精品解析：广东湛江寸金培才学校2024-2025学年八年级下学期英语期末学情调研试卷

湛江市寸金培才学校2024—2025学年第二学期 初二级期末学情调研英语科试卷 时间：90分钟 满分：120分 命题老师：钟晓英 审题老师：丁莹莹 说明：1、全卷共10页，两部分，第Ⅰ部分为听力部分，第Ⅱ至Ⅳ部分为笔试部分。 2、请考生把答案填写在答题卡指定区域，并在答题卡右上方填写座位号。 Ⅰ.听力部分（共四部分，满分20分） 一、听力理解（本大题分A、B、C、D四部分，共20小题，每题1分、共20分） A.听句子。根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. Where did Tom take a trip? A. B. C. 2. What is the speaker’s favorite story? A. B. C. 3. Which is one of the world’s most dangerous sports? A. B. C. 4. Who is the speaker talking about? A. B. C. 5. How did Lucy go to school this morning? A. B. C. B. 听对话。 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6-7小题。 6. Which story are Tim and Mary talking about? A. Hansel and Gretel. B. Little Women. C. Treasure Island. 7. Who did the writer write it for? A. Adults. B. Teenagers. C. Kids. 听第二段对话，回答第8-10小题。 8. What did Gina do on her vacation? A. She climbed mountains. B. She went swimming. C. She watched TV at home. 9. How was the weather when Gina was on vacation? A. Snowy and cold. B. Cold and windy. C. Sunny and warm. 10. How was John’s vacation? A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Interesting. C.听短文。 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 11. How did Mr. Chen feel after visiting the villages? A. Bored. B. Surprised. C. Tired. 12. What did Mr. Chen think of the rich village? A. It wasn’t big. B. It wasn’t beautiful. C. It wasn’t clean. 13. How did the villagers in the rich village make money? A. By selling trees. B. By selling fruit. C. By selling vegetables. 14 Why did the people in the poor village look so happy? A. Because they liked the poor life. B. Because they didn’t care about money. C. Because they enjoyed the beautiful environment. 15. What did Mr. Chen decide to do after he visited the poor village? A. To build a teahouse and a restaurant. B. To build a school and a road. C. To build a bridge and a restaurant. D.听填信息。 你将听到的是一则关于跳蚤市场活动的通知。请根据所听内容填写下面信息卡。并将答案写在答题卡标号为16-20的空格中。短文听两遍。 The Flea Market（跳蚤市场） Time from 16.________to 11：00 on Sunday morning For kids soft toys, mini-cars, 17.________sets, picture books and some second-hand 18.________ For adults cooking machines, some old clocks and watches that still 19.________well Place 20.________ the National History Museum Ⅱ.英语知识运用（共两部分，满分20分） 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面句子，从每小题所给出的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1. —How did Jim deal with _________ yellow bag? He picked it up yesterday morning. —He is _________ honest boy and he gave it back to the owner. A. a; the B. the; a C. an; the D. the; an 2. Sometimes walking is _________ faster than driving during rush hours. A. little B. bit C. much D. more 3. Be quiet! The teacher has _________ to tell us. A. important something B. something important C. important anything D. anything important 4. The magician (魔术师) turned the paper _________ a bird. A. with B. into C. on D. from 5. —I have never been to the amusement park. —Me _________. Let’s go thee this weekend. A. either B. also C. neither D. too 6. I have _________ told her your number. Has she called you _________? A. already; already B. already; yet C. yet; yet D. yet; already 7. Tian’anmen Square is one of _____squares in the world. A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest 8. —_________ you decided which story to read? —No, I _________. A. Did; didn’t B. Have; didn’t C. Have; haven’t D. Did; haven’t 9. Jennifer is taller than _________ girl in her class. A. another B. any other C. other D. others 10. —_________ have you worked in this factory? —Ever since I lived here. A. How soon B. How long C. How far D. How much 三、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I’ll always remember the first time I tried ballet (芭蕾舞). My mother was a ____11____ and I wanted to be like her. But after making mistakes during my first class, I wanted to ____12____ right away. However, on that first day, I lied (说谎) to my mum, saying I enjoyed it. Weeks passed and my dancing didn’t get any ____13____. But my teacher told me to perform in a show. I was afraid of making my mum upset. I never quite learned to do it well, even though I practiced hard for the ____14____. Finally, I told my mum how I felt and she quickly ____15____ I was bad at ballet. But my mum still taught me with the greatest patience (耐心) and ____16____. When I forgot the dance moves, she reminded me. When I jumped and was going to fall down, she was there to ____17____ me. When the show arrived, I was well prepared. The music began and I began to ____18____ to the music without missing a step. When the music stopped, I ran off the stage (舞台) and laughed ____19____. My mum found me and told me how ____20____ she was. I looked at my mum and thanked her for everything she did for me. 11. A. singer B. teacher C. dancer D. nurse 12. A. take up B. get up C. cut up D. give up 13. A. better B. faster C. quieter D. harder 14. A. paper B. show C. concert D. test 15. A. realized B. forgot C. considered D. remembered 16. A. truth B. love C. silence D. shame 17. A. mark B. control C. catch D. accept 18. A. stand B. speak C. fight D. dance 19. A. happily B. strangely C. quietly D. noisily 20. A. careful B. sad C. excited D. peaceful Ⅲ.