Unit 1 My Dream Job 单元话题完形填空练习-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（仁爱科普版2024）

Unit 1 My Dream Job 单元话题完形填空练习 Unit 3 Dream Jobs单元话题：工作与职业 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Five students are talking about their future (将来) after class. Now let’s read 1 they are talking about. Wu Kai: I want to be a 2 when I grow up. I will need good eyesight (视力) and I will have to take flying lessons. I really 3 traveling and I hope to see the world in the future. Zhang Lei: I want to be an engineer when I grow up. I’m going to study designing and engineering in the university. My dream is 4 the longest bridge in the world. Hu Ming: I want to be an actor when I am older. I’m going to take acting 5 , and maybe singing and dancing lessons, too. I 6 I can be famous one day. Ma Hai: I want to be a basketball player when I grow up. I know that I have to train 7 every day. It won’t be easy, but I will keep on doing it. I want to be just 8 my hero, Yao Ming, in the future. Guo Peng: I want to be a 9 when I grow up. I’m going to a cooking school in Europe. I hope I can work in a five-star hotel in Beijing when I’m 10 . 1．A．how B．which C．who D．what 2．A．pilot B．doctor C．policeman D．teacher 3．A．want B．enjoy C．ask D．get 4．A．to build B．builds C．build D．built 5．A．schools B．lessons C．parties D．movies 6．A．like B．want C．hope D．wonder 7．A．easily B．hard C．hardly D．quickly 8．A．like B．at C．from D．with 9．A．programmer B．cook C．pianist D．violinist 10．A．smaller B．younger C．higher D．older 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once I was a teacher for little kids, but I wanted to do something 1 . I remembered how much I loved going to the 2 when I was young, so I thought maybe I could be a children’s 3 . I tried working in a library and it was perfect for me! Now I’m learning even more about being a librarian. I’ve worked in three libraries, and my job is to make sure kids have a good 4 . I run art classes and read good stories to them. I also 5 new picture books for the library, which is really fun. I use what I have learned about teaching little kids and my love for art in my new job. My dream is to help kids love reading and learning. Libraries are great places where kids can be 6 and use their imagination. I want to keep helping by making new and smart activities for kids and their families at the library. I 7 want to tell more people about how wonderful libraries are. Working with kids is the best! I love seeing how curious and 8 they get about learning new things. So I 9 do some science and art activities for them. Being a librarian is a special and meaningful job 10 we help kids learn and have fun with reading. I can’t wait to keep doing this! 1．A．different B．same C．similar 2．A．school B．bookshop C．library 3．A．teacher B．librarian C．musician 4．A．time B．rest C．relationship 5．A．find out B．sell out C．pick out 6．A．creative B．quiet C．successful 7．A．even B．also C．just 8．A．excited B．tired C．helpful 9．A．simply B．hardly C．specially 10．A．because B．though C．unless Good afternoon, boys and girls! Today, I’m very glad to give a speech about “My Dream”. We know 1 has his or her own dreams. Some of my classmates want to be basketball players because they 2 sports. Some would like to become 3 because they like to stay with children. But “What’s my dream?” “What am I going to be 4 I grow up?” I often ask myself. I like eating and I have great fun cooking food, so I 5 to be a good cook. I’ll ask people to taste my food. I like seeing the look of happiness 6 people’s faces after they eat the delicious food. 7 , it’s not easy to be a good cook. I plan to watch videos about cooking on the Internet after finishing my schoolwork. I decide to 8 the cooking at home on weekends. I will read 9 books about Chinese traditional food. I believe, one day, I can show great Chinese food culture to foreigners. I will be hard-working for my 10 . I’m sure it will come true some day. That’s all. Thank you. 1．A．everyone B．everything C．something 2．A．are good to B．are good for C．are good at 3．A．doctors B．reporters C．teachers 4．A．before B．when C．unless 5．A．hope B．need C．refuse 6．A．for B．with C．on 7．A．However B．Although C．Because 8．A．dress up as B．help out with C．look forward to 9．A．less B．fewer C．more 10．A．dream B．study C．work 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 On my 14th birthday, my grandfather gave me a special present. He told me his own story. It was about his early days. When he left school, he found a 1 in a post office. Soon he had more money than his friends 2 he worked really hard. It seemed that he would have a bright 3 . When he was 25 years old, however, he began to hate his job. So he left his workplace. Two months later, he found a new job in a big company. People in this company 4 travelled a lot. At first, he really 5 the travelling. But after a year, he began to 6 it because he had to move around the whole year and he couldn’t make any friends! 7 , he left the company. He was 8 at that time so he sold (卖) his house. He had to 9 a part-time (兼职的) job in a bookstore. He loved it very much! He could make new friends every day and he had fun reading books there. After ten years, he had four own 10 ! He became very rich. “Life is wonderful,” he told me. “You should find what you like and always try your best!” Today, I still keep his words in mind. 1．A．hobby B．subject C．job D．habit 2．A．because B．or C．so D．but 3．A．holiday B．future C．interview D．record 4．A．never B．seldom C．just D．usually 5．A．wondered B．enjoyed C．imagined D．punished 6．A．join B．fix C．share D．hate 7．A．Finally B．Happily C．Recently D．Probably 8．A．rich B．busy C．quiet D．poor 9．A．lose B．accept C．trade D．leave 10．A．gyms B．hospitals C．bookstores D．markets 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意，从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项。 