精品解析：湖南省长沙市一中集团部分学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

2024-2025-2七年级英语学科期末考试 命题人：邵立伟 审题人：赵佳艺 时量：100分钟 满分：100分 Ⅰ. 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1. What is Li Xia doing? A. Running. B. Reading C. Writing. 2. How much did Scott pay for his jeans? A. 47 yuan. B. 417 yuan. C. 470 yuan. 3. What color is Vincent’s hair? A. Blonde. B. Brown. C. Black. 4. When did the girl go to bed last night? A. At 9:30 p.m. B. At 10:30 p.m. C. At 11:30 p.m. 5. Who is Daisy going to the cinema with tomorrow? A. Alex. B. Her uncle. C. Her mom. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. What did Lily do in the countryside in the afternoon? A. She drove around. B. She picked some fruit. C. She played games. 7. How long does it take to get to the countryside by fast train? A. About 50 minutes. B. About one and a half hours. C. About two hours. 听材料，回答各题。 8. Where was Joy yesterday morning? A. At the cinema. B. At the museum. C. At home. 9. What day was it yesterday? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 听材料，回答各题。 10 How far is the bookstore? A. About 1 kilometer. B. About 3 kilometers. C. About 6 kilometers. 11. How can the man get to the bus stop? A. Go along Tree Road and turn left. B. Go along King Street and turn right. C. Go along King Road and turn left. 听材料，回答各小题。 12. Whose birthday is it today? A. Ben’s mother’s. B. Ben’s father’s. C. Ben’s. 13. What is Mr. Liu doing? A. Exercising. B. Cooking dinner. C. Reading. 14. How’s the weather in Boston? A. It’s cool and windy. B. It’s rainy and cold. C. It’s sunny but cold. 听材料，回答各小题 15. What is Tracy good at? A. Playing the piano. B. Playing badminton. C. Drawing pictures. 16. How was the weather last Sunday? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 17. When did Dean arrive home? A. At 3:30 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 6:30 p.m. 听材料，回答各小题。 18. How long did Kate listen to music yesterday morning? A. For 30 minutes. B. For 40 minutes. C. For 60 minutes. 19. What did Kate have for lunch? A. Rice. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings. 20. How much was the dress? A. 20 dollars. B. 40 dollars. C. 50 dollars. Ⅱ. 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Helen is in a hospital with Ms Smith. “I can’t be too fat. What can I do, Ms Smith?” Helen says. “Here is my advice. You can read and do it like this,” Ms Smith says. Name: Helen King Age: 12 Time: Food: 7:00～8:00 Have milk, eggs, bread or rice for breakfast. 10:00 Have some fruit. 12:00～13:00 Have vegetables (carrots, beans, tomatoes), meat and juice for lunch. 18:00～19:00 Have noodles (fish, beef or chicken) for dinner. Remember: 1. Drink lots of water but not coffee or cola every day. 2. No cold food; swim or play tennis every day. Helen wants to be healthy, so she must follow the advice. 1. Why is Helen in a hospital? A. Because she is too fat. B. Because she is ill. C. Because she works in the hospital. 2. What can be Helen’s breakfast? A. B. C. 3. What can’t Helen eat or drink from the passage? A. Water or eggs. B. Vegetables or meat. C. Coffee, cola or cold food. B In different parts of the world, people have different ways of spending their free time. At the moment, in China, many people are taking part in all kinds of activities. Some are watching dragon boat races, especially during the Dragon Boat Festival. Others are riding bikes along the beautiful rivers or lakes. They enjoy the fresh air and the bright sunshine. In some Western countries, people also love outdoor activities. For example, they often go on tours in the countryside. They may visit farms, pick fresh fruits, or enjoy the peaceful natural scenery. Tourism is becoming more and more popular there. However, no matter where they are, many people like to use the Internet in their free time. They shop online, watch movies, or communicate with friends. Online life has become an important part of people’s daily life. But remember, we should also care about our offline life and spend time with our family and friends face to face. 4. What are some Chinese people doing at the moment according to the passage? A. They are going on tours in the countryside. B. They are watching dragon boat races or riding bikes. C. They are shopping online. 5. What does the underlined word “scenery” mean in Chinese? A. 建筑 B. 美食 C. 风景 6. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Only Chinese people like outdoor activities. B. Online life is not important for people. C. People should care about both online and offline life. 7. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Different ways people spend their free time around the world. B. How Chinese people spend their holidays. C. The importance of outdoor activities. C Finland is a very happy country. It is on the east coast of the Gulf of Bothnia. Finland became independent (独立的) in 1917. It has lots of forests, lakes, and islands. There are about 180,000 lakes and almost the same number of islands! The capital of Finland is Helsinki. It lies on the southern coast of the country. Many visitors stay there first because it has lots of beautiful old buildings. The central part of the city is the Helsinki Central Station. It is a big, old building with a great design. Every day, more than 200,000 people use the station. It is one of the most-visited places in Finland. In the centre of Finland, the Pyhā-Hākki National Park is the best place to go if you like hiking, camping, or skiing. People also love spending time in saunas (桑拿浴). There is even a competition to see who can stay in the sauna the longest! Lapland is another must-visit in Finland. Lying in the north, it is one of the best places in the world to see the Northern Lights. You can see them best in autumn, winter, and spring. In Lapland, there is also an office for Father Christmas. He says hello to visitors all year round! The most famous food in Lapland is poronkaristys. It is made with meat and potatoes. Finland is a great place to live and visit. From the big city of Helsinki to the beautiful lakes and forests, there is something for everyone. If you want a fun holiday or a quiet nature trip, Finland is the place to go! 8. What can you learn about Helsinki Central Station? A. It is the oldest building in Finland. B. Over 200,000 people visit it every day. C. It is the first place visitors go to in Finland. 9. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Finland has more islands than any other country in Europe. B. The best time to see the Northern Lights is during the summer months. C. People in Finland can go hiking, camping, and skiing in national parks. 10. In which order does the writer introduce the following activities? ①See the Northern Lights in Lapland. ②Visit the Helsinki Central Station. ③Hike in the Pyhā-Hākki National Park. ④Visit the office of Father Christmas. A. ②→①→④→③ B. ②→③→①→④ C. ③→②→④→① 11. Why did the writer write this passage? A. To explain Finland’s history of independence. B. To discuss why Finland is a happy country. C. To invite people to pay a visit to Finland. 第二节 语篇补全 （共4小题，计8分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。 What Things Really Matter in Life? As there are lots of things to care about in our life, what things really matter? I’d like to share my ideas with you here. Happiness Enjoy your life to the fullest. Your mood will affect your body. If you are happy, you probably can stay healthy. ___12___ Try to find the things that make you smile and you’ll be happy in your life. Education (教育) Following food, clothing and housing, education is the fourth basic (基本的) need for living. Through education, you can be a writer, a doctor, a teacher…You can read books, watch plays and take an interest in the world. ___13___ Healthy Life Without a healthy lifestyle, life can be hard. So try your best to make everyday life healthy. What are the things you should follow to stay healthy? ___14___ Drinking enough water also plays an important part. What’s more, doing exercise helps you live a healthy life. Family Time ___15___ So love your family and spend time with them. No other people can give you unconditional (无条件的) love like your family. They are those who care about you the most and always help you to do your best. After learning about the important things in my life, are you thinking about yours? Different people may have different ideas. No matter what they are, remember to value (珍视) what is important to you. A. You’d better have healthy food every day. B. You can have a better life. C. If you are sad, you may get ill. D. There are many needs in people’s everyday life. E. It’s your family who will never leave you even in your bad times. Ⅲ. 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Long long ago, in a small village, there lived a bird named Kola and a monkey named Chika. Kola had a beautiful ____16____. Animals from near and far like to come to listen to Kola sing. One day while exploring the forest, Kola found a shiny ____17____ in the forest. When she sang with it, her voice became even more beautiful. She hurried back to share the news with others. Chika also wanted a beautiful singing voice, so he ____18____ to go to the forest to look for it. He ____19____ it in the forest for a long time and he found a rock that was like Kola’s. Full of excitement, he picked it up and wished for a lovely voice, but to his disappointment (失望), nothing happened. Feeling a little ____20____ he turned back towards his home. As Chika got to a bridge, he saw a bird caught in a net. Without thinking twice, Chika jumped down from the ____21____ and set the bird free. The bird ____22____ him a lot. Soon after, Chika noticed a tiger running