阅读理解（共两部分，满分30分） 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Book Report by Holly Wang Name of the book: Beauty and the Beast (野兽) Writer: Madame de Villeneuve Characters (角色): the Beast, Beauty, Beauty’s father and two sisters Story: A man and his three daughters lived in a village. One day, before the man went to the city, his daughters told him the gifts they wanted. Beauty, the youngest girl, wanted a flower and her sisters wanted dresses and something expensive. The man got lost on his way home. He saw a big house and there were beautiful flowers in the yard (院子). When he was ready to leave after picking a flower for Beauty, the Beast came out. The Beast said he would kill the man unless one of his daughters came to live with him. Beauty went to live with the Beast. The Beast was nice to her and she enjoyed living with the Beast. One day, Beauty found the Beast couldn’t open his eyes or talk. Beauty cried. Her tears (眼泪) dropped onto the Beast. The Beast became a handsome young man. Beauty and the young man lived happily ever after. Why I like the book: It is interesting. And it teaches me a lesson: Good things happen to good people, just like Beauty. 21. What information about Beauty and the Beast can we get from the book report? ① Its writer ② Its price ③ Its characters ④ Its story A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④ 22. What gift did Beauty want? A. A dress. B. A flower. C. A big house. D. Some money. 23. Why did Beauty go to live with the Beast? A. To save her father. B. To turn the Beast into a man. C. To stay away from her sisters. D. To make money to help her family. 24. Why did Beauty cry? A. Because she missed her family. B. Because she was afraid of her father. C. Because she lost the gift from her father. D. Because the Beast could not open his eyes or talk. 25. What can we learn from Beauty and the Beast? A. Never ask for expensive gifts. B. Don’t cry when something bad happens. C. Flowers will make a girl more beautiful. D. Luck often falls on people with good hearts. B During the Tang Dynasty there lived a man named Meng Jiao. He loved poems (诗). He gave all his life to poems. And luckily, his hard work paid off. It helped him become a poet (诗人). But writing poems was not a good-paying job. Meng Jiao was poor most of his life. When he got older, he realized he had to change his life. He decided to take the Keju exam. It was the official (官方的) exam of China. The exam was open for anyone to take, even a farmer. Whoever passed it could get a job as an officer. Meng Jiao studied hard for the exam. He took it several times, but he failed (失败) every time. ________ To celebrate it, Meng Jiao put on new clothes and wore a big red flower on his chest. Then he rode on a horse through Chang’an City. During his ride, Meng Jiao wrote a poem. In English, it is “Horseback riding quickly through the spring wind, while seeing all the sights and flowers of Chang’ an in one day.” On that day, he was able to let go of the unhappiness of the past and had a really good time. People passed down the poem through the years. It describes how cheerful people are when things go really well. Meng Jiao was a hard-working poet. His happy poem about life’s wins is still popular today. 26. How did Meng Jiao change his life? A. By working as a farmer. B. By writing poems. C. By going to Chang’an. D. By taking the Keju exam. 27. Which can be put in ________? A. Finally, he passed the exam when he was 46. B. So he gave up trying and kept writing poems. C. He didn’t pass the exam and became poorer. D. He asked an officer to help him write poems. 28. What did Meng Jiao do when he rode on a horse? A. He wrote a poem. B. He picked red flowers. C. He put on old clothes. D. He went out of Chang’an. 29. What does the underlined word “cheerful” in the fifth paragraph mean? A. Unhappy. B. Happy. C. Nervous. D. Worried. 30. Which is the best title for the passage? A. A Farmer’s Life in Tang Dynasty. B. The Beauty of Chang’an City. C. Meng Jiao’s Success and His Poem. D. Why Meng Jiao Loved Poems. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的困扰，右栏是七条医生的建议。请为左栏的同学选择合适的建议并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____31____ Linda always feels stressed. She has so many things to do but she doesn’t have enough time. She’s always worried she can’t finish the work every day. ____32____ It’s strange that in winter people often get hungry easily. John often cats more and becomes heavier in winter. The colder it is, the hungrier he feels. ____33____ The flu is usually serious. Many people around Li Hua have the flu. He’s so afraid of catching the flu. He doesn’t know what to do. ____34____ In winter Sam always feels sad for no reason. He isn’t interested in doing anything when it is gray. How could he change the bad feeling? ____35____ Lily has trouble sleeping. She often has many dreams. Sometimes there are several bad dreams at one night. She is even afraid to sleep at nigh A. Get enough sleep. If you don’t have enough sleep, you will not think clearly. So you need to have a good sleeping habit and go to bed earlier. B. Eat healthily. Don’t eat too much. If you get hungry easily, you can have more small meals, and you can eat more fruit and vegetables. C. Keep healthy. You can do exercise. If you don’t like doing sports outside, you can do some sports at home. The best way is to get the flu vaccine (疫苗). D. Relax yourself. The more nervous you are, the more unhealthy you will be. Do something relaxing to make sure your mind is peaceful. E. Go outside. We usually feel sad because we get less sunlight in winter. Getting more sunlight each day can help you feel better. F. Let your stress go. Make sure you have some quiet time to yourself. Don’t be so busy, or you may do something wrong. G. Take this medicine. It can make you feel better and your stomach will not ache any more. Ⅳ.写作（共三部分，满分50分） 五、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两项为多余词。