I want to become a doctor in the future. I think that being a 1 is one of the most important jobs in the world. Lots of people are busy working every day. They don’t have enough 2 to relax or do exercise. Many of them are in 3 health because they don’t take good care of themselves. I would like to help them 4 healthy again. I know it’s not 5 to be a doctor. I need to learn a lot at school. I am going to study hard to 6 my skills (技能). As a doctor, I am going to try to 7 sick people. I’ll help them when they need me. If someone doesn’t have enough 8 I am still going to help him or her. I believe after he gets some money, he will give the money back to 9 . Maybe doctors can’t make much money, 10 I don’t care. It would be great to be a doctor because I can help others. Helping others would make me happy. 1．A．doctor B．teacher C．reporter 2．A．hope B．time C．work 3．A．bad B．worse C．good 4．A．hope B．help C．get 5．A．easy B．excited C．surprised 6．A．use B．find C．improve 7．A．help B．leave C．pass 8．A．food B．medicine C．money 9．A．you B．me C．him 10．A．or B．so C．but Doctors are one of the greatest people in the world. When I was in primary school, my 1 was to become a doctor. In fact, as a little boy, I didn’t know 2 about this job. After I 3 , I learned it’s not easy to be a doctor. Doctors play an important part in 4 lives. They are always busy and don’t have much 5 time. My grandfather had cancer (患上癌症) when I was eight years old. One day, my mother took me to the hospital to visit him. When I 6 there, I saw he seemed to be in great pain (痛苦). Then I asked my mother about the 7 . She told me my grandfather was in bad health and the doctors were trying to make him get healthy again. At that time, the doctors gave me some hope. I know it’s 8 to be a great doctor, so I plan to improve myself. I’m going to university for higher 9 . If I become a doctor, I’d like to 10 those people in need. I hope the world can become better. 1．A．dream B．lesson C．example D．action 2．A．seriously B．clearly C．quietly D．simply 3．A．dressed up B．made up C．grew up D．took up 4．A．saving B．solving C．sharing D．giving 5．A．special B．terrible C．main D．personal 6．A．touched B．reached C．dug D．believed 7．A．result B．skill C．discussion D．reason 8．A．easy B．dangerous C．wonderful D．difficult 9．A．talent B．peace C．education D．space 10．A．help B．invite C．accept D．refuse What do you want to be when you grow up? For Joe Whale, a 10-year-old boy, his dream is to be a(n) 1 and it almost comes true now. Joe comes from England. He gets 2 around the world for his beautiful graffiti works (涂鸦作品). Drawing is his favorite and he is 3 it. Some of his 4 were not happy with his hobby because he always turned his math or English books into graffiti ones. 5 , his parents had a different idea. They sent him to after-school art classes. It was there that Joe 6 his art teacher Kerry for the first time. At first, Kerry 7 the little boy’s talent. But after seeing some of his graffiti works, Kerry said Joe was a creative boy. She 8 the little boy’s graffiti on the Internet, and it soon caught the eye (吸引注意) of a restaurant called Number Four. The owner of the restaurant asked Joe to 9 on the walls of his restaurant. Graffiti helped Joe to get his first 10 at only nine! 1．A．scientist B．artist C．farmer D．violinist 2．A．lost B．angry C．ready D．popular 3．A．talented in B．strict with C．sure about D．worried about 4．A．friends B．teachers C．classmates D．students 5．A．Even B．Also C．However D．Still 6．A．picked B．waited C．won D．met 7．A．loved B．described C．found D．questioned 8．A．sold B．knew C．shared D．discussed 9．A．draw B．play C．write D．stand 10．A．place B．job C．gift D．name Every part of the world need doctors. They are always working for people’s health and 1 many people’s lives during their work time. People 2 doctors “angels in white”. They are great in my heart. So I 3 to be a doctor when I grow up. Most people are busy working every day. They 4 have much time to relax or do exercise. Lots of them are in 5 health because they don’t take good care of themselves. If I can help with their diseases or save others, I will feel very happy. I first had the 6 of becoming a doctor when I was little. When I was young, I liked to play the doctor- patient game with my friends. I would always feel happy when my “patient” got better. Doctors are very 7 to the society (社会). If there were no doctors, who would save the people in need of medical help? However, it’s not easy to be a doctor. I need to go to 8 to learn a lot. I will study hard to get more medical knowledge and 9 my skills (技巧). As a doctor, I am going to try to help my patients. Even if they don’t have enough money, I am still going to help them. I believe they will give back the money to me 10 they get some. I like being a doctor because doctors can help others, and it really makes me happy. 1．A．money B．education C．love D．save 2．A．wonder B．call C．discuss D．send 3．A．think B．will want C．want D．will do 4．A．usually B．hardly C．always D．often 5．A．special B．simple C．bad D．good 6．A．joke B．message C．fact D．idea 7．A．important B．difficult C．expensive D．different 8．A．university B．park C．cinema D．museum 9．A．enjoy B．improve C．describe D．follow 10．A．to B．of C．after D．