you go onto it, you’ll be into the river.” “Thank you for saving us, Beauty!” said John. He gently turned me round to the right-hand road by the river side. It grew darker and darker, stiller and stiller. When we returned home the Squire told Mrs. Gordon, “Black Beauty saved our lives. He knew the bridge was dangerous.” John took me to the stable (马厩). Oh! What a good supper he gave me that night! What a nice bed of straw!I was glad of it, for I was tired. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Why did the writer mention the weather at the beginning of the story? A. To show how happy they were. B. To explain why they started the trip late. C. To introduce the background of the story. D. To describe the difficulty of building the bridge. 27. Why did the owner think it was okay to cross the bridge at first? A. Because John said it was safe to cross. B. Because he could see clearly that the bridge was safe. C. Because he had repaired the bridge many times before. D. Because the water sometimes covered the middle of the bridge. 28. What did Black Beauty do when it touched the bridge? A. It ran quickly across the bridge. B. It stopped and refused to move forward. C. It jumped over the broken part of the ’ridge. D. It turned around and went back the way it came. 29. How did Squire Gordon feel about Black Beauty after returning home? A. Angry. B. Thankful. C. Shocked. D. Worried. 30. In which unit of a textbook can the text be found? A. Unit I World Travel B. Unit 2 Interesting Stories C. Unit 3 Modern Geography D. Unit 4 Information Technology 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了马匹Black Beauty在暴风雨中感知桥梁危险并救下主人的故事。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第1段“The Block weather was rainy and windy, but we travelled happily”可知，开篇提到天气是为了铺垫故事背景（恶劣天气为后文桥梁危险埋下伏笔）。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第3段“But as that happened sometimes when the floods were out, my owner did not stop”可知，主人起初认为桥梁安全是因为洪水偶尔会漫过桥面是常见现象。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第3段“I dare (敢于) not go forward, and I made a dead stop.”及后续“but I dare not move. He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, but I dare not go forward.”主人鞭打仍拒绝前进的描述，Black Beauty的反应是停下并拒绝移动。故选B。 【29题详解】 观点态度题。根据倒数第2段主人对妻子说的话“Black Beauty saved our lives”及最后一段“Oh! What a good supper he gave me that night! What a nice bed of straw!I was glad of it, for I was tired.”可见主人对Black Beauty充满感激。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。全文围绕Black Beauty的机智行为展开，属于动物与人类的互动故事，最可能出现在“有趣的故事”单元。故选B。 C It’s common that people may find it difficult to get enough sleep because they have big pressure and heavy work. We all know that it is bad for our health. But if you sleep for less than 5 hours each day, you may even have fewer friends. According to researchers, people who don’t get enough sleep can be less willing to communicate with others. The researchers tested 18 young people after a good night’s sleep and then tested them again after a sleepless night. The participants (参与者) watched videos (录像) of people walking towards them. When the person on the video got too “close” to them, they stopped the video. The results showed that the participants kept the person further away when they didn’t get enough sleep. But when the participants got a good night’s sleep, they allowed the person to get much closer to them. According to the lead researcher, the less sleep you get, the less you may want to communicate with others. In turn, other people may think you are strange and stay away from you. This can make you feel lonely and cause you to sleep even less. So if you want to be a more popular person, sleeping well might help. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What problem do many people have according to the passage? A. They can’t finish their work on time. B. They have too many friends to deal with. C. They often feel lonely without any reason. D. They have difficulty in getting enough sleep. 32. How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 2? A. By listing numbers. B. By asking questions. C. By telling stories. D. By using research findings. 33. What might happen if a person doesn’t sleep well for a long time? A. He will become more popular. B. He will feel less pressure from work. C. He will communicate better with friends. D. He will find it hard to make friends with others. 34. What does the underlined word “This” in the last paragraph refer to? A. The situation of not getting enough sleep. B. People around you staying away from you. C. The result of the research on 18 young people. D. The relationship between sleep and communication. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Make More Friends B. Sleep Less, and Have More Friends C. Sleeping More Can Make You More Popular D. Ways to Deal with Pressure and Sleep Well 【答案】31. D 32. D 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了睡眠会影响结交朋友。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s common that people may find it difficult to get enough sleep because they have big pressure and heavy work.”可知，许多人难以获得充足的睡眠。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“According to researchers, people who don’t get enough sleep can be less willing to communicate with others.”可知，作者通用展示研究发现来论证自己的观点。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But if you sleep for less than 5 hours each day, you may even have fewer friends.”