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 sea they many if one so hungry pair very eat from because Once upon a time, two hungry people met an old man in the forest. The old man gave a fishing rod (竿) to the ____36____ man. And he gave the other man a basket of fish. Then, they got ____37____ own things and went on different ways. The second man was happy and cooked the fish. It was ____38____ delicious that he enjoyed his meal. He quickly ____39____ all of the fish. Soon, he felt hungry again ____40____ he had nothing to eat. What about the first man? He was still hungry. He walked for a long time to get to the beach. He was too ____41____ to go fishing when he got there. He died soon. Another two hungry people also got the same things ____42____ the old man, a fishing rod and a basket of fish. But they didn’t go their ways by themselves. They agreed to find the sea together. At first, they ate the fish together when they were hungry on the way. Then, they arrived at the ____43____ and started to take turns (轮流) to fish. Later, they caught ____44____ fish and started their fishing business. The first pair of people didn’t work together, so they died. However, the second ____45____ lived better by working together. What lesson can you learn from it? 六、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据句意和提示填写单词，使句子完整、通顺，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。 46. He is 1.8 meters tall and ________ (重量是) about 80 kilos. 47 The little girl ________ (隐藏) herself behind her father when she saw the stranger. 48. Nobody is ________ (完美的), and even great people make mistakes. 49. Many songs these days are about ________ (现代的) life in our country. 50. There are some ________ (狐狸) in this forest. You should be careful. 51. The boy was ________ (勇敢的) enough to save the little dog from the river. 52. Jim’s mother bought him a ________ (照相机) and he loved it so much. 53. The dog hurt ________ (它自己) while running. 54. I will love my country ________ (永远). 55. He met his best friend while studying ________ (在国外) in Japan. 七、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给的中文用短语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。 56. 她去徒步了，而不是待在家里。 She went hiking ____________ staying at home. 57. 他们经常互相帮助、共同进步。 They often help ____________ and make progress together. 58. 她一到这座城市就爱上了它。 She ____________ with the city the moment she arrived. 59. 快点！公交车要开走了. ____________! The bus is about to leave. 60. 她站在湖边，吸入一口新鲜空气。 She stood by the lake and ____________ some fresh air 八、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分、共20分） A.回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Owen was a kind-hearted boy from Australia. He spent his free time making soft toy bears for sick children in hospitals. His story began when he was just nine years old. One day, he wanted to give gifts to children staying in hospitals but realized he didn’t have enough money to buy gifts. The little boy didn’t give up. He planned to make gifts for them by himself. At first, Owen worked hard to make his first toy bear. He watched many online videos to learn how to make it. The process was not easy for the young boy. He spent nearly five hours on his first toy bear! But with practice, Owen could do it more quickly. Later, he could finish one toy bear in just one hour. To help more sick children Owen decided to raise more money. He helped with chores and sometimes sold his toy bears. More and more people bought Owen’s special bears because they carried love and warmth. By last year, Owen had made and given away over 1,300 toy bears! He kept working on more toys. Owen never wanted to stop because the children’s happy smiles encouraged him. Owen showed everyone the power of small hands. Young people can make a big difference in the world. 61. Who did Owen make toy bears for? ________________________ 62. How did Owen learn to make his first toy bear? ________________________ 63. How long did it take Owen to finish his first toy bear? ________________________ 64. What did Owen do to raise more money? ________________________ 65. Why didn’t Owen want to stop making toy bears? ________________________ 66. 书面表达。 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 每个人都会收到礼物，你一定也收到过许多礼物，其中有没有一份最为特别？学校英文报正以“A Special Gift”为题征文，这份请你根据以下提示用英文写一篇短文来投稿。 内容包括：（1）这份特殊的礼物是什么和它的外观； （2）这份礼物由谁送的，你拥有多长时间； （3）你喜欢这份礼物的原因。（至少两点） 注意：（1）可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； （2）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名; （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。 A Special Gift ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 湛江市寸金培才学校2024—2025学年第二学期 初二级期末学情调研英语科试卷 时间：90分钟 满分：120分 命题老师：钟晓英 审题老师：丁莹莹 说明：1、全卷共10页，两部分，第Ⅰ部分为听力部分，第Ⅱ至Ⅳ部分为笔试部分。 2、请考生把答案填写在答题卡指定区域，并在答题卡右上方填写座位号。 Ⅰ.听力部分（共四部分，满分20分） 一、听力理解（本大题分A、B、C、D四部分，共20小题，每题1分、共20分） A.听句子。根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. Where did Tom take a trip? A. B. C. 2. What is the speaker’s favorite story? A. B. C. 3. Which is one of the world’s most dangerous sports? A. B. C. 4. Who is the speaker talking about? A. B. C. 5. How did Lucy go to school this morning? A. B. C. B. 听对话。 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6-7小题。 6. Which story are Tim and Mary talking about? A. Hansel and Gretel. B. Little Women. C. Treasure Island. 7. Who did the writer write it for? A. Adults. B. Teenagers. C. Kids. 听第二段对话，回答第8-10小题。 8. What did Gina do on her vacation? A. She climbed mountains. B. She went swimming. C. She watched TV at home. 9. How was the weather when Gina was on vacation? A. Snowy and cold. B. Cold and windy. C. Sunny and warm. 10. How was John’s vacation? A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Interesting. C.