before 重难语篇提升练 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 It was a sunny day and the kids were hanging around near the classroom. Everyone took their seats 1 as soon as the bell rang (铃声响起). The teacher, Laura, 2 every student in the class about what they wanted to become when they grew up. A voice (声音) came, “I wish to be a 3 !” Ted, one of the students said. “I enjoy helping my mom 4 meals at home.” he added. Another voice 5 the back. “No! That is a woman’s job. At home, only my mother prepares meals,” said one of the students named Nick. “Yes, Nick, he can. 6 is impossible if you put your heart into it. And everyone should share housework at home,” said Laura. “Yes, you can!” all the class chanted (反复呼喊). “I want to build buildings 7 my dad,” May shouted in an exciting voice. “No, you can’t. That’s unsafe!” Peter said and he didn’t 8 with May. Laura replied with a smile, “Yes, she can. Peter (只要) she 9 it.” The students shouted happily. “Yes, she can!” “I want to 10 a nurse (护士),” Sam said. All the class started laughing. Laura wondered and asked, “Why does it seem to be so 11 , class?” After hearing that, Nick said 12 , “Nurses are girls, madam.” Laura said that there were male(男性)  nurses as well. 13 the teacher said that, she asked the class. “Now can Sam become a nurse?” “Yes, he can!” the class said in a 14 voice. In this class, everyone was very happy. They 15 with the whole class what they wanted to be when they grew up. 1．A．happily B．quickly C．truly D．simply 2．A．questioned B．told C．taught D．guided 3．A．pianist B．doctor C．teacher D．cook 4．A．eat B．prepare C．keep D．find 5．A．came in B．came up C．came from D．came out 6．A．Everything B．Something C．Anything D．Nothing 7．A．after B．than C．like D．by 8．A．communicate B．agree C．play D．discuss 9．A．enjoys B．names C．laughs D．knows 10．A．become B．come C．wish D．get 11．A．necessary B．fantastic C．funny D．simple 12．A．here B．again C．even D．always 13．A．As B．After C．Unless D．Although 14．A．friendly B．special C．careful D．loud 15．A．studied B．shared C．talked D．waited What jobs can students do to make money in their free time? Some students have found good ways to make 1 . A tennis player Antonio Rivera, 15, finds a job of 2 tennis with children who are not good at it. “You might think, why a parent wants to give me this job when there are 3 tennis teachers,” Rivera said. “ 4 a student, I am good with children. And I can give my lessons for less money and a more personal 5 on Friday afternoon. That’s the 6 .” Many students turn 7 after-school activities into money-making businesses（生意）. “ 8 you’re good at something like sports, computer, arts and so on, you can make that for money,” Rivera said. Harlan Peet, 17, is a good 9 . He makes money by cleaning computer viruses（病毒）. He also takes photos of products（产品）and puts them 10 for people who sell them through online stores. “Really, there are chances（机会） 11 ,” Peet said. For example, he’s made a lot of money by 12 some families to scan（扫描）old photos and save them on their computers. If you have 13 in art, there’s a chance for you, too. Shyla Boehm, 17, 14 and sells things that she made by hand, like birthday cards. Boehm is also running an online shop. Her friends make money by 15 photos and making videos for others. 1．A．bread B．friends C．money D．differences 2．A．practicing B．picking C．leaving D．losing 3．A．cheaper B．fewer C．worse D．better 4．A．For B．As C．With D．From 5．A．experience B．bike C．visitor D．result 6．A．road B．reason C．season D．use 7．A．your B．their C．his D．my 8．A．Though B．Because C．If D．After 9．A．teacher B．helper C．dancer D．example 10．A．online B．outside C．indoors D．below 11．A．nowhere B．anywhere C．somewhere D．everywhere 12．A．sending B．learning C．building D．helping 13．A．classes B．subjects C．talents D．parts 14．A．buys B．makes C．adds D．prepares 15．A．taking B．filling C．accepting D．refusing 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 My Dream Job 单元话题完形填空练习 Unit 3 Dream Jobs单元话题：工作与职业 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Five students are talking about their future (将来) after class. Now let’s read 1 they are talking about. Wu Kai: I want to be a 2 when I grow up. I will need good eyesight (视力) and I will have to take flying lessons. I really 3 traveling and I hope to see the world in the future. Zhang Lei: I want to be an engineer when I grow up. I’m going to study designing and engineering in the university. My dream is 4 the longest bridge in the world. Hu Ming: I want to be an actor when I am older. I’m going to take acting 5 , and maybe singing and dancing lessons, too. I 6 I can be famous one day. Ma Hai: I want to be a basketball player when I grow up. I know that I have to train 7 every day. It won’t be easy, but I will keep on doing it. I want to be just 8 my hero, Yao Ming, in the future. Guo Peng: I want to be a 9 when I grow up. I’m going to a cooking school in Europe. I hope I can work in a five-star hotel in Beijing when I’m 10 . 1．A．how B．which C．who D．what 2．A．pilot B．doctor C．policeman D．teacher 3．A．want B．enjoy C．ask D．get 4．A．to build B．builds C．build D．built 5．A．schools B．lessons C．parties D．movies 6．A．like B．want C．hope D．wonder 7．A．easily B．hard C．hardly D．quickly 8．A．like B．at C．from D．with 9．A．programmer B．cook C．pianist D．violinist 10．A．smaller B．younger C．higher D．older 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了五名学生课后谈论各自未来职业规划的情况。 1．句意：现在让我们看看他们在谈论什么。 how如何；which哪一个；who谁；what什么。句子是宾语从句，从句缺少宾语，用what引导宾语从句。故选D。 2．句意：我长大后想成为一名飞行员。 pilot飞行员；doctor医生；policeman警察；teacher教师。根据后文“need good eyesight ”和“take flying lessons”可知此处指飞行员职业。故选A。 3．句意：我真的很喜欢旅行。 want想要；enjoy喜欢；ask询问；get得到。根据后文“hope to see the world”可知他喜欢旅行。故选B。 4．句意：我的梦想是建造世界上最长的桥梁。 to build不定式；builds第三人称单数；build原形；built过去式。根据“My dream is”可知此处用动词不定式作表语。故选A。 5．句意：我打算参加表演课程。 schools学校；lessons课程；parties聚会；movies电影。根据前文“take acting”和后文“singing and dancing lessons”可知指参加课程。故选B。 6．句意：我希望有一天能成名。 like喜欢；want想要；hope希望；wonder想知道。根据语境表达对未来发展的期望，应表示希望，hope后加从句。故选C。 7．句意：我知道我必须每天刻苦训练。 easily容易地；hard努力地；hardly几乎不；quickly快速地。根据后文“won’t be easy, but I will keep on doing”可知要努力训练。故选B。 8．句意：我想在未来就像我的偶像姚明一样。 like像；at在；from从；with和。根据“my hero, Yao Ming”可知是像自己的偶像一样。故选A。 9．句意：我想长大后成为一名厨师。 programmer程序员；cook厨师；pianist钢琴家；violinist小提琴手。根据后文“a cooking school”和“work in a five- star hotel ”可知想成为厨师。故选B。 10．句意：我希望等我长大后能在北京五星级酒店工作。 smaller更小；younger更年轻；higher更高；older更年长。