after a group of small animals. He ____23____ climbed the nearest tree and ____24____ the tiger’s attention (注意力), helping the small animals to run away safely. Everyone in the village was amazed by what he did. He realized that being helpful was just as important as having a beautiful voice. ____25____, he stopped searching for the magical rock and was ready to lend a helping hand to others any time. 16. A. smile B. voice C. size 17. A. basket B. factory C. rock 18. A. explained B. agreed C. decided 19. A. searched for B. focused on C. wrote down 20. A. tired B. afraid C. sad 21. A. bike B. river C. bridge 22. A. offered B. thanked C. experienced 23. A. quickly B. hopefully C. heavily 24. A. affected B. caught C. created 25. A. Finally B. Suddenly C. Certainly 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Ne Zha 2 is a popular animated film shown in 2025. It is also ____26____ second film in the Ne Zha series (系列). The movie is based on the classic ____27____ (China) story from the novel Investiture of the Gods (《封神演义》), which is about a young boy named Ne Zha who has special power. In this new adventure (冒险), Ne Zha and his friend Ao Bing, the dragon prince (王子), faced many challenges. After a big war, their souls (魂魄) were saved, ____28____, their bodies are dangerous. Taiyi Zhenren, a wise and powerful character, promised ____29____ (use) the magical Seven-colored Precious Lotus (七彩宝莲) to rebuild their bodies. Unluckily, there ____30____ (be) many problems during the process, and the fate (命运) of Ne Zha and Ao Bing was uncertain. The film ____31____ (have) amazing special effects. It also introduces many new characters and ____32____ (excite) fight scenes (场景). The story is full of action, friendship, and bravery, and it shows the ____33____ (important) of standing up for what is right, even when it is difficult. Ne Zha 2 is a great movie ____34____ the whole family. It is funny, interesting, and has a lot of heart. It has become the highest-grossing movie in China in 2025, and many people are looking forward to ____35____ (watch) it. Ⅳ. 读写综合（共两节，计25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，回答问题。 One day a young girl was driving with her father and it started to rain. “What should I do?” the girl asked. “Keep driving,” her father said. Cars began to pull over (靠……停车) to the side of the road. “What should I do?” the young girl asked. “Drive slowly and carefully,” her father said. “But don’t stop.” A few feet up the road, she noticed that even more drivers were also pulling over. “I must pull over. Everyone else is pulling over!” she told her father. “Don’t give up, just keep driving!” her father told her. The rain continued, but she never stopped driving and soon she could see a little more clearly. After a few miles she was on dry land again and the sun came out. So her father said “Now you can pull over and get out”. “But why now?” the girl asked. “When you get out, look back at all the people that gave up and are still in the rain. You didn’t give up and your storm is over now.” said her father. In the end, the girl knows that she shouldn’t give up easily when facing difficulties. When she meet difficulties, the girl will stay calm and keep trying to overcome them. 36. What was the weather like while the girl was driving? _____________________________________________________ 37. What did the girl’s father ask the girl to do when other cars pulled over? _____________________________________________________ 38. Did the girl listen to her father’s words? _____________________________________________________ 39 Why did the girl’s father ask the girl to pull over when the sun came out? _____________________________________________________ 40. What can you learn from the story? And what will you do when you meet difficulties in your life? ______________________________________________________ 第二节 写作（满分15分） 41. 读万卷书，行万里路。作为一名中学生，你一定有过一些旅行的经历，如春游、秋游、假期旅行等。假定你是李华，最近正和英国笔友Chris通过邮件谈论各自的旅行经历。请你写一封邮件，介绍你的一次旅行经历，写作内容需涵盖以下信息。 内容提示： Who Where Feelings Weather Activities Li Hua, his family and his neighbour Peter Changsha Tired but excited Hot, sunny 1 Climb the Mountains. 2. Eat Stinky Tofu. 3. …… 要求： 1. 语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范； 2. 要点齐全，可适当发挥； 3. 词数：60-80（邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Chris, I’m very glad to tell you about one of my trips.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please write to me and tell me about your trip, too. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025-2七年级英语学科期末考试 命题人：邵立伟 审题人：赵佳艺 时量：100分钟 满分：100分 Ⅰ. 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1. What is Li Xia doing? A. Running. B. Reading C. Writing. 2. How much did Scott pay for his jeans? A. 47 yuan. B. 417 yuan. C. 470 yuan. 3. What color is Vincent’s hair? A. Blonde. B. Brown. C. Black. 