贵州省毕节市黔西市2024-2025学年下学期八年级英语期末试卷

黔西市2024一2025学年度第二学期期末质量检测 八年级英语（仁爱版） (满分：150分考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1答题时，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2.答选择夏付，必须：使用2B铅毛将答题卡上对应题目的答聚标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮 擦擦子净气再先涂北儿笼案标号。 3.答非选择题时，必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 第一部分听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍） .A 3.A 6. B 入年级英语·仁爱版(Q·N·B)第1页（共8页） 第二节听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍） 7.A.What a pity! B.Guess what！ C.Very well. 8.A.Don't worry. B.Thank you. C.Here you are. 9.A.This Saturday. B.Sounds great! C.To Mount Tai. 10.A.Im Amy White. B.120 yuan. C.I's584-3123. 11.A.Good idea. B.See you. C.You're welcome 12.A.Al10:00p.m. B.Perfect! C.This way,please 第三节听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍】 13.What does the boy think of the film Ne Zha 2? A.Boring. B.Exciting. C.Surprising. 14.Why does the girl look worried? A.Because she has no friends here. B.Because she lost her dictionary. C.Because her grandpa is badly ill. 15.Where are the two speakers? A.In the park. B.In the hospital. C.At the railway station. 16.What does the boy need to do next? A.Put some oil in the pan. B.Add some salt. C.Fry the meat. 17.What does the girl want to know about China? A.The food. B.The table manners. C.The festivals. 18.When will the olass fashion show be? A.On Wednesday. B.On Thursday. C.On Friday. 第四节听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍】 听下面一段对话，回答第19、20题。 19.How does Maria feel? A.Happy. B.Sad. C.Nervous. 20.What are the speakers going to do? A.To see a film B.To go shopping. C.To go to the park. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。 21.What was the weather like during Betty's vacation in Hangzhou? A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Windy. 22.What did Betty buy for the man? A.Some food. B.Some tea. C.Some fruit. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。 23.How many books did Jim buy? A.Two. B.Five. C.Six. 24.What does Jim think of the clothes in Dream Clothes? A.They are cheap. B.They are oxpensive. C.They look cool. 入年级英语·仁爱版(Q·N·B) 第2页（共8页） 第五节听短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍） Manners at a Dinner Party in America What to take Take some drinks,such as 25 or something like this. Arrive on time or no more than 26 minutes late. When to arive ◆Don't get there early. If you're going to be very late,you should 27 the host. Try to be relaxed and 28 at the table. If you don't know how to use the knife and fork,don't be 29.You What to do at the table can watch-others and follow them. If you still have no 30,ask the person next to you. 第二部分完形填空（共两节，满分20分】 第一节阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个 为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) A.to B.after C.the D.of E.but F.with Beijing Opera is our national opera.It came into being 31 1790 and has a history of over 200 years.Its music and singing came from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei.There are four main roles in Beijing Opera:Sheng,Dan,Jing and Chou.Beijing Opera is full 32 famous stories,beautiful facial paintings,wonderful gestures and fighting.Some of the stories are from history books,33 most are from famous novels.The people in 34 stories usually can't agree with each other.They become angry,unhappy,sad and lonely.Sometimes they are frightened and worried.Then they find a way 35 make peace with each other.Everyone is usually happy in the end. 第二节阅读下面一篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 (共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) One day,Sally got into a fight with one of her classmates.Then she went home and told her mother her story."I don't want to make friends with Alice any more.She is too bad.I bate her."The girl said36_· The mother listened to Sally carefully,and then she said in a sof voice,"My dear,let me tell you a story of 37.When I was young,it was 38 for me to be angry.As a result,it just made me feel 39.Do you know why?" Sally looked al her mother's eyes and shook her head. The mother kept on saying,"40 nobody wants to make friends with people who get angry easily.I realize I must learn to 41 myself.I tell myself to count from 1 to 10 every time I gel angry.I try my best to get on with 42 around me.And I find it happy for me to do nice things for people.I make a lot of good friends." "Mom,I'm wrong.43 should I do?"Sally asked. 八年级英语·仁爱版(Q·N·B)第3页（共8页） "I guess you could tell her and say sorry so that you can be 44 again."replied the mother. "Thanks for your 45."Sally said happily. 36.A.luckily B.happily C.angrily 37.A.mine B.yours C.his 38.A.easy B.difficult C.strong 39.A.excited B.lonely C.proud 40.A.Although B.Instead C.Because 41.A.argue B.control C.hate 42.A.someone B.nobody C.everyone 43.A.Why B.What C.When 44.A.friends B.sisters C.teachers 45.A.sense B.question C.advice 第三部分阅读理解（共三节，满分50分）】 第一节阅读下面三个语篇，从每小题所给的A、B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共12小题； 每小题2.5分，满分30分)】 A Two Methods of Cooking Rice ◆RICE COOKER METHOD Wash the rice with water Put the rice and some Tumn on the pot.After the rice is and then pour off the water. clean water into the pot. done,the rice cooker keeps rice warm. ① ② ③ ·MICROWAVE(微波炉)METHOD Wash the rice with water Put the rice and water Cook on high heat(800 W)for 5 and then pour off the water. into a bowl.Cover the minutes,and then medium (450 bowl. W)for 7 minutes. ① ② ③ *1 cup of uncooked rice requires 1.5 cups of water.This will produce 3 bowls of rice. 46.After the rice is done,the rice cooker can A.cover the pot B.keep rice warm C.clean itself 47.2 cups of uncooked rice with 3 cups of water will produce A.3 bowls of rice B.5 bowls of rice C.6 bowls of rice 八年级英语·仁爱版(Q·N·B)第4页（共8页） 48.What do you need to cook rice with the second method? 49.You may read the passage in a A.cooking guide B.science report C.restaurant menu B I like traveling to interesting places.Taking a high-speed train is now my favorite way of traveling. Traveling by plane is the fastest way.However,I don't want to spend too much on the ticket. Traveling by bus is usually the cheapest,but it's really too slow. Last year,I had a train trip from Beijing to Guangzhou.I bought a Train G77ticket and started my trip.It's a high-speed train.Later I learned the Beijing-Guangzhou high-speed railway is about 2,298 kilometers long.The train travels at about 350 km/h,much speedier than the trains in the past. I had a great time on the train.It was the most comfortable trip for me.Train G77 has more comfortable seats and much bigger room.It was easy for me to find something to eat in the dining car. From this trip,I found that traveling by high-speed train was the best way for me.I would enjoy train trips after that. 50.Which is the writer's favorite way of traveling? A.By bicycle. B.By high-speed train C.By car. 51.What does the writer think of traveling by plane? A.Expensive but slow. B.Fast but expensive. C.Comfortable and cheap. 52.What does the underlined word"speedier"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Slower. B.Bigger. C.Faster. 53.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The writer enjoyed himself on Train G77. B.After the trip,the writer won't travel by high-speed train. C.The writer thinks traveling by bus is cheap and fast. C As the saying goes,"The clothes make the man."It is true that our wear says a lot about the kind of person we are. Kate,aged 18.She is a college student.She likes wearing long,loose()clothes,because they are comfortable."I like to wear Korean style clothes,because they are popular with young people,and they cost less money.You know,I am a poor student,"Kate said. Sandy,aged 24.She is a worker of a bank.She always hates to wear boring uniforms at work.She likes wearing bright,colorful clothes in her free time.Jeans and T-shirts are her favorite."I never buy very expensive clothes,because I like wearing fashionable clothes and fashion changes all the time," Sandy said. 入年级英语·仁爱版(Q·N·B)第5页（共8页） M6y,ag8察i8 is an office worker for a fashion magazine.Usuall明，she likes wearir诡 beautiful dress at work.“I like to buy some high-.end(高档的).clothes,because they show my) style and tastey"Molly said. All in all,the clothes different people like say a lot about them.So take a look at your wardtobe (衣橱).刚hat.do your clothes say about you? 54.What kind.of clothes does Kate like? A.Long and loose clothes. B.Bright and colorful clothes. C.Small and short clothes. 55.What does.the underlined word "they"refer to in Paragraph 4? A.Cheap clothes. B.Uniforms. C.High-end clothes. 56.What is the best title for the passage? A.Different Ages,Different Dreams B.The Clothes -Make the Man C.The Fashion Changes All the Time 57.What is the best structure of the passage?(=Paragraph 1) ① ② ③ ② ④ A.②③④.⑤ B. ⑤ C. ⑤ 第二节阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个 为多余选项。