Unit 3 比较级语法课件 2025-2026学年人教版（2024）八年级英语上册

在2025年的春节动画《哪吒之魔童闹海》，小朋友们有看过吗？ 过课年级：初二 过课班级：B级 过课教师:杨惠铃 比较级 Which characters do you like best?Why? Did you watch Nezha? Ao Bing I like Ao Bing because he is very smart. 假如，哪吒手受伤了，敖丙非常担心他，就问他你怎么了。那它的英文该如何表达呢？对啦，看来有同学已经提前预习过了。对吧。是的。就是what's the matter？也是我们八下unit 1的一单元的标题。 Ne zha I like Nezha because he is very brave. 首先，有些同学没有看过哪吒对不对，那杨老师带着大家回忆一下哪吒1的片段，视频中哪吒是不是最后打到手了，怎么了呢，是不是受伤了。对，那这节课我们就来一起学习如何询问他人怎么了以及表达自己生病的表达 Taiyi I like Taiyi because he is very funny. Ao Guang I like Ao Guang because he is very handsome. Ao Run I like Ao Run because She is very beautiful. 在2025年的春节动画《哪吒之魔童闹海》，小朋友们有看过吗？ compare people Let’s compare! Ao Bing is taller than Nezha. tall→taller Ne zha is shorter than Ao Bing. short→shorter Let’s compare! Ao Bing’s weapon is larger than Nezha’s. large→larger Let’s compare! Taiyi is funnier than Ao Bing. funny→funnier heavy→heavier Taiyi is heavier than Ao Bing. Let’s compare! Lady Shiji looks fatter than Ao Run. fat→fatter thin→thinner Ao Run looks thinner than Lady Shiji. Let’s compare! Nezha is more emotional than Ao Bing. emotional→more emotional What is comparative？ 两个人/事之间的比较 表示两者中间的一方比另一方更.... 比较级： 结构： A+be+形容词比较级+than+B（比较的对象） Ao Bing is taller than Nezha. Ao Bing’s weapon is larger than Nezha’s. Taiyi is funnier than Ao Bing. Lady Shiji looks fatter than Ao Run. 思考： 构成方法 原级 比较级 tall short taller shorter large larger heavy funny heavier funnier fat thin fatter thinner emotional more emotional 规则变化 1.一般情况下在词尾加-er 2.以哑巴e结尾，直接词尾加-r 3.以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i，再加-er 4. 重读闭音节（辅元辅结尾）双写末尾辅音字母，再加er 5. 部分双音节或多音节的形容词在原级前面加more tall large little happy taller larger happier less thin hot I can do it! thinner hotter outgoing more outgoing fast _________ hard _________ easy __________ small _________ large _________ dirty ___________ long _________ lovely _________ busy ___________ hot _________ smart _________ fat ___________ few _________ lazy _________ difficult ___________ funny _________ shy _________ popular ___________ faster harder easier smaller larger dirtier longer busier lovelier hotter smarter fatter fewer lazier more difficult funnier shier more popular good _________ better little _________ less cold _________ colder 不规则变化： 原级 比较级 good/well better bad/badly/ill worse many/much more little less far farther/further old older/elder 英了个语 直接+er 去e+er 变y为i+er 双写+er more+单词 loud short nice expensive outgoing large wet hot sunny angry 1. This book is _________ (good) than that one. better 2. Which is ________ (bad), a headache or a toothache? worse 3. He is ________ (old) than me. older 4. She is getting ________ (well) day by day. better 5. Gold (黄金) is _______ (little) useful than iron (铁). less Practice 所给单词的适当形式填空 比较级用法 1 2 A+谓语动词+（形容词/副词）比较级+than+B. 含义：A比B更.../比起B，A更... （形/副）比较级+and+（形/副）比较级 多音节词或部分双音节词：more and more + （形/副）原级 含义：越来越... 补充：the+比较级；the+比较级 1. This picture is ______ than that one. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful B 2. Jack’s ____brother is _____than him. A.  old; elder B. elder; older C. old; eld D. elder; younger B 3. There are _____ girls in Class Two than in Class Four. A. more B. nicest C. most D. best A $$