山东省淄博市临淄区（五四制）2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2024—2025学年度第二学期期中质量检测 初二英语试题 说明：本试题共包含七个大题（满分90分），考试时间100分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共40分） 一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） The Chinese Spring Festival is now on the World Intangible Cultural Heritage (世界非物质文化遗产) list. It is a(n) ___1___ festival in our country. It is ___2___ in January or February. ___3___ New Year’s eve (除夕夜), people get together, cook many kinds of food, and then have a big dinner. At the festival, many Chinese like eating dumplings. It has a ___4___ of about 1800 years. And it is still very ___5___ in China now. Sometimes people will put a coin (硬币) in one of the dumplings. If you eat the dumplings ___6___ the coin, you’ll be very lucky. People ___7___ it can bring good luck to them. People like dumplings with meat and ___8___ like carrots and tomatoes. “Fish” is lucky food for Chinese, too. In Chinese, “fish” ___9___ like “surplus (剩余)”. Chinese like to have a surplus at the end of the year. So they eat fish because they want to have much money in the ___10___ year. Welcome to China and eat the nice food 1. A. excellent B. important C. different D. common 2. A. just B. even C. already D. usually 3. A. In B. On C. At D. During 4. A. plan B. trip C. history D. discussion 5. A. popular B. possible C. simple D. successful 6. A. for B. into C. from D. with 7. A. believe B. study C. want D. question 8. A. eggs B. fruit C. vegetables D. corn 9. A. looks B. predicts C. thinks D. sounds 10. A. coming B. famous C. traditional D. educational 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） A Robots can help people in different ways. Here are some of the robots that interest people the most on the robot exhibition (展览会). We know this robot is a master (大师) in the kitchen. It can prepare different kinds of dishes, from pizzas to salads. RoboChef has a big screen where you can choose your meal, and it starts cooking. It’s like having a personal cook at home CleanBot is to keep our environment clean. It can pick up litter (垃圾) and send it into different litter boxes. It’s very useful and helps a lot in public (公共的) places like parks and beaches. TeachBot is a friendly robot that helps kids learn new things. It can teach languages, science, and even play educational games. It’s a great tool for parents and teachers. GuideBot is a friendly robot that helps people in museums. It tells visitors about art and shows them the way to different rooms. With GuideBot, you never get lost and can learn interesting facts about the art you see. 11. What can RoboChef do? A. It can clean houses. B. It can cook dishes. C. It can play music. D. It can teach languages. 12. Where does CleanBot mainly work? A. In an apartment. B. In a kitchen. C. In a factory. D. On the beach. 13. Who can get help from TeachBot? A. Doctors. B. Kids. C. The old. D. Cleaners. 14. What does GuideBot do in museums? A. It protects the artworks. B. It shows visitors the way. C. It cleans the artworks. D. It teaches science. 15. Where is this passage most likely from? A. In a science magazine. B. In a textbook. C. On a travel website. D. In a cooking magazine. B If you feel sad, remember not to watch a happy movie. A sad movie maybe good for you. Some scientists at Ohio State University found that sad movies can make people happier. They showed their study in a magazine called Communication Reaches. Scientists asked 361 college students to watch a sad movie. The 361 college students answered questions from the scientists before, after and three times during the movie to find out their different feelings, such as sadness (悲伤). According to the result, scientists found out that people felt better after watching the sad movie. Scientists believed this was because the movie made them think about their lives. “I want to live my life to the fullest, and this movie made me think a lot,” one student wrote. Silvia, the head of the study, said that bad moods (情绪) would make people think more. “Good moods are usually a sign that everything is fine. You don’t have to worry, and you don’t have to think about your problems in your life,” she said. “But bad moods make you feel terrible. So, seeing a sad movie may make you feel bad, but that will make you think more about yourself and be full of hope in the future.” 16. What did the scientists at Ohio State University find about sad movies? A. They make people feel worse. B. They can make people happier. C. They are popular among college students. D. They are better than happy movies. 17. How many times did the students answer questions from the scientists? A. Six times. B. Three times. C. Four times. D. Five times. 18. What does the underlined word “that” in the last paragraph refer to (指的是)? A. Your friends. B. Your problems. C. Seeing a sad movie. D. The hope in the future. 