“According to researchers, people who don’t get enough sleep can be less willing to communicate with others.”可知，如果一个人长时间睡不好，他会发现很难和别人交朋友。故选D。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“In turn, other people may think you are strange and stay away from you. This can make you feel lonely and cause you to sleep even less.”可知，“This”指的是你周围的人远离你这种情况。故选B。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了睡眠会影响结交朋友。C选项“多睡可以让你更受欢迎”为最恰当的标题。故选C。 D In our daily life, while we look for happiness, we may often end up with bad feelings. ____36____ Talk with friends. When you have a conversation with your friends, they can understand how you feel. ____37____ It also helps you see yourself in positive (积极的) ways, so you can get back to being who you want to be. ____38____ Going out can be hard if you don’t want to be around people. That’s OK, but at least let yourself walk to a place that is beautiful or a place that brings you some peace. A change of fresh air will help you feel better. Watch a comedy ____39____ But the cycle of sadness must be broken so you can get back to your normal life. And watching a comedy is a very easy way to start it. Smile. When you smile, there will be chemicals (化学物质) in your brain that make you want to smile more and make you feel better. Go to a public place and wear a smile. ____40____ These ideas above are to make you feel happy. Please give yourself a chance. You’d be surprised at how easy it is to feel better when you do things to help yourself. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Get out of the house. B. This can make you feel happy again. C. When you’re sad, you don’t want to laugh. D. Here is some advice on beating those low spirits. E. People will smile back, and that will make you happier. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些在日常生活中人们寻找幸福却常陷入坏情绪时可采用的建议。 【36题详解】 根据“In our daily life, while we look for happiness, we may often end up with bad feelings.”以及后文列举的各种方法可知，此处是引出一些应对坏情绪的建议，选项D“这里有一些克服低落情绪的建议。”符合语境。故选D。 【37题详解】 根据“When you have a conversation with your friends, they can understand how you feel.”可知，和朋友交谈时朋友能理解你的感受，这会带来积极影响，选项B“这能让你再次感到开心。”符合语境。故选B。 【38题详解】 根据“Going out can be hard if you don’t want to be around people.”可知，此处是关于外出的建议，选项A“走出房子。”符合语境。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“But the cycle of sadness must be broken so you can get back to your normal life.”可知，此处与悲伤、不想笑的情绪相关，选项C“当你难过的时候，你不想笑。”符合语境。故选C。 【40题详解】 根据“Go to a public place and wear a smile.”可知，在公共场所微笑会有相应的回应，选项E“人们会回以微笑，这会让你更开心。”符合语境。故选E。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Dear Mum, Today is my birthday and it is the first birthday I have spent far away from home. I ____41____ you very much. A few days ago, my teacher Miss Li told us that her primary school teacher made a huge ____42____ in her life. She told us how her teacher encouraged her. But she didn’t have a chance to tell her. She was ____43____ about it. This made me think a lot, especially when I am thousands of kilometers away from home. I am writing you the ____44____ because I want you to know how much I love you. A friend once said that a person’s ____45____ was mostly because of the love received in the childhood. I ____46____ with her. I still remember the times when you ____47____ my hand when we walked along. You told me stories about the brave elephant and ____48____ me to be a confident (自信的) girl. In cool autumn, we had a good time talking and laughing together ____49____ we were walking along the street. My childhood was filled with these _____50_____ memories. Time passes quickly and so much has happened. There have been good times and bad times, ups and downs, but you were always by my side. When I _____51_____ the swimming prize, you smiled and said you were proud of me. When I did badly in my maths exam, you said everything would be _____52_____. Now, when I have problems, I always think of your _____53_____ and they help me a lot. You have always said that people’s success _____54_____ how they live their lives every day. I think I’m living a _____55_____ life and it’s all because of you. Thank you, Mum. 41. A. forget B. thank C. miss D. remember 42. A. mistake B. difference C. promise D. decision 43. A. tired B. surprised C. excited D. sad 44. A. story B. book C. letter D. report 45. A. happiness B. fairness C. weakness D. illness 46. A. deal B. argue C. agree D. fight 47. A. watched B. held C. cleaned D. raised 48. A. cheated B. allowed C. taught D. invited 49. A. when B. until C. because D. although 50. A. dark B. sweet C. old D. bad 51. A. made B. offered C. won D. found 52. A. easy B. fine C. true D. clear 53. A. plans B. dreams C. words D. smiles 54. A. works on B. depends on C. gives up D. grows up 55. A. successful B. busy C. simple D. boring 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. B 51. C 52. B 53. C 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封女儿写给母亲的信，表达了对母亲的思念和感恩，回忆了童年时光中母亲给予的爱与鼓励，并阐述了母亲对自己成长的重要影响。 【41题详解】 句意：我非常想你。 forget忘记；thank感谢；miss想念；remember记得。根据“Today is my birthday and it is the first birthday I have spent far away from home”可知，作者远离家乡，应表达思念之情。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：几天前，我的老师李老师告诉我们，她的小学老师对她的人生产生了巨大影响。 mistake错误；difference差异；promise承诺；decision决定。根据“made a huge…in her life”和下文“ She told us how her teacher encouraged her....”可知，老师对她的人生有重大影响，make a difference“产生影响”。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意： 她对此很难过。 tired疲惫的；surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的；sad难过的。