内容正文：
Unit three can. Shine shy. lazy. lazy. loud. loud. outgoing. outgoing. hard working. hard working. perform. Soup. soup. fruit. fruit. congratulation. congratulation. Congratulations on. Congratulations on prize. Attend as is besides besides . spare spare spare . time. spare time. pleasure. pleasure. have something in common. have something . in common appearance. Personality . serious . strength. fact . slim . population . K. M come . average average . rainfall. raining. Pleasant，pleasant. I like. I . like ira mirror, interest. interest. novel. novel. different . difference. thanks sense humor you . more. thanks to, thanks to less. less straight, straight forward . a . ion opinion. Make a mistake. make a mistake. Honest. honest. direct. direct . similarity. similarity. friendship, friendship meter. Prince . prince . character. character. pop . pop exchange . exchange . accident, accident by . accident. by accident. except. Silver. silver. silver lining. silver lining. Situation. situation. care about. care . about rich. rich. Reach for. reach for touch. touch. Lend somebody a hand. Lend somebody a hand. July. july. Matt. matt, Stephen and Stephen. Diana. Diana. Edward. Edward. mark, twin market. twin. rose. rose. chico.
Unit3单词练习
一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1.Don't c yourself with others. You should just be yourself.
2.He was a s boy and couldn’t make friends quickly.
3.His son is l and does nothing at all.
4.She always speaks in a l voice, so you can hear her everywhere.
5.Mr. Smith has two sons. One is quiet, but the other is o .
6.She is a h girl and she does many chores every day.
7.Peter encourages Chen Jie to (表演) at the music festival.
8.Tom said he would help us s the problem.
9.She plays the (长笛) in the band.
10.You're so good at singing, Mike. I'm sure you can win first p in the competition.
11.He will a the meeting tomorrow.
12.I have a lot of work to do. (另外), I don't really like parties.
13.I often go fishing in my (空闲的) time.
14.--Thanks for your help. --My p .
15.Young people are very sensitive(敏感的) about their a .
16.She has such a kind, friendly p and she makes many new friends.
17.He's quite a (严肃的) person.
18.She didn't have the (力量) to walk any further.
19.The young woman was tall and s .
20.My mother tells me that three fourths of the (人口)are Chinese in this country.
21.The (平均的) temperature in Zhengzhou in July is 37 degrees.
22.The (降雨量) in Wuhan reached a historical peak this year.
23.The price is $40 p person.
24.The autumn wind is cool. Harbin has a clear sky and p temperature.
25.Some people think that friends should be a , but some other people think that friends should be different.
26.Life is like a (镜子). Smile at it and it will smile back at you.
27.He is working on a new (小说).
28.Jack often copies Tom’s homework, but he never feels a s of shame(羞耻).
29.The film is only funny if you understand French h .
30.I am less (坦率的) than he is.
31.Jack never tells lies and he is very h .
32.We are looking for somebody with (直接的) experience of this type of work.
33.There was a great s between the twins.
34.You are my best friend and your f is very important to me.
35.The p kissed Snow White.
36.The main (角色) in the movie faces many challenges.
37.You lived like a (乞丐) when you had plenty of money.
38.As an e student, I studied in France for two years.
39.Don't e others to read your mind.
40.She won a (银) medal in the high jump.
二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
reach for, give direct opinions, make a difference, make mistakes, thanks to, is similar to, have in common, lend a hand, by accident, silver lining, as... as..., a sense of humor, congratulations on, look alike, care about
41.Best wishes for your new home.; your new home.
42.I'm not lazy at all! I work hard my brother!
43.--What do Emma and Ella ?
--They both like singing and dancing.
44.The twins but have very different characters.
45.Tom wants to to the education system(教育体系).
46.In my experience, most people think they have , and to some degree(某种程度上) that's true.
47. your help, we finished the work on time.
48.She always during meetings, even if they might upset others.
49.Their family life ours, and they enjoy the same food and hobbies.
50.She makes me laugh and feel better and she helps me see the in difficult situations.
51.Don't worry, we all .
52.We met at the airport.
53.I know she me because she's always there to listen.
54.A true friend your hand and touches your heart.
55.We are always ready to help each other by .
三、根据句意填空,使句子通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
56.My parents never compare me the children of their friends.
57.People often compare teachers gardeners.
58.Does he play flute?
59.That sounds rather simple, but fact it's very difficult.