4. When did the girl go to bed last night? A. At 9:30 p.m. B. At 10:30 p.m. C. At 11:30 p.m. 5. Who is Daisy going to the cinema with tomorrow? A. Alex. B. Her uncle. C. Her mom. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. What did Lily do in the countryside in the afternoon? A. She drove around. B. She picked some fruit. C. She played games. 7. How long does it take to get to the countryside by fast train? A. About 50 minutes. B. About one and a half hours. C. About two hours. 听材料，回答各题。 8. Where was Joy yesterday morning? A. At the cinema. B. At the museum. C. At home. 9. What day was it yesterday? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 听材料，回答各题。 10. How far is the bookstore? A. About 1 kilometer. B. About 3 kilometers. C. About 6 kilometers. 11. How can the man get to the bus stop? A. Go along Tree Road and turn left. B. Go along King Street and turn right. C. Go along King Road and turn left. 听材料，回答各小题。 12. Whose birthday is it today? A. Ben’s mother’s. B. Ben’s father’s. C. Ben’s. 13. What is Mr. Liu doing? A. Exercising. B. Cooking dinner. C. Reading. 14. How’s the weather in Boston? A. It’s cool and windy. B. It’s rainy and cold. C. It’s sunny but cold. 听材料，回答各小题。 15. What is Tracy good at? A. Playing the piano. B. Playing badminton. C. Drawing pictures. 16. How was the weather last Sunday? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 17. When did Dean arrive home? A. At 3:30 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 6:30 p.m. 听材料，回答各小题。 18. How long did Kate listen to music yesterday morning? A. For 30 minutes. B. For 40 minutes. C. For 60 minutes. 19. What did Kate have for lunch? A. Rice. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings. 20. How much was the dress? A. 20 dollars. B. 40 dollars. C. 50 dollars. Ⅱ. 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Helen is in a hospital with Ms Smith. “I can’t be too fat. What can I do, Ms Smith?” Helen says. “Here is my advice. You can read and do it like this,” Ms Smith says. Name: Helen King Age: 12 Time: Food: 7:00～8:00 Have milk, eggs, bread or rice for breakfast. 10:00 Have some fruit. 12:00～13:00 Have vegetables (carrots, beans, tomatoes), meat and juice for lunch. 18:00～19:00 Have noodles (fish, beef or chicken) for dinner. Remember: 1. Drink lots of water but not coffee or cola every day. 2. No cold food; swim or play tennis every day. Helen wants to be healthy, so she must follow the advice. 1. Why is Helen in a hospital? A. Because she is too fat. B. Because she is ill. C. Because she works in the hospital. 2. What can be Helen’s breakfast? A. B. C. 3. What can’t Helen eat or drink from the passage? A. Water or eggs. B. Vegetables or meat. C. Coffee, cola or cold food. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲述了12岁的海伦因觉得自己太胖在医院向史密斯女士寻求健康建议，史密斯女士为海伦制定了详细的饮食时间表，包括不同时间段该吃的食物，还提醒她要多喝水，不要喝咖啡、可乐以及不吃冷的食物，并且每天要游泳或打网球，旨在帮助海伦变得健康。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I can’t be too fat. What can I do, Ms Smith?”可知，海伦在医院是因为她觉得自己太胖了，故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“7:00～8:00 Have milk, eggs, bread or rice for breakfast.”可知，海伦的早餐可以是牛奶、鸡蛋、面包或者米饭，故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Drink lots of water but not coffee or cola every day. No cold food; swim or play tennis every day.”可知，海伦不能吃或喝的是咖啡、可乐和冷的食物，故选C。 B In different parts of the world, people have different ways of spending their free time. At the moment, in China, many people are taking part in all kinds of activities. Some are watching dragon boat races, especially during the Dragon Boat Festival. Others are riding bikes along the beautiful rivers or lakes. They enjoy the fresh air and the bright sunshine. In some Western countries, people also love outdoor activities. For example, they often go on tours in the countryside. They may visit farms, pick fresh fruits, or enjoy the peaceful natural scenery. Tourism is becoming more and more popular there. However, no matter where they are, many people like to use the Internet in their free time. They shop online, watch movies, or communicate with friends. Online life has become an important part of people’s daily life. But remember, we should also care about our offline life and spend time with our family and friends face to face. 4. What are some Chinese people doing at the moment according to the passage? A. They are going on tours in the countryside. B. They are watching dragon boat races or riding bikes. C. They are shopping online. 5. What does the underlined word “scenery” mean in Chinese? A. 建筑 B. 美食 C. 风景 6. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Only Chinese people like outdoor activities. B. Online life is not important for people. C. People should care about both online and offline life. 7. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Different ways people spend their free time around the world. B. How Chinese people spend their holidays. C. The importance of outdoor activities. 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. C 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了世界各地人们度过空闲时间的不同方式，包括中国人在空闲时看龙舟比赛、骑自行车，西方国家人们喜欢乡村旅游等户外活动，同时提到很多人都喜欢在空闲时间上网，强调人们既要重视线上生活，也要关注线下与家人朋友面对面相处的生活。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At the moment, in China, many people are taking part in all kinds of activities. Some are watching dragon boat races, especially during the Dragon Boat Festival. Others are riding bikes along the beautiful rivers or lakes.”可知，目前一些中国人在看龙舟比赛或骑自行车，故选B。 【5题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They may visit farms, pick fresh fruits, or enjoy the peaceful natural scenery.”可知，人们在乡村可以欣赏到宁静的自然风光，所以“scenery”意思是“风景”，故选C。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But remember, we should also care about our offline life and spend time with our family and friends face to face.”可知，人们应该兼顾线上和线下生活，故选C。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。文章开篇指出在世界不同地方人们有不同的休闲方式，接着分别介绍了中国、西方国家人们的休闲方式，最后提到线上生活也是人们日常生活的重要部分以及要兼顾线下生活，整体围绕世界各地人们的休闲方式展开，故选A。 C Finland is a very happy country. It is on the east coast of the Gulf of Bothnia. Finland became independent (独立的) in 1917. It has lots of forests, lakes, and islands. There are about 180,000 lakes and almost the same number of islands! The capital of Finland is Helsinki. It lies on the southern coast of the country. Many visitors stay there first because it has lots of beautiful old buildings. The central part of the city is the Helsinki Central Station. It is a big, old building with a great design. Every day, more than 200,000 people use the station. It is one of the most-visited places in Finland. In the centre of Finland, the Pyhā-Hākki National Park is the best place to go if you like hiking, camping, or skiing. People also love spending time in saunas (桑拿浴). There is even a competition to see who can stay in the sauna the longest! Lapland is another must-visit in Finland. Lying in the north, it is one of the best places in the world to see the Northern Lights. You can see them best in autumn, winter, and spring. In Lapland, there is also an office for Father Christmas. He says hello to visitors all year round! The most famous food in Lapland is poronkaristys. It is made with meat and potatoes. Finland is a great place to live and visit. From the big city of Helsinki to the beautiful lakes and forests, there is something for everyone. If you want a fun holiday or a quiet nature trip, Finland is the place to go! 8. What can you learn about Helsinki Central Station? A. It is the oldest building in Finland. B. Over 200,000 people visit it every day. C. It is the first place visitors go to in Finland. 9. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Finland has more islands than any other country in Europe. B. The best time to see the Northern Lights is during the summer months. C. People in Finland can go hiking, camping, and skiing in national parks. 10 In which order does the writer introduce the following activities? ①See the Northern Lights in Lapland. ②Visit the Helsinki Central Station. ③Hike in the Pyhā-Hākki National Park. ④Visit the office of Father Christmas. A ②→①→④→③ B. ②→③→①→④ C. ③→②→④→① 11. Why did the writer write this passage? A. To explain Finland’s history of independence. B. To discuss why Finland is a happy country. C. To invite people to pay a visit to Finland. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. B 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了芬兰这个国家，包括其地理位置、首都赫尔辛基的特色建筑赫尔辛基中央车站，芬兰中部适合远足、露营和滑雪的皮哈 - 哈基国家公园，北部能观赏北极光和有圣诞老人办公室的拉普兰等地，还提到了拉普兰的特色美食。最后作者表示芬兰是一个适合居住和游玩的好地方，旨在邀请人们去芬兰参观游览。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every day, more than 200,000 people use the station.”可知，每天有超过20万人使用赫尔辛基中央车站，故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the centre of Finland, the Pyhā-Hākki National Park is the best place to go if you like hiking, camping, or skiing.”可知，在芬兰人们可以在国家公园远足、露营和滑雪，故选C。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。结合全文可知，文章先介绍了赫尔辛基中央车站（②），接着提到了Pyhā-Hākki国家公园的远足等活动（③），然后讲述了在拉普兰看北极光（①）以及参观圣诞老人办公室（④），所以顺序是②→③→①→④，故选B。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Finland is a great place to live and visit. If you want a fun holiday or a quiet nature trip, Finland is the place to go!”可知，作者写这篇文章是邀请人们去芬兰游玩，故选C。 第二节 语篇补全 （共4小题，计8分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。 What Things Really Matter in Life? As there are lots of things to care about in our life, what things really matter? I’d like to share my ideas with you here. Happiness Enjoy your life to the fullest. Your mood will affect your body. If you are happy, you probably can stay healthy. ___12___ Try to find the things that make you smile and you’ll be happy in your life. Education (教育) Following food, clothing and housing, education is the fourth basic (基本的) need for living. Through education, you can be a writer, a doctor, a teacher…You can read books, watch plays and take an interest in the world. ___13___ Healthy Life Without a healthy lifestyle, life can be hard. So try your best to make everyday life healthy. What are the things you should follow to stay healthy? ___14___ Drinking enough water also plays an important part. What’s more, doing exercise helps you live a healthy life. Family Time ___15___ So love your family and spend time with them. No other people can give you unconditional (无条件的) love like your family. They are those who care about you the most and always help you to do your best. After learning about the important things in my life, are you thinking about yours? Different people may have different ideas. No matter what they are, remember to value (珍视) what is important to you. A. You’d better have healthy food every day. B. You can have a better life. C. If you are sad you may get ill. D. There are many needs in people’s everyday life. E. It’s your family who will never leave you even in your bad times. 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. A 15. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了生活中真正重要的事物，包括幸福、教育、健康生活以及家庭时间，并鼓励读者珍视对自己重要的事物。 【12题详解】 根据“Your mood will affect your body. If you are happy, you probably can stay healthy.”可知，此处描述的是情绪对健康的影响，情绪好可能更健康，那么情绪不好，如悲伤，则可能影响健康，选项C“如果你悲伤，你可能会生病。”符合语境。故选C。 【13题详解】 根据“Following food, clothing and housing, education is the fourth basic (基本的) need for living. Through education, you can be a writer, a doctor, a teacher... You can read books, watch plays and take an interest in the world.”可知，这里讨论的是教育的重要性以及教育带来的益处，选项B“你可以拥有更好的生活。”符合语境。故选B。 【14题详解】 根据“What are the things you should follow to stay healthy?”可知，此处应是要描述保持健康的方法，选项A“你最好每天都吃健康的食物。”符合语境。故选A。 【15题详解】 根据“So love your family and spend time with them. No other people can give you unconditional (无条件的) love like your family.”可知，此处强调的是家庭的重要性以及家庭给予的无条件的爱，选项E“即使在你最糟糕的时候，你的家人也永远不会离开你。”符合语境。故选E。 Ⅲ. 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Long long ago, in a small village, there lived a bird named Kola and a monkey named Chika. Kola had a beautiful ____16____. Animals from near and far like to come to listen to Kola sing. One day, while exploring the forest, Kola found a shiny ____17____ in the forest. When she sang with it, her voice became even more beautiful. She hurried back to share the news with others. Chika also wanted a beautiful singing voice, so he ____18____ to go to the forest to look for it. He ____19____ it in the forest for a long time and he found a rock that was like Kola’s. Full of excitement, he picked it up and wished for a lovely voice, but to his disappointment (失望), nothing happened. Feeling a little ____20____ he turned back towards his home. As Chika got to a bridge, he saw a bird caught in a net. Without thinking twice, Chika jumped down from the ____21____ and set the bird free. The bird ____22____ him a lot. Soon after, Chika noticed a tiger running after a group of small animals. He ____23____ climbed the nearest tree and ____24____ the tiger’s attention (注意力), helping the small animals to run away safely. Everyone in the village was amazed by what he did. He realized that being helpful was just as important as having a beautiful voice. ____25____, he stopped searching for the magical rock and was ready to lend a helping hand to others any time. 16. A. smile B. voice C. size 17. A. basket B. factory C. rock 18. A. explained B. agreed C. decided 19. A. searched for B. focused on C. wrote down 20. A. tired B. afraid C. sad 21. A. bike B. river C. bridge 22. A. offered B. thanked C. experienced 23. A. quickly B. hopefully C. heavily 24. A. affected B. caught C. created 25 A. Finally B. Suddenly C. Certainly 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了小鸟科拉拥有美妙的嗓音，它在森林里发现一块神奇的石头，唱歌时声音变得更美。猴子奇卡也想拥有动听的嗓音，于是去森林寻找类似的石头，但一无所获。在回家途中，奇卡帮助了被困的小鸟和一群小动物，村民们对它的行为感到惊叹，奇卡最终意识到乐于助人同拥有美妙嗓音一样重要，便不再寻找神奇石头，随时准备帮助他人。 【16题详解】 句意：科拉有一副美妙的嗓音。 smile微笑；voice嗓音；size尺寸。根据后文“Animals from near and far like to come to listen to Kola sing.”可知，动物们喜欢听科拉唱歌，说明它有美妙的嗓音。此处应选“voice”。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：一天，在森林里探险时，科拉在森林里发现了一块闪闪发光的石头。 basket篮子；factory工厂；rock石头。根据后文“He...it in the forest for a long time and he found a rock that was like Kola’s.”可知，科拉发现的是石头。此处应选“rock”。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：奇卡也想拥有美妙歌声，所以他决定去森林里寻找它。 explained解释；agreed同意；decided决定。根据“Chika also wanted a beautiful singing voice, so he...to go to the forest to look for it.”可知，奇卡也想有美妙嗓音，所以决定去寻找石头。此处应选“decided”。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：他在森林里找了很长时间，找到了一块和科拉的石头很像的石头。 searched for寻找；focused on专注于；wrote down写下。根据“He...it in the forest for a long time and he found a rock that was like Kola’s.”可知，这里说奇卡在森林里长时间寻找石头。此处应选“searched for”。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：他感到有点难过，便转身回家。 tired疲惫的；afraid害怕的；sad难过的。根据“Full of excitement, he picked it up and wished for a lovely voice, but to his disappointment (失望), nothing happened. Feeling a little...”可知，因为找到石头后愿望没有实现，所以奇卡感到难过。此处应选“sad”。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：奇卡毫不犹豫地从桥上跳下去，把鸟放了出来。 bike自行车；river河流；bridge桥。根据“As Chika got to a bridge”可知，奇卡是从桥上跳下去。此处应选“bridge”。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：这只鸟非常感谢他。 offered提供；thanked感谢；experienced经历。根据“The bird...him a lot.”可知，奇卡救了鸟，鸟应该感谢他。此处应选“thanked”。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：他迅速爬上最近的一棵树，吸引了老虎的注意力，帮助小动物们安全地逃走了。 quickly迅速地；hopefully有希望地；heavily沉重地。根据“Soon after, Chika noticed a tiger running after a group of small animals. He...climbed the nearest tree”可知，情况紧急，奇卡迅速爬上树。此处应选“quickly”。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：他迅速爬上最近的一棵树，吸引了老虎的注意力，帮助小动物们安全地逃走了。 affected影响；caught抓住，吸引；created创造。根据“...the tiger’s attention (注意力), helping the small animals to run away safely.”可知，“catch one’s attention”是固定短语，表示“吸引某人的注意力”。此处应选“caught”。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：最后，他不再寻找神奇的石头，随时准备向别人伸出援手。 Finally最后；Suddenly突然；Certainly当然。根据“He realized that being helpful was just as important as having a beautiful voice...he stopped searching for the magical rock and was ready to lend a helping hand to others any time.”可知，经过这些事，奇卡最后有了改变。此处应选“Finally”。故选A。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Ne Zha 2 is a popular animated film shown in 2025. It is also ____26____ second film in the Ne Zha series (系列). The movie is based on the classic ____27____ (China) story from the novel Investiture of the Gods (《封神演义》), which is about a young boy named Ne Zha who has special power. In this new adventure (冒险), Ne Zha and his friend Ao Bing, the dragon prince (王子), faced many challenges. After a big war, their souls (魂魄) were saved, ____28____, their bodies are dangerous. Taiyi Zhenren, a wise and powerful character, promised ____29____ (use) the magical Seven-colored Precious Lotus (七彩宝莲) to rebuild their bodies. Unluckily, there ____30____ (be) many problems during the process, and the fate (命运) of Ne Zha and Ao Bing was uncertain. The film ____31____ (have) amazing special effects. It also introduces many new characters and ____32____ (excite) fight scenes (场景). The story is full of action, friendship, and bravery, and it shows the ____33____ (important) of standing up for what is right, even when it is difficult. Ne Zha 2 is a great movie ____34____ the whole family. It is funny, interesting, and has a lot of heart. It has become the highest-grossing movie in China in 2025, and many people are looking forward to ____35____ (watch) it. 【答案】26. the 27. Chinese 28. however 29. to use 30. were 31. has 32. exciting 33. importance 34. for 35. watching 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍2025年热门动画电影《哪吒2》，包括其系列地位、基于的故事、新冒险情节、影片亮点及受欢迎程度。 【26题详解】 句意：它也是哪吒系列的第二部电影。根据“It is also...second film in the Ne Zha series (系列).”可知，在序数词前要用定冠词“the”，表示“第几”，故填the。 【27题详解】 句意：这部电影基于中国古典小说《封神演义》中的故事，讲述了一个拥有特殊能力的小男孩哪吒的故事。根据“The movie is based on the classic...story from the novel Investiture of the Gods (《封神演义》)”可知，这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词“story”，“China”的形容词是“Chinese”，故填Chinese。 【28题详解】 句意：在一场大战后，他们的魂魄被救了下来，然而，他们的身体却处于危险之中。根据“After a big war, their souls (魂魄) were saved...their bodies are dangerous.”可知，前后句之间是转折关系，“however”表示转折，且用逗号与句子隔开，故填however。 【29题详解】 句意：太乙真人，一个睿智且强大的角色，承诺用神奇的七彩宝莲重塑他们的身体。根据“Taiyi Zhenren, a wise and powerful character, promised...the magical Seven-colored Precious Lotus (七彩宝莲) to rebuild their bodies.”可知，“promise to do sth.”意为“承诺做某事”，是固定用法，所以要用动词不定式“to use”，故填to use。 【30题详解】 句意：不幸的是，在这个过程中出现了很多问题，哪吒和敖丙的命运也不确定。根据“Unluckily, there...many problems during the process”可知，句子描述过去的事情，要用一般过去时，“problems”是复数，所以“be”动词要用“were”，故填were。 【31题详解】 句意：这部电影有令人惊叹的特效。根据“The film...amazing special effects.”和“introduces”可知，这句话描述的是客观事实，要用一般现在时；“The film”是单数第三人称，动词“have”要用第三人称单数形式“has”。故填has。 【32题详解】 句意：它还引入了许多新角色和激动人心的战斗场景。根据“It also introduces many new characters and...fight scenes (场景).”可知，这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词“fight scenes”，excite“兴奋”的形容词有exciting“令人兴奋的，常用来修饰物”和excited“感到兴奋的，常用来修饰人”，这里修饰“fight scenes”，要用“exciting”，故填exciting。 【33题详解】 句意：这个故事充满了行动、友谊和勇气，它展示了即使困难也要坚持正义的重要性。根据“and it shows the...of standing up for what is right”可知，“the...of”中间要用名词，important“重要的”是形容词，其名词形式是importance“重要性”，故填importance。 【34题详解】 句意：《哪吒2》是一部适合全家观看的好电影。根据“Ne Zha 2 is a great movie...the whole family.”可知，这里表示“对于全家来说”，要用介词“for”，故填for。 【35题详解】 句意：它已经成为2025年中国票房最高的电影，很多人都期待观看它。根据“many people are looking forward to...it.”可知，look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”是固定用法，“to”是介词，后面接动词的动名词形式，watch“观看”的动名词形式是“watching”，故填watching。 