根据“didn’t have a chance to tell her”可知，遗憾未表达感激，应感到难过。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意： 我给你写这封信是因为我想让你知道我有多爱你 story故事；book书；letter信；report报告。根据“I am writing you…”和开头“Dear Mum,”可知，这是一封信。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意： 朋友曾说，一个人的幸福主要源于童年得到的爱。 happiness幸福；fairness公平；weakness弱点；illness疾病。根据“the love received in the childhood”可知，讨论的是幸福。故选A。 【46题详解】 句意： 我同意她的观点。 deal处理；argue争论；agree同意；fight打架。根据“was mostly because of the love”及下文作者讲述妈妈对自己的陪伴和关爱可知，作者认同朋友的说法。故选C。 【47题详解】 句意： 我仍记得我们一起走的时候你牵着我的手。 watched观看；held握住；cleaned打扫；raised举起。根据“...my hand when we walked along”可知，应是母亲牵着她的手。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意： 你给我讲了勇敢的大象的故事，教导我成为一个自信的女孩。 cheated欺骗；allowed允许；taught教导；invited邀请。根据“...to be a confident girl”可知，母亲通过讲故事，教导她自信。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：在凉爽的秋天，我们在街上散步，一起有说有笑，玩得很开心。 when当……时；until直到；because因为；although虽然。根据“we had a good time talking and laughing together...we were walking along the street.”可知，描述的是走路时的情景，所以用when引导时间状语从句，故选A。 【50题详解】 句意： 我的童年充满了这些甜蜜的回忆。 dark黑暗的；sweet甜蜜的；old老的；bad糟糕的。根据“had a good time talking and laughing”可知，回忆是美好的。故选B。 【51题详解】 句意： 当我赢得游泳比赛奖项时，你笑着说你为我感到骄傲。 made制作；offered提供；won赢得；found发现。根据“...the swimming prize”可知，是获奖。故选C。 【52题详解】 句意： 当我数学考试失利时，你说一切会好起来。 easy容易的；fine好的；true真实的；clear清晰的。根据“Now, when I have problems, I always think of your...and they help me a lot.”可知，空处应是讲述母亲安慰作者，fine“会好的”最贴切。故选B。 【53题详解】 句意： 现在，当我遇到问题时，我总会想起你的话，它们帮助了我。 plans计划；dreams梦想；words话语；smiles微笑。根据“...they help me a lot”及上文讲到母亲的鼓励和安慰可知，此处是指母亲的话。故选C。 【54题详解】 句意： 你常说，人的成功取决于他们如何过好每一天。 works on致力于；depends on取决于；gives up放弃；grows up成长。根据“ people’s success...how they live their lives”可知，此处指成功取决于日常。故选B。 【55题详解】 句意： 我认为我过着成功的生活，这都归功于你。 successful成功的；busy忙碌的；simple简单的；boring无聊的。根据“ people’s success ...how they live their lives every day. I think I’m living a...life and it’s all because of you”可知，作者从母亲的话“人的成功取决于他们如何过好每一天”延伸到自己身上，所以此处是说自己的成功是源于母亲。故选A。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 protect slow love interest what good heart talk they happy Jenny can still remember her primary school homework on animals. She decided to write about the whale. She has ____56____ whales since a young age. She is not quite sure why she loves ____57____. It might be something about their shape. The whale’s tail looks like a heart. They also move so ____58____ and beautifully that they look like a tree dancing in the wind. This way, they seem very clever. One of her ____59____ memories was when she got to see a kind of whale called the Southern Right Whale in Argentina. Watching them moving freely in the water, she felt ____60____ than ever. They were so beautiful! And she’s not the only one who loves whales. Different peoples across the world have a special place for whales in their ____61____. Take the Maori people in New Zealand as an example. Living by the ocean, they ____62____ about them a lot in their traditional stories and see whales as guardians (守护者) of the ocean. Why was she ____63____ in whales like the Maori people? Because they need protection. That’s ____64____ her school homework was about — animals we need to protect. Whales play a big role in the ocean. When we protect whales, we are ____65____ the whole ocean. 【答案】56. loved 57. them 58. slowly 59. best 60. happier 61. hearts 62. talk 63. interested 64. what 65. protecting 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Jenny喜欢鲸鱼，并介绍了人们喜欢鲸鱼的原因。 【56题详解】 句意：她从小就喜欢鲸鱼。根据“since a young age”及备选词汇可知，此处指她从小就喜欢鲸鱼，love“喜欢”，符合语境。由since可知，该句子是现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+动词的过去分词”，love的过去分词是loved。故填loved。 【57题详解】 句意：她不太确定为什么自己喜欢它们。根据“She is not quite sure why she loves...”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是鲸鱼，可使用代词指代鲸鱼，they“它们”，符合语境，应用其宾格形式them，作宾语。故填them。 【58题详解】 句意：它们的动作也很慢，很优美，就像一棵树在风中跳舞。根据“They also move so...”及备选词汇可知，此处指它们移动得很慢，slow“慢的”，符合语境，此处应用其副词形式slowly“慢地”，修饰动词move。故填slowly。 【59题详解】 句意：她最美好的回忆之一是在阿根廷看到了一种名为南露脊鲸的鲸鱼。根据“One of her...memories”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是她最美好的回忆之一，one of the +最高级+复数名词表示“最……之一”，good“好的”，符合语境，此处应用其最高级形式best表示“最好的”。故填best。 【60题详解】 句意：看着它们在水里自由移动，她感到比以往任何时候都快乐。根据“she felt...than ever”及备选词汇可知，此处指她感到比以往任何时候都快乐，happy“快乐的”，符合语境，由“than”可知此处应用其比较级形式happier表示“更快乐的”。故填happier。 【61题详解】 句意：世界各地的人们对鲸鱼有着特殊的感情。根据“have a special place for whales in their...”及备选词汇可知，此处指在他们心里有着对鲸鱼特殊的感情，heart“心”，名词，符合语境，此处应用其复数形式hearts表示泛指。故填hearts。 【62题详解】 句意：生活在海边，他们在传统故事中经常谈论鲸鱼，并将鲸鱼视为海洋的守护者。根据“in their traditional stories”及备选词汇可知，此处指在传统故事中经常谈论鲸鱼，talk“谈论”，符合语境。该句子为一般现在时，主语they是第三人称复数，谓语动词应用原形。故填talk。 【63题详解】 句意：为什么她像毛利人一样对鲸鱼感兴趣？根据“Why was she...in whales”及备选词汇可知，此处指为什么她对鲸鱼感兴趣，interest“兴趣”，名词，符合语境，此处应用其形容词形式interested表示“感兴趣的”。故填interested。 【64题详解】 句意：这就是她学校作业的内容——我们需要保护的动物。根据“That’s...her school homework was about”及备选词汇可知，此处指这就是她学校作业的内容，what“什么”，引导表语从句，在从句中作介词about的宾语。故填what。 【65题详解】 句意：当我们保护鲸鱼时，我们就是在保护整个海洋。根据“we are...the whole ocean”及备选词汇可知，此处指我们在保护整个海洋，protect“保护”，动词，符合语境。由空前的“are”可知，时态是现在进行时，其结构为be+动词的现在分词，protect的现在分词为protecting。故填protecting。