听短文。 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 11. How did Mr. Chen feel after visiting the villages? A. Bored. B. Surprised. C. Tired. 12. What did Mr. Chen think of the rich village? A. It wasn’t big. B. It wasn’t beautiful. C. It wasn’t clean. 13. How did the villagers in the rich village make money? A. By selling trees. B. By selling fruit. C. By selling vegetables. 14. Why did the people in the poor village look so happy? A. Because they liked the poor life. B. Because they didn’t care about money. C. Because they enjoyed the beautiful environment. 15. What did Mr. Chen decide to do after he visited the poor village? A. To build a teahouse and a restaurant. B. To build a school and a road. C. To build a bridge and a restaurant. D.听填信息。 你将听到的是一则关于跳蚤市场活动的通知。请根据所听内容填写下面信息卡。并将答案写在答题卡标号为16-20的空格中。短文听两遍。 The Flea Market（跳蚤市场） Time from 16.________to 11：00 on Sunday morning For kids soft toys, mini-cars, 17.________sets, picture books and some second-hand 18.________ For adults cooking machines, some old clocks and watches that still 19.________well Place 20.________ the National History Museum Ⅱ.英语知识运用（共两部分，满分20分） 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面句子，从每小题所给出的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1. —How did Jim deal with _________ yellow bag? He picked it up yesterday morning. —He is _________ honest boy and he gave it back to the owner. A. a; the B. the; a C. an; the D. the; an 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吉姆是怎么处理那个黄色书包的？他昨天早上捡到的。——他是一个诚实的男孩，把书包还给了失主。 考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表泛指。第一个空后的yellow bag是特指吉姆昨天早上捡到的那个书包，应用定冠词the；第二个空表示“一个诚实的男孩”，表泛指，且honest是以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an。故选D。 2. Sometimes walking is _________ faster than driving during rush hours. A. little B. bit C. much D. more 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：有时候在高峰时段，走路比开车要快得多。 考查形容词比较级的修饰词。little少的，不能修饰比较级；bit一点，不能修饰比较级；much修饰比较级，表示“……得多” ，more用于构成多音节形容词或副词的比较级。根据“faster”可知，faster本身就是比较级形式，不需要用“more”，此处用“much faster”表示“快得多”表示在高峰时段步行比开车快很多这种情况。故选C。 3. Be quiet! The teacher has _________ to tell us. A. important something B. something important C. important anything D. anything important 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：安静！老师有重要的事情要告诉我们。 考查不定代词和形容词的搭配。important something错误搭配；something important重要的事，一般用于肯定句；important anything错误搭配；anything important任何重要的事，一般用于否定句或疑问句。这句话是肯定句，形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词要放在不定代词的后面。故选B。 4. The magician (魔术师) turned the paper _________ a bird. A. with B. into C. on D. from 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：魔术师把纸变成了一只鸟。 考查介词辨析。with和……一起；into到……里面；on在……上面；from从……。根据“turned the paper”可知，此处表示魔术师把纸张变成了鸟，turn...into...意为“把……变成……”。故选B。 5. —I have never been to the amusement park. —Me _________. Let’s go thee this weekend. A. either B. also C. neither D. too 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我从未去过游乐园。——我也没去过。这个周末我们去吧。 考查副词辨析。either也，用于否定句句尾；also也，句中；neither也不；too也，句尾。“Me neither”用于回应对方否定的陈述，表示“我也不”；根据语境可知，这里对方说没去过游乐园，回答Me neither，表示自己也没去过。故选C。 6. I have _________ told her your number. Has she called you _________? A. already; already B. already; yet C. yet; yet D. yet; already 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我已经告诉她你电话号码了。她给你打电话了吗？ 考查副词辨析。already已经，用于肯定句；yet还（未），用于疑问句或否定句，通常放在句末。第一个空所在句为肯定句，already符合；第二个空所在句为疑问句，且位于句末，yet符合。故选B。 7. Tian’anmen Square is one of _____squares in the world. A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：天安门广场是世界上最大的广场之一。 考查最高级的用法。one of+the+最高级+名词复数，最……之一，结合in the world给出的比较范围是表示三者以上，可知用最高级，故选D。 8. —_________ you decided which story to read? —No, I _________. A. Did; didn’t B. Have; didn’t C. Have; haven’t D. Did; haven’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你已经决定读哪个故事了吗？——不，我还没有。 考查现在完成时和一般疑问句。根据“…you decided which story to read?”可知，动作从过去开始持续到现在，应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has done”，主语是you，第一空应用Have；根据“No, I”可知，此处作否定回答，应表达为“No, I haven’t”。故选C。 9. Jennifer is taller than _________ girl in her class. A. another B. any other C. other D. others 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：詹妮弗比班上的任何其他女孩都高。 考查比较级。another另一个； any other任何其他；other其他；others其他人，不能直接修饰名词。当比较对象属于同一群体时（如班级、国家），常用“any other + 单数名词”结构来避免与自身比较，并表达最高级含义。故选B。 10. —_________ have you worked in this factory? —Ever since I lived here. A. How soon B. How long C. How far D. How much 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在这家工厂工作了多久？——自从我住在这里以来。 考查特殊疑问句。How soon多久以后；How long多久；How far多远；How much多少。根据答语“Ever since I lived here.”可知，此处询问时间长度，B项符合。故选B。 三、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I’ll always remember the first time I tried ballet (芭蕾舞). My mother was a ____11____ and I wanted to be like her. But after making mistakes during my first class, I wanted to ____12____ right away. However, on that first day, I lied (说谎) to my mum, saying I enjoyed it. Weeks passed and my dancing didn’t get any ____13____. But my teacher told me to perform in a show. I was afraid of making my mum upset. I never quite learned to do it well, even though I practiced hard for the ____14____. Finally, I told my mum how I felt and she quickly ____15____ I was bad at ballet. But my mum still taught me with the greatest patience (耐心) and ____16____. When I forgot the dance moves, she reminded me. When I jumped and was going to fall down, she was there to ____17____ me. When the show arrived, I was well prepared. The music began and I began to ____18____ to the music without missing a step. When the music stopped, I ran off the stage (舞台) and laughed ____19____. My mum found me and told me how ____20____ she was. I looked at my mum and thanked her for everything she did for me. 11. A. singer B. teacher C. dancer D. nurse 12. A. take up B. get up C. cut up D. give up 13. A. better B. faster C. quieter D. harder 14. A. paper B. show C. concert D. test 15. A. realized B. forgot C. considered D. remembered 16. A. truth B. love C. silence D. shame 17. A. mark B. control C. catch D. accept 18. A. stand B. speak C. fight D. dance 19. A. happily B. strangely C. quietly D. noisily 20. A. careful B. sad C. excited D. peaceful 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者初次尝试芭蕾舞的经历，从想放弃到在母亲耐心指导下最终成功表演的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：我妈妈是一名舞者，我想成为像她一样的人。 