根据成长时间逻辑，应选择表示年龄增长的older。故选D。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once I was a teacher for little kids, but I wanted to do something 1 . I remembered how much I loved going to the 2 when I was young, so I thought maybe I could be a children’s 3 . I tried working in a library and it was perfect for me! Now I’m learning even more about being a librarian. I’ve worked in three libraries, and my job is to make sure kids have a good 4 . I run art classes and read good stories to them. I also 5 new picture books for the library, which is really fun. I use what I have learned about teaching little kids and my love for art in my new job. My dream is to help kids love reading and learning. Libraries are great places where kids can be 6 and use their imagination. I want to keep helping by making new and smart activities for kids and their families at the library. I 7 want to tell more people about how wonderful libraries are. Working with kids is the best! I love seeing how curious and 8 they get about learning new things. So I 9 do some science and art activities for them. Being a librarian is a special and meaningful job 10 we help kids learn and have fun with reading. I can’t wait to keep doing this! 1．A．different B．same C．similar 2．A．school B．bookshop C．library 3．A．teacher B．librarian C．musician 4．A．time B．rest C．relationship 5．A．find out B．sell out C．pick out 6．A．creative B．quiet C．successful 7．A．even B．also C．just 8．A．excited B．tired C．helpful 9．A．simply B．hardly C．specially 10．A．because B．though C．unless 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者曾经是一名幼儿教师，后来成为图书馆管理员的经历，以及在这个岗位上的工作内容、梦想和感受。 1．句意：曾经我是一名幼儿教师，但我想做点别的。 different不同的；same相同的；similar相似的。根据“Once I was a teacher for little kids, but I wanted to do something”可知，此句指作者不想做幼儿教师了，想做其他的工作。故选A。 2．句意：我记得小时候我非常喜欢去图书馆，所以我想也许我可以成为一名儿童图书馆管理员。 school学校；bookshop书店；library图书馆。根据“I tried working in a library”可知，此句指作者小时候非常喜欢去图书馆。故选C。 3．句意：我记得小时候我非常喜欢去图书馆，所以我想也许我可以成为一名儿童图书馆管理员。   teacher教师；librarian图书管理员；musician音乐家。根据“I tried working in a library”可知，作者尝试在图书馆工作，想成为一名儿童图书馆管理员。故选B。 4．句意：我在三个图书馆工作过，我的工作是确保孩子们学得开心。 time时间；rest休息；relationship关系。根据“my job is to make sure kids have a good”可知，此句指作者的工作是使孩子们在图书馆过得开心。have a good time“过得愉快”。故选A。 5．句意：我还为图书馆挑选新的图画书，这真的很有趣。 find out找出；sell out卖光；pick out挑选出。根据“new picture books for the library”可知，此句指作者为图书馆挑选新书。故选C。 6．句意：图书馆是孩子们能够发挥创造力并运用他们想象力的好地方。 creative创造性的；quiet安静的；successful成功的。根据“I want to keep helping by making new and smart activities for kids and their families at the library”可知，作者想要通过设计新颖且富有智慧的活动来持续帮助孩子们，表明图书馆是孩子们能够发挥创造力的地方。故选A。 7．句意：我也想告诉更多的人图书馆是多么的美好。 even甚至；also也；just只是。根据“I want to keep helping”和“I...want to”可知，此句是作者想做的另一件事。故选B。 8．句意：我喜欢看到他们对学习新事物是多么好奇和兴奋。 excited兴奋的；tired疲倦的；helpful有帮助的。根据“learning new things.”可知，学习新事物是令人兴奋的。故选A。 9．句意：所以我特地为他们做一些科学和艺术活动。 simply简单地；hardly几乎不；specially特别地。根据“I love seeing how curious and...they get about learning new things.”可知，为了让学生对新事物产生好奇和兴奋，作者特地为孩子们做一些活动。故选C。 10．句意：作为一名图书管理员是一份特殊且有意义的工作，因为我们帮助孩子们学习并享受阅读的乐趣。 because因为；though虽然；unless除非。根据“Being a librarian is a special and meaningful job”和“we help kids learn and have fun with reading”可知，图书管理员是一份特殊且有意义的工作的原因是能帮助孩子们学习并享受阅读的乐趣。故选A。 Good afternoon, boys and girls! Today, I’m very glad to give a speech about “My Dream”. We know 1 has his or her own dreams. Some of my classmates want to be basketball players because they 2 sports. Some would like to become 3 because they like to stay with children. But “What’s my dream?” “What am I going to be 4 I grow up?” I often ask myself. I like eating and I have great fun cooking food, so I 5 to be a good cook. I’ll ask people to taste my food. I like seeing the look of happiness 6 people’s faces after they eat the delicious food. 7 , it’s not easy to be a good cook. I plan to watch videos about cooking on the Internet after finishing my schoolwork. I decide to 8 the cooking at home on weekends. I will read 9 books about Chinese traditional food. I believe, one day, I can show great Chinese food culture to foreigners. I will be hard-working for my 10 . I’m sure it will come true some day. That’s all. Thank you. 1．A．everyone B．everything C．something 2．A．are good to B．are good for C．are good at 3．A．doctors B．reporters C．teachers 4．A．before B．when C．unless 5．A．hope B．need C．refuse 6．A．for B．with C．on 7．A．However B．Although C．Because 8．A．dress up as B．help out with C．look forward to 9．A．less B．fewer C．more 10．A．dream B．study C．work 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文是一位学生对于自己梦想的演讲。 1． 句意：我们知道每个人都有自己的梦想。 everyone每个人；everything所有事情；something某事。根据“has his or her own dreams”可知，每个人都有自己的梦想，故选A。 2． 句意：我的一些同学想当篮球运动员，因为他们擅长运动。 are good to对……好；are good for对……有益；are good at擅长。根据“Some of my classmates want to be basketball players”可知，篮球运动员擅长运动，故选C。 3．句意：有些人想成为老师，因为他们喜欢和孩子在一起。 doctors医生；reporters记者；teachers老师。根据“because they like to stay with children”可知，经常和孩子在一起的是老师，故选C。 4．句意：“我长大了会成为什么呢？” before在……之前；when当……时；unless除非。根据“What am I going to be...I grow up”可知，问的是当自己长大时要做什么，应用when引导时间状语从句，故选B。 5．句意：所以我希望成为一名好厨师。 hope希望；need需要；refuse拒绝。根据“to be a good cook. ”可知，作者希望成为一名好厨师，故选A。 6．句意：我喜欢看到人们在吃了美味食物后脸上的幸福表情。 for为了；with和；on在……上。根据“the look of happiness...people’s faces”可知，此处指的是脸上的表情，应用介词on。故选C。 7．句意：然而，要成为一个好厨师并不容易。 However然而；Although尽管；Because因为。后句和前句是有转折关系，应用however。故选A。 8．句意：我决定在周末帮忙做饭。 dress up as装扮成；help out with帮助；look forward to期待。根据“the cooking at home on weekends”可知，帮忙做饭可以练习自己的厨艺，故选B。 9．句意：我将阅读更多有关中国传统食物的书籍。 less较少的；fewer较少的；more更多的。根据“books about Chinese traditional food”可知，想要成为一名优秀的厨师，需要看更多的书籍，故选C。 10．句意：我会为我的梦想努力工作 dream梦想；study学习；work工作。根据“I’m sure it will come true some day.”可知，实现的是梦想，故选A。 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 On my 14th birthday, my grandfather gave me a special present. He told me his own story. It was about his early days. When he left school, he found a 1 in a post office. Soon he had more money than his friends 2 he worked really hard. It seemed that he would have a bright 3 . When he was 25 years old, however, he began to hate his job. So he left his workplace. Two months later, he found a new job in a big company. People in this company 4 travelled a lot. At first, he really 5 the travelling. But after a year, he began to 6 it because he had to move around the whole year and he couldn’t make any friends! 7 , he left the company. He was 8 at that time so he sold (卖) his house. He had to 9 a part-time (兼职的) job in a bookstore. He loved it very much! He could make new friends every day and he had fun reading books there. After ten years, he had four own 10 ! He became very rich. “Life is wonderful,” he told me. “You should find what you like and always try your best!” Today, I still keep his words in mind. 1．A．hobby B．subject C．job D．habit 2．A．because B．or C．so D．but 3．A．holiday B．future C．interview D．record 4．A．never B．seldom C．just D．usually 5．A．wondered B．enjoyed C．imagined D．punished 6．A．join B．fix C．share D．hate 7．A．Finally B．Happily C．Recently D．Probably 8．A．rich B．busy C．quiet D．poor 9．A．lose B．accept C．trade D．leave 10．A．gyms B．hospitals C．bookstores D．markets 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．D 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者的爷爷在其14岁生日时分享的故事。从他年轻时的职业选择到最终找到自己喜欢的事业，爷爷通过这个故事教会了作者找到自己的热爱并全力以赴的重要性。 1．句意：当他离开学校时，他找到了一份邮局的工作。 hobby爱好；subject科目；job工作；habit习惯。根据“in a post office”及“he worked really hard”可知，是在邮局找到了一份工作。故选C。 2．句意：很快他就比他的朋友们有更多的钱，因为他工作真的很努力。 because因为；or或者；so所以；but但是。根据“Soon he had more money than his friends...he worked really hard.”可知 ，后句是前句的原因，因此用because连接。故选A。 3．句意：看起来他会有一个光明的未来。 holiday假期；future未来；interview面试；record记录。根据“he would have a bright...”可知，指他有一个光明的未来。故选B。 4．句意：这家公司的人经常出差。 never从不；seldom很少；just仅仅；usually通常，经常。根据下文“he had to move around the whole year”可知，公司的人经常出差。故选D。 5．句意：起初，他非常喜欢旅行。 wondered想知道；enjoyed享受；imagined想象；punished惩罚。根据“he really...the travelling”以及语境可知，起初他喜欢旅行。故选B。 6．句意：但一年后，他开始讨厌它，因为他一年四季都要四处奔波，无法交到朋友！ join加入；fix修理；share分享；hate讨厌。根据“he had to move around the whole year and he couldn’t make any friends!”可知，他开始讨厌旅行。故选D。 7．句意：最后，他离开了公司。 Finally最终；Happily高兴地；Recently最近；Probably可能。根据“he left the company.”可知，他最终选择了离开公司。故选A。 8．句意：那时他很穷，所以他卖掉了自己的房子。 rich富有的；busy忙碌的；quiet安静的；poor贫穷的。根据“so he sold (卖) his house”可知，他当时很穷才卖掉房子。故选D。 9．句意：他不得不接受一份书店的兼职工作。 lose失去；accept接受；trade交易；leave离开。根据“He had to...a part-time (兼职的) job in a bookstore.”可知，是接受了兼职工作。故选B。 10．句意：十年后，他有了四家自己的书店！ gyms健身房；hospitals医院；bookstores书店；markets市场。根据“...a part-time (兼职的) job in a bookstore. He loved it very much! He could make new friends every day and he had fun reading books there.”可知，后来他拥有了自己的四家书店。故选C。 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意，从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项。 I want to become a doctor in the future. I think that being a 1 is one of the most important jobs in the world. Lots of people are busy working every day. They don’t have enough 2 to relax or do exercise. Many of them are in 3 health because they don’t take good care of themselves. I would like to help them 4 healthy again. I know it’s not 5 to be a doctor. I need to learn a lot at school. I am going to study hard to 6 my skills (技能). As a doctor, I am going to try to 7 sick people. I’ll help them when they need me. If someone doesn’t have enough 8 I am still going to help him or her. I believe after he gets some money, he will give the money back to 9 . Maybe doctors can’t make much money, 10 I don’t care. It would be great to be a doctor because I can help others. Helping others would make me happy. 1．A．doctor B．teacher C．reporter 2．A．hope B．time C．work 3．A．bad B．worse C．good 4．A．hope B．help C．get 5．A．easy B．excited C．surprised 6．A．use B．find C．improve 7．A．help B．leave C．pass 8．A．food B．medicine C．money 9．A．you B．me C．him 10．A．or B．so C．but 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了未来我想成为的职业是医生及原因。 1．句意：我认为成为一个医生是世界上最重要的工作之一。 doctor医生；teacher老师；reporter记者。根据前文“I want to become a doctor in the future.”可知，此处表示成为医生是最重要的工作之一。故选A。 2．句意：他们没有足够的时间去休息或做锻炼。 hope希望；time时间；work工作。根据前文“Lots of people are busy working every day.”和“They don’t have enough....to relax or do exercise.”可知，他们没时间休息或锻炼。故选B。 3．句意：他们中的许多人不健康因为他们没有好好照顾他们自己。 bad坏的；worse更差；good好的。根据“Many of them are in...health because they don’t take good care of themselves.”可知，他们不好好照顾自己所以身体不健康。故选A。 4．句意：我想要帮助他们再次变得健康。 hope希望；help帮助；get变得。根据“I would like to help them...healthy again.”可知，此处表示我想要帮助他们再次变得健康。此处考查固定搭配，get healthy“变得健康”，固定搭配。故选C。 5．句意：我知道成为一名医生是不容易的。 easy容易的；excited兴奋的；surprised令人惊讶的。根据“I know it’s not...to be a doctor.”和“I need to learn a lot at school. I am going to study hard to improve my skills (技能).”可知，成为一名医生是不容易的。故选A。 6．句意：我将要努力学习改善我的技能。 use使用；find发现；improve改善。根据“I am going to study hard to...my skills (技能).”可知，我要改善我的技能。故选C。 7．句意：作为一名老师，我将要尽力帮助生病的人。 help帮助；leave离开；pass通过。根据“As a doctor, I am going to try to...sick people.”可知，作为一名医生，我将会尽力帮助生病的人。故选A。 8．句意：如果一个人没有足够的钱，我仍然将会帮助他或她。 food食物；medicine药；money钱。根据“If someone doesn’t have enough... I am still going to help him or her.”和后文“I believe after he gets some money, he will give the money back to me.”可知，我相信他有钱之后会还我，说明此处表示病人没有足够的钱，我仍然会选择帮助他或她。故选C。 9．句意：我相信他得到一些钱之后，他将会把钱还给我。 you你；me我；him他。根据前文“If someone doesn’t have enough money I am still going to help him or her.”和“I believe after he gets some money, he will give the money back to...”可知，我借了钱帮助病人，那么他们得到钱之后，相信他们会还我。故选B。 10．句意：或许医生不能挣许多钱，但是我不在意。 or和；还是；so所以；but但是。根据“Maybe doctors can’t make much money, ...I don’t care.”可知，前后表示转折，故选C。 