60.400 people a year die of this disease average.
61.The population Guangzhou in 2022 was 18.734 million.
62.My hat is different Kate's.
63. my opinion, Jack is an honest boy.
64.How can you make mistake like that?
65.Amy is not so outgoing her sister.
66.My best friend is much more serious me.
67.They exchanged their lives accident.
68.I want to reach the cup and put it away.
69.I thing nobody cares me.
70.In many ways, the life of a tree is similar our own life experience.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
71.Jack is always (compare) himself with other top students.
72.Jack is (shy) than Jim.
73.Jane is as (lazy) as her sister and they do nothing all day.
74.Don't speak (loud). It's polite to keep your voice down in public.
75.--Who is (outgoing), your sister or your brother?
--My brother. He likes making friends.
76.Frank is a talented(有天赋的) (perform). He can act, sing and play the piano.
77.Her (perform) is amazing. We all like it.
78.He took part in the singing competition(比赛) and (perform) very well.
79.Yuan Longping (solve) the food problem in China.
80.I think a conversation with parents is necessary(必要的) (solve) the problem.
81.They are playing short (flute).
82.We have some great (prize) tonight.
83.You (attend) the festival last year and this year.
84.I'd like to have a rest, but I can't (spare) the time just now.
85.For me, one of the greatest (pleasure) in life is going to watch a great film at the cinema.
86.Don't make fun of his (appear).
87.The children all have very different (personality).
88.He is (serious) than me, so he has fewer friends than me.
89.Most teachers, I'm glad to say, take their jobs very (serious).
90.The (fact) tell us that this is not true.
91.Amy looks (slim) than Chen Jie.
92.The Silk Road covered almost 6500 (kilometer).
93.On 3 January last year, the average snowfall in 20 hours can reach 11
(millimeter).
94.Stay away from windows, large (mirror) and so on.
95.We often hang out together because we have similar hobbies and
(interest).
96.Politics(政治) doesn't (interest) me.
97.I'm in this book. (interest)
98.Her (novel) always have the same basic story.
99.There are some (different) between the two cultures.
100.He was quite (humor), and I liked that about him.
101.The more homework you finish at school, the (little) homework you will have at home.
102.There is no question about his (honest).
103.I will speak to him (direct).
104.They find both (similarity) and differences between themselves and others.
105.We ran 5000 (metre) yesterday.
106.Edward and Tom are the two (character) in Mark Twain's famous novel.
107.They looked alike and both had kind personalities. They (exchange) their lives by accident.
108.'' (accident) will happen'', as the saying goes.
109.He also realized that people's lives were much harder than he (expect).
110.We have all been in similar embarrassing(尴尬的) (situation).
111.He (reach) over and turned off his bedside light.
112.Mother's love always (touch) my heart.
113.I was deeply by this story. (touch)
参考答案
1-5 compare, shy, lazy, loud, outgoing
6-10 hard-working, perform, solve, flute, prize
11-15 attend, Besides, spare, pleasure, appearance
16-20 personality, serious, strength, slim, population
21-25 average, rainfall, per, pleasant, alike
26-30 mirror, novel, sense, humor, straightforward
31-35 honest, direct, similarity, friendship, prince
