Unit 5 A healthy lifestyle单元基础测试卷 2025-2026学年译林版（2024）英语七年级上册

译林版七年级上册Unit 5 A healthy lifestyle单元基础测试卷 一、词汇运用（共15分，每小题1分） （一）根据汉语提示写单词 1. We should eat more ______ (蔬菜) every day. 2. I like to have a glass of ______ (牛奶) for breakfast. 3. There are many kinds of ______ (水果) in the supermarket. 4. Eating too much ______ (糖果) is bad for our teeth. 5. We need to drink enough ______ (水) every day. （二）用所给单词的适当形式填空 6. She ______ (have) an apple every morning. 7. Let's ______ (go) to the supermarket to buy some food. 8. My mother ______ (like) cooking healthy food for us. 9. They enjoy ______ (eat) hamburgers, but they're not healthy. 10. ______ (do) your brother like drinking juice? 11. We should ______ (brush) our teeth twice a day. 12. There ______ (be) some bread on the table. 13. He ______ (not eat) too much meat to keep fit. 14. Look! The girl ______ (drink) water. 15. Eating ______ (good) is very important for our health. 二、单项选择（共15分，每小题1分） ( ) 1. —______ do you have for breakfast? —I have some bread and milk. A. What B. How C. When D. Where ( ) 2. We should eat ______ fruit and vegetables. A. many B. much C. a lot D. a little ( ) 3. She ______ eats junk food because she thinks it's unhealthy. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. seldom ( ) 4. —______ is a healthy lifestyle? —Eating well and doing more exercise. A. What B. How C. Why D. Where ( ) 5. I'm hungry. I'd like ______ a sandwich. A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. eats ( ) 6. We need to ______ for about 8 hours every night. A. sleep B. sleeping C. sleeps D. to sleep ( ) 7. There ______ two eggs and some bread on the plate. A. is B. are C. am D. be ( ) 8. ______ is bad for our health. A. Eat too much meat B. Eating too much meat C. To eat too much meat D. Eats too much meat ( ) 9. —______ do you exercise? —Every day. A. How long B. How often C. How much D. How many ( ) 10. He likes ______ football after school. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to playing ( ) 11. My mother asks me ______ more fruit. A. eat B. eating C. to eat D. eats ( ) 12. We should ______ our hands before meals. A. wash B. washing C. washes D. to wash ( ) 13. —______ does an apple a day keep the doctor away? —Because it's healthy. A. What B. How C. Why D. Where ( ) 14. She ______ a glass of water and some bread for breakfast. A. have B. has C. there is D. there are ( ) 15. Eating a lot of ______ is good for our health. A. candy B. hamburgers C. ice - cream D. vegetables 三、语法填空（共10分，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不多于3个单词）。 A healthy lifestyle is very important. We should eat 1. ______ (health) food. We can eat more vegetables and fruit. They are good 2. ______ our health. We should 3. ______ (drink) enough water every day. We also need to exercise more. We can 4. ______ (walk) or run in the morning. We shouldn't eat too 5. ______ (many) hamburgers or candy. They are bad for our teeth and body. We should have 6. ______ good sleep. We should go to bed early and get up early. 7. ______ (do) sports can make us strong and healthy. We should also 8. ______ (brush) our teeth twice a day. We should wash our hands before 9. ______ (eat). If we have a healthy lifestyle, we will be 10. ______ (health) and happy. 四、阅读理解（共15分，每小题3分） Hello, I'm Lucy. I have a healthy lifestyle. I get up early every morning. I usually have a glass of milk, some bread and an egg for breakfast. I eat a lot of vegetables and fruit every day. I like eating apples, bananas and carrots. I don't eat too much meat. I drink enough water. I exercise for about an hour every day. I often run in the park or play badminton with my friends. I go to bed early at night. I always feel energetic and happy. ( ) 1. What does Lucy have for breakfast? A. A glass of milk, some bread and an egg. B. A glass of juice, some bread and an apple. C. A glass of milk, some rice and an egg. D. A glass of juice, some rice and an apple. ( ) 2. What fruit does Lucy like eating? A. Apples and oranges. B. Bananas and pears. C. Apples and bananas. D. Pears and oranges. ( ) 3. How long does Lucy exercise every day? A. For about half an hour. B. For about an hour. C. For about two hours. D. For about three hours. ( ) 4. Where does Lucy often run? A. In the gym. B. In the playground. C. In the park. D. In the street. ( ) 5. How does Lucy always feel? A. Tired. B. Sad. C. Angry. D. Energetic and happy. 五、书面表达（共15分） 假设你是Simon，你的朋友Jack想要养成健康的生活方式，向你询问建议。请你根据以下要点，用英语写一封邮件给他提供一些建议： 1. 每天吃各种健康食物，多吃蔬菜水果； 2. 每天喝足够的水； 3. 每周至少锻炼三次； 4. 早睡早起。 要求： 5. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 6. 语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯； 7. 词数：60 - 80词。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jack, I'm glad to give you some advice on having a healthy lifestyle. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can have a healthy lifestyle soon. Yours, Simon 答案 一、1. vegetables 2. milk 3. fruits 4. candy 5. water 6. has 7. go 8. likes 9. eating 10. Does 11. brush 12. is 13. doesn't eat 14. is drinking 15. well 二、1 - 5 AADAB 6 - 10 ABBBC 11 - 15 CACBD 三、1. healthy 2. for 3. drink 4. walk 5. many 6. a 7. Doing 8. brush 9. eating 10. healthy 四、1 - 5 ACBCD 五、书面表达范文： Dear Jack, I'm glad to give you some advice on having a healthy lifestyle. First, eat all kinds of healthy food every day and have more vegetables and fruits. Second, drink enough water daily. Third, exercise at least three times a week. Running or playing ball games are great. Finally, go to bed early and get up early. I hope you can have a healthy lifestyle soon. Yours, Simon 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$