Doctors are one of the greatest people in the world. When I was in primary school, my 1 was to become a doctor. In fact, as a little boy, I didn’t know 2 about this job. After I 3 , I learned it’s not easy to be a doctor. Doctors play an important part in 4 lives. They are always busy and don’t have much 5 time. My grandfather had cancer (患上癌症) when I was eight years old. One day, my mother took me to the hospital to visit him. When I 6 there, I saw he seemed to be in great pain (痛苦). Then I asked my mother about the 7 . She told me my grandfather was in bad health and the doctors were trying to make him get healthy again. At that time, the doctors gave me some hope. I know it’s 8 to be a great doctor, so I plan to improve myself. I’m going to university for higher 9 . If I become a doctor, I’d like to 10 those people in need. I hope the world can become better. 1．A．dream B．lesson C．example D．action 2．A．seriously B．clearly C．quietly D．simply 3．A．dressed up B．made up C．grew up D．took up 4．A．saving B．solving C．sharing D．giving 5．A．special B．terrible C．main D．personal 6．A．touched B．reached C．dug D．believed 7．A．result B．skill C．discussion D．reason 8．A．easy B．dangerous C．wonderful D．difficult 9．A．talent B．peace C．education D．space 10．A．help B．invite C．accept D．refuse 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．B 7．D 8．D 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要是作者谈论了自己的梦想是成为一名医生，他愿意为此努力学习。 1．句意：然而，当我上小学的时候，我的梦想是成为一名医生。 dream梦想；lesson课程；example计划；action行为。根据空后“was to become a doctor.”可知，此处表示“梦想是成为一名医生”。故选A。 2．句意：事实上，作为一个小男孩，我不是很清晰地了解这个工作。 seriously认真地；clearly清晰地；quietly安静地；simply简单地。根据上文“In fact, as a little boy”可知，不是很清晰地了解这个工作。故选B。 3．句意：在我长大之后，我知道成为一名医生不容易。 dressed up乔装打扮；made up编造；grew up长大；took up开始从事。根据下文“I learned it’s not easy to be a doctor”可知，此处表示“我长大后知道成为一名医生不容易”。故选C。 4．句意：医生在挽救生命中起着重要的作用。 saving挽救；solving解决；sharing分享；giving给。根据空前“Doctors play an important part in”及空后“lives”可知，此处表示“挽救生命”。故选A。 5．句意：他们总是很忙，没有太多个人的时间。 special特殊的；terrible糟糕的；main主要的；personal个人的。根据空前“They are always busy”可知，他们总是很忙，没有太多个人的时间。故选D。 6．句意：当我到达那里时，我看到他似乎非常痛苦。 touched触摸；reached到达；dug挖掘；believed相信。根据“ When I ... there”可知，此处表示“当我到达那里的时候”。故选B。 7．句意：然后我问我妈妈原因。 result结果；skill技巧；discussion讨论；reason原因。根据下文“She told me my grandfather was in bad health and the doctors were trying to make him get healthy again.”可知，我祖父身体不好，医生正在设法让他恢复健康。此处表示“原因”。故选D。 8．句意：我知道成为一个伟大的医生是困难的，所以我打算提高自己。 easy容易的；dangerous危险的；wonderful精彩的；difficult困难的。根据下文“so I plan to improve myself”可知，我打算提高自己，故此处表示“成为一个伟大的医生是困难的”。故选D。 9．句意：我要去大学接受更高的教育。 talent才能；peace和平；education教育；space空间。根据上文“so I plan to improve myself”可知，我计划提高自己，就要接受更高的“教育”。故选C。 10．句意：如果我成为一名医生，我想帮助那些需要帮助的人。 help帮助；invite邀请；accept接受；refuse拒绝。根据空后“those people in need”可知，此处表示“帮助那些有需要的人”。故选A。 What do you want to be when you grow up? For Joe Whale, a 10-year-old boy, his dream is to be a(n) 1 and it almost comes true now. Joe comes from England. He gets 2 around the world for his beautiful graffiti works (涂鸦作品). Drawing is his favorite and he is 3 it. Some of his 4 were not happy with his hobby because he always turned his math or English books into graffiti ones. 5 , his parents had a different idea. They sent him to after-school art classes. It was there that Joe 6 his art teacher Kerry for the first time. At first, Kerry 7 the little boy’s talent. But after seeing some of his graffiti works, Kerry said Joe was a creative boy. She 8 the little boy’s graffiti on the Internet, and it soon caught the eye (吸引注意) of a restaurant called Number Four. The owner of the restaurant asked Joe to 9 on the walls of his restaurant. Graffiti helped Joe to get his first 10 at only nine! 1．A．scientist B．artist C．farmer D．violinist 2．A．lost B．angry C．ready D．popular 3．A．talented in B．strict with C．sure about D．worried about 4．A．friends B．teachers C．classmates D．students 5．A．Even B．Also C．However D．Still 6．A．picked B．waited C．won D．met 7．A．loved B．described C．found D．questioned 8．A．sold B．knew C．shared D．discussed 9．A．draw B．play C．write D．stand 10．A．place B．job C．gift D．name 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．D 7．D 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了乔长大后想成为一名艺术家及成为艺术家之前发生的事情。 1．句意：对于一个10岁的男孩乔·威尔来说，他的梦想是成为一名艺术家，现在他几乎要实现了。 scientist科学家；artist艺术家；farmer农夫；violinist小提琴家。根据“Joe comes from England. He gets...around the world for his beautiful graffiti works (涂鸦作品).”可知，乔长大后想成为一名艺术家。故选B。 2．句意：他因其精美的涂鸦作品而在全世界广受欢迎。 lost迷失；angry生气的；ready准备的；popular受欢迎的。根据“He gets...around the world for his beautiful graffiti works(涂鸦作品).”可知，他因为他的美丽的涂鸦作品而在全世界受欢迎。故选D。 3．句意：画画是她最喜欢的，而且他在这方面很有天赋。 talented in在……有天赋；strict with对……严格；sure about对……有把握；worried about对……担忧。根据“Drawing is his favorite and he is...it.”可知，画画是他的最爱，他在画画方面有天赋。故选A。 4．句意：他的一些老师对他的这个爱好不太满意，因为他总是把自己的数学书或英语书变成涂鸦本。 friends朋友；teachers老师；classmates同学；students学生。根据“Some of his...were not happy with his hobby because he always turned his math or English books into graffiti ones.”可知，一些老师的对他的这个爱好不太满意，因为他总是把自己的数学书或英语书变成涂鸦本。故选B。 5．句意：然而，他的父母有不同的观点。 Even甚至；Also而且；However然而；Still仍然。根据“..., his parents had a different idea.”可知，他的父母和老师的观点不一样，表示转折。故选C。 6．句意：在那儿乔第一次遇见了他的美术老师凯瑞。 picked摘；waited等；won赢；met遇见。根据“It was there that Joe...his art teacher Kerry for the first time.”和“They sent him to after-school art classes.”可知，在课后艺术班第一次见到了他的美术老师。故选D。 7．句意：起初，凯瑞质疑了这个小男孩的天赋。 loved喜爱；described描述；found发现；questioned质疑。根据“At first, Kerry...the little boy’s talent. But after seeing some of his graffiti works, Kerry said Joe was a creative boy.”可知，起初凯瑞质疑了男孩的天赋。故选D。 8．句意：她把小男孩的涂鸦分享在了网上。 sold售卖；knew知道；shared分享；discussed讨论。根据“She...the little boy’s graffiti on the Internet, and it soon caught the eye (吸引注意) of a restaurant called Number Four.”可知，她把男孩的涂鸦分享在了网上。故选C。 9．句意：餐馆的老板请乔在他餐馆的墙上画画。 draw画画；play玩；write写；stand站立。根据“The owner of the restaurant asked Joe to...on the walls of his restaurant.”及通读全文，可知餐馆老板喊乔在餐馆的墙上画画。故选A。 10．句意：涂鸦帮助乔在九岁时获得了第一份工作。 place地方；job工作；gift礼物；name名字。