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 A Chinese technology company DeepSeek surprised the world ____66____ 2025. It created a new AI model called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can work out maths problems, write code (代码), ____67____ even talk like humans. Unlike other AIs that need huge costs, DeepSeek-R1 was built with very little money. DeepSeek-R1 learns by practicing many times. The more it tries, ____68____ better it becomes. A teacher in Thailand said, “It helps students learn more easily than before.” The AI is free for schools and small businesses. However, ____69____ are challenges. For example, R1 sometimes mixes up languages like French and Spanish. The team is working hard ____70____ improve it. “We hope AI can help people around the world like bridges,” they said. DeepSeekR1 shows us that creativity and working together can make a big difference to the future. 【答案】66. in 67. and 68. the 69. there 70. to 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国科技公司Deepseek在2025年推出的AI模型DeepSeek-R1，它能够解决数学问题、编写代码并像人类一样交流。 【66题详解】 句意：2025年，一家中国科技公司DeepSeek震惊了世界。根据“A Chinese technology company DeepSeek surprised the world...2025.”可知，此处指在2025年，在某一年应用介词in。故填in。 【67题详解】 句意：这个智能程序可以解决数学问题，编写代码，甚至像人类一样说话。根据“work out maths problems, write code”和“talk like humans”可知，设空处前后是并列关系，应用连词and表示“和”。故填and。 【68题详解】 句意：它尝试得越多，就变得越好。根据“The more it tries...better it becomes.”可知，此处表示尝试得越多，变得越好，“the+比较级，the+比较级”句型表示“越……越……”。故填the。 【69题详解】 句意：然而，挑战是存在的。根据“...are challenges.”可知，此处表示有挑战，there be句型表示“有”。故填there。 【70题详解】 句意：团队正在努力改进它。根据“working hard...improve it”可知，此处指努力来改进它，应用不定式to improve表示目的。故填to。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Kate and John are talking about Dapi Mountain in Hebi.) A: Hi, Kate! ________71________? B: My weekend was excellent. I visited Dapi Mountain in Hebi. ________72________? A: No, I have never been there. B: It is famous for the large stone Buddha and it draws a large number of tourists every year. A: That sounds interesting. B: ________73________? A: Sure! I’d love to. Can you tell me some other places of interest in Hebi? B: ________74________. You can also visit Yunmeng Mountain and Sangyuan Town. A: That’s great. ________75________. B: You are welcome. 【答案】71. How was your weekend/What did you think of your weekend 72. Have you ever been there 73. Would you like to visit Hebi/Do you want to pay a visit 74. Certainly/No problem 75. Thank you 【解析】 【导语】本文一段关于凯特和约翰讨论鹤壁大伾山旅游景点的对话。 【71题详解】 根据“Hi, Kate!”和“My weekend was excellent.”可知，A在询问凯特周末过得怎么样，故填How was your weekend/What did you think of your weekend。 72题详解】 根据“No, I have never been there.”可知，B在询问对方是否去过那里，故填Have you ever been there。 【73题详解】 根据“Sure! I’d love to.”可知，B在邀请A是否愿意一起去河北/是否想去参观一下，故填Would you like to visit Hebi/Do you want to pay a visit。 【74题详解】 根据“Can you tell me some other places of interest in Hebi?”和“You can also visit…”可知，空处应是肯定回答。故填Certainly/No problem。 【75题详解】 根据“You are welcome.”可知，A表达感谢，故填Thank you。 六、书面表达（20分） 76. “讲好中国故事，传播好中国声音”是新时代青少年的使命。随着短视频平台在全球的流行，越来越多的中国故事通过网络走向世界。假设你运营着一个短视频社交账号，旨在向外国网友介绍中国文化。请你以“My Favourite Chinese Story”为题，用英语写一篇短文，向外国网友介绍一个你喜欢的中国故事。 1.要点： 1）你喜欢的故事是什么； 2）故事的主要内容是什么； 3）你喜欢它的原因是什么。 2.要求： 1）故事名可用拼音表述； 2）词数100左右； 3）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名。 My Favourite Chinese Story __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My favourite Chinese story is “The Foolish Old Man Moves the Mountains”. Long ago, an old man named Yu Gong lived near two huge mountains—Taihang and Wangwu. Every day, he and his family had to walk a long way around them. One day, Yu Gong decided to remove the mountains. He gathered his family to dig and carry the stones to the sea. A wise old man, Zhi Sou, saw them and said, “You’re too old! You’ll never finish this!” But Yu Gong smiled, “When I die, my sons will continue. Then their sons, and their sons’ sons. The mountains won’t grow, but my family will never stop!” The Heavenly Emperor was so moved by Yu Gong’s hard work that he sent two gods to carry the mountains away. Finally, Yu Gong’s family had a clear path! From the story, we know that God helps those who help themselves. This story also teaches us that we can solve big problems if we keep trying. I hope you can enjoy the story and learn something from it. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时态”； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生需介绍清楚故事的主要内容和喜爱故事的原因，注意适当添加细节并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点出最喜爱的中国故事的名字； 第二步，介绍这个故事的具体内容； 第三步，写出喜爱故事的原因。 [亮点词汇] ①remove移开 ②gather聚集 ③continue继续 ④finally最终 [高分句型] ①From the story, we know that God helps those who help themselves. （宾语从句） ②The Heavenly Emperor was so moved by Yu Gong’s hard work that he sent two gods to carry the mountains away. （结果状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年下期（期末）教学质量调研测试 八年级英语 注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，考试时间100分钟，满分120分。考生应首先阅读试题卷上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效，交卷时只交答题卡。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the weather like now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Windy. 2. Why won’t the girl go to Lucy’s birthday party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she is in hospital. B. Because her mother is ill. C. Because she doesn’t want to go. 3. Who is the tallest of the three? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Alan. B. Tom. C. David. 4. What can we learn from the conversation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The soup is delicious. B. The woman is a cook. C. The soup is too salty. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A travel experience. B. A weekend plan. C. The city of China. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When did the man make his first speech? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 7. How did the man feel at first? A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Surprised. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s wrong with the woman? A She has a headache. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a stomachache. 9. What does the doctor advise the woman to do? A. Take exercise. B. Take medicine. C. Eat more fruit. 听下面一段独白，回答下列小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where did the speaker volunteer? A. At a school. B. At a hospital. C. At a city park. 11. What did the speaker do during the volunteer work? A. Watered flowers. B. Painted trees. C. Handed out notices. 12. How did the speaker feel about the volunteer work? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Bored. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Which city is the man leaving for? A. Paris. B. New York. C. London. 14. How long will the man stay there? A. For two days. B. For a week. C. For ten days. 15. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Cousins. B. School friends. C. Husband and wife. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听到的内容进行填空，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Are diet soft drinks (无糖汽水) really unhealthy? ____16____ on diet soft drinks: ·Diet soft drinks are healthier because they can make people ____17____ weight. ·Diet soft drinks are not healthy. They are ____18____ for people’s health and you don’t want to eat more. Facts about diet soft drinks: Diet soft drinks are not as ____19____ as we think. Advice: We should drink ____20____ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Study Tour Learn outside the classroom! Sign up now! Study Tour is an all-day program. Youth (aged 8~16) can take part when the summer holiday starts. This fun-filled program is about Chinese Language & Culture, and other fun activities. Program information: July 2 ~ July 8, 2025 7 a.m. -6 p.m. Registration (登记) information: Online: June 20 ~ June 30, 2025 What your children can do at Study Tour: ·For children aged 8 - 12 Daily using Chinese including greetings, family, shopping, food and drink, etc. ·For children aged 13 - 16 Making dumplings and Tai Chi practice, etc. ¥ 90 each day each child. If you want to apply for the tour, you have to: * Pay in full. * First come, first served. How to join 1. Fill out the online application form (申请表) http: // www. hb. studytour. cn/ 2. Prepare a copy of the ID card or passport. 3. Email the application form and the copy to hbstudytour @163. com. More information Tel: 87662528, Allan Zhang Website: http: // www. hb. edu. cn/ 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. How long does the Study Tour last each day? A. 6 hours. B. 7 hours. C. 8 hours. D. 11 hours. 22. How much should a 10-year-old child pay for the whole Study Tour? A. ¥540. B. ¥630. C. ¥720. D. ¥810. 23. What can children aged 14 do at the Study Tour? A. Take part in Tai Chi practice. B. Study Chinese shopping skills. C. Practice daily using Chinese for greetings. D. Learn how to get on with their family in Chinese. 24. What must you do to apply for the tour? A. Visit the office in person (亲自). B. Only fill out an online form. C. Call Allan Zhang after July 8. D. Pay in full and email the required (要求的) things. 25. What is the main purpose of the Study Tour? A. To offer an outdoor adventure experience. B. To teach students how to make dumplings. C To help students improve their English skills. D. To let youth learn Chinese language and culture. B One day in autumn Squire Gordon, my owner, went on a trip into town. John, my caretaker (管理员), went with him. I pulled the cart (马车). The Block weather was rainy and windy, but we travelled happily. Gordon’s business took a long time. We didn’t leave until late afternoon. The wind was then much higher. My owner said to John, “I have never been out in such a storm!” Mr. Gordon and John could not see well in the rain. We came to a wooden bridge. It was very nearly dark. We could just see that the water was over the middle of the bridge. But as that happened sometimes when the floods were out, my owner did not stop. The minute my feet touched the first part of the bridge, I felt sure there was something wrong. I dare (敢于) not go forward, and I made a dead stop. “Go on, Beauty,” said my owner, and he gave me a touch with the whip (鞭子), but I dare not move. He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, but I dare not go forward. “There’s something wrong, sir,” said John, and he got out and tried to lead me forward. “Come on, Beauty.” But I knew that the bridge was not safe. Just then the man on the other side saw us. “Hey! Halloo! Stop!” he cried. “What’s the matter?” shouted my owner. “The bridge is broken in the middle, and part of it is carried away. If you go onto it, you’ll be into the river.” “Thank you for saving us, Beauty!” said John. He gently turned me round to the right-hand road by the river side. It grew darker and darker, stiller and stiller. When we returned home the Squire told Mrs. Gordon, “Black Beauty saved our lives. He knew the bridge was dangerous.” John took me to the stable (马厩). Oh! What a good supper he gave me that night! What a nice bed of straw!I was glad of it, for I was tired. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Why did the writer mention the weather at the beginning of the story? A. To show how happy they were. B. To explain why they started the trip late. C. To introduce the background of the story. D. To describe the difficulty of building the bridge. 