（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分】 Many things can put you in a bad mood in your everyday life.Having bad moods too often is bad for your.mental(心理)health.58 Accept your mood. 59 Your friends and parents can also have bad moods sometimes.Bad moods are normal. Let your bad feelings out. When you feel unhappy or angry,don't hide your feelings.You can find a way to let them out. 60 You can read some books.You can also do some interesting activities. Set a new goal(目标). Making mistakes sometimes can put you in a bad mood,too.61 For example,if you didn't de well in an exam,try to get five more points next time. 62 No matter what makes you feel bad,it will end at last.As the saying goes,"No matter how cole the winter is,the spring will come at last."Remembering this will help you feel better. A..But you can just try harder next time. B.No one can be happy all the time. C.It can also make you happy easily. D.Remember that bad things will end. E.For example,you can talk to your parents. F.Here are some useful ways to help you deal with them. 入年级英语·仁爱版(Q·N·B)第6页（共8页） 第三节阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。.（63至66题每题答案不超过3个单词， 67题须用完整句子回答。)（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Last week was Road Safety Week at Jim's school.All the students had to take part in a talk on road safety from a police officer.The following is what the police officer said. "Most traffic accidents happen because people are careless.A usual cause of traffic accidents is speed.Some people drive too quickly.You need to remember this when you are crossing the street or walking along the sidewalk." "It's not only drivers,but also walkers,and bicycle riders cause accidents,too.Walker's sometimes walk out into the street without looking.You should always look on both sides before stepping into the street." "Bicycle riders can cause accidents by changing directions'suddenly.Before you turn left,you should show with your left hand to tell that you want to turn left.You should not tum until the street is clear." "The rules of the road are very simple.If we learn them and obey them,we should not have accidents any more. A Talk from a Police Officer Reasons: Topic: Most traffic accidents happen because All the students took part in a people are 64. talk on 63 last week. ◆Drivers,walkers,and 65 cause accidents. Advice: Look on 66 before stepping into the street. Show with your left hand to tell that you want to turn left. 67.Why do you think the rules of the road are important? 第四部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分：每空限填一词，缩 写算一词) 责州，气侯宜人，风景秀丽。这里富集红色旅游资源，一连串的红色烙印，镌刻于黔山秀水 问。这个暑恨，不如到贵州清凉一“夏”，打卡红色旅游胜地，重温峥嵘岁月，追寻红色足迹吧！ 68.贵州不仅因其自然风光，而且因其红色旅游胜地而有名。 Guizhou is not only famous for its natural scenery, for its red tourism place8. 69.遵义会址是如此的有名，以至于很多游客来这里感受“红色梢神”。 Site of Zunyi Meeting is famous many tourists come here to enjoy the "red spirit". 70.一些“红色故事”听起来令人激动。 Some“red stories'" 八年级英语·仁爱版(Q·N·B)第7页（共8页） 71.我们应该为这些英雄感到自章，传承他们的“红色精神”。 We should be these heroes and pass down their "red spitit". 72.总之，费州的红色之旅非常有意义。 the red tour in Guizhou is very meaningful. 第二节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人括号内单词的正确形式。 "Nancy,try to cook for us today,"my mother said to me."But Mom,I don't know how to cook," I said."It isn't 73 (difficulty).Today Ill teach you to cook,"said my father.I didn't want to do it,but there was no 74 (choose). I did everything 75(careful)and quite well at first.Later,my father asked 76(I)to cut up one cabbage and make other ingredients ready."Now put some garlic()into the pot. Then,add some turmeric(姜黄根粉)and put the cabbage..Don't forget_77_（add)some salt.." My father stood next to me and told me what I should 78 (do).Finally,I finished cooking the meal 79 (successfully)than I thought.I served the dish to my 80 (parent).They ate it and said it was wonderful.At last,it was my tum to eat the food.I thought it 81(be)terrible. The 82 (one)experience of tasting my own cooking was so terrible.But it taught me a great lesson:One has to try his best to make it. 第五部分写作（满分25分） 假如你是李华，你校英文报正在举行以“赞英家乡”为主题的英语征文活动。请你根据以 下思维导图中的提示信息，以“ Gui2hou"为题，写一篇英语短文并投稿。 location: places of interest: food: clothes: southwest of Huangguoshu Waterfall sour soup fish; traditional clothes China siwawa Guizhou your feelings:... 要求：l.请先将题目补充完整(beautiful,amazing,colorful...); 2.内容须包括所有提示的信息，可适当发挥： 3.文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称： 4.70词左右，不得抄袭试卷原文。 Guizhou 八年级英语·仁爱版(Q·N·B)第8页（共8页）