根据“Graffiti helped Joe to get his first...at only nine!”和“The owner of the restaurant asked Joe to draw on the walls of his restaurant.”可知，涂鸦帮助乔获得了第一份工作。故选B。 Every part of the world need doctors. They are always working for people’s health and 1 many people’s lives during their work time. People 2 doctors “angels in white”. They are great in my heart. So I 3 to be a doctor when I grow up. Most people are busy working every day. They 4 have much time to relax or do exercise. Lots of them are in 5 health because they don’t take good care of themselves. If I can help with their diseases or save others, I will feel very happy. I first had the 6 of becoming a doctor when I was little. When I was young, I liked to play the doctor- patient game with my friends. I would always feel happy when my “patient” got better. Doctors are very 7 to the society (社会). If there were no doctors, who would save the people in need of medical help? However, it’s not easy to be a doctor. I need to go to 8 to learn a lot. I will study hard to get more medical knowledge and 9 my skills (技巧). As a doctor, I am going to try to help my patients. Even if they don’t have enough money, I am still going to help them. I believe they will give back the money to me 10 they get some. I like being a doctor because doctors can help others, and it really makes me happy. 1．A．money B．education C．love D．save 2．A．wonder B．call C．discuss D．send 3．A．think B．will want C．want D．will do 4．A．usually B．hardly C．always D．often 5．A．special B．simple C．bad D．good 6．A．joke B．message C．fact D．idea 7．A．important B．difficult C．expensive D．different 8．A．university B．park C．cinema D．museum 9．A．enjoy B．improve C．describe D．follow 10．A．to B．of C．after D．before 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．D 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文描述了作者希望成为医生的心愿，以及医生的重要性和责任感。 1．句意：医生工作时总是在拯救许多人的生命。 money钱；education教育；love爱；save拯救。根据“Every part of the world need doctors.”可知，医生一般与“挽救生命”联系在一起。故选D。 2．句意：人们称医生为“白衣天使”。 wonder想知道；call称呼；discuss讨论；send送。根据“doctors ‘angels in white’”可知，医生常被称为“白衣天使”，故选B。 3．句意：所以我长大后想成为一名医生。 think认为；will want将要想；want想要；will do将要做。根据“when I grow up.”可知，此处是指作者长大想成为一名医生，可排除AD选项；‌want不用于一般将来时，而是使用一般现在时来表示将来。故选C。 4．句意：他们通常没有多少时间放松或锻炼。 usually通常；hardly几乎不；always总是；often经常。根据“Most people are busy working every day.”可知，他们几乎没时间放松。故选B。 5．句意：很多人的健康状况不佳。 special特殊的；simple简单的；bad坏的；good好的。根据“because they don’t take good care of themselves.”可知，由于不注重健康，身体状况不佳。故选C。 6．句意：我第一次有成为医生的想法是在小时候。 joke玩笑；message信息；fact事实；idea主意。根据“I first had the...of becoming a doctor when I was little.”可知，此处表示第一次成为医生的想法。故选D。 7．句意：医生对社会非常重要。 important重要的；difficult困难的；expensive昂贵的；different不同的。根据“If there were no doctors, who would save the people in need of medical help?”可知，医生对社会很重要。故选A。 8．句意：我需要上大学学习很多知识。 university大学；park公园；cinema电影院；museum博物馆。根据“to learn a lot.”可知，成为医生需要去大学学习。故选A。 9．句意：我将努力学习，获得更多的医学知识，提高我的技巧。 enjoy享受；improve提高；describe描述；follow跟随。根据“my skills (技巧).”可知，提升技能用improve更为贴切。故选B。 10．句意：我相信他们拿到钱后会还给我的。 to到；of的；after在……之后；before在……之前。根据“I believe they will give back the money to me”可知，作者相信在患者拿到钱之后会还给自己。故选C。 重难语篇提升练 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 It was a sunny day and the kids were hanging around near the classroom. Everyone took their seats 1 as soon as the bell rang (铃声响起). The teacher, Laura, 2 every student in the class about what they wanted to become when they grew up. A voice (声音) came, “I wish to be a 3 !” Ted, one of the students said. “I enjoy helping my mom 4 meals at home.” he added. Another voice 5 the back. “No! That is a woman’s job. At home, only my mother prepares meals,” said one of the students named Nick. “Yes, Nick, he can. 6 is impossible if you put your heart into it. And everyone should share housework at home,” said Laura. “Yes, you can!” all the class chanted (反复呼喊). “I want to build buildings 7 my dad,” May shouted in an exciting voice. “No, you can’t. That’s unsafe!” Peter said and he didn’t 8 with May. Laura replied with a smile, “Yes, she can. Peter (只要) she 9 it.” The students shouted happily. “Yes, she can!” “I want to 10 a nurse (护士),” Sam said. All the class started laughing. Laura wondered and asked, “Why does it seem to be so 11 , class?” After hearing that, Nick said 12 , “Nurses are girls, madam.” Laura said that there were male(男性)  nurses as well. 13 the teacher said that, she asked the class. “Now can Sam become a nurse?” “Yes, he can!” the class said in a 14 voice. In this class, everyone was very happy. They 15 with the whole class what they wanted to be when they grew up. 1．A．happily B．quickly C．truly D．simply 2．A．questioned B．told C．taught D．guided 3．A．pianist B．doctor C．teacher D．cook 4．A．eat B．prepare C．keep D．find 5．A．came in B．came up C．came from D．came out 6．A．Everything B．Something C．Anything D．Nothing 7．A．after B．than C．like D．by 8．A．communicate B．agree C．play D．discuss 9．A．enjoys B．names C．laughs D．knows 10．A．become B．come C．wish D．get 11．A．necessary B．fantastic C．funny D．simple 12．A．here B．again C．even D．always 13．A．As B．After C．Unless D．Although 14．A．friendly B．special C．careful D．loud 15．A．studied B．shared C．talked D．waited 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．D 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．A 11．C 12．B 13．B 14．D 15．B 【导语】本文讲述了在老师劳拉的课上，每个学生和全班同学分享了他们的梦想。 1．句意：铃声一响，每个人都迅速坐了下来。 happily高兴地；quickly迅速地；truly真实地；simply简单地。根据“as soon as the bell rang”可知此处指“铃声一响，孩子们迅速地就座”。故选B。 2．句意：老师劳拉询问了班上每一位学生，他们长大后想成为什么。 questioned询问；told告诉；taught教；guided引导。根据“what they wanted to become when they grew up.”他们长大后想成为什么；可知此处指“询问学生问题”。故选A。 3．句意：“我希望成为一名厨师！”其中一名学生泰德说道。 pianist钢琴家；doctor医生；teacher老师；cook厨师。根据“I enjoy helping my mom…meals at home.”可知此处指 “泰德想成为与做饭相关职业的人”。故选D。 4．句意：“我喜欢在家帮妈妈准备饭菜。”他补充道。 eat吃；prepare准备；keep保持；find找到。