singer歌手；teacher教师；dancer舞者；nurse护士。根据“ballet”以及“I wanted to be like her”可知，母亲职业应与舞蹈相关。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：但是在我上第一节课时犯了错误后，我想立即放弃。 take up从事；get up起床；cut up切碎；give up放弃。根据“after making mistakes during my first class”以及“However, on that first day, I lied (说谎) to my mum, saying I enjoyed it.”可知，犯了错误后，应是想要放弃，但撒谎和母亲说喜欢芭蕾。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：几周过去了，我的舞蹈并没有变得更好。 better更好的；faster更快的；quieter更安静的；harder更努力的。根据“I was afraid of making my mum upset.”可知，害怕妈妈伤心，应是舞蹈并没有变得更好。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：我从来没有完全学会如何做好它，即使我为演出努力练习。 paper纸张；show演出；concert音乐会；test测试。根据上文“But my teacher told me to perform in a show.”可知，此处指演出。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：最后，我告诉了妈妈我的感受，她很快就意识到我不擅长芭蕾舞。 realized意识到；forgot忘记；considered认为；remembered记得。根据“I was bad at ballet”可知，此处指意识到的真相。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：但我妈妈仍然以最大的耐心和爱来教导我。 truth真相；love爱；silence沉默；shame羞愧。根据“But my mum still taught me with the greatest patience (耐心) and…”的语境可知，此处体现母亲的情感，指用最大的耐心和爱来教导作者。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：当我跳并要摔倒时，她在那里接住了我。 mark标记；control控制；catch接住；accept接受。根据“fall down”可知，作者要摔倒，应是接住作者。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：音乐开始了，我开始随着音乐跳舞，没有错过任何一步。 stand站立；speak说话；fight打架；dance跳舞。根据上文可知，作者学习芭蕾舞，所以此处指跳舞。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：音乐停止后，我跑下舞台，高兴地笑了起来。 happily开心地；strangely奇怪地；quietly安静地；noisily吵闹地。根据“without missing a step”可知，表演很成功，应是感到高兴。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：我妈妈找到我，告诉我她有多兴奋。 careful小心的；sad悲伤的；excited兴奋的；peaceful平静的。表演很成功，应是感到兴奋。故选C。 Ⅲ.阅读理解（共两部分，满分30分） 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Book Report by Holly Wang Name of the book: Beauty and the Beast (野兽) Writer: Madame de Villeneuve Characters (角色): the Beast, Beauty, Beauty’s father and two sisters Story: A man and his three daughters lived in a village. One day, before the man went to the city, his daughters told him the gifts they wanted. Beauty, the youngest girl, wanted a flower and her sisters wanted dresses and something expensive. The man got lost on his way home. He saw a big house and there were beautiful flowers in the yard (院子). When he was ready to leave after picking a flower for Beauty, the Beast came out. The Beast said he would kill the man unless one of his daughters came to live with him. Beauty went to live with the Beast. The Beast was nice to her and she enjoyed living with the Beast. One day, Beauty found the Beast couldn’t open his eyes or talk. Beauty cried. Her tears (眼泪) dropped onto the Beast. The Beast became a handsome young man. Beauty and the young man lived happily ever after. Why I like the book: It is interesting. And it teaches me a lesson: Good things happen to good people, just like Beauty. 21. What information about Beauty and the Beast can we get from the book report? ① Its writer ② Its price ③ Its characters ④ Its story A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④ 22. What gift did Beauty want? A. A dress. B. A flower. C. A big house. D. Some money. 23. Why did Beauty go to live with the Beast? A. To save her father. B. To turn the Beast into a man. C. To stay away from her sisters. D. To make money to help her family. 24. Why did Beauty cry? A. Because she missed her family. B. Because she was afraid of her father. C. Because she lost the gift from her father. D. Because the Beast could not open his eyes or talk. 25. What can we learn from Beauty and the Beast? A. Never ask for expensive gifts. B. Don’t cry when something bad happens. C. Flowers will make a girl more beautiful. D. Luck often falls on people with good hearts. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，是一篇关于《美女与野兽》的读书报告，作者介绍了该书的作者、主要角色、故事情节，即美女的父亲因摘花冒犯野兽，美女为救父亲与野兽同住，最后野兽因美女的眼泪变成英俊青年。作者还分享了喜欢这本书的原因，是因为它有趣且传达了好人有好报的道理。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Writer: Madame de Villeneuve”“Characters (角色): the Beast, Beauty, Beauty’s father and two sisters”“Story: A man and his three daughters lived in a village...”可知，从读书报告中我们能得到《美女与野兽》的作者、角色和故事，未提及价格，故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Beauty, the youngest girl, wanted a flower”可知，美女想要一朵花，故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The Beast said he would kill the man unless one of his daughters came to live with him. Beauty went to live with the Beast.”可知，美女去和野兽一起生活是为了救她的父亲，故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day, Beauty found the Beast couldn’t open his eyes or talk. Beauty cried.”可知，美女哭是因为野兽睁不开眼睛也不能说话了，故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And it teaches me a lesson: Good things happen to good people, just like Beauty.”可知，我们能从《美女与野兽》中学到好运常常降临到心地善良的人身上，故选D。 