36-40 character, pauper, exchange, expect, silver
41-45 Congratulations on, as... as, have in common, look alike, make a difference
46-50 a sense of humor, Thanks to, give direct opinions, is similar to, silver lining
51-55 make mistakes, by accident, cares about, reaches for, lending a hand
56-60 with, to, the, in, on
61-65 of, from, In, a, as
66-70 than, by, for, about, to
71-75 comparing, shyer, lazy, loudly, more outgoing
76-80 performer, performance, performed, solved, to solve
81-85 flutes, prizes, attended, spare, pleasures
86-90 appearance, personalities, more serious, seriously, facts
91-95 slimmer, kilometers, millimeters, mirrors, interests
96-100 interest, interested interesting, novels, differences, humorous
101-105 less, honesty, directly, similarities, metres
106-113 characters, exchanged, Accidents, expected, situations, reached, touches, touched touching
(
1
)
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
$$
Unit3单词
1.compare /kəm'peə(r)/v.比较;对比
派生词:comparison(n.比较;对照); comparable(adj.可比较的)
词组:compare...with...(把...与...相比较); compare...to...(把...比作...）
例句:Compare your answers with those on the blackboard.(把你的答案和黑板上的答案对比一下。)
2.shy /ʃaɪ/adj.害羞的
派生词:shyly(adv.害羞地); shyness(n.害羞)
词组:be shy of(对...感到害羞)
例句:The little girl is too shy to speak in public.(这个小女孩太害羞了，不敢在公共场合讲话。)
3.lazy /'leɪzi/ adj.懒惰的;懒洋洋的
比较级/最高级:lazier; laziest
派生词:lazily(adv. 懒惰地;慢吞吞地); laziness(n. 懒惰)
例句:He is too lazy to clean his room.(他懒得打扫自己的房间。)
4.loud /laud/adv.响亮地 adj.大声的
派生词:loudly(adv.大声地，强调喧闹);loudness(n.响度)
词组:loud music(喧闹的音乐);speak loud(大声说)
例句:The music is too loud.(音乐声太大了。)
5.outgoing /'autgauɪ/ adj.外向的
反义词:introverted(adj.内向的)
例句:She is an outgoing girl and has many friends.(她是个外向的女孩，有很多朋友。)
6.hard-working /ˌha:d 'wɜ:kɪ/ adj. 勤奋的
同义词:diligent(adj. 勤勉的)
例句:The hard-working students always get good grades.(勤奋的学生总是能取得好成绩。)
7.perform /pə'fɔ:m/v.表演;执行
派生词:performance(n.表演;表现); performer(n. 表演者)
词组:perform a play(表演戏剧); perform a task(执行任务)
例句:The actors will perform a new play tonight.(演员们今晚将表演一部新剧。)
8.solve /sɒlv/v.解决;解答
派生词:solution(n.解决方案)
词组:solve a problem(解决问题)
例句:Can you help me solve this math problem?(你能帮我解答这道数学题吗?)
9.flute /flu:t/n.长笛
复数形式:flutes
例句:She plays the flute very well.(她长笛吹得很好。)
10.congratulation /kənˌgrætʃu'leɪʃn/n.祝贺;恭喜
常用复数形式:congratulations
词组:Congratulations (on. .)!(对...表示祝贺!)
例句:Congratulations on your success!(祝贺你取得成功!)
11.prize /praɪz/n.奖;奖励
词组:win a prize(获奖); first prize(一等奖)
例句: He won the first prize in the competition.(他在比赛中获得了一等奖。)
12.attend /ə'tend/v.参加;出席
派生词:attendance(n. 出席;出席人数)
词组:attend a meeting(参加会议); attend school(上学)
例句:He will attend the conference tomorrow.(他明天将出席会议。)
13.as...as... 像......一样......
用法:用于比较两个事物在某方面程度相同
例句:She is as tall as her sister.(她和她姐姐一样高。)
14.besides /bɪ'saɪdz/ prep.除......之外(还) adv.而且
同义词:in addition(此外)
例句:Besides English, she can speak French.(除了英语，她还会说法语。)
Besides, she is very kind.(而且，她人很好。)
15.spare /speə(r)/adj.空闲的;备用的v.抽出;拨出
词组:spare time(空闲时间); spare parts(备用零件); spare some time(抽出一些时间)
例句: I have some spare time on weekends.(我周末有一些空闲时间。)
Can you spare me a few minutes?(你能抽出几分钟时间给我吗?)
16.pleasure /'pleʒə(r)/n.乐事;愉快;荣幸
派生词:pleasant(adj.令人愉快的); pleasantly(adv.愉快地)
词组:with pleasure(乐意地); my pleasure(不客气)
例句: It's a pleasure to meet you.(很高兴见到你。)
17.have sth. in common有共同之处
例句: What do the four stories have in common?(这四个故事有什么共同之处?)
18.appearance /ə'pɪərəns/n.外表;露面
派生词:appear(v.出现;显得)
词组: judge by appearance(以貌取人)
例句: Don't judge a person by his appearance.(不要以貌取人。)
19.personality /.pɜ:sə'næləti/n.性格;品质
复数形式:personalities
例句: She has a very strong personality.(她个性很强。)
20.serious /'sɪərɪəs/adj.严肃的;严重的
派生词:seriously(adv.严肃地;严重地)
词组:be serious about(对...... 认真)
例句:He is serious about his work.(他对工作很认真。)
The situation is getting more serious.(情况变得越来越严重了。)
21.strength /streθ/n.优势;力量
派生词:strengthen(v.加强;增强)
例句: We should know our strengths and weaknesses.(我们应该了解自己的优点和缺点。)
22.fact /fækt/n.事实;现实
词组:in fact(事实上)
例句: In fact, he is a very kind-hearted person.(事实上，他是个很善良的人。)
23.slim /slɪm/adj.苗条的;薄的
比较级/最高级:slimmer;slimmest
例句:She has a slim figure.(她身材苗条。)
24.population /.pɒpju'leɪʃn/n.人口
用法:作主语时，谓语动词可用单数或复数，取决于具体语境
例句:The population of this city is increasing.(这座城市的人口在增长。)
25.km (= kilometre /'kɪləmi:tə(r)/; kilometer)n.千米;公里
复数形式:kms 或kilometres/kilometers
例句:It's about 5 km from my home to school.(从我家到学校大约5公里。)
26.average /'ævərɪdʒ/ adj.平均的;平常的n.平均数;平均水平
词组:on average(平均)
例句: The average temperature in summer here is 25 degrees.(这里夏天的平均气温是 25 度。)
27.rainfall /'reɪnfɔ:l/n.降雨量
词组:annual rainfall(年降雨量)
例句: The annual rainfall in this area has been decreasing in recent years.(近年来这个地区的年降雨量一直在减少。)
28.per /pə(r)/prep.每
用法:用于表示比率、价格等，后接名词
例句:The car can run 100 kilometers per hour.(这辆汽车每小时能行驶100公里。)
29.mm(=millimetre/'mɪlimi:tə(r)/; millimeter)n.毫米
复数形式:mm 或 millimetres /millimeters
例句:The thickness of this paper is only a few millimetres.(这张纸的厚度只有几毫米。)
30.pleasant /'pleznt/ adj.宜人的;友好的
派生词:pleasantly(adv. 愉快地;友好地); pleasantness(n.愉快;友好)
例句:We had a pleasant trip last weekend.(上周末我们进行了一次愉快的旅行。)
31.alike /ə'laɪk/ adj.相像的adv.相似地
用法:作形容词时，常置于系动词后;作副词时，修饰动词
例句:The two sisters look alike.(这两姐妹长得很像。)
They think alike.(他们想法相似。)
32.mirror /mɪrə(r)/n.镜子 复数形式:mirrors
词组:look in the mirror(照镜子)
例句:She looked at herself in the mirror.(她在镜子里看着自己。)
33.interest /ɪntrəst/n.业余爱好;兴趣v.使感兴趣
派生词:interested(adj.感兴趣的); interesting(adj.有趣的)
词组:be interested in(对......感兴趣); lose interest in(对......失去兴趣)
例句: He has a great interest in painting.(他对绘画有浓厚的兴趣。)
The story interests the children.(这个故事引起了孩子们的兴趣。)
34.novel /nɒvl/n.小说 复数形式:novels
词组:detective novel(侦探小说)
例句:He likes reading novels in his spare time.(他喜欢在业余时间读小说。)
35.difference /'dɪfrəns/n. 差异
派生词:different(adj.不同的); differently(adv. 不同地)
词组:make a difference(有影响;起作用);
the difference between...and... ......和......之间的差异)
例句: There are some differences between the two cultures.(这两种文化之间有一些差异。)
36.sense /sens/n.理解力;感觉
词组:a sense of humor(幽默感); common sense(常识)
例句:He has a good sense of direction.(他方向感很好。)
37.humour /hju:mə(r)/(=humor) n.幽默;幽默感
派生词:humorous(adj.幽默的); humorously(adv.幽默地)
词组:sense of humour(幽默感)
例句:His speech is full of humour.(他的演讲充满了幽默。)
38.thanks to 归功于;由于;因为
例句:Thanks to your help, we finished the work on time.(多亏了你的帮助，我们按时完成了工作。)
39.less /les/adj.较少的;更少的adv.较少地;更少地pron.较少;更少
比较级:less 最高级:least
词组:less than(少于); no less than(多达;不少于)
例句:We have less time than before.(我们的时间比以前少了。)
He talks less but does more.(他说得少但做得多。)
40.straightforward /.streɪt'fɔ:wəd/adj.坦率的;简单的
派生词:straightforwardly(adv.坦率地;简单地);straightforwardness(n.坦率;简单)
例句:He is a straightforward person.(他是个坦率的人。)
The question is straightforward.(这个问题很简单。)
41.opinion /ə'pɪnjən/n.看法;意见
词组:in one's opinion(在某人看来); give one's opinion(发表某人的意见)
例句:In my opinion, we should start now.(在我看来，我们应该现在就开始。)
42.make a mistake犯错误
43.honest /'ɒnɪst/adj.坦诚的;诚实的
派生词:honestly(adv.诚实地;坦率地); honesty(n.诚实;正直)
词组:to be honest(说实话)
例句:He is an honest boy.(他是个诚实的男孩。)
44.direct /də'rekt; daɪ'rekt/ adj.率直的;直接的v.指导;导演
派生词:directly(adv.直接地;立刻); direction(n.方向;指导)
词组:direct speech(直接引语); direct sb to do sth(指导某人做某事)
例句:He gave me a direct answer.(他给了我一个直接的回答。)
45.similarity /.sɪmə'lærəti/n. 相似之处 复数形式:similarities
派生词:similar(adj.相似的); similarly(adv.相似地)
词组: the similarity between...and...(......和......之间的相似之处)
例句:There are many similarities between the two languages.(这两种语言之间有很多相似之处。)
46.friendship /'frendʃɪp/n. 友谊;友情
词组:build friendship(建立友谊); true friendship(真正的友谊)
例句: Their friendship has lasted for many years.(他们的友谊已经持续了很多年。)
47.metre /'mi:tə(r)/(=meter)n.米 复数形式:metres/meters
例句:The room is 5 metres long.(这个房间5米长。)
48.prince /prɪns/n.王子 复数形式:princes
例句:The prince fell in love with the girl.(王子爱上了那个女孩。)
49.character /'kærəktə(r)/n.人物;个性 复数形式:characters
例句: There are many interesting characters in this novel.(这部小说中有很多有趣的人物。)
He has a strong character.(他个性很强。)
50.pauper /'pɔ:pə(r)/n.贫民;乞丐 复数形式:paupers
例句: In the past, there were many paupers in the city.(过去，这座城市里有很多贫民。)
51.exchange /ɪks'tʃeɪndʒ/v.& n.交换
词组:exchange sth with sb(与某人交换某物) cultural exchange(文化交流)
例句.We exchanged gifts at Christmas.(我们在圣诞节互赠礼物。)
52.accident /'æksɪdənt/n.意外、事故
词组:traffic accident(交通事故); by accident(偶然)
例句:A traffic accident happened on the road this morning.(今天早上这条路上发生了一起交通事故。)
53.expect /ɪk'spekt/v.预料;期待
派生词:expectation(n.期待;预期); expected(adj.预期的;预料的)
词组:expect to do sth(期待做某事); expect sb to do sth(期望某人做某事)
例句:I expect to see you soon.(我期待很快见到你。)
We expect him to win the game.(我们期望他赢得比赛。)
54.silver /sɪlvə(r)/adj.银色的 n.银
派生词:silvery(adj.似银的;银色的)
词组:silver medal(银牌)
例句:She wore a silver necklace.(她戴着一条银项链。)
55.silver lining /laɪnɪ/一线光明
56.situation /.sɪtʃu'eɪʃn/n.情况;状况 复数形式:situations
词组:in a difficult situation(处于困境中)
例句: We are in a difficult situation now.(我们现在处于困境中。)
57.care about关心；担心
58.reach /ri:tʃ/v.伸手;达到
词组:reach for(伸手去够);reach a decision(做出决定)
例句: He reached for the book on the shelf.(他伸手去够书架上的书。)
59.touch /tʌtʃ/v.触动;触碰n.接触;触觉
派生词:touching(adj.动人的;令人感动的);touched(adj.受感动的)
词组:keep in touch(保持联系);get in touch with(与..... 取得联系)
例句: Don't touch the exhibits.(请勿触摸展品。)
60.lend (sb.) a hand帮助(某人)
61.Julie /'dʒu:li/朱莉
62.Matt/mæt/马特
63.Stephen /'sti:vn/斯蒂芬
64.Diana/daɪ'ænə/戴安娜
65.Edward/'edwərd/爱德华
66.Mark Twain/tweɪn/马克.吐温
67.Rose /rəuz/罗丝
68.Chicago /ʃɪ'ka:gəu/芝加哥(美国城市)
(
1
)
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
$$