根据上文“I wish to be a cook”希望成为一名厨师；可知此处指“在家帮妈妈准备饭菜”。故选B。 5．句意：另一个声音从后面传来。 came in 进来；came up走近；came from来自；came out 出来，出版。根据“No! That is a woman’s job….” 不！那是女人的工作……；可知此处指“另一个声音从后面传来”。故选C。 6．句意：如果你全心投入，没有什么是不可能的。 Everything一切；Something某事；Anything任何事；Nothing没有什么。根据上文“Yes, Nick, he can.” 尼克，他能的；可知此处指“老师鼓励学生只要用心，没有什么是做不到的”。故选D。 7．句意：“我想像我爸爸一样建造大楼。”梅兴奋地大声说道。 after在……之后；than比；like像；by通过。根据“build buildings”可知此处指“像我爸爸一样建造大楼”。故选C。 8．句意：“不，你不能。那不安全！”彼得说，他不同意梅的想法。 communicate交流；agree同意；play玩；discuss讨论。根据上文“No, you can’t. That’s unsafe!” 不，你不能，那不安全；可知此处指“彼得不同意梅的想法”；agree with sb.“同意某人的观点”。故选B。 9．句意：劳拉微笑着回答道：“不，她能。彼得，只要她喜欢。” enjoys喜欢；names命名；laughs笑；knows知道。根据下文“Yes, she can”可知此处指 “只要她喜欢就能做到”。故选A。 10．句意：“我想成为一名护士。”山姆说。 become成为；come来；wish希望；get得到。根据上文“…what they wanted to become when they grew up.”询问学生们的理想职业；可知此处指“想成为一名护士”。故选A。 11．句意：劳拉感到疑惑并问道：“同学们，为什么这似乎如此好笑呢？” necessary必要的；fantastic极好的；funny好笑的；simple简单的。根据上文“All the class started laughing.”可知此处指“同学们觉得山姆想成为护士这件事很好笑”。故选C。 12．句意：听到老师的话后，尼克又说道：“女士，护士都是女孩。” here这里；again又，再；even甚至；always总是。根据上文“said one of the students named Nick”尼克发表看法；可知此处指“尼克又发表看法”。故选B。 13．句意：老师说完那些话之后，她问全班同学。 As当……时候；After 在……之后；Unless除非；Although 尽管。根据上文“Laura said that there were male nurses as well. ”劳拉说也有男护士；可知此处指“老师说完话后，问学生问题”。故选B。 14．句意：“是的，他能！”全班同学大声说道。 friendly友好的；special特别的；careful仔细的；loud大声的。根据上文“Laura said that there were male nurses as well. ”劳拉说也有男护士；可知此处指“老师引导学生们认可每个学生的梦想，学生们应是充满激情大声地回应老师”。故选D。 15．句意：他们和全班同学分享了他们长大后想成为什么。 studied学习；shared分享；talked谈论；waited等待。根据上文“I wish to be a…I want to build buildings…”学生各自讲出自己理想职业；可知此处指“和全班同学分享了他们长大后想成为什么”；share with“与……分享”。故选B。 What jobs can students do to make money in their free time? Some students have found good ways to make 1 . A tennis player Antonio Rivera, 15, finds a job of 2 tennis with children who are not good at it. “You might think, why a parent wants to give me this job when there are 3 tennis teachers,” Rivera said. “ 4 a student, I am good with children. And I can give my lessons for less money and a more personal 5 on Friday afternoon. That’s the 6 .” Many students turn 7 after-school activities into money-making businesses（生意）. “ 8 you’re good at something like sports, computer, arts and so on, you can make that for money,” Rivera said. Harlan Peet, 17, is a good 9 . He makes money by cleaning computer viruses（病毒）. He also takes photos of products（产品）and puts them 10 for people who sell them through online stores. “Really, there are chances（机会） 11 ,” Peet said. For example, he’s made a lot of money by 12 some families to scan（扫描）old photos and save them on their computers. If you have 13 in art, there’s a chance for you, too. Shyla Boehm, 17, 14 and sells things that she made by hand, like birthday cards. Boehm is also running an online shop. Her friends make money by 15 photos and making videos for others. 1．A．bread B．friends C．money D．differences 2．A．practicing B．picking C．leaving D．losing 3．A．cheaper B．fewer C．worse D．better 4．A．For B．As C．With D．From 5．A．experience B．bike C．visitor D．result 6．A．road B．reason C．season D．use 7．A．your B．their C．his D．my 8．A．Though B．Because C．If D．After 9．A．teacher B．helper C．dancer D．example 10．A．online B．outside C．indoors D．below 11．A．nowhere B．anywhere C．somewhere D．everywhere 12．A．sending B．learning C．building D．helping 13．A．classes B．subjects C．talents D．parts 14．A．buys B．makes C．adds D．prepares 15．A．taking B．filling C．accepting D．refusing 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．A 11．D 12．D 13．C 14．B 15．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了美国在校生在他们空余时间的兼职工作。 1．句意：一些学生找到了赚钱的好方法。 bread面包；friends朋友；money钱；differences差别。根据前句“What jobs can students do to make money in their free time?”（学生在空闲时间可以做什么工作赚钱？）可知此处指的是赚钱。故选C。 2．句意：15岁的网球运动员安东尼奥·里维拉找到了一份与不擅长网球的孩子一起练习网球的工作。 practicing练习；picking摘；leaving离开；losing丢失。根据“…tennis with children who are not good at it.”及选项可知，此处填practicing符合语境 ，指的是练习网球。故选A。 3．句意：里维拉说：“你可能会想，既然有更好的网球老师，家长为什么要给我这份工作。”。 cheaper更便宜的；fewer更少的；worse更差的；better更好的。根据“when there are…tennis teachers”及后文“I am good with children”可知此处应指“有更好的网球老师”，故选D。 4．句意：作为一名学生，我和孩子相处得很好。 For为了；As作为；With和；From从。根据前文“Some students have found good ways to make money.”可知此处指的是“作为学生”。故选B。 5．句意：周五下午，我可以用更少的钱和更多的个人经验来上课。 experience经验；bike自行车；visitor游客；result结果。根据“give my lessons”可知此处指的是“经验”。故选A。 6．句意：这就是原因。 road路；reason原因；season季节；use使用。根据前文“why a parent wants to give me this job when there are…”可知此处指的是“原因”。故选B。 7．句意：许多学生把他们的课外活动变成了赚钱的生意。 your你的；their他/她/它们的；his他的；my我的。根据主语“Many students”可知此处应用形容词物主代词their。故选B。 8．句意：里维拉说：“如果你擅长体育、计算机、艺术等，你就可以赚钱。”。 Though尽管；Because因为；If如果；After在……之后。根据“…you’re good at something like sports, computer, arts and so on, you can make that for money”可知前句是后句的条件，空处可填“如果”符合语境。故选C。 9．句意：17岁的哈兰·皮特就是一个很好的例子。 teacher老师；helper帮手；dancer舞者；example例如。根据前后文的描述，特别是“He makes money by cleaning computer viruses（病毒）.”可知此处是举例子。故选D。 10．句意：他还拍摄产品的照片，并将其放在网上，供通过网店销售的人使用。 online网上；outside在外面；indoors在室内；below在下面。根据“who sell them through online stores”可知此处指的是拍摄产品的照片并将其放在网上，故选A。 11．句意：皮特说：“真的，机会无处不在。”。 nowhere无处；anywhere任何地方；somewhere某处；everywhere到处。根据后文“For example, he’s made a lot of money by… some families to scan（扫描）old photos and save them on their computers.”可推知，此处指的是机会“无处不在”，故选D。 12．句意：例如，他通过帮助一些家庭扫描旧照片并将其保存在电脑上赚了很多钱。 sending寄；learning学；building建造；helping帮助。根据“save them on their computers”可知指的是“帮助”一些家庭扫描旧照片并将其保存在电脑上，故选D。 13．句意：如果你有艺术天赋，你也有机会。 classes班级；subjects科目；talents天赋；parts角色。根据后文的例子“Shyla Boehm, 17,…and sells things that she made by hand, like birthday cards.”可知，此处指的是“有艺术天赋”，故选C。 14．句意：17岁的Shyla Boehm制作并销售她亲手制作的东西，比如生日卡。 buys买；makes做；adds添加；prepares准备。根据“she made by hand”可知此处应指“制作”，故选B。 15．句意：她的朋友们通过给别人拍照和制作视频来赚钱。 taking拿；filling填满；accepting接受；refusing拒绝。根据“photos”可知此处指的是拍照，take photos为固定短语，故选A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$