B During the Tang Dynasty there lived a man named Meng Jiao. He loved poems (诗). He gave all his life to poems. And luckily, his hard work paid off. It helped him become a poet (诗人). But writing poems was not a good-paying job. Meng Jiao was poor most of his life. When he got older, he realized he had to change his life. He decided to take the Keju exam. It was the official (官方的) exam of China. The exam was open for anyone to take, even a farmer. Whoever passed it could get a job as an officer. Meng Jiao studied hard for the exam. He took it several times, but he failed (失败) every time. ________ To celebrate it, Meng Jiao put on new clothes and wore a big red flower on his chest. Then he rode on a horse through Chang’an City. During his ride, Meng Jiao wrote a poem. In English, it is “Horseback riding quickly through the spring wind, while seeing all the sights and flowers of Chang’ an in one day.” On that day, he was able to let go of the unhappiness of the past and had a really good time. People passed down the poem through the years. It describes how cheerful people are when things go really well. Meng Jiao was a hard-working poet. His happy poem about life’s wins is still popular today. 26. How did Meng Jiao change his life? A. By working as a farmer. B. By writing poems. C. By going to Chang’an. D. By taking the Keju exam. 27. Which can be put in ________? A. Finally, he passed the exam when he was 46. B. So he gave up trying and kept writing poems. C. He didn’t pass the exam and became poorer. D. He asked an officer to help him write poems. 28. What did Meng Jiao do when he rode on a horse? A. He wrote a poem. B. He picked red flowers. C. He put on old clothes. D. He went out of Chang’an. 29. What does the underlined word “cheerful” in the fifth paragraph mean? A. Unhappy. B. Happy. C. Nervous. D. Worried. 30. Which is the best title for the passage? A. A Farmer’s Life in Tang Dynasty. B. The Beauty of Chang’an City. C. Meng Jiao’s Success and His Poem. D. Why Meng Jiao Loved Poems. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了唐代诗人孟郊一生致力于诗歌创作，虽生活贫困，但通过多次参加科举考试最终成功，并在庆祝时写下一首流传至今的喜悦诗作的故事。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When he got older, he realized he had to change his life. He decided to take the Keju exam.”可知，孟郊通过参加科举考试来改变自己的生活。故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据前文“He took it several times, but he failed every time.”以及后文“To celebrate it, Meng Jiao put on new clothes...”可推知，此处应是他最终通过了考试，才有了后续的庆祝行为。“Finally, he passed the exam when he was 46.”符合语境。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“During his ride, Meng Jiao wrote a poem.”可知，孟郊骑马时写了一首诗。故选A。 【29题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“On that day, he was able to let go of the unhappiness of the past and had a really good time.”以及“It describes how cheerful people are when things go really well.”可知，事情顺利时人们应是开心的，所以“cheerful”意为“开心的”。故选B。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了孟郊通过科举考试获得成功以及他在此时创作的诗，“Meng Jiao’s Success and His Poem.”能概括全文主旨。故选C。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的困扰，右栏是七条医生的建议。请为左栏的同学选择合适的建议并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____31____ Linda always feels stressed. She has so many things to do but she doesn’t have enough time. She’s always worried she can’t finish the work every day. ____32____ It’s strange that in winter people often get hungry easily. John often cats more and becomes heavier in winter. The colder it is, the hungrier he feels. ____33____ The flu is usually serious. Many people around Li Hua have the flu. He’s so afraid of catching the flu. He doesn’t know what to do. ____34____ In winter Sam always feels sad for no reason. He isn’t interested in doing anything when it is gray. How could he change the bad feeling? ____35____ Lily has trouble sleeping. She often has many dreams. Sometimes there are several bad dreams at one night. She is even afraid to sleep at nigh A. Get enough sleep. If you don’t have enough sleep, you will not think clearly. So you need to have a good sleeping habit and go to bed earlier. B. Eat healthily. Don’t eat too much. If you get hungry easily, you can have more small meals, and you can eat more fruit and vegetables. C. Keep healthy. You can do exercise. If you don’t like doing sports outside, you can do some sports at home. The best way is to get the flu vaccine (疫苗). D. Relax yourself. The more nervous you are, the more unhealthy you will be. Do something relaxing to make sure your mind is peaceful. E. Go outside. We usually feel sad because we get less sunlight in winter. Getting more sunlight each day can help you feel better. F. Let your stress go. Make sure you have some quiet time to yourself. Don’t be so busy, or you may do something wrong. G. Take this medicine. It can make you feel better and your stomach will not ache any more. 【答案】31. F 32. B 33. C 34. E 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文左栏描述了五个人不同的困扰，右栏是七条医生的建议，需为每人选择合适的建议。 【31题详解】 根据“Linda always feels stressed. She has so many things to do but she doesn’t have enough time. She’s always worried she can’t finish the work every day.”可知，琳达总是感到压力大，担心无法完成工作，选项F“释放压力。确保你有一些属于自己的安静时间。不要那么忙，否则你可能会做错什么。”符合语境。故选F。 【32题详解】 根据“It’s strange that in winter people often get hungry easily. John often cats more and becomes heavier in winter. The colder it is, the hungrier he feels.”可知，冬季容易饿且体重增加，选项B“健康饮食。不要吃太多。如果你很容易饿，你可以少食多餐，你可以多吃水果和蔬菜。”符合语境。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“The flu is usually serious. Many people around Li Hua have the flu. He’s so afraid of catching the flu. He doesn’t know what to do.”可知，李华害怕得流感，选项C“保持健康。你可以做运动。如果你不喜欢在外面做运动，你可以在家里做一些运动。最好的方法是接种流感疫苗。”符合语境。