19. What is Silvia’s opinion about bad moods? A. They are useless and should be avoided. B. They make people think more about themselves. C. They make you feel happy and comfortable. D. They are a sign that everything is fine. 20 The writer advises us to ________. A watch a sad movie when we are sad B. find true love when we feel sad C. see a happy film when we feel bad D. think about others when we are sad C 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Life can be hard sometimes and there is nothing worse than seeing a friend or a loved one in pain (痛苦). Here are some suggestions on how to cheer someone up. ___21___ Listen up. Sometimes, a person just needs to say out his or her problem. ___22___ Your job is to listen and then let it go. Just be there. ___23___ Spending time staying with him or her can show how much you truly care. Help to solve (解决问题). Sometimes, the best way is to help a friend or loved one to solve the problem. The person can “borrow” some of your strength (力量). Your friend may feel better because of your help. Share a walk. Walking helps a lot. It can make him or her more relaxed. ___24___ It is free and the fresh air is good for you. Just 10-20 minutes of walking can make you feel better. Volunteer (做志愿者) together. Volunteering together is a great way to help others and yourself. ___25___ You can go to the old people’s home, go to the hospital or go to the food bank to volunteer. A. It’s a great idea to take a walk around your neighborhood. B. Talking to others helps a lot. C. Helping those in need helps you feel happier. D. Try to follow one or two of them and make someone’s day better. E. Sometimes, all you can do is just stay there. D 请仔细阅读第1~5题中情境要求，从以下五个节目中选出符合人物需求的最佳选项。 ____26____ Julie, a college student, likes love stories. She likes to follow the story and see the happy ending of the lovers. ____27____ Amy, a 26-year-old girl, dreams to be a singer. She wants to know how other people show their talents and make their dreams come true. ____28____ Mike is a student in Grade 8. He is really a sports lover. He is a big fan of NBA star Curry. He never misses his matches. ____29____ Alan Green, a 45-year-old man, cares about world issues (问题). He hopes to find out what’s going on around the world. ____30____ John Smith, a 60-year-old man, likes to make his friends happy. He wants to learn some great jokes. A. Sports shows. B. Sitcoms. C. Soap operas. D. Talent shows. E. News. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共50分） 三、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次。 happily why than at looking smile walked them children lucky When school started in September, Anne and Diana ____31____ there and back together every day. “What a beautiful day,” Anne said ____32____ one morning, as the two little girls walked across the fields. “I’m very ____33____ to have you as my best friend, Diana. You’re my best friend, aren’t you?” “Of course, Anne,” replied Diana, taking Anne’s hand. “And just think, today you will meet Gilbert Blythe. He’s three years older ____34____ us and very good-looking. He’s just come back from holiday and starts school today.” “Oh, boys,” said Anne. “I’m not interested in ____35____.” But she did look at Gilbert when they arrived ____36____ school. He was a tall boy, with curly brown hair and a friendly ____37____. “He’s good-looking”, Anne whispered (低语) to the Diana, “but ____38____ does he smile at me? He doesn’t know me” Avonlea school was quiet that day. The teacher, Mr Phillips, was helping some of the older ____39____ at the back of the schoolroom. Anne was ____40____ out of the window at the red and yellow s of the trees and the silvery blow of the river. 四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Schools in the future will be very ____41____ (difference). In the classroom, the blackboard is a big screen. It ____42____ (look) like our mobile phone screen. Teachers won’t use chalk to write. They can write with fingers (手指) on the blackboard. Every student has a computer on the desks. They do ____43____ (them) homework on the computer, not on the paper. So they don’t need pens or paper. Teachers check the ____44____ (student) homework on the computer, too. We won’t use paper books any more. Our books are on the computer. They will be ____45____ (interesting) than now. Because the books will have sound and video (视频). Every book is just like ____46____ film. Students will like “watching books”, but not “reading books”. In the future schools, you can study with the students all over the world. The Internet will connect us together, ____47____ you can make many friends. On the Internet, you can talk ____48____ your study, your lessons and your life with them. When you are talking with them, you can see them on the computer, just like talking face to face. You will know about school life in other ____49____ (country). Schools in the future ____50____ (be) very fun. Every student will like to go to school. 五、根据情景完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 51. —Do you like to watch action movies? Why or why not? —______________________________________________________ 52. —How are you going to be a school teacher? —______________________________________________________ 53. —Where will kids study in 100 years? —______________________________________________________ 54. —When do Americans celebrate Thanksgiving? —______________________________________________________ 55. —What do you usually do in your free time? —______________________________________________________ 六、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 What is your first memory of being in the kitchen? For me, it was the first time to help prepare for a big meal on Thanksgiving Day. My father was the cook that day. We did three dishes. The first dish was Turkey. It isn’t a traditional food in our country, but my grandpa likes its taste. To finish it, my dad mixed together some bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper at first. Next, he filled the turkey with the bread mix. Then, I helped put the turkey in a hot oven and cooked it at a very high temperature. The second one was Russian soup. First, I cut up some different kinds of fresh vegetables and beef. Next, my dad put the beef, carrots and potatoes into a pot and added some water. After that, he cooked them for 30 minutes. Then, he covered them with cabbages, tomatoes and onions and cooked for another 10 minutes. Finally, he added some salt. To make the last one, we needed to cut the chicken into pieces. And when the chicken soup became very hot, we put the eggs, meat and lettuce in the pot one by one. At last, we put the rice noodles into the chicken soup. After all these were finished, it was time to eat the big meal together 56. What was the writer’s first memory of being in the kitchen? __________________________________________________ 57. Why did they cook turkey even if it wasn’t a traditional food in their country? __________________________________________________ 58. How many steps are there in preparing the Russian soup? __________________________________________________ 59. What was the last step in preparing the last dish? __________________________________________________ 60. Think about a time when you helped prepare a meal with your family. What dish did you make? How did you feel? ___________________________________________________ 七、书面表达（满分10分） 61. 你校英文报发布了题为“My New Year’s Resolutions”的征文。请你写篇70词左右的英语短文，分享你的新年决心（至少2个方面）。 注意： 1. 书写规范，表达连贯，可根据内容适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的区县、学校及姓名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024—2025学年度第二学期期中质量检测 初二英语试题 说明：本试题共包含七个大题（满分90分），考试时间100分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共40分） 一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. A 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） A 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. B 14. B 15. A B 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. A C 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. E 24. A 25. C D 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. A 29. E 30. B 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共50分） 三、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 【31~40题答案】 【答案】31. walked 32. happily 33. lucky 34. than 35 them 36. at 37. smile 38. why 39. children 40. looking 四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. different 42. looks 43. their 44. students’ 45. more interesting 46 a 47. so##and 48. about 49. countries 50. will be 五、根据情景完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 【51题答案】 【答案】Yes, I do. Because I think they are exciting/wonderful/... No, I don’t. Because I think they are meaningless/boring/scary/.. 【52题答案】 【答案】I’m going to study hard and get good grades. 【53题答案】 【答案】They will study at home on computers./They will study at home with the help of the robot./They will study at school on computers. 【54题答案】 【答案】On the fourth Thursday in November. 【55题答案】 【答案】I usually take exercise/play basketball/read books/listen to music/.... 六、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. Helping prepare for a big meal on Thanksgiving Day. 57. Because the writer’s grandpa likes its taste. 58. Five./5. 59. Putting the rice noodles into the chicken soup. 60. I helped my family make dumplings during the Spring Festival. I felt the warmth and love of my family. And I felt happy and helpful.（开放性试题，言之成理即可） 七、书面表达（满分10分） 【61题答案】 【答案】例文 My New Year’s Resolutions To help me become a better person, I made three resolutions. My first resolution is about improving my grades. I will listen to the teachers more carefully in class and do more exercise after school. I also plan to read more books to increase my knowledge. My second resolution has to do with improving my physical health. I will exercise for half an hour every day, such as running and playing basketball. I will also try to eat more vegetables and less junk food. What’s more, I want to improve my relationship with my family. I will help my parents do some housework, like cleaning my room and washing the dishes. I will work hard and try my best to keep the resolutions. I believe I can achieve my resolutions and make this year a memorable one. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$