27. Why did the owner think it was okay to cross the bridge at first? A. Because John said it was safe to cross. B. Because he could see clearly that the bridge was safe. C. Because he had repaired the bridge many times before. D. Because the water sometimes covered the middle of the bridge. 28. What did Black Beauty do when it touched the bridge? A. It ran quickly across the bridge. B. It stopped and refused to move forward. C. It jumped over the broken part of the ’ridge. D. It turned around and went back the way it came. 29. How did Squire Gordon feel about Black Beauty after returning home? A. Angry. B. Thankful. C. Shocked. D. Worried. 30. In which unit of a textbook can the text be found? A. Unit I World Travel B. Unit 2 Interesting Stories C. Unit 3 Modern Geography D. Unit 4 Information Technology C It’s common that people may find it difficult to get enough sleep because they have big pressure and heavy work. We all know that it is bad for our health. But if you sleep for less than 5 hours each day, you may even have fewer friends. According to researchers, people who don’t get enough sleep can be less willing to communicate with others. The researchers tested 18 young people after a good night’s sleep and then tested them again after a sleepless night. The participants (参与者) watched videos (录像) of people walking towards them. When the person on the video got too “close” to them, they stopped the video. The results showed that the participants kept the person further away when they didn’t get enough sleep. But when the participants got a good night’s sleep, they allowed the person to get much closer to them. According to the lead researcher, the less sleep you get, the less you may want to communicate with others. In turn, other people may think you are strange and stay away from you. This can make you feel lonely and cause you to sleep even less. So if you want to be a more popular person, sleeping well might help. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What problem do many people have according to the passage? A. They can’t finish their work on time. B. They have too many friends to deal with. C. They often feel lonely without any reason. D. They have difficulty in getting enough sleep. 32. How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 2? A. By listing numbers. B. By asking questions. C. By telling stories. D. By using research findings. 33. What might happen if a person doesn’t sleep well for a long time? A. He will become more popular. B. He will feel less pressure from work. C. He will communicate better with friends. D. He will find it hard to make friends with others. 34. What does the underlined word “This” in the last paragraph refer to? A. The situation of not getting enough sleep. B. People around you staying away from you. C. The result of the research on 18 young people. D. The relationship between sleep and communication. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Make More Friends B. Sleep Less, and Have More Friends C. Sleeping More Can Make You More Popular D. Ways to Deal with Pressure and Sleep Well D In our daily life, while we look for happiness, we may often end up with bad feelings. ____36____ Talk with friends. When you have a conversation with your friends, they can understand how you feel. ____37____ It also helps you see yourself in positive (积极的) ways, so you can get back to being who you want to be. ____38____ Going out can be hard if you don’t want to be around people. That’s OK, but at least let yourself walk to a place that is beautiful or a place that brings you some peace. A change of fresh air will help you feel better. Watch a comedy. ____39____ But the cycle of sadness must be broken so you can get back to your normal life. And watching a comedy is a very easy way to start it. Smile. When you smile, there will be chemicals (化学物质) in your brain that make you want to smile more and make you feel better. Go to a public place and wear a smile. ____40____ These ideas above are to make you feel happy. Please give yourself a chance. You’d be surprised at how easy it is to feel better when you do things to help yourself. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Get out of the house. B. This can make you feel happy again. C. When you’re sad, you don’t want to laugh. D. Here is some advice on beating those low spirits. E. People will smile back, and that will make you happier. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Dear Mum, Today is my birthday and it is the first birthday I have spent far away from home. I ____41____ you very much. A few days ago, my teacher Miss Li told us that her primary school teacher made a huge ____42____ in her life. She told us how her teacher encouraged her. But she didn’t have a chance to tell her. She was ____43____ about it. This made me think a lot, especially when I am thousands of kilometers away from home. I am writing you the ____44____ because I want you to know how much I love you. A friend once said that a person’s ____45____ was mostly because of the love received in the childhood. I ____46____ with her. I still remember the times when you ____47____ my hand when we walked along. You told me stories about the brave elephant and ____48____ me to be a confident (自信的) girl. In cool autumn, we had a good time talking and laughing together ____49____ we were walking along the street. My childhood was filled with these _____50_____ memories. Time passes quickly and so much has happened. There have been good times and bad times, ups and downs, but you were always by my side. When I _____51_____ the swimming prize, you smiled and said you were proud of me. When I did badly in my maths exam, you said everything would be _____52_____. Now, when I have problems, I always think of your _____53_____ and they help me a lot. You have always said that people’s success _____54_____ how they live their lives every day. I think I’m living a _____55_____ life and it’s all because of you. Thank you, Mum. 41. A. forget B. thank C. miss D. remember 42. A. mistake B. difference C. promise D. decision 43. A. tired B. surprised C. excited D. sad 44. A. story B. book C. letter D. report 45. A. happiness B. fairness C. weakness D. illness 46. A. deal B. argue C. agree D. fight 47. A. watched B. held C. cleaned D. raised 48. A. cheated B. allowed C. taught D. invited 49. A. when B. until C. because D. although 50. A. dark B. sweet C. old D. bad 51. A. made B. offered C. won D. found 52. A. easy B. fine C. true D. clear 53. A. plans B. dreams C. words D. smiles 54. A. works on B. depends on C. gives up D. grows up 55. A. successful B. busy C. simple D. boring 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 protect slow love interest what good heart talk they happy Jenny can still remember her primary school homework on animals. She decided to write about the whale. She has ____56____ whales since a young age. She is not quite sure why she loves ____57____. It might be something about their shape. The whale’s tail looks like a heart. They also move so ____58____ and beautifully that they look like a tree dancing in the wind. This way, they seem very clever. One of her ____59____ memories was when she got to see a kind of whale called the Southern Right Whale in Argentina. Watching them moving freely in the water she felt ____60____ than ever. They were so beautiful! And she’s not the only one who loves whales. Different peoples across the world have a special place for whales in their ____61____. Take the Maori people in New Zealand as an example. Living by the ocean, they ____62____ about them a lot in their traditional stories and see whales as guardians (守护者) of the ocean. Why was she ____63____ in whales like the Maori people? Because they need protection. That’s ____64____ her school homework was about — animals we need to protect. Whales play a big role in the ocean. When we protect whales, we are ____65____ the whole ocean. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 A Chinese technology company DeepSeek surprised the world ____66____ 2025. It created a new AI model called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can work out maths problems, write code (代码), ____67____ even talk like humans. Unlike other AIs that need huge costs, DeepSeek-R1 was built with very little money. DeepSeek-R1 learns by practicing many times. The more it tries, ____68____ better it becomes. A teacher in Thailand said, “It helps students learn more easily than before.” The AI is free for schools and small businesses. However, ____69____ are challenges. For example, R1 sometimes mixes up languages like French and Spanish. The team is working hard ____70____ improve it. “We hope AI can help people around the world like bridges,” they said. DeepSeekR1 shows us that creativity and working together can make a big difference to the future. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Kate and John are talking about Dapi Mountain in Hebi.) A: Hi, Kate! ________71________? B: My weekend was excellent. I visited Dapi Mountain in Hebi. ________72________? A: No, I have never been there. B: It is famous for the large stone Buddha and it draws a large number of tourists every year. A: That sounds interesting. B: ________73________? A: Sure! I’d love to. Can you tell me some other places of interest in Hebi? B: ________74________. You can also visit Yunmeng Mountain and Sangyuan Town. A: That’s great. ________75________. B: You are welcome. 六、书面表达（20分） 76. “讲好中国故事，传播好中国声音”是新时代青少年的使命。随着短视频平台在全球的流行，越来越多的中国故事通过网络走向世界。假设你运营着一个短视频社交账号，旨在向外国网友介绍中国文化。请你以“My Favourite Chinese Story”为题，用英语写一篇短文，向外国网友介绍一个你喜欢的中国故事。 1.要点： 1）你喜欢的故事是什么； 2）故事的主要内容是什么； 3）你喜欢它的原因是什么。 2.要求： 1）故事名可用拼音表述； 2）词数100左右； 3）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名。 My Favourite Chinese Story __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024至2025学年下期期末教学质量调研测试八年级英语听力录音。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, what about going for a walk in the park this afternoon? IT stopped snowing outside. but the wind is still blowing. What about going for a walk in the park this afternoon? IT stops snowing outside. but the wind is still blowing. Two, Robert, are you going to do this birthday party this weekend? sure. And you. I don't think I will. My mom is ill in hospital. I must take care of her at the weekend. Robert, are you going to lose AY birthday party this weekend? sure. And you. I don't think I will. My mom is ill in hospital. I must take care of her at the weekend. Three, Allen is taller than tom. isn't he? Yes, but David is taller than Allen. Allen is taller than tom. isn't he? Yes, but David is taller than Allen. For is everything to your satisfaction? Yes, all the food was delicious, but there is too much salt in the soup. I'm so sorry for that. I'll take IT to the kitchen and get you another one, if you like. Is everything to your satisfaction? Yes, all the food was delicious, but there's too much salt in the soup. I'm so sorry for that. I'll take you to the kitchen and get you another one, if you like. Five, do you have any plans for weekends? Well. would you like me to show you around china? Oh, that sounds very nice. Thank you very much. Do you have any plans for weekends? Nothing much. Well, would you like me to show you around china? Oh, that sounds very nice. Thank you very much. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。A wonderful speech. Have you ever made a public speech before? Yes, I made my first speech last month. Can you tell me more about IT? sure. At first I was a little excited, but when I started, I became a little worried. Although I had practice many times the week before, slowly I felt Better and Better. I'm not surprised. I was just like you when I made my first speech last year. A wonderful speech. Have you ever made a public speech before? Yes, I made my first speech last month. Can you tell me more about IT? sure. At first I was a little excited, but when I started, I became a little worried. Although I had practice many times the week before, slowly I felt Better and Better. I'm not surprised. I was just like you when I made my first speech last year. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Can I help you? Well, i've got a headache. How long have you been . like this for about two days? Let me take your temperature. You have a fever. Then what should I do? You should take the medicine three times a day and drink more water. Can I help you? Well, i've got a headache. How long have you been like this . for about two days? Let me take your temperature. You have a fever. Then what should I do? You should take the medicine three times a day and drink more water. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Last weekend, I joined a volunteer project at the city park. Early on saturday morning, I made five other volunteers at the park. First, we work together to plant twenty new trees. We dug holes, place each Young tree carefully and fill the holes with earth, then water them. After that, we spent two hours cleaning up rubbish. We walked along the roads and around the lake, taking up bottles, paper and other waste and put them in two bags. Whether we handed out notices about environmental protection to visitors, we explain in simple ways to protect the environment, like saving water. By the end of the day, I felt tired but happy. The park looked much cleaner and the new trees stood tall. This experience taught me the importance of teamwork and caring for our earth. Last weekend, I joined a volunteer project at the city park. Early on saturday morning, I made five other volunteers at the park. First, we work together to plant twenty new trees. We dug holes, place each Young tree carefully and fill the holes with earth, then water them. After that, we spent two hours cleaning up rubbish. We walked along the roads and around the lake, taking a bottles, paper and other waste and put them in two bags. Waiter, we handed out notices about environmental protection to visitors. We explained simple ways to protect the environment, like saving water. By the end of the day, I felt tired but happy. The park looked much cleaner in the new trees stood tall. This experience taught me the importance of teamwork and caring for our earth. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hi tom. You're leaving today. aren't you? Yes, i'm off to stay with my cousins. They're studying at university in london. They've got a house. There sounds great. I'll be there for just a week, but i'm looking forward to IT. I'll be on a vacation in pairs for ten days . to have fun. Sally will have a lots to talk about when we are back at school. Hi tom. You're leaving today. aren't you? Yes, i'm off to stay with my cousins. They're studying at university in london. They've got a house. There sounds great. I'll be there for just a week, but i'm looking forward to IT. I'll be on a vacation in pairs for ten days . to have fun. Sally will have what to talk about when we are back at school. 第三节，听下面一篇短文，按照你所听到的内容进行填空，每空限填一词，短文读两遍。Are diet soft drinks really unhealthy? People have different opinions on this. Some believe diet soft drinks are heavier because they think these drinks can help people lose weight. However, others disagree, they say diet soft drinks are bad for health. Drinking them may even stop you from wanting to eat more healthy food. Here are some facts about diet soft drinks. They aren't as healthy as we think. They have zero point five grams of sugar or less in a hundred grimps. But the sweet taste cheats are brain. Our brain wants more sugar, so we end up eating more sweets. So remember, for our health, we should drink less diet soft drinks. Are diet soft drinks really unhealthy? People have different opinions on this. Some believe diet soft drinks are healthier because they think these drinks can help people lose weight. However, others disagree, they say diet soft drinks are bad for health. Drinking them may even stop you from wanting to eat more healthy food. Here are some facts about diet soft drinks. They aren't as healthy as we think. They have zero point five gramps of sugar or less in a hundred grimps. But the sweet taste cheats are brain. Our brain wants more sugar, so we end up eating more sweets. So remember, for our health, we should drink less diet soft drinks.