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“In winter, Sam always feels sad for no reason. He isn’t interested in doing anything when it is gray. How could he change the bad feeling?”可知，Sam冬季无故悲伤，选项E“到外面去。我们通常会感到难过，因为我们在冬天得到的阳光较少。每天多晒太阳可以帮助你感觉更好。”符合语境。故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“Lily has trouble sleeping. She often has many dreams. Sometimes there are several bad dreams at one night. She is even afraid to sleep at nigh”可知，Lily失眠多梦，选项A“充足的睡眠。如果你睡眠不足，你就不会想得很清楚。所以你需要养成良好的睡眠习惯，早点睡觉。”符合语境。故选A。 Ⅳ.写作（共三部分，满分50分） 五、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两项为多余词。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 sea they many if one so hungry pair very eat from because Once upon a time, two hungry people met an old man in the forest. The old man gave a fishing rod (竿) to the ____36____ man. And he gave the other man a basket of fish. Then, they got ____37____ own things and went on different ways. The second man was happy and cooked the fish. It was ____38____ delicious that he enjoyed his meal. He quickly ____39____ all of the fish. Soon, he felt hungry again ____40____ he had nothing to eat. What about the first man? He was still hungry. He walked for a long time to get to the beach. He was too ____41____ to go fishing when he got there. He died soon. Another two hungry people also got the same things ____42____ the old man, a fishing rod and a basket of fish. But they didn’t go their ways by themselves. They agreed to find the sea together. At first, they ate the fish together when they were hungry on the way. Then, they arrived at the ____43____ and started to take turns (轮流) to fish. Later, they caught ____44____ fish and started their fishing business. The first pair of people didn’t work together, so they died. However, the second ____45____ lived better by working together. What lesson can you learn from it? 【答案】36. first 37. their 38. so 39. ate 40. because 41. hungry 42. from 43. sea 44. more 45. pair 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述两对饥饿的人分别从老人那里得到不同物品后的不同经历和结局，揭示了合作的重要性。第一对人各自为政，最终都死去；而第二对人相互合作，不仅生存下来，还开创了渔业生意。告诉人们合作往往能带来更好的结果。 【36题详解】 句意：老人把一根鱼竿给了第一个人。根据前文“two hungry people”以及后文“And he gave the other man...”可知，这里是说把鱼竿给了两人中的第一个人，“one”的序数词形式“first”表示“第一”，符合语境，故填first。 【37题详解】 句意：然后，他们得到了他们自己的东西，走上了不同的路。根据“Then, they got...own things and went on different ways.”可知，“one’s own sth.”表示“某人自己的某物”，这里指他们自己的东西，“they”的形容词性物主代词是“their”，符合语境，故填their。 【38题详解】 句意：鱼是如此美味以至于他享受了这顿饭。根据“...delicious that he enjoyed his meal.”可知，“so...that...”是固定结构，表示“如此……以至于……”，故填so。 【39题详解】 句意：他很快吃光了所有的鱼。根据前文“cooked the fish”以及“enjoyed his meal”可知，这里是说吃光了鱼，“eat”的过去式是“ate”，符合语境，故填ate。 【40题详解】 句意：很快，他又感到饿了，因为他没有东西吃了。“he had nothing to eat”是他又感到饿的原因，所以此处用“because”，表示“因为”，引导原因状语从句，故填because。 【41题详解】 句意：当他到达那里时，他太饿了以至于不能去钓鱼。根据前文“He was still hungry.”以及“He was too...to go fishing when he got there. He died soon.”可知，他到达海边时太饿了没办法钓鱼，“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”，故填hungry。 【42题详解】 句意：另外两个饥饿的人也从老人那里得到了同样的东西，一根鱼竿和一篮子鱼。根据“Another two hungry people also got the same things...the old man”可知，“get sth. from...”表示“从……得到某物”，故填from。 【43题详解】 句意：然后，他们到达了海边，开始轮流钓鱼。根据前文“He walked for a long time to get to the beach.”以及这里说开始轮流钓鱼，可知他们到达了海边，“sea”表示“海”，符合语境，故填sea。 【44题详解】 句意：后来，他们钓到了更多的鱼，开始了他们的渔业生意。根据“they caught...fish and started their fishing business.”可知，他们后来钓到的鱼比之前多，所以可以做生意，“many”的比较级“more”表示“更多”，符合语境，故填more。 【45题详解】 句意：然而，第二对人通过合作生活得更好。根据“The first pair of people didn’t work together, so they died.”可知，前文提到两对人，这里说第二对人，“pair”表示“一对”，符合语境，故填pair。 六、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据句意和提示填写单词，使句子完整、通顺，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。 46. He is 1.8 meters tall and ________ (重量) about 80 kilos. 【答案】weighs 【解析】 【详解】句意：他身高1.8米，重量是大约80公斤。根据“He is 1.8 meters tall and...(重量是) about 80 kilos.”以及汉语提示可知，此处需要填入表示“重量是”的动词。weigh“重量是；重”，是动词；句子时态为一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，因此weigh应用第三人称单数形式weighs。故填weighs。 47. The little girl ________ (隐藏) herself behind her father when she saw the stranger. 【答案】hid 【解析】 【详解】句意：小女孩看到陌生人时躲在爸爸身后。hide“隐藏”，根据“when she saw the stranger”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，应填hid。故填hid。 48. Nobody is ________ (完美的), and even great people make mistakes. 【答案】perfect 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有人是完美的，即使是伟人也会犯错。根据汉语提示“完美的”以及“Nobody is...”可知，此处需要一个形容词作表语，perfect“完美的”符合语境。故填perfect。 49. Many songs these days are about ________ (现代的) life in our country. 【答案】modern 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在很多歌曲都是关于我们国家的现代生活的。modern“现代的”，形容词作定语。故填modern。 50. There are some ________ (狐狸) in this forest. You should be careful. 【答案】foxes 【解析】 【详解】句意：这片森林里有一些狐狸。你应该小心点。fox“狐狸”，可数名词；some修饰可数名词复数/不可数名词。故填foxes。 51. The boy was ________ (勇敢的) enough to save the little dog from the river. 【答案】brave 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩足够勇敢，把小狗从河里救了出来。根据“The boy was ... (勇敢) enough to save the little dog from the river.”以及汉语提示可知，此处需要填入形容词作表语。brave“勇敢的”，是形容词，符合be + 形容词 + enough to do sth.（足够……去做某事）的结构。故填brave。 52. Jim’s mother bought him a ________ (照相机) and he loved it so much. 【答案】camera 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆的妈妈给他买了一个照相机，他非常喜欢。根据汉语提示“照相机”以及a可知，此处需要一个可数名词的单数形式，camera“照相机”符合语境。故填camera。 53. The dog hurt ________ (它自己) while running. 【答案】itself 【解析】 【详解】句意：这只狗在奔跑时弄伤了自己。根据中文提示可知，“它自己”对应的英文是“itself”，是反身代词；在句子“The dog hurt...while running.”中，表达的是狗在奔跑的时候弄伤了它自己，强调动作的执行者和承受者是同一对象，所以要用反身代词“itself”。故填itself。 54. I will love my country ________ (永远). 【答案】forever 【解析】 【详解】句意：我会永远爱我的祖国。根据汉语提示可知，此处为forever“永远”，副词，修饰love。故填forever。 55. He met his best friend while studying ________ (在国外) in Japan. 