Ⅳ. 读写综合（共两节，计25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，回答问题。 One day a young girl was driving with her father and it started to rain. “What should I do?” the girl asked. “Keep driving,” her father said. Cars began to pull over (靠……停车) to the side of the road. “What should I do?” the young girl asked. “Drive slowly and carefully,” her father said. “But don’t stop.” A few feet up the road, she noticed that even more drivers were also pulling over. “I must pull over. Everyone else is pulling over!” she told her father. “Don’t give up, just keep driving!” her father told her. The rain continued, but she never stopped driving and soon she could see a little more clearly. After a few miles she was on dry land again and the sun came out. So her father said “Now you can pull over and get out”. “But why now?” the girl asked. “When you get out, look back at all the people that gave up and are still in the rain. You didn’t give up and your storm is over now.” said her father. In the end, the girl knows that she shouldn’t give up easily when facing difficulties. When she meet difficulties, the girl will stay calm and keep trying to overcome them. 36. What was the weather like while the girl was driving? _____________________________________________________ 37. What did the girl’s father ask the girl to do when other cars pulled over? _____________________________________________________ 38. Did the girl listen to her father’s words? _____________________________________________________ 39. Why did the girl’s father ask the girl to pull over when the sun came out? _____________________________________________________ 40. What can you learn from the story? And what will you do when you meet difficulties in your life? ______________________________________________________ 【答案】36. It was rainy. 37. He asked her to drive slowly and carefully, but don’t stop. 38. Yes, she did. 39. Because he wanted her to look back at all the people that gave up and were still in the rain, and know that she didn’t give up and her storm was over now. 40. We should learn that we shouldn’t give up easily when facing difficulties. When I meet difficulties in my life, I will stay calm and keep trying to overcome them. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了女孩和他爸爸在雨里开车，他们没放弃，开出了暴风雨的事。 【36题详解】 根据“One day a young girl was driving with her father and it started to rain.”可知，那是一个下雨天。故填It was rainy. 【37题详解】 根据“Drive slowly and carefully,”以及“But don’t stop.”可知，父亲让她慢慢地小心地开车，但不要停下。故填He asked her to drive slowly and carefully, but don’t stop. 【38题详解】 根据“The rain continued, but she never stopped driving and soon she could see a little more clearly.”可知，女孩听了父亲的话，因此答案是肯定的。故填Yes, she did. 【39题详解】 根据“When you get out, look back at all the people that gave up and are still in the rain. You didn’t give up and your storm is over now.”可知，因为他希望她能回想起那些选择放弃的人，以及那些仍在雨中徘徊的人，然后明白自己并没有放弃，而且自己的困境已经结束了。故填Because he wanted her to look back at all the people that gave up and were still in the rain, and know that she didn’t give up and her storm was over now. 【40题详解】 开放性题目，答案合理即可。参考答案为We should learn that we shouldn’t give up easily when facing difficulties. When I meet difficulties in my life, I will stay calm and keep trying to overcome them. 第二节 写作（满分15分） 41. 读万卷书，行万里路。作为一名中学生，你一定有过一些旅行的经历，如春游、秋游、假期旅行等。假定你是李华，最近正和英国笔友Chris通过邮件谈论各自的旅行经历。请你写一封邮件，介绍你的一次旅行经历，写作内容需涵盖以下信息。 内容提示： Who Where Feelings Weather Activities Li Hua, his family and his neighbour Peter Changsha Tired but excited Hot, sunny 1. Climb the Mountains. 2. Eat Stinky Tofu. 3. …… 要求： 1. 语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范； 2. 要点齐全，可适当发挥； 3. 词数：60-80（邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Chris, I’m very glad to tell you about one of my trips.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please write to me and tell me about your trip, too. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version Dear Chris, I’m very glad to tell you about one of my trips. I went to Changsha with my family last summer. The weather there was hot and sunny. We climbed the mountains. It was really hard work, but the view from the top was amazing. After that, we ate stinky tofu. It smelled bad but tasted really good! We also visited some famous museums and learned a lot about the history of Changsha. At the end of the day, although we were tired, we were excited because it was really a wonderful trip. Please write to me and tell me about your trip, too. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明很高兴分享旅行经历，引出下文； 第二步，按照要求依次介绍旅行的人物、地点、天气、活动和感受； 第三步，期待对方分享他的旅行经历。 [亮点词汇] ①climb the mountains爬山 ②learn a lot了解很多 ③at the end of在……结束时 [高分句型] At the end of the day, although we were tired, we were excited because it was really a wonderful trip. (although引导的让步状语从句+because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$