【答案】abroad 【解析】 【详解】句意：他在日本国外留学时遇到了他最好的朋友。abroad“在国外”，副词修饰动词studying。故填abroad。 七、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给的中文用短语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。 56. 她去徒步了，而不是待在家里。 She went hiking ____________ staying at home. 【答案】instead of 【解析】 【详解】instead o“而不是”，后面可以接名词、代词、动名词等，固定词组。故填instead of。 57. 他们经常互相帮助、共同进步。 They often help ____________ and make progress together. 【答案】each other 【解析】 【详解】each other“彼此，互相”，固定词组；“help each other”表示“互相帮助”，故填each other。 58. 她一到这座城市就爱上了它。 She ____________ with the city the moment she arrived. 【答案】fell in love 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“爱上”，fall in love with“爱上”，根据“arrived”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故填fell in love。 59. 快点！公交车要开走了. ____________! The bus is about to leave. 【答案】Hurry up##Be quick 【解析】 【详解】hurry up/be quick“快点”，动词短语；此句是以动词原形开头的祈使句，且句首首字母要大写。故填Hurry up/Be quick。 60. 她站在湖边，吸入一口新鲜空气。 She stood by the lake and ____________ some fresh air. 【答案】took in 【解析】 【详解】根据“She stood by the lake and ... some fresh air.”以及汉语提示可知，此处需要填入表示“吸入”的动词短语。take in“吸入”，是固定短语；由句中stood可知句子时态为一般过去时，and连接并列谓语，因此take应用过去式took。故填took in。 八、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分、共20分） A.回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Owen was a kind-hearted boy from Australia. He spent his free time making soft toy bears for sick children in hospitals. His story began when he was just nine years old. One day, he wanted to give gifts to children staying in hospitals but realized he didn’t have enough money to buy gifts. The little boy didn’t give up. He planned to make gifts for them by himself. At first, Owen worked hard to make his first toy bear. He watched many online videos to learn how to make it. The process was not easy for the young boy. He spent nearly five hours on his first toy bear! But with practice, Owen could do it more quickly. Later, he could finish one toy bear in just one hour. To help more sick children, Owen decided to raise more money. He helped with chores and sometimes sold his toy bears. More and more people bought Owen’s special bears because they carried love and warmth. By last year, Owen had made and given away over 1,300 toy bears! He kept working on more toys. Owen never wanted to stop because the children’s happy smiles encouraged him. Owen showed everyone the power of small hands. Young people can make a big difference in the world. 61. Who did Owen make toy bears for? ________________________ 62. How did Owen learn to make his first toy bear? ________________________ 63. How long did it take Owen to finish his first toy bear? ________________________ 64. What did Owen do to raise more money? ________________________ 65. Why didn’t Owen want to stop making toy bears? ________________________ 66. 书面表达。 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 每个人都会收到礼物，你一定也收到过许多礼物，其中有没有一份最为特别？学校英文报正以“A Special Gift”为题征文，这份请你根据以下提示用英文写一篇短文来投稿。 内容包括：（1）这份特殊的礼物是什么和它的外观； （2）这份礼物由谁送的，你拥有多长时间； （3）你喜欢这份礼物的原因。（至少两点） 注意：（1）可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； （2）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名; （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。 A Special Gift ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. Owen made toy bears for sick children in hospitals. 62. Owen learned to make his first toy bear by watching online videos. 63. It took Owen nearly five hours to finish his first toy bear. 64. Owen raised more money by helping with chores and selling his toy bears. 65. Because the children’s happy smiles encouraged him. 66. 例文 A Special Gift In daily life, we receive gifts from family and friends. I received a special gift in my home last birthday. It was a handmade photo album by my best friend. I was so moved when I got this gift. And I love this gift for two reasons. First, I was surprised at the creative idea of my friend, who spent lots of time collecting the photos. What’s more, the album is filled with memories of my friend and me, and it often reminds me of our happy times. In a word, this is the most special gift that I have ever received. I will treasure it forever. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了澳大利亚的一名学生Owen给生病的孩子们自己制作玩具熊。 【61题详解】 根据“He spent his free time making soft toy bears for sick children in hospitals.”可知，Owen为医院的患病儿童制作玩具熊。故填Owen made toy bears for sick children in hospitals. 【62题详解】 根据“He watched many online videos to learn how to make it.”可知，Owen从网上的视频学习制作第一个玩具熊。故填Owen learned to make his first toy bear by watching online videos. 【63题详解】 根据“The process was not easy for the young boy. He spent nearly five hours on his first toy bear!”可知，Owen花了将近五个小时制作他的第一只玩具熊。故填It took Owen nearly five hours to finish his first toy bear. 【64题详解】 根据“To help more sick children, Owen decided to raise more money. He helped with chores and sometimes sold his toy bears.”可知，Owen 通过帮忙做家务和卖掉他的玩具熊筹集了更多的钱。故填Owen raised more money by helping with chores and selling his toy bears. 【65题详解】 根据“Owen never wanted to stop because the children’s happy smiles encouraged him.”可知，Owen从来不想停下来，因为孩子们快乐的笑容鼓励了他。故填Because the children’s happy smiles encouraged him. 【66题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、开篇点题，介绍这份特殊的礼物是什么和它的外观，这份礼物由谁送的，自己拥有多长时间； 第二步、介绍自己喜欢这份礼物的原因； 第三步、书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①be surprised at惊讶于 ②be filled with充满 ③remind sb. of sth.提醒某人某事 [高分句型] ①First, I was surprised at the creative idea of my friend, who spent lots of time collecting the photos.(who引导非限制性定语从句) ②In a word, this is the most special gift that I have ever received.(that引导定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $